1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * net/sched/act_api.c Packet action API.
5 * Author: Jamal Hadi Salim
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kmod.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
20 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
21 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
22 #include <net/act_api.h>
23 #include <net/netlink.h>
25 static void tcf_action_goto_chain_exec(const struct tc_action *a,
26 struct tcf_result *res)
28 const struct tcf_chain *chain = rcu_dereference_bh(a->goto_chain);
30 res->goto_tp = rcu_dereference_bh(chain->filter_chain);
33 static void tcf_free_cookie_rcu(struct rcu_head *p)
35 struct tc_cookie *cookie = container_of(p, struct tc_cookie, rcu);
41 static void tcf_set_action_cookie(struct tc_cookie __rcu **old_cookie,
42 struct tc_cookie *new_cookie)
44 struct tc_cookie *old;
46 old = xchg((__force struct tc_cookie **)old_cookie, new_cookie);
48 call_rcu(&old->rcu, tcf_free_cookie_rcu);
51 int tcf_action_check_ctrlact(int action, struct tcf_proto *tp,
52 struct tcf_chain **newchain,
53 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
55 int opcode = TC_ACT_EXT_OPCODE(action), ret = -EINVAL;
59 ret = action > TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX ? -EINVAL : 0;
60 else if (opcode <= TC_ACT_EXT_OPCODE_MAX || action == TC_ACT_UNSPEC)
63 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid control action");
67 if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(action, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
68 chain_index = action & TC_ACT_EXT_VAL_MASK;
69 if (!tp || !newchain) {
71 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
72 "can't goto NULL proto/chain");
75 *newchain = tcf_chain_get_by_act(tp->chain->block, chain_index);
78 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
79 "can't allocate goto_chain");
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_check_ctrlact);
87 struct tcf_chain *tcf_action_set_ctrlact(struct tc_action *a, int action,
88 struct tcf_chain *goto_chain)
90 a->tcfa_action = action;
91 goto_chain = rcu_replace_pointer(a->goto_chain, goto_chain, 1);
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_set_ctrlact);
96 /* XXX: For standalone actions, we don't need a RCU grace period either, because
97 * actions are always connected to filters and filters are already destroyed in
98 * RCU callbacks, so after a RCU grace period actions are already disconnected
99 * from filters. Readers later can not find us.
101 static void free_tcf(struct tc_action *p)
103 struct tcf_chain *chain = rcu_dereference_protected(p->goto_chain, 1);
105 free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
106 free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats_hw);
107 free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
109 tcf_set_action_cookie(&p->act_cookie, NULL);
111 tcf_chain_put_by_act(chain);
116 static void tcf_action_cleanup(struct tc_action *p)
121 gen_kill_estimator(&p->tcfa_rate_est);
125 static int __tcf_action_put(struct tc_action *p, bool bind)
127 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = p->idrinfo;
129 if (refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock(&p->tcfa_refcnt, &idrinfo->lock)) {
131 atomic_dec(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
132 idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr, p->tcfa_index);
133 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
135 tcf_action_cleanup(p);
140 atomic_dec(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
145 static int __tcf_idr_release(struct tc_action *p, bool bind, bool strict)
149 /* Release with strict==1 and bind==0 is only called through act API
150 * interface (classifiers always bind). Only case when action with
151 * positive reference count and zero bind count can exist is when it was
152 * also created with act API (unbinding last classifier will destroy the
153 * action if it was created by classifier). So only case when bind count
154 * can be changed after initial check is when unbound action is
155 * destroyed by act API while classifier binds to action with same id
156 * concurrently. This result either creation of new action(same behavior
157 * as before), or reusing existing action if concurrent process
158 * increments reference count before action is deleted. Both scenarios
162 if (!bind && strict && atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt) > 0)
165 if (__tcf_action_put(p, bind))
172 int tcf_idr_release(struct tc_action *a, bool bind)
174 const struct tc_action_ops *ops = a->ops;
177 ret = __tcf_idr_release(a, bind, false);
178 if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
179 module_put(ops->owner);
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_release);
184 static size_t tcf_action_shared_attrs_size(const struct tc_action *act)
186 struct tc_cookie *act_cookie;
190 act_cookie = rcu_dereference(act->act_cookie);
193 cookie_len = nla_total_size(act_cookie->len);
196 return nla_total_size(0) /* action number nested */
197 + nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* TCA_ACT_KIND */
198 + cookie_len /* TCA_ACT_COOKIE */
199 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nla_bitfield32)) /* TCA_ACT_HW_STATS */
200 + nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_ACT_STATS nested */
201 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nla_bitfield32)) /* TCA_ACT_FLAGS */
202 /* TCA_STATS_BASIC */
203 + nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct gnet_stats_basic))
204 /* TCA_STATS_PKT64 */
205 + nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64))
206 /* TCA_STATS_QUEUE */
207 + nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct gnet_stats_queue))
208 + nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_OPTIONS nested */
209 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct tcf_t)); /* TCA_GACT_TM */
212 static size_t tcf_action_full_attrs_size(size_t sz)
214 return NLMSG_HDRLEN /* struct nlmsghdr */
215 + sizeof(struct tcamsg)
216 + nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_ACT_TAB nested */
220 static size_t tcf_action_fill_size(const struct tc_action *act)
222 size_t sz = tcf_action_shared_attrs_size(act);
224 if (act->ops->get_fill_size)
225 return act->ops->get_fill_size(act) + sz;
229 static int tcf_dump_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
230 struct netlink_callback *cb)
232 int err = 0, index = -1, s_i = 0, n_i = 0;
233 u32 act_flags = cb->args[2];
234 unsigned long jiffy_since = cb->args[3];
236 struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
238 unsigned long id = 1;
