print-tree.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
   4  */
   5
   6 #include "messages.h"
   7 #include "ctree.h"
   8 #include "disk-io.h"
   9 #include "print-tree.h"
  10 #include "accessors.h"
  11 #include "tree-checker.h"
  12 #include "volumes.h"
  13 #include "raid-stripe-tree.h"
  14
  15 struct root_name_map {
  16         u64 id;
  17         char name[16];
  18 };
  19
  20 static const struct root_name_map root_map[] = {
  21         { BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID,             "ROOT_TREE"             },
  22         { BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID,           "EXTENT_TREE"           },
  23         { BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,            "CHUNK_TREE"            },
  24         { BTRFS_DEV_TREE_OBJECTID,              "DEV_TREE"              },
  25         { BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID,               "FS_TREE"               },
  26         { BTRFS_CSUM_TREE_OBJECTID,             "CSUM_TREE"             },
  27         { BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID,              "TREE_LOG"              },
  28         { BTRFS_QUOTA_TREE_OBJECTID,            "QUOTA_TREE"            },
  29         { BTRFS_UUID_TREE_OBJECTID,             "UUID_TREE"             },
  30         { BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_TREE_OBJECTID,       "FREE_SPACE_TREE"       },
  31         { BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TREE_OBJECTID,      "BLOCK_GROUP_TREE"      },
  32         { BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID,       "DATA_RELOC_TREE"       },
  33         { BTRFS_RAID_STRIPE_TREE_OBJECTID,      "RAID_STRIPE_TREE"      },
  34 };
  35
  36 const char *btrfs_root_name(const struct btrfs_key *key, char *buf)
  37 {
  38         int i;
  39
  40         if (key->objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID) {
  41                 snprintf(buf, BTRFS_ROOT_NAME_BUF_LEN,
  42                          "TREE_RELOC offset=%llu", key->offset);
  43                 return buf;
  44         }
  45
  46         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(root_map); i++) {
  47                 if (root_map[i].id == key->objectid)
  48                         return root_map[i].name;
  49         }
  50
  51         snprintf(buf, BTRFS_ROOT_NAME_BUF_LEN, "%llu", key->objectid);
  52         return buf;
  53 }
  54
  55 static void print_chunk(const struct extent_buffer *eb, struct btrfs_chunk *chunk)
  56 {
  57         int num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(eb, chunk);
  58         int i;
  59         pr_info("\t\tchunk length %llu owner %llu type %llu num_stripes %d\n",
  60                btrfs_chunk_length(eb, chunk), btrfs_chunk_owner(eb, chunk),
  61                btrfs_chunk_type(eb, chunk), num_stripes);
  62         for (i = 0 ; i < num_stripes ; i++) {
  63                 pr_info("\t\t\tstripe %d devid %llu offset %llu\n", i,
  64                       btrfs_stripe_devid_nr(eb, chunk, i),
  65                       btrfs_stripe_offset_nr(eb, chunk, i));
  66         }
  67 }
  68 static void print_dev_item(const struct extent_buffer *eb,
  69                            struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item)
  70 {
  71         pr_info("\t\tdev item devid %llu total_bytes %llu bytes used %llu\n",
  72                btrfs_device_id(eb, dev_item),
  73                btrfs_device_total_bytes(eb, dev_item),
  74                btrfs_device_bytes_used(eb, dev_item));
  75 }
  76 static void print_extent_data_ref(const struct extent_buffer *eb,
  77                                   struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref)
  78 {
  79         pr_cont("extent data backref root %llu objectid %llu offset %llu count %u\n",
  80                btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(eb, ref),
  81                btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(eb, ref),
  82                btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(eb, ref),
  83                btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(eb, ref));
  84 }
  85
  86 static void print_extent_owner_ref(const struct extent_buffer *eb,
  87                                    const struct btrfs_extent_owner_ref *ref)
  88 {
  89         ASSERT(btrfs_fs_incompat(eb->fs_info, SIMPLE_QUOTA));
  90         pr_cont("extent data owner root %llu\n", btrfs_extent_owner_ref_root_id(eb, ref));
  91 }
  92
  93 static void print_extent_item(const struct extent_buffer *eb, int slot, int type)
  94 {
  95         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
  96         struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
  97         struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;
  98         struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref;
  99         struct btrfs_extent_owner_ref *oref;
 100         struct btrfs_disk_key key;
 101         unsigned long end;
 102         unsigned long ptr;
 103         u32 item_size = btrfs_item_size(eb, slot);
 104         u64 flags;
 105         u64 offset;
 106         int ref_index = 0;
 107
 108         if (unlikely(item_size < sizeof(*ei))) {
 109                 btrfs_err(eb->fs_info,
 110                           "unexpected extent item size, has %u expect >= %zu",
 111                           item_size, sizeof(*ei));
 112                 btrfs_handle_fs_error(eb->fs_info, -EUCLEAN, NULL);
