Mention branches and keyring.
[releases.git] / testing / selftests / kselftest_harness.h
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * kselftest_harness.h: simple C unit test helper.
6  *
7  * See documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst
8  *
9  * API inspired by code.google.com/p/googletest
10  */
11
12 /**
13  * DOC: example
14  *
15  * .. code-block:: c
16  *
17  *    #include "../kselftest_harness.h"
18  *
19  *    TEST(standalone_test) {
20  *      do_some_stuff;
21  *      EXPECT_GT(10, stuff) {
22  *         stuff_state_t state;
23  *         enumerate_stuff_state(&state);
24  *         TH_LOG("expectation failed with state: %s", state.msg);
25  *      }
26  *      more_stuff;
27  *      ASSERT_NE(some_stuff, NULL) TH_LOG("how did it happen?!");
28  *      last_stuff;
29  *      EXPECT_EQ(0, last_stuff);
30  *    }
31  *
32  *    FIXTURE(my_fixture) {
33  *      mytype_t *data;
34  *      int awesomeness_level;
35  *    };
36  *    FIXTURE_SETUP(my_fixture) {
37  *      self->data = mytype_new();
38  *      ASSERT_NE(NULL, self->data);
39  *    }
40  *    FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(my_fixture) {
41  *      mytype_free(self->data);
42  *    }
43  *    TEST_F(my_fixture, data_is_good) {
44  *      EXPECT_EQ(1, is_my_data_good(self->data));
45  *    }
46  *
47  *    TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
48  */
49
50 #ifndef __KSELFTEST_HARNESS_H
51 #define __KSELFTEST_HARNESS_H
52
53 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
54 #define _GNU_SOURCE
55 #endif
56 #include <asm/types.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <stdbool.h>
59 #include <stdint.h>
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #include <sys/mman.h>
64 #include <sys/types.h>
65 #include <sys/wait.h>
66 #include <unistd.h>
67
68 #include "kselftest.h"
69
70 #define TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT 30
71
72 /* Utilities exposed to the test definitions */
73 #ifndef TH_LOG_STREAM
74 #  define TH_LOG_STREAM stderr
75 #endif
76
77 #ifndef TH_LOG_ENABLED
78 #  define TH_LOG_ENABLED 1
79 #endif
80
81 /**
82  * TH_LOG()
83  *
84  * @fmt: format string
85  * @...: optional arguments
86  *
87  * .. code-block:: c
88  *
89  *     TH_LOG(format, ...)
90  *
91  * Optional debug logging function available for use in tests.
92  * Logging may be enabled or disabled by defining TH_LOG_ENABLED.
93  * E.g., #define TH_LOG_ENABLED 1
94  *
95  * If no definition is provided, logging is enabled by default.
96  *
97  * If there is no way to print an error message for the process running the
98  * test (e.g. not allowed to write to stderr), it is still possible to get the
99  * ASSERT_* number for which the test failed.  This behavior can be enabled by
100  * writing `_metadata->no_print = true;` before the check sequence that is
101  * unable to print.  When an error occur, instead of printing an error message
102  * and calling `abort(3)`, the test process call `_exit(2)` with the assert
103  * number as argument, which is then printed by the parent process.
104  */
105 #define TH_LOG(fmt, ...) do { \
106         if (TH_LOG_ENABLED) \
107                 __TH_LOG(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
108 } while (0)
109
110 /* Unconditional logger for internal use. */
111 #define __TH_LOG(fmt, ...) \
112                 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM, "# %s:%d:%s:" fmt "\n", \
113                         __FILE__, __LINE__, _metadata->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
114
115 /**
116  * SKIP()
117  *
118  * @statement: statement to run after reporting SKIP
119  * @fmt: format string
120  * @...: optional arguments
121  *
122  * .. code-block:: c
123  *
124  *     SKIP(statement, fmt, ...);
125  *
126  * This forces a "pass" after reporting why something is being skipped
127  * and runs "statement", which is usually "return" or "goto skip".
128  */
129 #define SKIP(statement, fmt, ...) do { \
130         snprintf(_metadata->results->reason, \
131                  sizeof(_metadata->results->reason), fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
132         if (TH_LOG_ENABLED) { \
133                 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM, "#      SKIP      %s\n", \
134                         _metadata->results->reason); \
135         } \
136         _metadata->passed = 1; \
137         _metadata->skip = 1; \
138         _metadata->trigger = 0; \
139         statement; \
140 } while (0)
141
142 /**
143  * TEST() - Defines the test function and creates the registration
144  * stub
145  *
146  * @test_name: test name
147  *
148  * .. code-block:: c
149  *
150  *     TEST(name) { implementation }
151  *
152  * Defines a test by name.