241 mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
245 idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, tmp, id) {
253 time_after(jiffy_since,
254 (unsigned long)p->tcfa_tm.lastuse))
257 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, n_i);
260 goto nla_put_failure;
262 err = tcf_action_dump_1(skb, p, 0, 0);
265 nlmsg_trim(skb, nest);
268 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
270 if (!(act_flags & TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON) &&
271 n_i >= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO)
276 cb->args[0] = index + 1;
278 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
280 if (act_flags & TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON)
286 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
290 static int tcf_idr_release_unsafe(struct tc_action *p)
292 if (atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt) > 0)
295 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&p->tcfa_refcnt)) {
296 idr_remove(&p->idrinfo->action_idr, p->tcfa_index);
297 tcf_action_cleanup(p);
298 return ACT_P_DELETED;
304 static int tcf_del_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
305 const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
306 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
311 struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
313 unsigned long id = 1;
316 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, 0);
318 goto nla_put_failure;
319 if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, ops->kind))
320 goto nla_put_failure;
323 mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
324 idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, tmp, id) {
327 ret = tcf_idr_release_unsafe(p);
328 if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
329 module_put(ops->owner);
334 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
337 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unable to flush all TC actions");
339 goto nla_put_failure;
342 ret = nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FCNT, n_i);
344 goto nla_put_failure;
345 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
349 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
353 int tcf_generic_walker(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct sk_buff *skb,
354 struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
355 const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
356 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
358 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
360 if (type == RTM_DELACTION) {
361 return tcf_del_walker(idrinfo, skb, ops, extack);
362 } else if (type == RTM_GETACTION) {
363 return tcf_dump_walker(idrinfo, skb, cb);
365 WARN(1, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown command %d\n", type);
366 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown command");
370 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_generic_walker);
372 int tcf_idr_search(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
374 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
377 mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
378 p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, index);
382 refcount_inc(&p->tcfa_refcnt);
383 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
391 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_search);
393 static int tcf_idr_delete_index(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, u32 index)
398 mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
399 p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, index);
401 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
405 if (!atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt)) {
406 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&p->tcfa_refcnt)) {
407 struct module *owner = p->ops->owner;
409 WARN_ON(p != idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr,
411 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
413 tcf_action_cleanup(p);
422 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
426 int tcf_idr_create(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index, struct nlattr *est,
427 struct tc_action **a, const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
428 int bind, bool cpustats, u32 flags)
430 struct tc_action *p = kzalloc(ops->size, GFP_KERNEL);
431 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
436 refcount_set(&p->tcfa_refcnt, 1);
438 atomic_set(&p->tcfa_bindcnt, 1);
441 p->cpu_bstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu);
444 p->cpu_bstats_hw = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu);
445 if (!p->cpu_bstats_hw)
447 p->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue);
451 spin_lock_init(&p->tcfa_lock);
452 p->tcfa_index = index;
453 p->tcfa_tm.install = jiffies;
454 p->tcfa_tm.lastuse = jiffies;
455 p->tcfa_tm.firstuse = 0;
456 p->tcfa_flags = flags;
458 err = gen_new_estimator(&p->tcfa_bstats, p->cpu_bstats,
460 &p->tcfa_lock, NULL, est);
465 p->idrinfo = idrinfo;
466 __module_get(ops->owner);
471 free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
473 free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats_hw);
475 free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
480 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_create);
482 int tcf_idr_create_from_flags(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index,
483 struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
484 const struct tc_action_ops *ops, int bind,
487 /* Set cpustats according to actions flags. */
488 return tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a, ops, bind,
489 !(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_PERCPU_STATS), flags);
491 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_create_from_flags);
493 /* Cleanup idr index that was allocated but not initialized. */
495 void tcf_idr_cleanup(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index)
497 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
499 mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
500 /* Remove ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc */
501 WARN_ON(!IS_ERR(idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr, index)));
502 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
504 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_cleanup);
506 /* Check if action with specified index exists. If actions is found, increments
507 * its reference and bind counters, and return 1. Otherwise insert temporary
508 * error pointer (to prevent concurrent users from inserting actions with same
509 * index) and return 0.
