net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c

   1 /*
   2    BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
   3    Copyright (c) 2000-2001, 2010, Code Aurora Forum. All rights reserved.
   4
   5    Written 2000,2001 by Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
   6
   7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9    published by the Free Software Foundation;
  10
  11    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
  12    OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  13    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
  14    IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
  15    CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
  16    WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
  17    ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
  18    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  19
  20    ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
  21    COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
  22    SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
  23 */
  24
  25 /* Bluetooth HCI connection handling. */
  26
  27 #include <linux/export.h>
  28 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  29
  30 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
  31 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
  32 #include <net/bluetooth/l2cap.h>
  33
  34 #include "hci_request.h"
  35 #include "smp.h"
  36 #include "a2mp.h"
  37
  38 struct sco_param {
  39         u16 pkt_type;
  40         u16 max_latency;
  41         u8  retrans_effort;
  42 };
  43
  44 static const struct sco_param esco_param_cvsd[] = {
  45         { EDR_ESCO_MASK & ~ESCO_2EV3, 0x000a,   0x01 }, /* S3 */
  46         { EDR_ESCO_MASK & ~ESCO_2EV3, 0x0007,   0x01 }, /* S2 */
  47         { EDR_ESCO_MASK | ESCO_EV3,   0x0007,   0x01 }, /* S1 */
  48         { EDR_ESCO_MASK | ESCO_HV3,   0xffff,   0x01 }, /* D1 */
  49         { EDR_ESCO_MASK | ESCO_HV1,   0xffff,   0x01 }, /* D0 */
  50 };
  51
  52 static const struct sco_param sco_param_cvsd[] = {
  53         { EDR_ESCO_MASK | ESCO_HV3,   0xffff,   0xff }, /* D1 */
  54         { EDR_ESCO_MASK | ESCO_HV1,   0xffff,   0xff }, /* D0 */
  55 };
  56
  57 static const struct sco_param esco_param_msbc[] = {
  58         { EDR_ESCO_MASK & ~ESCO_2EV3, 0x000d,   0x02 }, /* T2 */
  59         { EDR_ESCO_MASK | ESCO_EV3,   0x0008,   0x02 }, /* T1 */
  60 };
  61
  62 /* This function requires the caller holds hdev->lock */
  63 static void hci_connect_le_scan_cleanup(struct hci_conn *conn)
  64 {
  65         struct hci_conn_params *params;
  66         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
  67         struct smp_irk *irk;
  68         bdaddr_t *bdaddr;
  69         u8 bdaddr_type;
  70
  71         bdaddr = &conn->dst;
  72         bdaddr_type = conn->dst_type;
  73
  74         /* Check if we need to convert to identity address */
  75         irk = hci_get_irk(hdev, bdaddr, bdaddr_type);
  76         if (irk) {
  77                 bdaddr = &irk->bdaddr;
  78                 bdaddr_type = irk->addr_type;
  79         }
  80
  81         params = hci_pend_le_action_lookup(&hdev->pend_le_conns, bdaddr,
  82                                            bdaddr_type);
  83         if (!params || !params->explicit_connect)
  84                 return;
  85
  86         /* The connection attempt was doing scan for new RPA, and is
  87          * in scan phase. If params are not associated with any other
  88          * autoconnect action, remove them completely. If they are, just unmark
  89          * them as waiting for connection, by clearing explicit_connect field.