153  * Names must be unique and tests must not be run in parallel.  The
154  * implementation containing block is a function and scoping should be treated
155  * as such.  Returning early may be performed with a bare "return;" statement.
156  *
157  * EXPECT_* and ASSERT_* are valid in a TEST() { } context.
158  */
159 #define TEST(test_name) __TEST_IMPL(test_name, -1)
160
161 /**
162  * TEST_SIGNAL()
163  *
164  * @test_name: test name
165  * @signal: signal number
166  *
167  * .. code-block:: c
168  *
169  *     TEST_SIGNAL(name, signal) { implementation }
170  *
171  * Defines a test by name and the expected term signal.
172  * Names must be unique and tests must not be run in parallel.  The
173  * implementation containing block is a function and scoping should be treated
174  * as such.  Returning early may be performed with a bare "return;" statement.
175  *
176  * EXPECT_* and ASSERT_* are valid in a TEST() { } context.
177  */
178 #define TEST_SIGNAL(test_name, signal) __TEST_IMPL(test_name, signal)
179
180 #define __TEST_IMPL(test_name, _signal) \
181         static void test_name(struct __test_metadata *_metadata); \
182         static inline void wrapper_##test_name( \
183                 struct __test_metadata *_metadata, \
184                 struct __fixture_variant_metadata *variant) \
185         { \
186                 test_name(_metadata); \
187         } \
188         static struct __test_metadata _##test_name##_object = \
189                 { .name = #test_name, \
190                   .fn = &wrapper_##test_name, \
191                   .fixture = &_fixture_global, \
192                   .termsig = _signal, \
193                   .timeout = TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT, }; \
194         static void __attribute__((constructor)) _register_##test_name(void) \
195         { \
196                 __register_test(&_##test_name##_object); \
197         } \
198         static void test_name( \
199                 struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata)
200
201 /**
202  * FIXTURE_DATA() - Wraps the struct name so we have one less
203  * argument to pass around
204  *
205  * @datatype_name: datatype name
206  *
207  * .. code-block:: c
208  *
209  *     FIXTURE_DATA(datatype_name)
210  *
211  * Almost always, you want just FIXTURE() instead (see below).
212  * This call may be used when the type of the fixture data
213  * is needed.  In general, this should not be needed unless
214  * the *self* is being passed to a helper directly.
215  */
216 #define FIXTURE_DATA(datatype_name) struct _test_data_##datatype_name
217
218 /**
219  * FIXTURE() - Called once per fixture to setup the data and
220  * register
221  *
222  * @fixture_name: fixture name
223  *
224  * .. code-block:: c
225  *
226  *     FIXTURE(fixture_name) {
227  *       type property1;
228  *       ...
229  *     };
230  *
231  * Defines the data provided to TEST_F()-defined tests as *self*.  It should be
232  * populated and cleaned up using FIXTURE_SETUP() and FIXTURE_TEARDOWN().
233  */
234 #define FIXTURE(fixture_name) \
235         FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name); \
236         static struct __fixture_metadata _##fixture_name##_fixture_object = \
237                 { .name =  #fixture_name, }; \
238         static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
239         _register_##fixture_name##_data(void) \
240         { \
241                 __register_fixture(&_##fixture_name##_fixture_object); \
242         } \
243         FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name)
244
245 /**
246  * FIXTURE_SETUP() - Prepares the setup function for the fixture.
247  * *_metadata* is included so that EXPECT_* and ASSERT_* work correctly.
248  *
249  * @fixture_name: fixture name
250  *
251  * .. code-block:: c
252  *
253  *     FIXTURE_SETUP(fixture_name) { implementation }
254  *
255  * Populates the required "setup" function for a fixture.  An instance of the
256  * datatype defined with FIXTURE_DATA() will be exposed as *self* for the
257  * implementation.
258  *
259  * ASSERT_* are valid for use in this context and will prempt the execution
260  * of any dependent fixture tests.
261  *
262  * A bare "return;" statement may be used to return early.