512 int tcf_idr_check_alloc(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 *index,
513 struct tc_action **a, int bind)
515 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
520 mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
522 p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, *index);
524 /* This means that another process allocated
525 * index but did not assign the pointer yet.
527 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
532 refcount_inc(&p->tcfa_refcnt);
534 atomic_inc(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
539 ret = idr_alloc_u32(&idrinfo->action_idr, NULL, index,
542 idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr,
543 ERR_PTR(-EBUSY), *index);
548 ret = idr_alloc_u32(&idrinfo->action_idr, NULL, index,
549 UINT_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
551 idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr, ERR_PTR(-EBUSY),
554 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
557 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_check_alloc);
559 void tcf_idrinfo_destroy(const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
560 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo)
562 struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
565 unsigned long id = 1;
568 idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, tmp, id) {
569 ret = __tcf_idr_release(p, false, true);
570 if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
571 module_put(ops->owner);
575 idr_destroy(&idrinfo->action_idr);
577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idrinfo_destroy);
579 static LIST_HEAD(act_base);
580 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(act_mod_lock);
582 int tcf_register_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
583 struct pernet_operations *ops)
585 struct tc_action_ops *a;
588 if (!act->act || !act->dump || !act->init || !act->walk || !act->lookup)
591 /* We have to register pernet ops before making the action ops visible,
592 * otherwise tcf_action_init_1() could get a partially initialized
595 ret = register_pernet_subsys(ops);
599 write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
600 list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
601 if (act->id == a->id || (strcmp(act->kind, a->kind) == 0)) {
602 write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
603 unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
607 list_add_tail(&act->head, &act_base);
608 write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_register_action);
614 int tcf_unregister_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
615 struct pernet_operations *ops)
617 struct tc_action_ops *a;
620 write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
621 list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
623 list_del(&act->head);
628 write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
630 unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
633 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_unregister_action);
636 static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action_n(char *kind)
638 struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;
641 read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
642 list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
643 if (strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
644 if (try_module_get(a->owner))
649 read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
654 /* lookup by nlattr */
655 static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action(struct nlattr *kind)
657 struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;
660 read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
661 list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
662 if (nla_strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
663 if (try_module_get(a->owner))
668 read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
673 /*TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO is 32, there count upto 32 */
674 #define TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO_MASK 0x1FF
675 int tcf_action_exec(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action **actions,
676 int nr_actions, struct tcf_result *res)
679 u32 jmp_ttl = TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; /*matches actions per filter */
683 if (skb_skip_tc_classify(skb))
687 for (i = 0; i < nr_actions; i++) {
688 const struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
691 if (jmp_prgcnt > 0) {
698 ret = a->ops->act(skb, a, res);
700 if (unlikely(ret == TC_ACT_REPEAT)) {
701 if (--repeat_ttl != 0)
703 /* suspicious opcode, stop pipeline */
704 net_warn_ratelimited("TC_ACT_REPEAT abuse ?\n");
708 if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(ret, TC_ACT_JUMP)) {
709 jmp_prgcnt = ret & TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO_MASK;
710 if (!jmp_prgcnt || (jmp_prgcnt > nr_actions)) {
711 /* faulty opcode, stop pipeline */
716 goto restart_act_graph;
717 else /* faulty graph, stop pipeline */
