+static void get_vocab_metadata(const char *word, vocab_t *id,
+ word_type_t *type) {
+ /* Check for an empty string */
+ if (strncmp(word, "", sizeof("")) == 0) {
+ *id = WORD_EMPTY;
+ *type = NO_WORD_TYPE;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ vocab_t ref_num;
+
+ ref_num = get_motion_vocab_id(word);
+ // Second conjunct is because the magic-word placeholder is a bit
+ // special
+ if (ref_num != WORD_NOT_FOUND) {
+ *id = ref_num;
+ *type = MOTION;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ref_num = get_object_vocab_id(word);
+ if (ref_num != WORD_NOT_FOUND) {
+ *id = ref_num;
+ *type = OBJECT;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ref_num = get_action_vocab_id(word);
+ if (ref_num != WORD_NOT_FOUND && ref_num != PART) {
+ *id = ref_num;
+ *type = ACTION;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Check for the reservoir magic word.
+ if (strcasecmp(word, game.zzword) == 0) {
+ *id = PART;
+ *type = ACTION;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Check words that are actually numbers.
+ if (is_valid_int(word)) {
+ *id = WORD_EMPTY;
+ *type = NUMERIC;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ *id = WORD_NOT_FOUND;
+ *type = NO_WORD_TYPE;
+ return;
+}
+
+static void tokenize(char *raw, command_t *cmd) {
+ /*
+ * Be careful about modifying this. We do not want to nuke the
+ * the speech part or ID from the previous turn.
+ */
+ memset(&cmd->word[0].raw, '\0', sizeof(cmd->word[0].raw));
+ memset(&cmd->word[1].raw, '\0', sizeof(cmd->word[1].raw));
+
+ /* Bound prefix on the %s would be needed to prevent buffer
+ * overflow. but we shortstop this more simply by making each
+ * raw-input buffer as int as the entire input buffer. */
+ sscanf(raw, "%s%s", cmd->word[0].raw, cmd->word[1].raw);
+
+ /* (ESR) In oldstyle mode, simulate the uppercasing and truncating
+ * effect on raw tokens of packing them into sixbit characters, 5
+ * to a 32-bit word. This is something the FORTRAN version did
+ * because archaic FORTRAN had no string types. Don Wood's
+ * mechanical translation of 2.5 to C retained the packing and
+ * thus this misfeature.
+ *
+ * It's philosophically questionable whether this is the right
+ * thing to do even in oldstyle mode. On one hand, the text
+ * mangling was not authorial intent, but a result of limitations
+ * in their tools. On the other, not simulating this misbehavior
+ * goes against the goal of making oldstyle as accurate as
+ * possible an emulation of the original UI.
+ */
+ if (settings.oldstyle) {
+ cmd->word[0].raw[TOKLEN + TOKLEN] =
+ cmd->word[1].raw[TOKLEN + TOKLEN] = '\0';
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < strlen(cmd->word[0].raw); i++) {
+ cmd->word[0].raw[i] = toupper(cmd->word[0].raw[i]);
+ }
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < strlen(cmd->word[1].raw); i++) {
+ cmd->word[1].raw[i] = toupper(cmd->word[1].raw[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* populate command with parsed vocabulary metadata */
+ get_vocab_metadata(cmd->word[0].raw, &(cmd->word[0].id),
+ &(cmd->word[0].type));
+ get_vocab_metadata(cmd->word[1].raw, &(cmd->word[1].id),
+ &(cmd->word[1].type));
+ cmd->state = TOKENIZED;
+}
+
+bool get_command_input(command_t *command) {
+ /* Get user input on stdin, parse and map to command */
+ char inputbuf[LINESIZE];
+ char *input;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ input = get_input();
+ if (input == NULL) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (word_count(input) > 2) {
+ rspeak(TWO_WORDS);
+ free(input);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(input, "") != 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ free(input);
+ }
+
+ strncpy(inputbuf, input, LINESIZE - 1);
+ free(input);
+
+ tokenize(inputbuf, command);
+
+#ifdef GDEBUG
+ /* Needs to stay synced with enum word_type_t */
+ const char *types[] = {"NO_WORD_TYPE", "MOTION", "OBJECT", "ACTION",
+ "NUMERIC"};
+ /* needs to stay synced with enum speechpart */
+ const char *roles[] = {"unknown", "intransitive", "transitive"};
+ printf(
+ "Command: role = %s type1 = %s, id1 = %d, type2 = %s, id2 = %d\n",
+ roles[command->part], types[command->word[0].type],
+ command->word[0].id, types[command->word[1].type],
+ command->word[1].id);
+#endif
+
+ command->state = GIVEN;
+ return true;
+}
+
+void clear_command(command_t *cmd) {
+ /* Resets the state of the command to empty */
+ cmd->verb = ACT_NULL;
+ cmd->part = unknown;
+ game.oldobj = cmd->obj;
+ cmd->obj = NO_OBJECT;
+ cmd->state = EMPTY;
+}
+
+void juggle(obj_t object) {
+ /* Juggle an object by picking it up and putting it down again, the
+ * purpose being to get the object to the front of the chain of things
+ * at its loc. */
+ loc_t i, j;
+
+ i = game.objects[object].place;
+ j = game.objects[object].fixed;
+ move(object, i);
+ move(object + NOBJECTS, j);
+}
+
+void move(obj_t object, loc_t where) {
+ /* Place any object anywhere by picking it up and dropping it. May
+ * already be toting, in which case the carry is a no-op. Mustn't
+ * pick up objects which are not at any loc, since carry wants to
+ * remove objects from game atloc chains. */
+ loc_t from;
+
+ if (object > NOBJECTS) {
+ from = game.objects[object - NOBJECTS].fixed;
+ } else {
+ from = game.objects[object].place;
+ }
+ /* (ESR) Used to check for !SPECIAL(from). I *think* that was wrong...