263  */
264 #define FIXTURE_SETUP(fixture_name) \
265         void fixture_name##_setup( \
266                 struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata, \
267                 FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) __attribute__((unused)) *self, \
268                 const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \
269                         __attribute__((unused)) *variant)
270
271 /**
272  * FIXTURE_TEARDOWN()
273  * *_metadata* is included so that EXPECT_* and ASSERT_* work correctly.
274  *
275  * @fixture_name: fixture name
276  *
277  * .. code-block:: c
278  *
279  *     FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(fixture_name) { implementation }
280  *
281  * Populates the required "teardown" function for a fixture.  An instance of the
282  * datatype defined with FIXTURE_DATA() will be exposed as *self* for the
283  * implementation to clean up.
284  *
285  * A bare "return;" statement may be used to return early.
286  */
287 #define FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(fixture_name) \
288         void fixture_name##_teardown( \
289                 struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata, \
290                 FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) __attribute__((unused)) *self)
291
292 /**
293  * FIXTURE_VARIANT() - Optionally called once per fixture
294  * to declare fixture variant
295  *
296  * @fixture_name: fixture name
297  *
298  * .. code-block:: c
299  *
300  *     FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) {
301  *       type property1;
302  *       ...
303  *     };
304  *
305  * Defines type of constant parameters provided to FIXTURE_SETUP() and TEST_F()
306  * as *variant*. Variants allow the same tests to be run with different
307  * arguments.
308  */
309 #define FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) struct _fixture_variant_##fixture_name
310
311 /**
312  * FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD() - Called once per fixture
313  * variant to setup and register the data
314  *
315  * @fixture_name: fixture name
316  * @variant_name: name of the parameter set
317  *
318  * .. code-block:: c
319  *
320  *     FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(fixture_name, variant_name) {
321  *       .property1 = val1,
322  *       ...
323  *     };
324  *
325  * Defines a variant of the test fixture, provided to FIXTURE_SETUP() and
326  * TEST_F() as *variant*. Tests of each fixture will be run once for each
327  * variant.
328  */
329 #define FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(fixture_name, variant_name) \
330         extern FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \
331                 _##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_variant; \
332         static struct __fixture_variant_metadata \
333                 _##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_object = \
334                 { .name = #variant_name, \
335                   .data = &_##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_variant}; \
336         static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
337                 _register_##fixture_name##_##variant_name(void) \
338         { \
339                 __register_fixture_variant(&_##fixture_name##_fixture_object, \
340                         &_##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_object);    \
341         } \
342         FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \
343                 _##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_variant =
344
345 /**
346  * TEST_F() - Emits test registration and helpers for
347  * fixture-based test cases
348  *
349  * @fixture_name: fixture name
350  * @test_name: test name
351  *
352  * .. code-block:: c
353  *
354  *     TEST_F(fixture, name) { implementation }
355  *
356  * Defines a test that depends on a fixture (e.g., is part of a test case).
357  * Very similar to TEST() except that *self* is the setup instance of fixture's
358  * datatype exposed for use by the implementation.
359  *
360  * Warning: use of ASSERT_* here will skip TEARDOWN.
361  */
362 /* TODO(wad) register fixtures on dedicated test lists. */
363 #define TEST_F(fixture_name, test_name) \
364         __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, -1, TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)
365
366 #define TEST_F_SIGNAL(fixture_name, test_name, signal) \
367         __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, signal, TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)
368
369 #define TEST_F_TIMEOUT(fixture_name, test_name, timeout) \
370         __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, -1, timeout)
371
372 #define __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, signal, tmout) \
373         static void fixture_name##_##test_name( \
374                 struct __test_metadata *_metadata, \
375                 FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) *self, \
376                 const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) *variant); \
377         static inline void wrapper_##fixture_name##_##test_name( \
378                 struct __test_metadata *_metadata, \
379                 struct __fixture_variant_metadata *variant) \
380         { \
381                 /* fixture data is alloced, setup, and torn down per call. */ \
382                 FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) self; \
383                 memset(&self, 0, sizeof(FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name))); \
384                 fixture_name##_setup(_metadata, &self, variant->data); \
385                 /* Let setup failure terminate early. */ \
386                 if (!_metadata->passed) \
387                         return; \
388                 fixture_name##_##test_name(_metadata, &self, variant->data); \
389                 fixture_name##_teardown(_metadata, &self); \
390         } \
391         static struct __test_metadata \
392                       _##fixture_name##_##test_name##_object = { \
393                 .name = #test_name, \
394                 .fn = &wrapper_##fixture_name##_##test_name, \
395                 .fixture = &_##fixture_name##_fixture_object, \
396                 .termsig = signal, \
397                 .timeout = tmout, \
398          }; \
399         static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
400                         _register_##fixture_name##_##test_name(void) \
401         { \
402                 __register_test(&_##fixture_name##_##test_name##_object); \
403         } \
404         static void fixture_name##_##test_name( \
405                 struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata, \
406                 FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) __attribute__((unused)) *self, \
407                 const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \
408                         __attribute__((unused)) *variant)
409
410 /**
411  * TEST_HARNESS_MAIN - Simple wrapper to run the test harness
412  *
413  * .. code-block:: c
414  *
415  *     TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
416  *
417  * Use once to append a main() to the test file.