720 } else if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(ret, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
721 if (unlikely(!rcu_access_pointer(a->goto_chain))) {
722 net_warn_ratelimited("can't go to NULL chain!\n");
725 tcf_action_goto_chain_exec(a, res);
728 if (ret != TC_ACT_PIPE)
734 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_exec);
736 int tcf_action_destroy(struct tc_action *actions[], int bind)
738 const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
742 for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
746 ret = __tcf_idr_release(a, bind, true);
747 if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
748 module_put(ops->owner);
755 static int tcf_action_put(struct tc_action *p)
757 return __tcf_action_put(p, false);
760 /* Put all actions in this array, skip those NULL's. */
761 static void tcf_action_put_many(struct tc_action *actions[])
765 for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; i++) {
766 struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
767 const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
772 if (tcf_action_put(a))
773 module_put(ops->owner);
778 tcf_action_dump_old(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
780 return a->ops->dump(skb, a, bind, ref);
784 tcf_action_dump_terse(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a)
786 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
787 struct tc_cookie *cookie;
789 if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, a->ops->kind))
790 goto nla_put_failure;
791 if (tcf_action_copy_stats(skb, a, 0))
792 goto nla_put_failure;
795 cookie = rcu_dereference(a->act_cookie);
797 if (nla_put(skb, TCA_ACT_COOKIE, cookie->len, cookie->data)) {
799 goto nla_put_failure;
812 tcf_action_dump_1(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
815 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
818 if (tcf_action_dump_terse(skb, a))
819 goto nla_put_failure;
821 if (a->hw_stats != TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY &&
822 nla_put_bitfield32(skb, TCA_ACT_HW_STATS,
823 a->hw_stats, TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY))
824 goto nla_put_failure;
826 if (a->used_hw_stats_valid &&
827 nla_put_bitfield32(skb, TCA_ACT_USED_HW_STATS,
828 a->used_hw_stats, TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY))
829 goto nla_put_failure;
832 nla_put_bitfield32(skb, TCA_ACT_FLAGS,
833 a->tcfa_flags, a->tcfa_flags))
834 goto nla_put_failure;
836 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
838 goto nla_put_failure;
839 err = tcf_action_dump_old(skb, a, bind, ref);
841 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
849 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_dump_1);
851 int tcf_action_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
852 int bind, int ref, bool terse)
855 int err = -EINVAL, i;
858 for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
860 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, i + 1);
862 goto nla_put_failure;
863 err = terse ? tcf_action_dump_terse(skb, a) :
864 tcf_action_dump_1(skb, a, bind, ref);
867 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
875 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
879 static struct tc_cookie *nla_memdup_cookie(struct nlattr **tb)
881 struct tc_cookie *c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
885 c->data = nla_memdup(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE], GFP_KERNEL);
890 c->len = nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]);
895 static u8 tcf_action_hw_stats_get(struct nlattr *hw_stats_attr)
897 struct nla_bitfield32 hw_stats_bf;
899 /* If the user did not pass the attr, that means he does
900 * not care about the type. Return "any" in that case
901 * which is setting on all supported types.
904 return TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY;
905 hw_stats_bf = nla_get_bitfield32(hw_stats_attr);
906 return hw_stats_bf.value;
909 static const struct nla_policy tcf_action_policy[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1] = {
910 [TCA_ACT_KIND] = { .type = NLA_STRING },
911 [TCA_ACT_INDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
912 [TCA_ACT_COOKIE] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
913 .len = TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE },
914 [TCA_ACT_OPTIONS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
915 [TCA_ACT_FLAGS] = NLA_POLICY_BITFIELD32(TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_PERCPU_STATS),
916 [TCA_ACT_HW_STATS] = NLA_POLICY_BITFIELD32(TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY),
919 void tcf_idr_insert_many(struct tc_action *actions[])
923 for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; i++) {
924 struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
925 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo;
929 idrinfo = a->idrinfo;
930 mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
931 /* Replace ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc if
932 * it is just created, otherwise this is just a nop.