 113         }
 114
 115         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot, struct btrfs_extent_item);
 116         flags = btrfs_extent_flags(eb, ei);
 117
 118         pr_info("\t\textent refs %llu gen %llu flags %llu\n",
 119                btrfs_extent_refs(eb, ei), btrfs_extent_generation(eb, ei),
 120                flags);
 121
 122         if ((type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY) &&
 123             flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) {
 124                 struct btrfs_tree_block_info *info;
 125                 info = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(ei + 1);
 126                 btrfs_tree_block_key(eb, info, &key);
 127                 pr_info("\t\ttree block key (%llu %u %llu) level %d\n",
 128                        btrfs_disk_key_objectid(&key), key.type,
 129                        btrfs_disk_key_offset(&key),
 130                        btrfs_tree_block_level(eb, info));
 131                 iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(info + 1);
 132         } else {
 133                 iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(ei + 1);
 134         }
 135
 136         ptr = (unsigned long)iref;
 137         end = (unsigned long)ei + item_size;
 138         while (ptr < end) {
 139                 iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;
 140                 type = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(eb, iref);
 141                 offset = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_offset(eb, iref);
 142                 pr_info("\t\tref#%d: ", ref_index++);
 143                 switch (type) {
 144                 case BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
 145                         pr_cont("tree block backref root %llu\n", offset);
 146                         break;
 147                 case BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
 148                         pr_cont("shared block backref parent %llu\n", offset);
 149                         /*
 150                          * offset is supposed to be a tree block which
 151                          * must be aligned to nodesize.
 152                          */
 153                         if (!IS_ALIGNED(offset, eb->fs_info->sectorsize))
 154                                 pr_info(
 155                         "\t\t\t(parent %llu not aligned to sectorsize %u)\n",
 156                                         offset, eb->fs_info->sectorsize);
 157                         break;
 158                 case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY:
 159                         dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
 160                         print_extent_data_ref(eb, dref);
 161                         break;
 162                 case BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY:
 163                         sref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
 164                         pr_cont("shared data backref parent %llu count %u\n",
 165                                offset, btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(eb, sref));
 166                         /*
 167                          * Offset is supposed to be a tree block which must be
 168                          * aligned to sectorsize.
 169                          */
 170                         if (!IS_ALIGNED(offset, eb->fs_info->sectorsize))
 171                                 pr_info(
 172                         "\t\t\t(parent %llu not aligned to sectorsize %u)\n",
 173                                      offset, eb->fs_info->sectorsize);
 174                         break;
 175                 case BTRFS_EXTENT_OWNER_REF_KEY:
 176                         oref = (struct btrfs_extent_owner_ref *)(&iref->offset);
 177                         print_extent_owner_ref(eb, oref);
 178                         break;
 179                 default:
 180                         pr_cont("(extent %llu has INVALID ref type %d)\n",
 181                                   eb->start, type);
 182                         return;
 183                 }
 184                 ptr += btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
 185         }
 186         WARN_ON(ptr > end);
 187 }
 188
 189 static void print_uuid_item(const struct extent_buffer *l, unsigned long offset,
 190                             u32 item_size)
 191 {
 192         if (!IS_ALIGNED(item_size, sizeof(u64))) {
 193                 pr_warn("BTRFS: uuid item with illegal size %lu!\n",
 194                         (unsigned long)item_size);
 195                 return;
 196         }
 197         while (item_size) {
 198                 __le64 subvol_id;
 199
 200                 read_extent_buffer(l, &subvol_id, offset, sizeof(subvol_id));
 201                 pr_info("\t\tsubvol_id %llu\n", le64_to_cpu(subvol_id));
 202                 item_size -= sizeof(u64);
 203                 offset += sizeof(u64);
 204         }
 205 }
 206
 207 static void print_raid_stripe_key(const struct extent_buffer *eb, u32 item_size,
 208                                   struct btrfs_stripe_extent *stripe)
 209 {
 210         const int num_stripes = btrfs_num_raid_stripes(item_size);
 211         const u8 encoding = btrfs_stripe_extent_encoding(eb, stripe);
 212
 213         pr_info("\t\t\tencoding: %s\n",
 214                 (encoding && encoding < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES) ?
