1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * quota.c - CephFS quota
5 * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 SUSE
8 #include <linux/statfs.h>
11 #include "mds_client.h"
13 void ceph_adjust_quota_realms_count(struct inode *inode, bool inc)
15 struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_mdsc(inode->i_sb);
17 atomic64_inc(&mdsc->quotarealms_count);
19 atomic64_dec(&mdsc->quotarealms_count);
22 static inline bool ceph_has_realms_with_quotas(struct inode *inode)
24 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
25 struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_mdsc(sb);
26 struct inode *root = d_inode(sb->s_root);
28 if (atomic64_read(&mdsc->quotarealms_count) > 0)
30 /* if root is the real CephFS root, we don't have quota realms */
31 if (root && ceph_ino(root) == CEPH_INO_ROOT)
33 /* MDS stray dirs have no quota realms */
34 if (ceph_vino_is_reserved(ceph_inode(inode)->i_vino))
36 /* otherwise, we can't know for sure */
40 void ceph_handle_quota(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
41 struct ceph_mds_session *session,
44 struct super_block *sb = mdsc->fsc->sb;
45 struct ceph_mds_quota *h = msg->front.iov_base;
46 struct ceph_vino vino;
48 struct ceph_inode_info *ci;
50 if (!ceph_inc_mds_stopping_blocker(mdsc, session))
53 if (msg->front.iov_len < sizeof(*h)) {
54 pr_err("%s corrupt message mds%d len %d\n", __func__,
55 session->s_mds, (int)msg->front.iov_len);
61 vino.ino = le64_to_cpu(h->ino);
62 vino.snap = CEPH_NOSNAP;
63 inode = ceph_find_inode(sb, vino);
65 pr_warn("Failed to find inode %llu\n", vino.ino);
68 ci = ceph_inode(inode);
70 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
71 ci->i_rbytes = le64_to_cpu(h->rbytes);
72 ci->i_rfiles = le64_to_cpu(h->rfiles);
73 ci->i_rsubdirs = le64_to_cpu(h->rsubdirs);
74 __ceph_update_quota(ci, le64_to_cpu(h->max_bytes),
75 le64_to_cpu(h->max_files));
76 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
80 ceph_dec_mds_stopping_blocker(mdsc);
83 static struct ceph_quotarealm_inode *
84 find_quotarealm_inode(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, u64 ino)
86 struct ceph_quotarealm_inode *qri = NULL;
87 struct rb_node **node, *parent = NULL;
89 mutex_lock(&mdsc->quotarealms_inodes_mutex);
90 node = &(mdsc->quotarealms_inodes.rb_node);
93 qri = container_of(*node, struct ceph_quotarealm_inode, node);
96 node = &((*node)->rb_left);
97 else if (ino > qri->ino)
98 node = &((*node)->rb_right);
102 if (!qri || (qri->ino != ino)) {
103 /* Not found, create a new one and insert it */
104 qri = kmalloc(sizeof(*qri), GFP_KERNEL);
109 mutex_init(&qri->mutex);
110 rb_link_node(&qri->node, parent, node);
111 rb_insert_color(&qri->node, &mdsc->quotarealms_inodes);
113 pr_warn("Failed to alloc quotarealms_inode\n");
115 mutex_unlock(&mdsc->quotarealms_inodes_mutex);
121 * This function will try to lookup a realm inode which isn't visible in the
122 * filesystem mountpoint. A list of these kind of inodes (not visible) is
123 * maintained in the mdsc and freed only when the filesystem is umounted.
125 * Note that these inodes are kept in this list even if the lookup fails, which
126 * allows to prevent useless lookup requests.
128 static struct inode *lookup_quotarealm_inode(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
129 struct super_block *sb,
130 struct ceph_snap_realm *realm)
132 struct ceph_quotarealm_inode *qri;
135 qri = find_quotarealm_inode(mdsc, realm->ino);
139 mutex_lock(&qri->mutex);
140 if (qri->inode && ceph_is_any_caps(qri->inode)) {
141 /* A request has already returned the inode */
142 mutex_unlock(&qri->mutex);
145 /* Check if this inode lookup has failed recently */
147 time_before_eq(jiffies, qri->timeout)) {
148 mutex_unlock(&qri->mutex);
153 int ret = __ceph_do_getattr(qri->inode, NULL,
154 CEPH_STAT_CAP_INODE, true);
160 in = ceph_lookup_inode(sb, realm->ino);
164 dout("Can't lookup inode %llx (err: %ld)\n",
165 realm->ino, PTR_ERR(in));
166 qri->timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(60 * 1000); /* XXX */
171 mutex_unlock(&qri->mutex);
176 void ceph_cleanup_quotarealms_inodes(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc)
178 struct ceph_quotarealm_inode *qri;
179 struct rb_node *node;
182 * It should now be safe to clean quotarealms_inode tree without holding
183 * mdsc->quotarealms_inodes_mutex...