418  */
419 #define TEST_HARNESS_MAIN \
420         static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
421         __constructor_order_last(void) \
422         { \
423                 if (!__constructor_order) \
424                         __constructor_order = _CONSTRUCTOR_ORDER_BACKWARD; \
425         } \
426         int main(int argc, char **argv) { \
427                 return test_harness_run(argc, argv); \
428         }
429
430 /**
431  * DOC: operators
432  *
433  * Operators for use in TEST() and TEST_F().
434  * ASSERT_* calls will stop test execution immediately.
435  * EXPECT_* calls will emit a failure warning, note it, and continue.
436  */
437
438 /**
439  * ASSERT_EQ()
440  *
441  * @expected: expected value
442  * @seen: measured value
443  *
444  * ASSERT_EQ(expected, measured): expected == measured
445  */
446 #define ASSERT_EQ(expected, seen) \
447         __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, ==, 1)
448
449 /**
450  * ASSERT_NE()
451  *
452  * @expected: expected value
453  * @seen: measured value
454  *
455  * ASSERT_NE(expected, measured): expected != measured
456  */
457 #define ASSERT_NE(expected, seen) \
458         __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, !=, 1)
459
460 /**
461  * ASSERT_LT()
462  *
463  * @expected: expected value
464  * @seen: measured value
465  *
466  * ASSERT_LT(expected, measured): expected < measured
467  */
468 #define ASSERT_LT(expected, seen) \
469         __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <, 1)
470
471 /**
472  * ASSERT_LE()
473  *
474  * @expected: expected value
475  * @seen: measured value
476  *
477  * ASSERT_LE(expected, measured): expected <= measured
478  */
479 #define ASSERT_LE(expected, seen) \
480         __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <=, 1)
481
482 /**
483  * ASSERT_GT()
484  *
485  * @expected: expected value
486  * @seen: measured value
487  *
488  * ASSERT_GT(expected, measured): expected > measured
489  */
490 #define ASSERT_GT(expected, seen) \
491         __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >, 1)
492
493 /**
494  * ASSERT_GE()
495  *
496  * @expected: expected value
497  * @seen: measured value
498  *
499  * ASSERT_GE(expected, measured): expected >= measured
500  */
501 #define ASSERT_GE(expected, seen) \
502         __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >=, 1)
503
504 /**
505  * ASSERT_NULL()
506  *
507  * @seen: measured value
508  *
509  * ASSERT_NULL(measured): NULL == measured
510  */
511 #define ASSERT_NULL(seen) \
512         __EXPECT(NULL, "NULL", seen, #seen, ==, 1)
513
514 /**
515  * ASSERT_TRUE()
516  *
517  * @seen: measured value
518  *
519  * ASSERT_TRUE(measured): measured != 0
520  */
521 #define ASSERT_TRUE(seen) \
522         __EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, !=, 1)
523
524 /**
525  * ASSERT_FALSE()
526  *
527  * @seen: measured value
528  *
529  * ASSERT_FALSE(measured): measured == 0
530  */
531 #define ASSERT_FALSE(seen) \
532         __EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, ==, 1)
533
534 /**
535  * ASSERT_STREQ()
536  *
537  * @expected: expected value
538  * @seen: measured value
539  *
540  * ASSERT_STREQ(expected, measured): !strcmp(expected, measured)
541  */
542 #define ASSERT_STREQ(expected, seen) \
543         __EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, ==, 1)
544
545 /**
546  * ASSERT_STRNE()
547  *
548  * @expected: expected value
549  * @seen: measured value
550  *
551  * ASSERT_STRNE(expected, measured): strcmp(expected, measured)