 215                 btrfs_raid_array[encoding].raid_name : "unknown");
 216
 217         for (int i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++)
 218                 pr_info("\t\t\tstride %d devid %llu physical %llu\n",
 219                         i, btrfs_raid_stride_devid(eb, &stripe->strides[i]),
 220                         btrfs_raid_stride_physical(eb, &stripe->strides[i]));
 221 }
 222
 223 /*
 224  * Helper to output refs and locking status of extent buffer.  Useful to debug
 225  * race condition related problems.
 226  */
 227 static void print_eb_refs_lock(const struct extent_buffer *eb)
 228 {
 229 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
 230         btrfs_info(eb->fs_info, "refs %u lock_owner %u current %u",
 231                    atomic_read(&eb->refs), eb->lock_owner, current->pid);
 232 #endif
 233 }
 234
 235 void btrfs_print_leaf(const struct extent_buffer *l)
 236 {
 237         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
 238         int i;
 239         u32 type, nr;
 240         struct btrfs_root_item *ri;
 241         struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
 242         struct btrfs_inode_item *ii;
 243         struct btrfs_block_group_item *bi;
 244         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
 245         struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;
 246         struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref;
 247         struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent;
 248         struct btrfs_key key;
 249         struct btrfs_key found_key;
 250
 251         if (!l)
 252                 return;
 253
 254         fs_info = l->fs_info;
 255         nr = btrfs_header_nritems(l);
 256
 257         btrfs_info(fs_info,
 258                    "leaf %llu gen %llu total ptrs %d free space %d owner %llu",
 259                    btrfs_header_bytenr(l), btrfs_header_generation(l), nr,
 260                    btrfs_leaf_free_space(l), btrfs_header_owner(l));
 261         print_eb_refs_lock(l);
 262         for (i = 0 ; i < nr ; i++) {
 263                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, i);
 264                 type = key.type;
 265                 pr_info("\titem %d key (%llu %u %llu) itemoff %d itemsize %d\n",
 266                         i, key.objectid, type, key.offset,
 267                         btrfs_item_offset(l, i), btrfs_item_size(l, i));
 268                 switch (type) {
 269                 case BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY:
 270                         ii = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i, struct btrfs_inode_item);
 271                         pr_info("\t\tinode generation %llu size %llu mode %o\n",
 272                                btrfs_inode_generation(l, ii),
 273                                btrfs_inode_size(l, ii),
 274                                btrfs_inode_mode(l, ii));
 275                         break;
 276                 case BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY:
 277                         di = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i, struct btrfs_dir_item);
 278                         btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(l, di, &found_key);
 279                         pr_info("\t\tdir oid %llu flags %u\n",
 280                                 found_key.objectid,
 281                                 btrfs_dir_flags(l, di));
 282                         break;
 283                 case BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY:
 284                         ri = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i, struct btrfs_root_item);
 285                         pr_info("\t\troot data bytenr %llu refs %u\n",
 286                                 btrfs_disk_root_bytenr(l, ri),
 287                                 btrfs_disk_root_refs(l, ri));
 288                         break;
 289                 case BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY:
 290                 case BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY:
 291                         print_extent_item(l, i, type);
 292                         break;
 293                 case BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
 294                         pr_info("\t\ttree block backref\n");
 295                         break;
 296                 case BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
 297                         pr_info("\t\tshared block backref\n");
 298                         break;
 299                 case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY:
 300                         dref = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
 301                                               struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
 302                         print_extent_data_ref(l, dref);
 303                         break;
 304                 case BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY:
 305                         sref = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
 306                                               struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
 307                         pr_info("\t\tshared data backref count %u\n",
 308                                btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(l, sref));
 309                         break;
 310                 case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY:
 311                         fi = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
 312                                             struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
 313                         if (btrfs_file_extent_type(l, fi) ==
 314                             BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
 315                                 pr_info("\t\tinline extent data size %llu\n",
 316                                        btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(l, fi));
 317                                 break;
 318                         }
 319                         pr_info("\t\textent data disk bytenr %llu nr %llu\n",
 320                                btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(l, fi),
 321                                btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(l, fi));
 322                         pr_info("\t\textent data offset %llu nr %llu ram %llu\n",
 323                                btrfs_file_extent_offset(l, fi),
 324                                btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(l, fi),
 325                                btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(l, fi));
 326                         break;
