3 * Copyright (c) 2017 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat Inc.
4 * Released under terms in GPL version 2. See COPYING.
7 #include <linux/filter.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/idr.h>
13 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
14 #include <net/page_pool.h>
18 #define REG_STATE_NEW 0x0
19 #define REG_STATE_REGISTERED 0x1
20 #define REG_STATE_UNREGISTERED 0x2
21 #define REG_STATE_UNUSED 0x3
23 static DEFINE_IDA(mem_id_pool);
24 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mem_id_lock);
25 #define MEM_ID_MAX 0xFFFE
27 static int mem_id_next = MEM_ID_MIN;
29 static bool mem_id_init; /* false */
30 static struct rhashtable *mem_id_ht;
32 struct xdp_mem_allocator {
33 struct xdp_mem_info mem;
36 struct page_pool *page_pool;
37 struct zero_copy_allocator *zc_alloc;
39 struct rhash_head node;
43 static u32 xdp_mem_id_hashfn(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
48 BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct xdp_mem_allocator, mem.id)
51 /* Use cyclic increasing ID as direct hash key */
55 static int xdp_mem_id_cmp(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg,
58 const struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa = ptr;
59 u32 mem_id = *(u32 *)arg->key;
61 return xa->mem.id != mem_id;
64 static const struct rhashtable_params mem_id_rht_params = {
66 .head_offset = offsetof(struct xdp_mem_allocator, node),
67 .key_offset = offsetof(struct xdp_mem_allocator, mem.id),
68 .key_len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct xdp_mem_allocator, mem.id),
69 .max_size = MEM_ID_MAX,
71 .automatic_shrinking = true,
72 .hashfn = xdp_mem_id_hashfn,
73 .obj_cmpfn = xdp_mem_id_cmp,
76 static void __xdp_mem_allocator_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
78 struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa;
80 xa = container_of(rcu, struct xdp_mem_allocator, rcu);
82 /* Allow this ID to be reused */
83 ida_simple_remove(&mem_id_pool, xa->mem.id);
85 /* Notice, driver is expected to free the *allocator,
86 * e.g. page_pool, and MUST also use RCU free.
91 xa->mem.type = 0xF0F0;
92 xa->allocator = (void *)0xDEAD9001;
97 static void __xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq)
99 struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa;
100 int id = xdp_rxq->mem.id;
105 mutex_lock(&mem_id_lock);
107 xa = rhashtable_lookup_fast(mem_id_ht, &id, mem_id_rht_params);
108 if (xa && !rhashtable_remove_fast(mem_id_ht, &xa->node, mem_id_rht_params))
109 call_rcu(&xa->rcu, __xdp_mem_allocator_rcu_free);
111 mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock);
114 void xdp_rxq_info_unreg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq)
116 /* Simplify driver cleanup code paths, allow unreg "unused" */
117 if (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_UNUSED)
120 WARN(!(xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_REGISTERED), "Driver BUG");
122 __xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model(xdp_rxq);
124 xdp_rxq->reg_state = REG_STATE_UNREGISTERED;
127 /* Reset mem info to defaults */
129 xdp_rxq->mem.type = 0;
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_unreg);
133 static void xdp_rxq_info_init(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq)
135 memset(xdp_rxq, 0, sizeof(*xdp_rxq));
138 /* Returns 0 on success, negative on failure */
139 int xdp_rxq_info_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
140 struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_index)
142 if (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_UNUSED) {
143 WARN(1, "Driver promised not to register this");
147 if (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_REGISTERED) {
148 WARN(1, "Missing unregister, handled but fix driver");
149 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(xdp_rxq);
153 WARN(1, "Missing net_device from driver");
157 /* State either UNREGISTERED or NEW */
158 xdp_rxq_info_init(xdp_rxq);
160 xdp_rxq->queue_index = queue_index;
162 xdp_rxq->reg_state = REG_STATE_REGISTERED;
165 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_reg);
167 void xdp_rxq_info_unused(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq)
169 xdp_rxq->reg_state = REG_STATE_UNUSED;
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_unused);
173 bool xdp_rxq_info_is_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq)
175 return (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_REGISTERED);
177 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_is_reg);
179 static int __mem_id_init_hash_table(void)
181 struct rhashtable *rht;
184 if (unlikely(mem_id_init))
187 rht = kzalloc(sizeof(*rht), GFP_KERNEL);
191 ret = rhashtable_init(rht, &mem_id_rht_params);
197 smp_mb(); /* mutex lock should provide enough pairing */
203 /* Allocate a cyclic ID that maps to allocator pointer.
