2 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
4 # Translate stack dump function offsets.
6 # addr2line doesn't work with KASLR addresses. This works similarly to
7 # addr2line, but instead takes the 'func+0x123' format as input:
9 # $ ./scripts/faddr2line ~/k/vmlinux meminfo_proc_show+0x5/0x568
10 # meminfo_proc_show+0x5/0x568:
11 # meminfo_proc_show at fs/proc/meminfo.c:27
13 # If the address is part of an inlined function, the full inline call chain is
16 # $ ./scripts/faddr2line ~/k/vmlinux native_write_msr+0x6/0x27
17 # native_write_msr+0x6/0x27:
18 # arch_static_branch at arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h:121
19 # (inlined by) static_key_false at include/linux/jump_label.h:125
20 # (inlined by) native_write_msr at arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h:125
22 # The function size after the '/' in the input is optional, but recommended.
23 # It's used to help disambiguate any duplicate symbol names, which can occur
24 # rarely. If the size is omitted for a duplicate symbol then it's possible for
25 # multiple code sites to be printed:
27 # $ ./scripts/faddr2line ~/k/vmlinux raw_ioctl+0x5
29 # raw_ioctl at drivers/char/raw.c:122
32 # raw_ioctl at net/ipv4/raw.c:876
34 # Multiple addresses can be specified on a single command line:
36 # $ ./scripts/faddr2line ~/k/vmlinux type_show+0x10/45 free_reserved_area+0x90
37 # type_show+0x10/0x2d:
38 # type_show at drivers/video/backlight/backlight.c:213
40 # free_reserved_area+0x90/0x123:
41 # free_reserved_area at mm/page_alloc.c:6429 (discriminator 2)
47 READELF="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}readelf"
48 ADDR2LINE="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}addr2line"
49 SIZE="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}size"
50 NM="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}nm"
52 command -v awk >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "awk isn't installed"
53 command -v ${READELF} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "readelf isn't installed"
54 command -v ${ADDR2LINE} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "addr2line isn't installed"
55 command -v ${SIZE} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "size isn't installed"
56 command -v ${NM} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "nm isn't installed"
59 echo "usage: faddr2line [--list] <object file> <func+offset> <func+offset>..." >&2
72 # Try to figure out the source directory prefix so we can remove it from the
73 # addr2line output. HACK ALERT: This assumes that start_kernel() is in
74 # kernel/init.c! This only works for vmlinux. Otherwise it falls back to
75 # printing the absolute path.
79 local start_kernel_addr=$(${READELF} -sW $objfile | awk '$8 == "start_kernel" {printf "0x%s", $2}')
80 [[ -z $start_kernel_addr ]] && return
82 local file_line=$(${ADDR2LINE} -e $objfile $start_kernel_addr)
83 [[ -z $file_line ]] && return
85 local prefix=${file_line%init/main.c:*}
86 if [[ -z $prefix ]] || [[ $prefix = $file_line ]]; then
98 local print_warnings=$4
100 local func=${func_addr%+*}
101 local offset=${func_addr#*+}
104 [[ $func_addr =~ "/" ]] && size=${func_addr#*/}
106 if [[ -z $func ]] || [[ -z $offset ]] || [[ $func = $func_addr ]]; then
107 warn "bad func+offset $func_addr"
112 # Go through each of the object's symbols which match the func name.
113 # In rare cases there might be duplicates.
114 file_end=$(${SIZE} -Ax $objfile | awk '$1 == ".text" {print $2}')
115 while read symbol; do
116 local fields=($symbol)
117 local sym_base=0x${fields[0]}
118 local sym_type=${fields[1]}
119 local sym_end=${fields[3]}
122 local sym_size=$(($sym_end - $sym_base))
123 if [[ -z $sym_size ]] || [[ $sym_size -le 0 ]]; then
124 warn "bad symbol size: base: $sym_base end: $sym_end"
128 sym_size=0x$(printf %x $sym_size)
130 # calculate the address
131 local addr=$(($sym_base + $offset))
132 if [[ -z $addr ]] || [[ $addr = 0 ]]; then
133 warn "bad address: $sym_base + $offset"
137 addr=0x$(printf %x $addr)
139 # weed out non-function symbols
140 if [[ $sym_type != t ]] && [[ $sym_type != T ]]; then
141 [[ $print_warnings = 1 ]] &&
142 echo "skipping $func address at $addr due to non-function symbol of type '$sym_type'"
146 # if the user provided a size, make sure it matches the symbol's size
147 if [[ -n $size ]] && [[ $size -ne $sym_size ]]; then
148 [[ $print_warnings = 1 ]] &&
149 echo "skipping $func address at $addr due to size mismatch ($size != $sym_size)"
153 # make sure the provided offset is within the symbol's range
154 if [[ $offset -gt $sym_size ]]; then
155 [[ $print_warnings = 1 ]] &&
156 echo "skipping $func address at $addr due to size mismatch ($offset > $sym_size)"
160 # separate multiple entries with a blank line
161 [[ $FIRST = 0 ]] && echo
164 # pass real address to addr2line
165 echo "$func+$offset/$sym_size:"
166 local file_lines=$(${ADDR2LINE} -fpie $objfile $addr | sed "s; $dir_prefix\(\./\)*; ;")
167 [[ -z $file_lines ]] && return
169 if [[ $LIST = 0 ]]; then
170 echo "$file_lines" | while read -r line
178 # show each line with context
179 echo "$file_lines" | while read -r line
183 n=$(echo $line | sed 's/.*:\([0-9]\+\).*/\1/g')
186 f=$(echo $line | sed 's/.*at \(.\+\):.*/\1/g')
187 awk 'NR>=strtonum("'$n1'") && NR<=strtonum("'$n2'") { if (NR=='$n') printf(">%d<", NR); else printf(" %d ", NR); printf("\t%s\n", $0)}' $f
192 done < <(${NM} -n $objfile | awk -v fn=$func -v end=$file_end '$3 == fn { found=1; line=$0; start=$1; next } found == 1 { found=0; print line, "0x"$1 } END {if (found == 1) print line, end; }')
195 [[ $# -lt 2 ]] && usage
200 [[ "$objfile" == "--list" ]] && LIST=1 && shift && objfile=$1
202 [[ ! -f $objfile ]] && die "can't find objfile $objfile"
205 DIR_PREFIX=supercalifragilisticexpialidocious
206 find_dir_prefix $objfile
209 while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
213 # print any matches found
215 __faddr2line $objfile $func_addr $DIR_PREFIX 0
217 # if no match was found, print warnings
218 if [[ $DONE = 0 ]]; then
219 __faddr2line $objfile $func_addr $DIR_PREFIX 1
220 warn "no match for $func_addr"