 327                 case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY:
 328                         bi = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
 329                                             struct btrfs_block_group_item);
 330                         pr_info(
 331                    "\t\tblock group used %llu chunk_objectid %llu flags %llu\n",
 332                                 btrfs_block_group_used(l, bi),
 333                                 btrfs_block_group_chunk_objectid(l, bi),
 334                                 btrfs_block_group_flags(l, bi));
 335                         break;
 336                 case BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY:
 337                         print_chunk(l, btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
 338                                                       struct btrfs_chunk));
 339                         break;
 340                 case BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY:
 341                         print_dev_item(l, btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
 342                                         struct btrfs_dev_item));
 343                         break;
 344                 case BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY:
 345                         dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
 346                                                     struct btrfs_dev_extent);
 347                         pr_info("\t\tdev extent chunk_tree %llu\n\t\tchunk objectid %llu chunk offset %llu length %llu\n",
 348                                btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_tree(l, dev_extent),
 349                                btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(l, dev_extent),
 350                                btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(l, dev_extent),
 351                                btrfs_dev_extent_length(l, dev_extent));
 352                         break;
 353                 case BTRFS_PERSISTENT_ITEM_KEY:
 354                         pr_info("\t\tpersistent item objectid %llu offset %llu\n",
 355                                         key.objectid, key.offset);
 356                         switch (key.objectid) {
 357                         case BTRFS_DEV_STATS_OBJECTID:
 358                                 pr_info("\t\tdevice stats\n");
 359                                 break;
 360                         default:
 361                                 pr_info("\t\tunknown persistent item\n");
 362                         }
 363                         break;
 364                 case BTRFS_TEMPORARY_ITEM_KEY:
 365                         pr_info("\t\ttemporary item objectid %llu offset %llu\n",
 366                                         key.objectid, key.offset);
 367                         switch (key.objectid) {
 368                         case BTRFS_BALANCE_OBJECTID:
 369                                 pr_info("\t\tbalance status\n");
 370                                 break;
 371                         default:
 372                                 pr_info("\t\tunknown temporary item\n");
 373                         }
 374                         break;
 375                 case BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY:
 376                         pr_info("\t\tdev replace\n");
 377                         break;
 378                 case BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL:
 379                 case BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL:
 380                         print_uuid_item(l, btrfs_item_ptr_offset(l, i),
 381                                         btrfs_item_size(l, i));
 382                         break;
 383                 case BTRFS_RAID_STRIPE_KEY:
 384                         print_raid_stripe_key(l, btrfs_item_size(l, i),
 385                                 btrfs_item_ptr(l, i, struct btrfs_stripe_extent));
 386                         break;
 387                 }
 388         }
 389 }
 390
 391 void btrfs_print_tree(const struct extent_buffer *c, bool follow)
 392 {
 393         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
 394         int i; u32 nr;
 395         struct btrfs_key key;
 396         int level;
 397
 398         if (!c)
 399                 return;
 400         fs_info = c->fs_info;
 401         nr = btrfs_header_nritems(c);
 402         level = btrfs_header_level(c);
 403         if (level == 0) {
 404                 btrfs_print_leaf(c);
 405                 return;
 406         }
 407         btrfs_info(fs_info,
 408                    "node %llu level %d gen %llu total ptrs %d free spc %u owner %llu",
 409                    btrfs_header_bytenr(c), level, btrfs_header_generation(c),
 410                    nr, (u32)BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(fs_info) - nr,
 411                    btrfs_header_owner(c));
 412         print_eb_refs_lock(c);
 413         for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
 414                 btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(c, &key, i);
 415                 pr_info("\tkey %d (%llu %u %llu) block %llu gen %llu\n",
 416                        i, key.objectid, key.type, key.offset,
 417                        btrfs_node_blockptr(c, i),
 418                        btrfs_node_ptr_generation(c, i));
 419         }
 420         if (!follow)
 421                 return;
 422         for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
 423                 struct btrfs_tree_parent_check check = {
 424                         .level = level - 1,
 425                         .transid = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(c, i),
 426                         .owner_root = btrfs_header_owner(c),
 427                         .has_first_key = true
 428                 };
 429                 struct extent_buffer *next;
 430
 431                 btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(c, &check.first_key, i);
 432                 next = read_tree_block(fs_info, btrfs_node_blockptr(c, i), &check);
 433                 if (IS_ERR(next))
 434                         continue;
 435                 if (!extent_buffer_uptodate(next)) {
 436                         free_extent_buffer(next);
 437                         continue;
 438                 }
 439
 440                 if (btrfs_is_leaf(next) &&
 441                    level != 1)
 442                         BUG();
 443                 if (btrfs_header_level(next) !=
 444                        level - 1)
 445                         BUG();
 446                 btrfs_print_tree(next, follow);
 447                 free_extent_buffer(next);
 448         }
 449 }