185 mutex_lock(&mdsc->quotarealms_inodes_mutex);
186 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mdsc->quotarealms_inodes)) {
187 node = rb_first(&mdsc->quotarealms_inodes);
188 qri = rb_entry(node, struct ceph_quotarealm_inode, node);
189 rb_erase(node, &mdsc->quotarealms_inodes);
193 mutex_unlock(&mdsc->quotarealms_inodes_mutex);
197 * This function walks through the snaprealm for an inode and set the
198 * realmp with the first snaprealm that has quotas set (max_files,
199 * max_bytes, or any, depending on the 'which_quota' argument). If the root is
200 * reached, set the realmp with the root ceph_snap_realm instead.
202 * Note that the caller is responsible for calling ceph_put_snap_realm() on the
205 * Callers of this function need to hold mdsc->snap_rwsem. However, if there's
206 * a need to do an inode lookup, this rwsem will be temporarily dropped. Hence
207 * the 'retry' argument: if rwsem needs to be dropped and 'retry' is 'false'
208 * this function will return -EAGAIN; otherwise, the snaprealms walk-through
211 static int get_quota_realm(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct inode *inode,
212 enum quota_get_realm which_quota,
213 struct ceph_snap_realm **realmp, bool retry)
215 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = NULL;
216 struct ceph_snap_realm *realm, *next;
222 if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
226 realm = ceph_inode(inode)->i_snap_realm;
228 ceph_get_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);
230 pr_err_ratelimited("get_quota_realm: ino (%llx.%llx) "
231 "null i_snap_realm\n", ceph_vinop(inode));
235 spin_lock(&realm->inodes_with_caps_lock);
236 has_inode = realm->inode;
237 in = has_inode ? igrab(realm->inode) : NULL;
238 spin_unlock(&realm->inodes_with_caps_lock);
239 if (has_inode && !in)
242 up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);
243 in = lookup_quotarealm_inode(mdsc, inode->i_sb, realm);
244 down_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);
245 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(in))
247 ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);
254 has_quota = __ceph_has_quota(ci, which_quota);
257 next = realm->parent;
258 if (has_quota || !next) {
264 ceph_get_snap_realm(mdsc, next);
265 ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);
269 ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);
274 bool ceph_quota_is_same_realm(struct inode *old, struct inode *new)
276 struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_mdsc(old->i_sb);
277 struct ceph_snap_realm *old_realm, *new_realm;
283 * We need to lookup 2 quota realms atomically, i.e. with snap_rwsem.
284 * However, get_quota_realm may drop it temporarily. By setting the
285 * 'retry' parameter to 'false', we'll get -EAGAIN if the rwsem was
286 * dropped and we can then restart the whole operation.
288 down_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);
289 get_quota_realm(mdsc, old, QUOTA_GET_ANY, &old_realm, true);
290 ret = get_quota_realm(mdsc, new, QUOTA_GET_ANY, &new_realm, false);
291 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
292 up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);
294 ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, old_realm);
297 is_same = (old_realm == new_realm);
298 up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);
301 ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, old_realm);
303 ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, new_realm);
308 enum quota_check_op {
309 QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_FILES_OP, /* check quota max_files limit */
310 QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_BYTES_OP, /* check quota max_files limit */
311 QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_BYTES_APPROACHING_OP /* check if quota max_files
312 limit is approaching */
316 * check_quota_exceeded() will walk up the snaprealm hierarchy and, for each
317 * realm, it will execute quota check operation defined by the 'op' parameter.
318 * The snaprealm walk is interrupted if the quota check detects that the quota
319 * is exceeded or if the root inode is reached.