552  */
553 #define ASSERT_STRNE(expected, seen) \
554         __EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, !=, 1)
555
556 /**
557  * EXPECT_EQ()
558  *
559  * @expected: expected value
560  * @seen: measured value
561  *
562  * EXPECT_EQ(expected, measured): expected == measured
563  */
564 #define EXPECT_EQ(expected, seen) \
565         __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, ==, 0)
566
567 /**
568  * EXPECT_NE()
569  *
570  * @expected: expected value
571  * @seen: measured value
572  *
573  * EXPECT_NE(expected, measured): expected != measured
574  */
575 #define EXPECT_NE(expected, seen) \
576         __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, !=, 0)
577
578 /**
579  * EXPECT_LT()
580  *
581  * @expected: expected value
582  * @seen: measured value
583  *
584  * EXPECT_LT(expected, measured): expected < measured
585  */
586 #define EXPECT_LT(expected, seen) \
587         __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <, 0)
588
589 /**
590  * EXPECT_LE()
591  *
592  * @expected: expected value
593  * @seen: measured value
594  *
595  * EXPECT_LE(expected, measured): expected <= measured
596  */
597 #define EXPECT_LE(expected, seen) \
598         __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <=, 0)
599
600 /**
601  * EXPECT_GT()
602  *
603  * @expected: expected value
604  * @seen: measured value
605  *
606  * EXPECT_GT(expected, measured): expected > measured
607  */
608 #define EXPECT_GT(expected, seen) \
609         __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >, 0)
610
611 /**
612  * EXPECT_GE()
613  *
614  * @expected: expected value
615  * @seen: measured value
616  *
617  * EXPECT_GE(expected, measured): expected >= measured
618  */
619 #define EXPECT_GE(expected, seen) \
620         __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >=, 0)
621
622 /**
623  * EXPECT_NULL()
624  *
625  * @seen: measured value
626  *
627  * EXPECT_NULL(measured): NULL == measured
628  */
629 #define EXPECT_NULL(seen) \
630         __EXPECT(NULL, "NULL", seen, #seen, ==, 0)
631
632 /**
633  * EXPECT_TRUE()
634  *
635  * @seen: measured value
636  *
637  * EXPECT_TRUE(measured): 0 != measured
638  */
639 #define EXPECT_TRUE(seen) \
640         __EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, !=, 0)
641
642 /**
643  * EXPECT_FALSE()
644  *
645  * @seen: measured value
646  *
647  * EXPECT_FALSE(measured): 0 == measured
648  */
649 #define EXPECT_FALSE(seen) \
650         __EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, ==, 0)
651
652 /**
653  * EXPECT_STREQ()
654  *
655  * @expected: expected value
656  * @seen: measured value
657  *
658  * EXPECT_STREQ(expected, measured): !strcmp(expected, measured)
659  */
660 #define EXPECT_STREQ(expected, seen) \
661         __EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, ==, 0)
662
663 /**
664  * EXPECT_STRNE()
665  *
666  * @expected: expected value
667  * @seen: measured value
668  *
669  * EXPECT_STRNE(expected, measured): strcmp(expected, measured)
670  */
671 #define EXPECT_STRNE(expected, seen) \
672         __EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, !=, 0)
673
674 #define ARRAY_SIZE(a)   (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
675
676 /* Support an optional handler after and ASSERT_* or EXPECT_*.  The approach is
677  * not thread-safe, but it should be fine in most sane test scenarios.
678  *
679  * Using __bail(), which optionally abort()s, is the easiest way to early
680  * return while still providing an optional block to the API consumer.