934 idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr, a, a->tcfa_index);
935 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
939 struct tc_action_ops *tc_action_load_ops(char *name, struct nlattr *nla,
941 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
943 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
944 struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
945 char act_name[IFNAMSIZ];
950 err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla,
951 tcf_action_policy, extack);
955 kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
957 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action kind must be specified");
960 if (nla_strlcpy(act_name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ) {
961 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action name too long");
965 if (strlcpy(act_name, name, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ) {
966 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action name too long");
967 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
971 a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
973 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
976 request_module("act_%s", act_name);
980 a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
982 /* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
983 * perform the module load. So, even if we
984 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
985 * tell the caller to replay the request. We
986 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
989 module_put(a_o->owner);
990 return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
993 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to load TC action module");
994 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1000 struct tc_action *tcf_action_init_1(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp,
1001 struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est,
1002 char *name, int ovr, int bind,
1003 struct tc_action_ops *a_o, int *init_res,
1005 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1007 struct nla_bitfield32 flags = { 0, 0 };
1008 u8 hw_stats = TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY;
1009 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1010 struct tc_cookie *cookie = NULL;
1011 struct tc_action *a;
1014 /* backward compatibility for policer */
1016 err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla,
1017 tcf_action_policy, extack);
1019 return ERR_PTR(err);
1020 if (tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]) {
1021 cookie = nla_memdup_cookie(tb);
1023 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No memory to generate TC cookie");
1028 hw_stats = tcf_action_hw_stats_get(tb[TCA_ACT_HW_STATS]);
1029 if (tb[TCA_ACT_FLAGS])
1030 flags = nla_get_bitfield32(tb[TCA_ACT_FLAGS]);
1032 err = a_o->init(net, tb[TCA_ACT_OPTIONS], est, &a, ovr, bind,
1033 rtnl_held, tp, flags.value, extack);
1035 err = a_o->init(net, nla, est, &a, ovr, bind, rtnl_held,
1036 tp, flags.value, extack);
1042 if (!name && tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE])
1043 tcf_set_action_cookie(&a->act_cookie, cookie);
1046 a->hw_stats = hw_stats;
1052 kfree(cookie->data);
1055 return ERR_PTR(err);
1058 /* Returns numbers of initialized actions or negative error. */
1060 int tcf_action_init(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, struct nlattr *nla,
1061 struct nlattr *est, char *name, int ovr, int bind,
1062 struct tc_action *actions[], int init_res[], size_t *attr_size,
1063 bool rtnl_held, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1065 struct tc_action_ops *ops[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
1066 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
1067 struct tc_action *act;
1072 err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL,
1077 for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
1078 struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
1080 a_o = tc_action_load_ops(name, tb[i], rtnl_held, extack);
1088 for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
1089 act = tcf_action_init_1(net, tp, tb[i], est, name, ovr, bind,
1090 ops[i - 1], &init_res[i - 1], rtnl_held,
1096 sz += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
1097 /* Start from index 0 */
1098 actions[i - 1] = act;
1101 /* We have to commit them all together, because if any error happened in
1102 * between, we could not handle the failure gracefully.
1104 tcf_idr_insert_many(actions);
1106 *attr_size = tcf_action_full_attrs_size(sz);
1111 tcf_action_destroy(actions, bind);
1113 for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; i++) {
1115 module_put(ops[i]->owner);
1120 void tcf_action_update_stats(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u64 packets,
1123 if (a->cpu_bstats) {
1124 _bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_bstats), bytes, packets);
1126 this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_qstats)->drops += drops;
1129 _bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_bstats_hw),
1134 _bstats_update(&a->tcfa_bstats, bytes, packets);
1135 a->tcfa_qstats.drops += drops;
1137 _bstats_update(&a->tcfa_bstats_hw, bytes, packets);
1139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_update_stats);
1141 int tcf_action_copy_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *p,
1150 /* compat_mode being true specifies a call that is supposed
1151 * to add additional backward compatibility statistic TLVs.