321 static bool check_quota_exceeded(struct inode *inode, enum quota_check_op op,
324 struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_mdsc(inode->i_sb);
325 struct ceph_inode_info *ci;
326 struct ceph_snap_realm *realm, *next;
329 bool exceeded = false;
331 if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
334 down_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);
336 realm = ceph_inode(inode)->i_snap_realm;
338 ceph_get_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);
340 pr_err_ratelimited("check_quota_exceeded: ino (%llx.%llx) "
341 "null i_snap_realm\n", ceph_vinop(inode));
345 spin_lock(&realm->inodes_with_caps_lock);
346 has_inode = realm->inode;
347 in = has_inode ? igrab(realm->inode) : NULL;
348 spin_unlock(&realm->inodes_with_caps_lock);
349 if (has_inode && !in)
352 up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);
353 in = lookup_quotarealm_inode(mdsc, inode->i_sb, realm);
354 down_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);
355 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(in))
357 ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);
361 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
362 if (op == QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_FILES_OP) {
363 max = ci->i_max_files;
364 rvalue = ci->i_rfiles + ci->i_rsubdirs;
366 max = ci->i_max_bytes;
367 rvalue = ci->i_rbytes;
369 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
371 case QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_FILES_OP:
372 case QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_BYTES_OP:
373 exceeded = (max && (rvalue + delta > max));
375 case QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_BYTES_APPROACHING_OP:
381 * when we're writing more that 1/16th
382 * of the available space
385 (((max - rvalue) >> 4) < delta);
390 /* Shouldn't happen */
391 pr_warn("Invalid quota check op (%d)\n", op);
392 exceeded = true; /* Just break the loop */
396 next = realm->parent;
397 if (exceeded || !next)
399 ceph_get_snap_realm(mdsc, next);
400 ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);
404 ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);
405 up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);
411 * ceph_quota_is_max_files_exceeded - check if we can create a new file
412 * @inode: directory where a new file is being created
414 * This functions returns true is max_files quota allows a new file to be
415 * created. It is necessary to walk through the snaprealm hierarchy (until the
416 * FS root) to check all realms with quotas set.
418 bool ceph_quota_is_max_files_exceeded(struct inode *inode)
420 if (!ceph_has_realms_with_quotas(inode))
423 WARN_ON(!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode));
425 return check_quota_exceeded(inode, QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_FILES_OP, 1);
429 * ceph_quota_is_max_bytes_exceeded - check if we can write to a file
430 * @inode: inode being written
431 * @newsize: new size if write succeeds
433 * This functions returns true is max_bytes quota allows a file size to reach
434 * @newsize; it returns false otherwise.
436 bool ceph_quota_is_max_bytes_exceeded(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
438 loff_t size = i_size_read(inode);
440 if (!ceph_has_realms_with_quotas(inode))
443 /* return immediately if we're decreasing file size */
447 return check_quota_exceeded(inode, QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_BYTES_OP, (newsize - size));
451 * ceph_quota_is_max_bytes_approaching - check if we're reaching max_bytes
452 * @inode: inode being written
453 * @newsize: new size if write succeeds
455 * This function returns true if the new file size @newsize will be consuming
456 * more than 1/16th of the available quota space; it returns false otherwise.
458 bool ceph_quota_is_max_bytes_approaching(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
460 loff_t size = ceph_inode(inode)->i_reported_size;
462 if (!ceph_has_realms_with_quotas(inode))
465 /* return immediately if we're decreasing file size */
469 return check_quota_exceeded(inode, QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_BYTES_APPROACHING_OP,
474 * ceph_quota_update_statfs - if root has quota update statfs with quota status
475 * @fsc: filesystem client instance
476 * @buf: statfs to update
478 * If the mounted filesystem root has max_bytes quota set, update the filesystem
479 * statistics with the quota status.
481 * This function returns true if the stats have been updated, false otherwise.
483 bool ceph_quota_update_statfs(struct ceph_fs_client *fsc, struct kstatfs *buf)
485 struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
486 struct ceph_inode_info *ci;
487 struct ceph_snap_realm *realm;
489 u64 total = 0, used, free;
490 bool is_updated = false;
492 down_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);
493 get_quota_realm(mdsc, d_inode(fsc->sb->s_root), QUOTA_GET_MAX_BYTES,
495 up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);
499 spin_lock(&realm->inodes_with_caps_lock);
500 in = realm->inode ? igrab(realm->inode) : NULL;
501 spin_unlock(&realm->inodes_with_caps_lock);
504 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
505 if (ci->i_max_bytes) {
506 total = ci->i_max_bytes >> CEPH_BLOCK_SHIFT;
507 used = ci->i_rbytes >> CEPH_BLOCK_SHIFT;
508 /* For quota size less than 4MB, use 4KB block size */
510 total = ci->i_max_bytes >> CEPH_4K_BLOCK_SHIFT;
511 used = ci->i_rbytes >> CEPH_4K_BLOCK_SHIFT;
512 buf->f_frsize = 1 << CEPH_4K_BLOCK_SHIFT;
514 /* It is possible for a quota to be exceeded.
515 * Report 'zero' in that case
517 free = total > used ? total - used : 0;
518 /* For quota size less than 4KB, report the
519 * total=used=4KB,free=0 when quota is full
520 * and total=free=4KB, used=0 otherwise */
523 free = ci->i_max_bytes > ci->i_rbytes ? 1 : 0;
524 buf->f_frsize = 1 << CEPH_4K_BLOCK_SHIFT;
527 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
529 buf->f_blocks = total;
531 buf->f_bavail = free;
536 ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);