681  */
682 #define OPTIONAL_HANDLER(_assert) \
683         for (; _metadata->trigger; _metadata->trigger = \
684                         __bail(_assert, _metadata->no_print, _metadata->step))
685
686 #define __INC_STEP(_metadata) \
687         /* Keep "step" below 255 (which is used for "SKIP" reporting). */       \
688         if (_metadata->passed && _metadata->step < 253) \
689                 _metadata->step++;
690
691 #define is_signed_type(var)       (!!(((__typeof__(var))(-1)) < (__typeof__(var))1))
692
693 #define __EXPECT(_expected, _expected_str, _seen, _seen_str, _t, _assert) do { \
694         /* Avoid multiple evaluation of the cases */ \
695         __typeof__(_expected) __exp = (_expected); \
696         __typeof__(_seen) __seen = (_seen); \
697         if (_assert) __INC_STEP(_metadata); \
698         if (!(__exp _t __seen)) { \
699                 /* Report with actual signedness to avoid weird output. */ \
700                 switch (is_signed_type(__exp) * 2 + is_signed_type(__seen)) { \
701                 case 0: { \
702                         unsigned long long __exp_print = (uintptr_t)__exp; \
703                         unsigned long long __seen_print = (uintptr_t)__seen; \
704                         __TH_LOG("Expected %s (%llu) %s %s (%llu)", \
705                                  _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
706                                  _seen_str, __seen_print); \
707                         break; \
708                         } \
709                 case 1: { \
710                         unsigned long long __exp_print = (uintptr_t)__exp; \
711                         long long __seen_print = (intptr_t)__seen; \
712                         __TH_LOG("Expected %s (%llu) %s %s (%lld)", \
713                                  _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
714                                  _seen_str, __seen_print); \
715                         break; \
716                         } \
717                 case 2: { \
718                         long long __exp_print = (intptr_t)__exp; \
719                         unsigned long long __seen_print = (uintptr_t)__seen; \
720                         __TH_LOG("Expected %s (%lld) %s %s (%llu)", \
721                                  _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
722                                  _seen_str, __seen_print); \
723                         break; \
724                         } \
725                 case 3: { \
726                         long long __exp_print = (intptr_t)__exp; \
727                         long long __seen_print = (intptr_t)__seen; \
728                         __TH_LOG("Expected %s (%lld) %s %s (%lld)", \
729                                  _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
730                                  _seen_str, __seen_print); \
731                         break; \
732                         } \
733                 } \
734                 _metadata->passed = 0; \
735                 /* Ensure the optional handler is triggered */ \
736                 _metadata->trigger = 1; \
737         } \
738 } while (0); OPTIONAL_HANDLER(_assert)
739
740 #define __EXPECT_STR(_expected, _seen, _t, _assert) do { \
741         const char *__exp = (_expected); \
742         const char *__seen = (_seen); \
743         if (_assert) __INC_STEP(_metadata); \
744         if (!(strcmp(__exp, __seen) _t 0))  { \
745                 __TH_LOG("Expected '%s' %s '%s'.", __exp, #_t, __seen); \
746                 _metadata->passed = 0; \
747                 _metadata->trigger = 1; \
748         } \
749 } while (0); OPTIONAL_HANDLER(_assert)
750
751 /* List helpers */
752 #define __LIST_APPEND(head, item) \
753 { \
754         /* Circular linked list where only prev is circular. */ \
755         if (head == NULL) { \
756                 head = item; \
757                 item->next = NULL; \
758                 item->prev = item; \
759                 return; \
760         } \
761         if (__constructor_order == _CONSTRUCTOR_ORDER_FORWARD) { \
762                 item->next = NULL; \
763                 item->prev = head->prev; \
764                 item->prev->next = item; \
765                 head->prev = item; \
766         } else { \
767                 item->next = head; \
768                 item->next->prev = item; \
769                 item->prev = item; \
770                 head = item; \
771         } \
772 }
773
774 struct __test_results {
775         char reason[1024];      /* Reason for test result */
776 };
777
778 struct __test_metadata;
779 struct __fixture_variant_metadata;
780
781 /* Contains all the information about a fixture. */
782 struct __fixture_metadata {
783         const char *name;
784         struct __test_metadata *tests;
785         struct __fixture_variant_metadata *variant;
786         struct __fixture_metadata *prev, *next;
787 } _fixture_global __attribute__((unused)) = {
788         .name = "global",
789         .prev = &_fixture_global,
790 };
791
792 static struct __fixture_metadata *__fixture_list = &_fixture_global;
793 static int __constructor_order;
794
795 #define _CONSTRUCTOR_ORDER_FORWARD   1
796 #define _CONSTRUCTOR_ORDER_BACKWARD -1
797
798 static inline void __register_fixture(struct __fixture_metadata *f)
799 {
800         __LIST_APPEND(__fixture_list, f);
801 }
802
803 struct __fixture_variant_metadata {
804         const char *name;
805         const void *data;
806         struct __fixture_variant_metadata *prev, *next;
807 };
808
809 static inline void
810 __register_fixture_variant(struct __fixture_metadata *f,
811                            struct __fixture_variant_metadata *variant)
812 {
813         __LIST_APPEND(f->variant, variant);
814 }
815
816 /* Contains all the information for test execution and status checking. */
817 struct __test_metadata {
818         const char *name;
819         void (*fn)(struct __test_metadata *,
820                    struct __fixture_variant_metadata *);
821         pid_t pid;      /* pid of test when being run */
822         struct __fixture_metadata *fixture;
823         int termsig;
824         int passed;
825         int skip;       /* did SKIP get used? */
826         int trigger; /* extra handler after the evaluation */
827         int timeout;    /* seconds to wait for test timeout */
828         bool timed_out; /* did this test timeout instead of exiting? */
829         __u8 step;
830         bool no_print; /* manual trigger when TH_LOG_STREAM is not available */
831         struct __test_results *results;
832         struct __test_metadata *prev, *next;
833 };
834
835 /*
836  * Since constructors are called in reverse order, reverse the test
837  * list so tests are run in source declaration order.