  90          */
  91         params->explicit_connect = false;
  92
  93         list_del_init(&params->action);
  94
  95         switch (params->auto_connect) {
  96         case HCI_AUTO_CONN_EXPLICIT:
  97                 hci_conn_params_del(hdev, bdaddr, bdaddr_type);
  98                 /* return instead of break to avoid duplicate scan update */
  99                 return;
 100         case HCI_AUTO_CONN_DIRECT:
 101         case HCI_AUTO_CONN_ALWAYS:
 102                 list_add(&params->action, &hdev->pend_le_conns);
 103                 break;
 104         case HCI_AUTO_CONN_REPORT:
 105                 list_add(&params->action, &hdev->pend_le_reports);
 106                 break;
 107         default:
 108                 break;
 109         }
 110
 111         hci_update_background_scan(hdev);
 112 }
 113
 114 static void hci_conn_cleanup(struct hci_conn *conn)
 115 {
 116         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
 117
 118         if (test_bit(HCI_CONN_PARAM_REMOVAL_PEND, &conn->flags))
 119                 hci_conn_params_del(conn->hdev, &conn->dst, conn->dst_type);
 120
 121         hci_chan_list_flush(conn);
 122
 123         hci_conn_hash_del(hdev, conn);
 124
 125         if (hdev->notify)
 126                 hdev->notify(hdev, HCI_NOTIFY_CONN_DEL);
 127
 128         hci_conn_del_sysfs(conn);
 129
 130         debugfs_remove_recursive(conn->debugfs);
 131
 132         hci_dev_put(hdev);
 133
 134         hci_conn_put(conn);
 135 }
 136
 137 static void le_scan_cleanup(struct work_struct *work)
 138 {
 139         struct hci_conn *conn = container_of(work, struct hci_conn,
 140                                              le_scan_cleanup);
 141         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
 142         struct hci_conn *c = NULL;
 143
 144         BT_DBG("%s hcon %p", hdev->name, conn);
 145
 146         hci_dev_lock(hdev);
 147
 148         /* Check that the hci_conn is still around */
 149         rcu_read_lock();
 150         list_for_each_entry_rcu(c, &hdev->conn_hash.list, list) {
 151                 if (c == conn)
 152                         break;
 153         }
 154         rcu_read_unlock();
 155
 156         if (c == conn) {
 157                 hci_connect_le_scan_cleanup(conn);
 158                 hci_conn_cleanup(conn);
 159         }
 160
 161         hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
 162         hci_dev_put(hdev);
 163         hci_conn_put(conn);
 164 }
 165
 166 static void hci_connect_le_scan_remove(struct hci_conn *conn)
 167 {
 168         BT_DBG("%s hcon %p", conn->hdev->name, conn);
 169
 170         /* We can't call hci_conn_del/hci_conn_cleanup here since that
 171          * could deadlock with another hci_conn_del() call that's holding
 172          * hci_dev_lock and doing cancel_delayed_work_sync(&conn->disc_work).
 173          * Instead, grab temporary extra references to the hci_dev and
 174          * hci_conn and perform the necessary cleanup in a separate work
 175          * callback.
 176          */
 177
 178         hci_dev_hold(conn->hdev);
 179         hci_conn_get(conn);
 180
 181         /* Even though we hold a reference to the hdev, many other
 182          * things might get cleaned up meanwhile, including the hdev's
 183          * own workqueue, so we can't use that for scheduling.
 184          */
 185         schedule_work(&conn->le_scan_cleanup);
 186 }
 187
 188 static void hci_acl_create_connection(struct hci_conn *conn)
 189 {
 190         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
 191         struct inquiry_entry *ie;
 192         struct hci_cp_create_conn cp;
 193
 194         BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);
 195
 196         conn->state = BT_CONNECT;
 197         conn->out = true;
 198         conn->role = HCI_ROLE_MASTER;
 199
 200         conn->attempt++;
 201
 202         conn->link_policy = hdev->link_policy;
 203
 204         memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
 205         bacpy(&cp.bdaddr, &conn->dst);
 206         cp.pscan_rep_mode = 0x02;
 207
 208         ie = hci_inquiry_cache_lookup(hdev, &conn->dst);
 209         if (ie) {
 210                 if (inquiry_entry_age(ie) <= INQUIRY_ENTRY_AGE_MAX) {
 211                         cp.pscan_rep_mode = ie->data.pscan_rep_mode;
 212                         cp.pscan_mode     = ie->data.pscan_mode;
 213                         cp.clock_offset   = ie->data.clock_offset |
 214                                             cpu_to_le16(0x8000);
 215                 }
 216
 217                 memcpy(conn->dev_class, ie->data.dev_class, 3);
 218                 if (ie->data.ssp_mode > 0)
 219                         set_bit(HCI_CONN_SSP_ENABLED, &conn->flags);
 220         }
 221
 222         cp.pkt_type = cpu_to_le16(conn->pkt_type);
 223         if (lmp_rswitch_capable(hdev) && !(hdev->link_mode & HCI_LM_MASTER))
 224                 cp.role_switch = 0x01;
 225         else
 226                 cp.role_switch = 0x00;
 227
 228         hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_CREATE_CONN, sizeof(cp), &cp);
 229 }
 230
 231 int hci_disconnect(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 reason)
 232 {
 233         BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);
 234
 235         /* When we are master of an established connection and it enters
 236          * the disconnect timeout, then go ahead and try to read the
 237          * current clock offset.  Processing of the result is done
 238          * within the event handling and hci_clock_offset_evt function.
