net/core/scm.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /* scm.c - Socket level control messages processing.
   3  *
   4  * Author:      Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   5  *              Alignment and value checking mods by Craig Metz
   6  */
   7
   8 #include <linux/module.h>
   9 #include <linux/signal.h>
  10 #include <linux/capability.h>
  11 #include <linux/errno.h>
  12 #include <linux/sched.h>
  13 #include <linux/sched/user.h>
  14 #include <linux/mm.h>
  15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  16 #include <linux/stat.h>
  17 #include <linux/socket.h>
  18 #include <linux/file.h>
  19 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  20 #include <linux/net.h>
  21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  22 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  23 #include <linux/security.h>
  24 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  25 #include <linux/pid.h>
  26 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  27 #include <linux/slab.h>
  28 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
  29 #include <linux/io_uring.h>
  30
  31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  32
  33 #include <net/protocol.h>
  34 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  35 #include <net/sock.h>
  36 #include <net/compat.h>
  37 #include <net/scm.h>
  38 #include <net/cls_cgroup.h>
  39
  40
  41 /*
  42  *      Only allow a user to send credentials, that they could set with
  43  *      setu(g)id.
  44  */
  45
  46 static __inline__ int scm_check_creds(struct ucred *creds)
  47 {
  48         const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
  49         kuid_t uid = make_kuid(cred->user_ns, creds->uid);
  50         kgid_t gid = make_kgid(cred->user_ns, creds->gid);
  51
  52         if (!uid_valid(uid) || !gid_valid(gid))
  53                 return -EINVAL;
  54
  55         if ((creds->pid == task_tgid_vnr(current) ||
  56              ns_capable(task_active_pid_ns(current)->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) &&
  57             ((uid_eq(uid, cred->uid)   || uid_eq(uid, cred->euid) ||
  58               uid_eq(uid, cred->suid)) || ns_capable(cred->user_ns, CAP_SETUID)) &&
  59             ((gid_eq(gid, cred->gid)   || gid_eq(gid, cred->egid) ||
  60               gid_eq(gid, cred->sgid)) || ns_capable(cred->user_ns, CAP_SETGID))) {
  61                return 0;
  62         }
  63         return -EPERM;
  64 }
  65
  66 static int scm_fp_copy(struct cmsghdr *cmsg, struct scm_fp_list **fplp)
  67 {
  68         int *fdp = (int*)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
  69         struct scm_fp_list *fpl = *fplp;
  70         struct file **fpp;
  71         int i, num;
  72
  73         num = (cmsg->cmsg_len - sizeof(struct cmsghdr))/sizeof(int);
  74
  75         if (num <= 0)
  76                 return 0;
  77
  78         if (num > SCM_MAX_FD)
  79                 return -EINVAL;
  80
  81         if (!fpl)
  82         {
  83                 fpl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scm_fp_list), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
  84                 if (!fpl)
  85                         return -ENOMEM;
  86                 *fplp = fpl;
  87                 fpl->count = 0;
  88                 fpl->max = SCM_MAX_FD;
  89                 fpl->user = NULL;
  90         }
  91         fpp = &fpl->fp[fpl->count];
  92
  93         if (fpl->count + num > fpl->max)
  94                 return -EINVAL;
  95
  96         /*
  97          *      Verify the descriptors and increment the usage count.
  98          */
  99
 100         for (i=0; i< num; i++)
 101         {
 102                 int fd = fdp[i];
 103                 struct file *file;
 104
 105                 if (fd < 0 || !(file = fget_raw(fd)))
 106                         return -EBADF;
 107                 /* don't allow io_uring files */
 108                 if (io_is_uring_fops(file)) {
 109                         fput(file);
 110                         return -EINVAL;
 111                 }
 112                 *fpp++ = file;
 113                 fpl->count++;
 114         }
 115
 116         if (!fpl->user)
 117                 fpl->user = get_uid(current_user());
 118
 119         return num;
 120 }
 121
 122 void __scm_destroy(struct scm_cookie *scm)
 123 {
 124         struct scm_fp_list *fpl = scm->fp;
 125         int i;
 126
 127         if (fpl) {
 128                 scm->fp = NULL;
 129                 for (i=fpl->count-1; i>=0; i--)
 130                         fput(fpl->fp[i]);
 131                 free_uid(fpl->user);
 132                 kfree(fpl);
 133         }
 134 }
 135 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scm_destroy);
 136
 137 int __scm_send(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *p)
 138 {
 139         const struct proto_ops *ops = READ_ONCE(sock->ops);
 140         struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
 141         int err;
 142
 143         for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) {
 144                 err = -EINVAL;
 145
 146                 /* Verify that cmsg_len is at least sizeof(struct cmsghdr) */
 147                 /* The first check was omitted in <= 2.2.5. The reasoning was
 148                    that parser checks cmsg_len in any case, so that
 149                    additional check would be work duplication.