204 * See: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/core-api/idr.html
206 * Caller must lock mem_id_lock.
208 static int __mem_id_cyclic_get(gfp_t gfp)
214 id = ida_simple_get(&mem_id_pool, mem_id_next, MEM_ID_MAX, gfp);
217 /* Cyclic allocator, reset next id */
219 mem_id_next = MEM_ID_MIN;
223 return id; /* errno */
225 mem_id_next = id + 1;
230 static bool __is_supported_mem_type(enum xdp_mem_type type)
232 if (type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL)
233 return is_page_pool_compiled_in();
235 if (type >= MEM_TYPE_MAX)
241 int xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
242 enum xdp_mem_type type, void *allocator)
244 struct xdp_mem_allocator *xdp_alloc;
245 gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL;
249 if (xdp_rxq->reg_state != REG_STATE_REGISTERED) {
250 WARN(1, "Missing register, driver bug");
254 if (!__is_supported_mem_type(type))
257 xdp_rxq->mem.type = type;
260 if (type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL || type == MEM_TYPE_ZERO_COPY)
261 return -EINVAL; /* Setup time check page_pool req */
265 /* Delay init of rhashtable to save memory if feature isn't used */
267 mutex_lock(&mem_id_lock);
268 ret = __mem_id_init_hash_table();
269 mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock);
276 xdp_alloc = kzalloc(sizeof(*xdp_alloc), gfp);
280 mutex_lock(&mem_id_lock);
281 id = __mem_id_cyclic_get(gfp);
286 xdp_rxq->mem.id = id;
287 xdp_alloc->mem = xdp_rxq->mem;
288 xdp_alloc->allocator = allocator;
290 /* Insert allocator into ID lookup table */
291 ptr = rhashtable_insert_slow(mem_id_ht, &id, &xdp_alloc->node);
293 errno = PTR_ERR(ptr);
297 mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock);
301 mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock);
305 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model);
307 /* XDP RX runs under NAPI protection, and in different delivery error
308 * scenarios (e.g. queue full), it is possible to return the xdp_frame
309 * while still leveraging this protection. The @napi_direct boolian
310 * is used for those calls sites. Thus, allowing for faster recycling
311 * of xdp_frames/pages in those cases.
313 static void __xdp_return(void *data, struct xdp_mem_info *mem, bool napi_direct,
314 unsigned long handle)
316 struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa;
320 case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL:
322 /* mem->id is valid, checked in xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model() */
323 xa = rhashtable_lookup(mem_id_ht, &mem->id, mem_id_rht_params);
324 page = virt_to_head_page(data);
326 napi_direct &= !xdp_return_frame_no_direct();
327 page_pool_put_page(xa->page_pool, page, napi_direct);
333 case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED:
334 page_frag_free(data);
336 case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0:
337 page = virt_to_page(data); /* Assumes order0 page*/
340 case MEM_TYPE_ZERO_COPY:
341 /* NB! Only valid from an xdp_buff! */
343 /* mem->id is valid, checked in xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model() */
344 xa = rhashtable_lookup(mem_id_ht, &mem->id, mem_id_rht_params);
345 xa->zc_alloc->free(xa->zc_alloc, handle);
348 /* Not possible, checked in xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model() */
353 void xdp_return_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
355 __xdp_return(xdpf->data, &xdpf->mem, false, 0);
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_return_frame);
359 void xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
361 __xdp_return(xdpf->data, &xdpf->mem, true, 0);
363 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_return_frame_rx_napi);
365 void xdp_return_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
367 __xdp_return(xdp->data, &xdp->rxq->mem, true, xdp->handle);
369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_return_buff);
371 int xdp_attachment_query(struct xdp_attachment_info *info,
372 struct netdev_bpf *bpf)
374 bpf->prog_id = info->prog ? info->prog->aux->id : 0;
375 bpf->prog_flags = info->prog ? info->flags : 0;
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_attachment_query);
380 bool xdp_attachment_flags_ok(struct xdp_attachment_info *info,
381 struct netdev_bpf *bpf)
383 if (info->prog && (bpf->flags ^ info->flags) & XDP_FLAGS_MODES) {
384 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(bpf->extack,
385 "program loaded with different flags");
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_attachment_flags_ok);
392 void xdp_attachment_setup(struct xdp_attachment_info *info,
393 struct netdev_bpf *bpf)
396 bpf_prog_put(info->prog);
397 info->prog = bpf->prog;
398 info->flags = bpf->flags;
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_attachment_setup);