1154 if (p->type == TCA_OLD_COMPAT)
1155 err = gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, 0,
1163 err = gnet_stats_start_copy(skb, TCA_ACT_STATS,
1164 &p->tcfa_lock, &d, TCA_ACT_PAD);
1169 if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(NULL, &d, p->cpu_bstats, &p->tcfa_bstats) < 0 ||
1170 gnet_stats_copy_basic_hw(NULL, &d, p->cpu_bstats_hw,
1171 &p->tcfa_bstats_hw) < 0 ||
1172 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &p->tcfa_rate_est) < 0 ||
1173 gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, p->cpu_qstats,
1175 p->tcfa_qstats.qlen) < 0)
1178 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
1187 static int tca_get_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
1188 u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event, int bind,
1192 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1193 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1194 struct nlattr *nest;
1196 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*t), flags);
1198 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1199 t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1200 t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1204 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1206 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1208 if (tcf_action_dump(skb, actions, bind, ref, false) < 0)
1209 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1211 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1213 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1222 tcf_get_notify(struct net *net, u32 portid, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1223 struct tc_action *actions[], int event,
1224 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1226 struct sk_buff *skb;
1228 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1231 if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event,
1233 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink attributes while adding TC action");
1238 return rtnl_unicast(skb, net, portid);
1241 static struct tc_action *tcf_action_get_1(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1242 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid,
1243 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1245 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1246 const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
1247 struct tc_action *a;
1251 err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla,
1252 tcf_action_policy, extack);
1257 if (tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX] == NULL ||
1258 nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]) < sizeof(index)) {
1259 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid TC action index value");
1262 index = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]);
1265 ops = tc_lookup_action(tb[TCA_ACT_KIND]);
1266 if (!ops) { /* could happen in batch of actions */
1267 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified TC action kind not found");
1271 if (ops->lookup(net, &a, index) == 0) {
1272 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action with specified index not found");
1276 module_put(ops->owner);
1280 module_put(ops->owner);
1282 return ERR_PTR(err);
1285 static int tca_action_flush(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1286 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid,
1287 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1289 struct sk_buff *skb;
1291 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1293 struct netlink_callback dcb;
1294 struct nlattr *nest;
1295 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1296 const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
1297 struct nlattr *kind;
1300 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1304 b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1306 err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla,
1307 tcf_action_policy, extack);
1312 kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
1313 ops = tc_lookup_action(kind);
1314 if (!ops) { /*some idjot trying to flush unknown action */
1315 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot flush unknown TC action");
1319 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, RTM_DELACTION,
1322 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to create TC action flush notification");
1323 goto out_module_put;
1325 t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1326 t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1330 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1332 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to add new netlink message");
1333 goto out_module_put;
1336 err = ops->walk(net, skb, &dcb, RTM_DELACTION, ops, extack);
1338 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1339 goto out_module_put;
1342 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1344 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1345 nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_ROOT;
1346 module_put(ops->owner);
1347 err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1348 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1352 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to send TC action flush notification");
1357 module_put(ops->owner);
1363 static int tcf_action_delete(struct net *net, struct tc_action *actions[])
1367 for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
1368 struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
1369 const struct tc_action_ops *ops = a->ops;
1370 /* Actions can be deleted concurrently so we must save their
1371 * type and id to search again after reference is released.
1373 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = a->idrinfo;
1374 u32 act_index = a->tcfa_index;
1377 if (tcf_action_put(a)) {
1378 /* last reference, action was deleted concurrently */
1379 module_put(ops->owner);
1383 /* now do the delete */
1384 ret = tcf_idr_delete_index(idrinfo, act_index);
1393 tcf_del_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tc_action *actions[],
1394 u32 portid, size_t attr_size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1397 struct sk_buff *skb;
1399 skb = alloc_skb(attr_size <= NLMSG_GOODSIZE ? NLMSG_GOODSIZE : attr_size,
1404 if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, RTM_DELACTION,
1406 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink TC action attributes");
1411 /* now do the delete */
1412 ret = tcf_action_delete(net, actions);
1414 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to delete TC action");
1419 ret = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1420 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1427 tca_action_gd(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1428 u32 portid, int event, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1431 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
1432 struct tc_action *act;
1433 size_t attr_size = 0;
1434 struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