838  * https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Initialization.html
839  * However, it seems not all toolchains do this correctly, so use
840  * __constructor_order to detect which direction is called first
841  * and adjust list building logic to get things running in the right
842  * direction.
843  */
844 static inline void __register_test(struct __test_metadata *t)
845 {
846         __LIST_APPEND(t->fixture->tests, t);
847 }
848
849 static inline int __bail(int for_realz, bool no_print, __u8 step)
850 {
851         if (for_realz) {
852                 if (no_print)
853                         _exit(step);
854                 abort();
855         }
856         return 0;
857 }
858
859 struct __test_metadata *__active_test;
860 static void __timeout_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ucontext)
861 {
862         struct __test_metadata *t = __active_test;
863
864         /* Sanity check handler execution environment. */
865         if (!t) {
866                 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
867                         "# no active test in SIGALRM handler!?\n");
868                 abort();
869         }
870         if (sig != SIGALRM || sig != info->si_signo) {
871                 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
872                         "# %s: SIGALRM handler caught signal %d!?\n",
873                         t->name, sig != SIGALRM ? sig : info->si_signo);
874                 abort();
875         }
876
877         t->timed_out = true;
878         kill(t->pid, SIGKILL);
879 }
880
881 void __wait_for_test(struct __test_metadata *t)
882 {
883         struct sigaction action = {
884                 .sa_sigaction = __timeout_handler,
885                 .sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO,
886         };
887         struct sigaction saved_action;
888         int status;
889
890         if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &action, &saved_action)) {
891                 t->passed = 0;
892                 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
893                         "# %s: unable to install SIGALRM handler\n",
894                         t->name);
895                 return;
896         }
897         __active_test = t;
898         t->timed_out = false;
899         alarm(t->timeout);
900         waitpid(t->pid, &status, 0);
901         alarm(0);
902         if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &saved_action, NULL)) {
903                 t->passed = 0;
904                 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
905                         "# %s: unable to uninstall SIGALRM handler\n",
906                         t->name);
907                 return;
908         }
909         __active_test = NULL;
910
911         if (t->timed_out) {
912                 t->passed = 0;
913                 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
914                         "# %s: Test terminated by timeout\n", t->name);
915         } else if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
916                 if (t->termsig != -1) {
917                         t->passed = 0;
918                         fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
919                                 "# %s: Test exited normally instead of by signal (code: %d)\n",
920                                 t->name,
921                                 WEXITSTATUS(status));
922                 } else {
923                         switch (WEXITSTATUS(status)) {
924                         /* Success */
925                         case 0:
926                                 t->passed = 1;
927                                 break;
928                         /* SKIP */
929                         case 255:
930                                 t->passed = 1;
931                                 t->skip = 1;
932                                 break;
933                         /* Other failure, assume step report. */
934                         default:
935                                 t->passed = 0;
936                                 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
937                                         "# %s: Test failed at step #%d\n",
938                                         t->name,
939                                         WEXITSTATUS(status));
940                         }
941                 }
942         } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
943                 t->passed = 0;
944                 if (WTERMSIG(status) == SIGABRT) {
945                         fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
946                                 "# %s: Test terminated by assertion\n",
947                                 t->name);
948                 } else if (WTERMSIG(status) == t->termsig) {
949                         t->passed = 1;