 150                    But if cmsg_level is not SOL_SOCKET, we do not check
 151                    for too short ancillary data object at all! Oops.
 152                    OK, let's add it...
 153                  */
 154                 if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
 155                         goto error;
 156
 157                 if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET)
 158                         continue;
 159
 160                 switch (cmsg->cmsg_type)
 161                 {
 162                 case SCM_RIGHTS:
 163                         if (!ops || ops->family != PF_UNIX)
 164                                 goto error;
 165                         err=scm_fp_copy(cmsg, &p->fp);
 166                         if (err<0)
 167                                 goto error;
 168                         break;
 169                 case SCM_CREDENTIALS:
 170                 {
 171                         struct ucred creds;
 172                         kuid_t uid;
 173                         kgid_t gid;
 174                         if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred)))
 175                                 goto error;
 176                         memcpy(&creds, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(struct ucred));
 177                         err = scm_check_creds(&creds);
 178                         if (err)
 179                                 goto error;
 180
 181                         p->creds.pid = creds.pid;
 182                         if (!p->pid || pid_vnr(p->pid) != creds.pid) {
 183                                 struct pid *pid;
 184                                 err = -ESRCH;
 185                                 pid = find_get_pid(creds.pid);
 186                                 if (!pid)
 187                                         goto error;
 188                                 put_pid(p->pid);
 189                                 p->pid = pid;
 190                         }
 191
 192                         err = -EINVAL;
 193                         uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), creds.uid);
 194                         gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), creds.gid);
 195                         if (!uid_valid(uid) || !gid_valid(gid))
 196                                 goto error;
 197
 198                         p->creds.uid = uid;
 199                         p->creds.gid = gid;
 200                         break;
 201                 }
 202                 default:
 203                         goto error;
 204                 }
 205         }
 206
 207         if (p->fp && !p->fp->count)
 208         {
 209                 kfree(p->fp);
 210                 p->fp = NULL;
 211         }
 212         return 0;
 213
 214 error:
 215         scm_destroy(p);
 216         return err;
 217 }
 218 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scm_send);
 219
 220 int put_cmsg(struct msghdr * msg, int level, int type, int len, void *data)
 221 {
 222         int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(len);
 223
 224         if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CMSG_COMPAT)
 225                 return put_cmsg_compat(msg, level, type, len, data);
 226
 227         if (!msg->msg_control || msg->msg_controllen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) {
 228                 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
 229                 return 0; /* XXX: return error? check spec. */
 230         }
 231         if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen) {
 232                 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
 233                 cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
 234         }
 235
 236         if (msg->msg_control_is_user) {
 237                 struct cmsghdr __user *cm = msg->msg_control_user;
 238
 239                 check_object_size(data, cmlen - sizeof(*cm), true);
 240
 241                 if (!user_write_access_begin(cm, cmlen))
 242                         goto efault;
 243
 244                 unsafe_put_user(cmlen, &cm->cmsg_len, efault_end);
 245                 unsafe_put_user(level, &cm->cmsg_level, efault_end);
 246                 unsafe_put_user(type, &cm->cmsg_type, efault_end);
 247                 unsafe_copy_to_user(CMSG_USER_DATA(cm), data,
 248                                     cmlen - sizeof(*cm), efault_end);
 249                 user_write_access_end();
 250         } else {
 251                 struct cmsghdr *cm = msg->msg_control;
 252
 253                 cm->cmsg_level = level;
 254                 cm->cmsg_type = type;
 255                 cm->cmsg_len = cmlen;
 256                 memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cm), data, cmlen - sizeof(*cm));
 257         }
 258
 259         cmlen = min(CMSG_SPACE(len), msg->msg_controllen);