 239          */
 240         if (conn->type == ACL_LINK && conn->role == HCI_ROLE_MASTER &&
 241             (conn->state == BT_CONNECTED || conn->state == BT_CONFIG)) {
 242                 struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
 243                 struct hci_cp_read_clock_offset clkoff_cp;
 244
 245                 clkoff_cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
 246                 hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_READ_CLOCK_OFFSET, sizeof(clkoff_cp),
 247                              &clkoff_cp);
 248         }
 249
 250         return hci_abort_conn(conn, reason);
 251 }
 252
 253 static void hci_add_sco(struct hci_conn *conn, __u16 handle)
 254 {
 255         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
 256         struct hci_cp_add_sco cp;
 257
 258         BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);
 259
 260         conn->state = BT_CONNECT;
 261         conn->out = true;
 262
 263         conn->attempt++;
 264
 265         cp.handle   = cpu_to_le16(handle);
 266         cp.pkt_type = cpu_to_le16(conn->pkt_type);
 267
 268         hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_ADD_SCO, sizeof(cp), &cp);
 269 }
 270
 271 bool hci_setup_sync(struct hci_conn *conn, __u16 handle)
 272 {
 273         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
 274         struct hci_cp_setup_sync_conn cp;
 275         const struct sco_param *param;
 276
 277         BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);
 278
 279         conn->state = BT_CONNECT;
 280         conn->out = true;
 281
 282         conn->attempt++;
 283
 284         cp.handle   = cpu_to_le16(handle);
 285
 286         cp.tx_bandwidth   = cpu_to_le32(0x00001f40);
 287         cp.rx_bandwidth   = cpu_to_le32(0x00001f40);
 288         cp.voice_setting  = cpu_to_le16(conn->setting);
 289
 290         switch (conn->setting & SCO_AIRMODE_MASK) {
 291         case SCO_AIRMODE_TRANSP:
 292                 if (conn->attempt > ARRAY_SIZE(esco_param_msbc))
 293                         return false;
 294                 param = &esco_param_msbc[conn->attempt - 1];
 295                 break;
 296         case SCO_AIRMODE_CVSD:
 297                 if (lmp_esco_capable(conn->link)) {
 298                         if (conn->attempt > ARRAY_SIZE(esco_param_cvsd))
 299                                 return false;
 300                         param = &esco_param_cvsd[conn->attempt - 1];
 301                 } else {
 302                         if (conn->attempt > ARRAY_SIZE(sco_param_cvsd))
 303                                 return false;
 304                         param = &sco_param_cvsd[conn->attempt - 1];
 305                 }
 306                 break;
 307         default:
 308                 return false;
 309         }
 310
 311         cp.retrans_effort = param->retrans_effort;
 312         cp.pkt_type = __cpu_to_le16(param->pkt_type);
 313         cp.max_latency = __cpu_to_le16(param->max_latency);
 314
 315         if (hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_SETUP_SYNC_CONN, sizeof(cp), &cp) < 0)
 316                 return false;
 317
 318         return true;
 319 }
 320
 321 u8 hci_le_conn_update(struct hci_conn *conn, u16 min, u16 max, u16 latency,
 322                       u16 to_multiplier)
 323 {
 324         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
 325         struct hci_conn_params *params;
 326         struct hci_cp_le_conn_update cp;
 327
 328         hci_dev_lock(hdev);
 329
 330         params = hci_conn_params_lookup(hdev, &conn->dst, conn->dst_type);
 331         if (params) {
 332                 params->conn_min_interval = min;
 333                 params->conn_max_interval = max;
 334                 params->conn_latency = latency;
 335                 params->supervision_timeout = to_multiplier;
 336         }
 337
 338         hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
 339
 340         memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
 341         cp.handle               = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
 342         cp.conn_interval_min    = cpu_to_le16(min);
 343         cp.conn_interval_max    = cpu_to_le16(max);
 344         cp.conn_latency         = cpu_to_le16(latency);
 345         cp.supervision_timeout  = cpu_to_le16(to_multiplier);
 346         cp.min_ce_len           = cpu_to_le16(0x0000);
 347         cp.max_ce_len           = cpu_to_le16(0x0000);
 348
 349         hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_LE_CONN_UPDATE, sizeof(cp), &cp);
 350
 351         if (params)
 352                 return 0x01;
 353
 354         return 0x00;
 355 }
 356
 357 void hci_le_start_enc(struct hci_conn *conn, __le16 ediv, __le64 rand,
 358                       __u8 ltk[16], __u8 key_size)
 359 {
 360         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
 361         struct hci_cp_le_start_enc cp;
 362
 363         BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);
 364
 365         memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
 366
 367         cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
 368         cp.rand = rand;