+ */
+ if (from != LOC_NOWHERE && from != CARRIED) {
+ carry(object, from);
+ }
+ drop(object, where);
+}
+
+void put(obj_t object, loc_t where, int pval) {
+ /* put() is the same as move(), except it returns a value used to set
+ * up the negated game.prop values for the repository objects. */
+ move(object, where);
+ /* (ESR) Read this in combination with the macro defintions in advebt.h.
+ */
+ game.objects[object].prop = PROP_STASHIFY(pval);
+#ifdef PROP_SET_SEEN
+ PROP_SET_SEEN(object);
+#endif
+}
+
+void carry(obj_t object, loc_t where) {
+ /* Start toting an object, removing it from the list of things at its
+ * former location. Incr holdng unless it was already being toted. If
+ * object>NOBJECTS (moving "fixed" second loc), don't change game.place
+ * or game.holdng. */
+ int temp;
+
+ if (object <= NOBJECTS) {
+ if (game.objects[object].place == CARRIED) {
+ return;
+ }
+ game.objects[object].place = CARRIED;
+
+ /*
+ * Without this conditional your inventory is overcounted
+ * when you pick up the bird while it's caged. This fixes
+ * a cosmetic bug in the original.
+ *
+ * Possibly this check should be skipped whwn oldstyle is on.
+ */
+ if (object != BIRD) {
+ ++game.holdng;
+ }
+ }
+ if (game.locs[where].atloc == object) {
+ game.locs[where].atloc = game.link[object];
+ return;
+ }
+ temp = game.locs[where].atloc;
+ while (game.link[temp] != object) {
+ temp = game.link[temp];
+ }
+ game.link[temp] = game.link[object];
+}
+
+void drop(obj_t object, loc_t where) {
+ /* Place an object at a given loc, prefixing it onto the game atloc
+ * list. Decr game.holdng if the object was being toted. No state
+ * change on the object. */
+ if (object > NOBJECTS) {
+ game.objects[object - NOBJECTS].fixed = where;
+ } else {
+ if (game.objects[object].place == CARRIED) {
+ if (object != BIRD) {
+ /* The bird has to be weightless. This ugly
+ * hack (and the corresponding code in the carry
+ * function) brought to you by the fact that
+ * when the bird is caged, we need to be able to
+ * either 'take bird' or 'take cage' and have
+ * the right thing happen.
+ */
+ --game.holdng;
+ }
+ }
+ game.objects[object].place = where;
+ }
+ if (where == LOC_NOWHERE || where == CARRIED) {
+ return;
+ }
+ game.link[object] = game.locs[where].atloc;
+ game.locs[where].atloc = object;
+}
+
+int atdwrf(loc_t where) {
+ /* Return the index of first dwarf at the given location, zero if no
+ * dwarf is there (or if dwarves not active yet), -1 if all dwarves are
+ * dead. Ignore the pirate (6th dwarf). */
+ int at;
+
+ at = 0;
+ if (game.dflag < 2) {
+ return at;
+ }
+ at = -1;
+ for (int i = 1; i <= NDWARVES - 1; i++) {
+ if (game.dwarves[i].loc == where) {
+ return i;
+ }
+ if (game.dwarves[i].loc != 0) {
+ at = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return at;