1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Shared support code for AMD K8 northbridges and derivatives.
4 * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
16 #include <asm/amd_nb.h>
18 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT 0x1450
19 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT 0x15d0
20 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT 0x1480
21 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT 0x1630
22 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_ROOT 0x14b5
23 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_ROOT 0x14a4
24 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_ROOT 0x14d8
25 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_ROOT 0x14e8
26 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4 0x1464
27 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4 0x15ec
28 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4 0x1494
29 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4 0x144c
30 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4 0x1444
31 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_DF_F4 0x1728
32 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4 0x1654
33 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F4 0x14b1
34 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_ROOT 0x14b5
35 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F4 0x167d
36 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4 0x166e
37 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_DF_F4 0x14e4
38 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_DF_F4 0x14f4
39 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M78H_DF_F4 0x12fc
41 /* Protect the PCI config register pairs used for SMN. */
42 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smn_mutex);
44 static u32 *flush_words;
46 static const struct pci_device_id amd_root_ids[] = {
47 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) },
48 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT) },
49 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT) },
50 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT) },
51 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_ROOT) },
52 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_ROOT) },
53 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_ROOT) },
54 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_ROOT) },
55 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_ROOT) },
59 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4 0x1704
61 static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_misc_ids[] = {
62 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_MISC) },
63 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC) },
64 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F3) },
65 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M10H_F3) },
66 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F3) },
67 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F3) },
68 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F3) },
69 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F3) },
70 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) },
71 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F3) },
72 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F3) },
73 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F3) },
74 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_DF_F3) },
75 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F3) },
76 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F3) },
77 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F3) },
78 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F3) },
79 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F3) },
80 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F3) },
81 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_DF_F3) },
82 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_DF_F3) },
83 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M78H_DF_F3) },
87 static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_link_ids[] = {
88 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F4) },
89 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F4) },
90 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F4) },
91 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F4) },
92 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F4) },
93 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) },
94 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4) },
95 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4) },
96 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4) },
97 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4) },
98 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_DF_F4) },
99 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4) },
100 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F4) },
101 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F4) },
102 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4) },
103 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_DF_F4) },
104 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_DF_F4) },
105 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M78H_DF_F4) },
106 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4) },
110 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_root_ids[] = {
111 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) },
115 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_misc_ids[] = {
116 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) },
120 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_link_ids[] = {
121 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) },
125 const struct amd_nb_bus_dev_range amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[] __initconst = {
126 { 0x00, 0x18, 0x20 },
127 { 0xff, 0x00, 0x20 },
128 { 0xfe, 0x00, 0x20 },
132 static struct amd_northbridge_info amd_northbridges;
136 return amd_northbridges.num;
138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_num);
140 bool amd_nb_has_feature(unsigned int feature)
142 return ((amd_northbridges.flags & feature) == feature);
144 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_has_feature);
146 struct amd_northbridge *node_to_amd_nb(int node)
148 return (node < amd_northbridges.num) ? &amd_northbridges.nb[node] : NULL;
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(node_to_amd_nb);
152 static struct pci_dev *next_northbridge(struct pci_dev *dev,
153 const struct pci_device_id *ids)
156 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
159 } while (!pci_match_id(ids, dev));
163 static int __amd_smn_rw(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value, bool write)
165 struct pci_dev *root;
168 if (node >= amd_northbridges.num)
171 root = node_to_amd_nb(node)->root;
175 mutex_lock(&smn_mutex);
177 err = pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x60, address);
179 pr_warn("Error programming SMN address 0x%x.\n", address);
183 err = (write ? pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x64, *value)
184 : pci_read_config_dword(root, 0x64, value));
186 pr_warn("Error %s SMN address 0x%x.\n",
187 (write ? "writing to" : "reading from"), address);
190 mutex_unlock(&smn_mutex);
196 int amd_smn_read(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value)
198 return __amd_smn_rw(node, address, value, false);
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_read);
202 int amd_smn_write(u16 node, u32 address, u32 value)
204 return __amd_smn_rw(node, address, &value, true);
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_write);
209 static int amd_cache_northbridges(void)
211 const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids;
212 const struct pci_device_id *link_ids = amd_nb_link_ids;
213 const struct pci_device_id *root_ids = amd_root_ids;
214 struct pci_dev *root, *misc, *link;
215 struct amd_northbridge *nb;
216 u16 roots_per_misc = 0;
221 if (amd_northbridges.num)
224 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON) {
225 root_ids = hygon_root_ids;
226 misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids;
227 link_ids = hygon_nb_link_ids;
231 while ((misc = next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids)))
238 while ((root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids)))
242 roots_per_misc = root_count / misc_count;
245 * There should be _exactly_ N roots for each DF/SMN
248 if (!roots_per_misc || (root_count % roots_per_misc)) {
249 pr_info("Unsupported AMD DF/PCI configuration found\n");
254 nb = kcalloc(misc_count, sizeof(struct amd_northbridge), GFP_KERNEL);
258 amd_northbridges.nb = nb;
259 amd_northbridges.num = misc_count;
261 link = misc = root = NULL;
262 for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
263 node_to_amd_nb(i)->root = root =
264 next_northbridge(root, root_ids);
265 node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc = misc =
266 next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids);
267 node_to_amd_nb(i)->link = link =
268 next_northbridge(link, link_ids);
271 * If there are more PCI root devices than data fabric/
272 * system management network interfaces, then the (N)
273 * PCI roots per DF/SMN interface are functionally the
274 * same (for DF/SMN access) and N-1 are redundant. N-1
275 * PCI roots should be skipped per DF/SMN interface so
276 * the following DF/SMN interfaces get mapped to
279 for (j = 1; j < roots_per_misc; j++)
280 root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids);
283 if (amd_gart_present())
284 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_GART;
287 * Check for L3 cache presence.