 260         if (msg->msg_control_is_user)
 261                 msg->msg_control_user += cmlen;
 262         else
 263                 msg->msg_control += cmlen;
 264         msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
 265         return 0;
 266
 267 efault_end:
 268         user_write_access_end();
 269 efault:
 270         return -EFAULT;
 271 }
 272 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg);
 273
 274 void put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss_internal)
 275 {
 276         struct scm_timestamping64 tss;
 277         int i;
 278
 279         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tss.ts); i++) {
 280                 tss.ts[i].tv_sec = tss_internal->ts[i].tv_sec;
 281                 tss.ts[i].tv_nsec = tss_internal->ts[i].tv_nsec;
 282         }
 283
 284         put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING_NEW, sizeof(tss), &tss);
 285 }
 286 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64);
 287
 288 void put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss_internal)
 289 {
 290         struct scm_timestamping tss;
 291         int i;
 292
 293         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tss.ts); i++) {
 294                 tss.ts[i].tv_sec = tss_internal->ts[i].tv_sec;
 295                 tss.ts[i].tv_nsec = tss_internal->ts[i].tv_nsec;
 296         }
 297
 298         put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING_OLD, sizeof(tss), &tss);
 299 }
 300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg_scm_timestamping);
 301
 302 static int scm_max_fds(struct msghdr *msg)
 303 {
 304         if (msg->msg_controllen <= sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
 305                 return 0;
 306         return (msg->msg_controllen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) / sizeof(int);
 307 }
 308
 309 void scm_detach_fds(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *scm)
 310 {
 311         struct cmsghdr __user *cm =
 312                 (__force struct cmsghdr __user *)msg->msg_control_user;
 313         unsigned int o_flags = (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC) ? O_CLOEXEC : 0;
 314         int fdmax = min_t(int, scm_max_fds(msg), scm->fp->count);
 315         int __user *cmsg_data = CMSG_USER_DATA(cm);
 316         int err = 0, i;
 317
 318         /* no use for FD passing from kernel space callers */
 319         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!msg->msg_control_is_user))
 320                 return;
 321
 322         if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CMSG_COMPAT) {
 323                 scm_detach_fds_compat(msg, scm);
 324                 return;
 325         }
 326
 327         for (i = 0; i < fdmax; i++) {
 328                 err = scm_recv_one_fd(scm->fp->fp[i], cmsg_data + i, o_flags);
 329                 if (err < 0)
 330                         break;
 331         }
 332
 333         if (i > 0) {
 334                 int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(i * sizeof(int));
 335
 336                 err = put_user(SOL_SOCKET, &cm->cmsg_level);
 337                 if (!err)
 338                         err = put_user(SCM_RIGHTS, &cm->cmsg_type);
 339                 if (!err)
 340                         err = put_user(cmlen, &cm->cmsg_len);
 341                 if (!err) {
 342                         cmlen = CMSG_SPACE(i * sizeof(int));
 343                         if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen)
 344                                 cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
 345                         msg->msg_control_user += cmlen;
 346                         msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
 347                 }
 348         }
 349
 350         if (i < scm->fp->count || (scm->fp->count && fdmax <= 0))
 351                 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
 352
 353         /*
 354          * All of the files that fit in the message have had their usage counts
 355          * incremented, so we just free the list.
 356          */
 357         __scm_destroy(scm);
 358 }
 359 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_detach_fds);
 360
 361 struct scm_fp_list *scm_fp_dup(struct scm_fp_list *fpl)
 362 {
 363         struct scm_fp_list *new_fpl;
 364         int i;
 365
 366         if (!fpl)
 367                 return NULL;
 368
 369         new_fpl = kmemdup(fpl, offsetof(struct scm_fp_list, fp[fpl->count]),
 370                           GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
 371         if (new_fpl) {
 372                 for (i = 0; i < fpl->count; i++)
 373                         get_file(fpl->fp[i]);
 374                 new_fpl->max = new_fpl->count;
 375                 new_fpl->user = get_uid(fpl->user);
 376         }
 377         return new_fpl;
 378 }
 379 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_fp_dup);