950                 } else {
951                         fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
952                                 "# %s: Test terminated unexpectedly by signal %d\n",
953                                 t->name,
954                                 WTERMSIG(status));
955                 }
956         } else {
957                 fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
958                         "# %s: Test ended in some other way [%u]\n",
959                         t->name,
960                         status);
961         }
962 }
963
964 void __run_test(struct __fixture_metadata *f,
965                 struct __fixture_variant_metadata *variant,
966                 struct __test_metadata *t)
967 {
968         /* reset test struct */
969         t->passed = 1;
970         t->skip = 0;
971         t->trigger = 0;
972         t->step = 0;
973         t->no_print = 0;
974         memset(t->results->reason, 0, sizeof(t->results->reason));
975
976         ksft_print_msg(" RUN           %s%s%s.%s ...\n",
977                f->name, variant->name[0] ? "." : "", variant->name, t->name);
978
979         /* Make sure output buffers are flushed before fork */
980         fflush(stdout);
981         fflush(stderr);
982
983         t->pid = fork();
984         if (t->pid < 0) {
985                 ksft_print_msg("ERROR SPAWNING TEST CHILD\n");
986                 t->passed = 0;
987         } else if (t->pid == 0) {
988                 t->fn(t, variant);
989                 if (t->skip)
990                         _exit(255);
991                 /* Pass is exit 0 */
992                 if (t->passed)
993                         _exit(0);
994                 /* Something else happened, report the step. */
995                 _exit(t->step);
996         } else {
997                 __wait_for_test(t);
998         }
999         ksft_print_msg("         %4s  %s%s%s.%s\n", t->passed ? "OK" : "FAIL",
1000                f->name, variant->name[0] ? "." : "", variant->name, t->name);
1001
1002         if (t->skip)
1003                 ksft_test_result_skip("%s\n", t->results->reason[0] ?
1004                                         t->results->reason : "unknown");
1005         else
1006                 ksft_test_result(t->passed, "%s%s%s.%s\n",
1007                         f->name, variant->name[0] ? "." : "", variant->name, t->name);
1008 }
1009
1010 static int test_harness_run(int __attribute__((unused)) argc,
1011                             char __attribute__((unused)) **argv)
1012 {
1013         struct __fixture_variant_metadata no_variant = { .name = "", };
1014         struct __fixture_variant_metadata *v;
1015         struct __fixture_metadata *f;
1016         struct __test_results *results;
1017         struct __test_metadata *t;
1018         int ret = 0;
1019         unsigned int case_count = 0, test_count = 0;
1020         unsigned int count = 0;
1021         unsigned int pass_count = 0;
1022
1023         for (f = __fixture_list; f; f = f->next) {
1024                 for (v = f->variant ?: &no_variant; v; v = v->next) {
1025                         case_count++;
1026                         for (t = f->tests; t; t = t->next)
1027                                 test_count++;
1028                 }
1029         }
1030
1031         results = mmap(NULL, sizeof(*results), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
1032                        MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
1033
1034         ksft_print_header();
1035         ksft_set_plan(test_count);
1036         ksft_print_msg("Starting %u tests from %u test cases.\n",
1037                test_count, case_count);
1038         for (f = __fixture_list; f; f = f->next) {
1039                 for (v = f->variant ?: &no_variant; v; v = v->next) {
1040                         for (t = f->tests; t; t = t->next) {
1041                                 count++;
1042                                 t->results = results;
1043                                 __run_test(f, v, t);
1044                                 t->results = NULL;
1045                                 if (t->passed)
1046                                         pass_count++;
1047                                 else
1048                                         ret = 1;
1049                         }
1050                 }
1051         }
1052         munmap(results, sizeof(*results));
1053
1054         ksft_print_msg("%s: %u / %u tests passed.\n", ret ? "FAILED" : "PASSED",
1055                         pass_count, count);
1056         ksft_exit(ret == 0);
1057
1058         /* unreachable */
1059         return KSFT_FAIL;
1060 }
1061
1062 static void __attribute__((constructor)) __constructor_order_first(void)
1063 {
1064         if (!__constructor_order)
1065                 __constructor_order = _CONSTRUCTOR_ORDER_FORWARD;
1066 }
1067
1068 #endif  /* __KSELFTEST_HARNESS_H */