1436 ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL,
1441 if (event == RTM_DELACTION && n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ROOT) {
1443 return tca_action_flush(net, tb[1], n, portid, extack);
1445 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid netlink attributes while flushing TC action");
1449 for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
1450 act = tcf_action_get_1(net, tb[i], n, portid, extack);
1455 attr_size += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
1456 actions[i - 1] = act;
1459 attr_size = tcf_action_full_attrs_size(attr_size);
1461 if (event == RTM_GETACTION)
1462 ret = tcf_get_notify(net, portid, n, actions, event, extack);
1464 ret = tcf_del_notify(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size, extack);
1470 tcf_action_put_many(actions);
1475 tcf_add_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tc_action *actions[],
1476 u32 portid, size_t attr_size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1478 struct sk_buff *skb;
1481 skb = alloc_skb(attr_size <= NLMSG_GOODSIZE ? NLMSG_GOODSIZE : attr_size,
1486 if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, n->nlmsg_flags,
1487 RTM_NEWACTION, 0, 0) <= 0) {
1488 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink attributes while adding TC action");
1493 err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1494 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1500 static int tcf_action_add(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1501 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid, int ovr,
1502 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1504 size_t attr_size = 0;
1506 struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
1507 int init_res[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
1509 for (loop = 0; loop < 10; loop++) {
1510 ret = tcf_action_init(net, NULL, nla, NULL, NULL, ovr, 0,
1511 actions, init_res, &attr_size, true, extack);
1518 ret = tcf_add_notify(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size, extack);
1520 /* only put existing actions */
1521 for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; i++)
1522 if (init_res[i] == ACT_P_CREATED)
1524 tcf_action_put_many(actions);
1529 static const struct nla_policy tcaa_policy[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1] = {
1530 [TCA_ROOT_FLAGS] = NLA_POLICY_BITFIELD32(TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON),
1531 [TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1534 static int tc_ctl_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1535 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1537 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1538 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1];
1539 u32 portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
1540 int ret = 0, ovr = 0;
1542 if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETACTION) &&
1543 !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1546 ret = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tca,
1547 TCA_ROOT_MAX, NULL, extack);
1551 if (tca[TCA_ACT_TAB] == NULL) {
1552 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Netlink action attributes missing");
1556 /* n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE */
1557 switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
1559 /* we are going to assume all other flags
1560 * imply create only if it doesn't exist
1561 * Note that CREATE | EXCL implies that
1562 * but since we want avoid ambiguity (eg when flags
1563 * is zero) then just set this
1565 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)
1567 ret = tcf_action_add(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n, portid, ovr,
1571 ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
1572 portid, RTM_DELACTION, extack);
1575 ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
1576 portid, RTM_GETACTION, extack);
1585 static struct nlattr *find_dump_kind(struct nlattr **nla)
1587 struct nlattr *tb1, *tb2[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1588 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
1589 struct nlattr *kind;
1591 tb1 = nla[TCA_ACT_TAB];
1595 if (nla_parse_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla_data(tb1), NLMSG_ALIGN(nla_len(tb1)), NULL, NULL) < 0)
1600 if (nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb2, TCA_ACT_MAX, tb[1], tcf_action_policy, NULL) < 0)
1602 kind = tb2[TCA_ACT_KIND];
1607 static int tc_dump_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1609 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1610 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1611 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1612 struct nlattr *nest;
1613 struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
1615 struct tcamsg *t = (struct tcamsg *) nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
1616 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1];
1617 struct nlattr *count_attr = NULL;
1618 unsigned long jiffy_since = 0;
1619 struct nlattr *kind = NULL;
1620 struct nla_bitfield32 bf;
1621 u32 msecs_since = 0;
1624 ret = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(cb->nlh, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tb,
1625 TCA_ROOT_MAX, tcaa_policy, cb->extack);
1629 kind = find_dump_kind(tb);
1631 pr_info("tc_dump_action: action bad kind\n");
1635 a_o = tc_lookup_action(kind);
1640 if (tb[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS]) {
1641 bf = nla_get_bitfield32(tb[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS]);
1642 cb->args[2] = bf.value;
1645 if (tb[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]) {
1646 msecs_since = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]);
1649 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
1650 cb->nlh->nlmsg_type, sizeof(*t), 0);
1652 goto out_module_put;
1655 jiffy_since = jiffies - msecs_to_jiffies(msecs_since);
1657 t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1658 t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1661 cb->args[3] = jiffy_since;
1662 count_attr = nla_reserve(skb, TCA_ROOT_COUNT, sizeof(u32));
1664 goto out_module_put;
1666 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1668 goto out_module_put;
1670 ret = a_o->walk(net, skb, cb, RTM_GETACTION, a_o, NULL);
1672 goto out_module_put;
1675 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1677 act_count = cb->args[1];
1678 memcpy(nla_data(count_attr), &act_count, sizeof(u32));
1683 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1684 if (NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid && ret)
1685 nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_MULTI;
1686 module_put(a_o->owner);
1690 module_put(a_o->owner);
1695 static int __init tc_action_init(void)
1697 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, 0);
1698 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, 0);
1699 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETACTION, tc_ctl_action, tc_dump_action,
1705 subsys_initcall(tc_action_init);