289 if (!cpuid_edx(0x80000006))
293 * Some CPU families support L3 Cache Index Disable. There are some
294 * limitations because of E382 and E388 on family 0x10.
296 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10 &&
297 boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x8 &&
298 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x9 ||
299 boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping >= 0x1))
300 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
302 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
303 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
305 /* L3 cache partitioning is supported on family 0x15 */
306 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
307 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING;
313 * Ignores subdevice/subvendor but as far as I can figure out
314 * they're useless anyways
316 bool __init early_is_amd_nb(u32 device)
318 const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids;
319 const struct pci_device_id *id;
320 u32 vendor = device & 0xffff;
322 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
323 boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
326 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
327 misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids;
330 for (id = misc_ids; id->vendor; id++)
331 if (vendor == id->vendor && device == id->device)
336 struct resource *amd_get_mmconfig_range(struct resource *res)
340 unsigned int segn_busn_bits;
342 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
343 boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
346 /* assume all cpus from fam10h have mmconfig */
347 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x10)
350 address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE;
351 rdmsrl(address, msr);
353 /* mmconfig is not enabled */
354 if (!(msr & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE))
357 base = msr & (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT);
359 segn_busn_bits = (msr >> FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) &
360 FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK;
362 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
364 res->end = base + (1ULL<<(segn_busn_bits + 20)) - 1;
368 int amd_get_subcaches(int cpu)
370 struct pci_dev *link = node_to_amd_nb(topology_die_id(cpu))->link;
373 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING))
376 pci_read_config_dword(link, 0x1d4, &mask);
378 return (mask >> (4 * cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id)) & 0xf;
381 int amd_set_subcaches(int cpu, unsigned long mask)
383 static unsigned int reset, ban;
384 struct amd_northbridge *nb = node_to_amd_nb(topology_die_id(cpu));
388 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING) || mask > 0xf)
391 /* if necessary, collect reset state of L3 partitioning and BAN mode */
393 pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, &reset);
394 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &ban);
398 /* deactivate BAN mode if any subcaches are to be disabled */
400 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, ®);
401 pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg & ~0x180000);
404 cuid = cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id;
406 mask |= (0xf ^ (1 << cuid)) << 26;
408 pci_write_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, mask);
410 /* reset BAN mode if L3 partitioning returned to reset state */
411 pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, ®);
413 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, ®);
415 pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg | ban);
421 static void amd_cache_gart(void)
425 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
428 flush_words = kmalloc_array(amd_northbridges.num, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
430 amd_northbridges.flags &= ~AMD_NB_GART;
431 pr_notice("Cannot initialize GART flush words, GART support disabled\n");
435 for (i = 0; i != amd_northbridges.num; i++)
436 pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c, &flush_words[i]);
439 void amd_flush_garts(void)
443 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gart_lock);
445 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
449 * Avoid races between AGP and IOMMU. In theory it's not needed
450 * but I'm not sure if the hardware won't lose flush requests
451 * when another is pending. This whole thing is so expensive anyways
452 * that it doesn't matter to serialize more. -AK
454 spin_lock_irqsave(&gart_lock, flags);
456 for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
457 pci_write_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c,
461 for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
463 /* Make sure the hardware actually executed the flush*/
465 pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc,
472 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart_lock, flags);
474 pr_notice("nothing to flush?\n");
476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_flush_garts);
478 static void __fix_erratum_688(void *info)
480 #define MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG 0xC0011021
482 msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 3);
483 msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 14);
486 /* Apply erratum 688 fix so machines without a BIOS fix work. */
487 static __init void fix_erratum_688(void)
492 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x14)
495 if (!amd_northbridges.num)
498 F4 = node_to_amd_nb(0)->link;
502 if (pci_read_config_dword(F4, 0x164, &val))
508 on_each_cpu(__fix_erratum_688, NULL, 0);
510 pr_info("x86/cpu/AMD: CPU erratum 688 worked around\n");
513 static __init int init_amd_nbs(void)
515 amd_cache_northbridges();
523 /* This has to go after the PCI subsystem */
524 fs_initcall(init_amd_nbs);