 369         cp.ediv = ediv;
 370         memcpy(cp.ltk, ltk, key_size);
 371
 372         hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_LE_START_ENC, sizeof(cp), &cp);
 373 }
 374
 375 /* Device _must_ be locked */
 376 void hci_sco_setup(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 status)
 377 {
 378         struct hci_conn *sco = conn->link;
 379
 380         if (!sco)
 381                 return;
 382
 383         BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);
 384
 385         if (!status) {
 386                 if (lmp_esco_capable(conn->hdev))
 387                         hci_setup_sync(sco, conn->handle);
 388                 else
 389                         hci_add_sco(sco, conn->handle);
 390         } else {
 391                 hci_connect_cfm(sco, status);
 392                 hci_conn_del(sco);
 393         }
 394 }
 395
 396 static void hci_conn_timeout(struct work_struct *work)
 397 {
 398         struct hci_conn *conn = container_of(work, struct hci_conn,
 399                                              disc_work.work);
 400         int refcnt = atomic_read(&conn->refcnt);
 401
 402         BT_DBG("hcon %p state %s", conn, state_to_string(conn->state));
 403
 404         WARN_ON(refcnt < 0);
 405
 406         /* FIXME: It was observed that in pairing failed scenario, refcnt
 407          * drops below 0. Probably this is because l2cap_conn_del calls
 408          * l2cap_chan_del for each channel, and inside l2cap_chan_del conn is
 409          * dropped. After that loop hci_chan_del is called which also drops
 410          * conn. For now make sure that ACL is alive if refcnt is higher then 0,
 411          * otherwise drop it.
 412          */
 413         if (refcnt > 0)
 414                 return;
 415
 416         /* LE connections in scanning state need special handling */
 417         if (conn->state == BT_CONNECT && conn->type == LE_LINK &&
 418             test_bit(HCI_CONN_SCANNING, &conn->flags)) {
 419                 hci_connect_le_scan_remove(conn);
 420                 return;
 421         }
 422
 423         hci_abort_conn(conn, hci_proto_disconn_ind(conn));
 424 }
 425
 426 /* Enter sniff mode */
 427 static void hci_conn_idle(struct work_struct *work)
 428 {
 429         struct hci_conn *conn = container_of(work, struct hci_conn,
 430                                              idle_work.work);
 431         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
 432
 433         BT_DBG("hcon %p mode %d", conn, conn->mode);
 434
 435         if (!lmp_sniff_capable(hdev) || !lmp_sniff_capable(conn))
 436                 return;
 437
 438         if (conn->mode != HCI_CM_ACTIVE || !(conn->link_policy & HCI_LP_SNIFF))
 439                 return;
 440
 441         if (lmp_sniffsubr_capable(hdev) && lmp_sniffsubr_capable(conn)) {
 442                 struct hci_cp_sniff_subrate cp;
 443                 cp.handle             = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
 444                 cp.max_latency        = cpu_to_le16(0);
 445                 cp.min_remote_timeout = cpu_to_le16(0);
 446                 cp.min_local_timeout  = cpu_to_le16(0);
 447                 hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_SNIFF_SUBRATE, sizeof(cp), &cp);
 448         }
 449
 450         if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_MODE_CHANGE_PEND, &conn->flags)) {
 451                 struct hci_cp_sniff_mode cp;
 452                 cp.handle       = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
 453                 cp.max_interval = cpu_to_le16(hdev->sniff_max_interval);
 454                 cp.min_interval = cpu_to_le16(hdev->sniff_min_interval);
 455                 cp.attempt      = cpu_to_le16(4);
 456                 cp.timeout      = cpu_to_le16(1);
 457                 hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_SNIFF_MODE, sizeof(cp), &cp);
 458         }
 459 }
 460
 461 static void hci_conn_auto_accept(struct work_struct *work)
 462 {
 463         struct hci_conn *conn = container_of(work, struct hci_conn,
 464                                              auto_accept_work.work);
 465
 466         hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_USER_CONFIRM_REPLY, sizeof(conn->dst),
 467                      &conn->dst);
 468 }
 469
 470 static void le_conn_timeout(struct work_struct *work)
 471 {
 472         struct hci_conn *conn = container_of(work, struct hci_conn,
 473                                              le_conn_timeout.work);
 474         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
 475
 476         BT_DBG("");
 477
 478         /* We could end up here due to having done directed advertising,
 479          * so clean up the state if necessary. This should however only
 480          * happen with broken hardware or if low duty cycle was used
 481          * (which doesn't have a timeout of its own).
 482          */
 483         if (conn->role == HCI_ROLE_SLAVE) {
 484                 u8 enable = 0x00;
 485                 hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_LE_SET_ADV_ENABLE, sizeof(enable),
 486                              &enable);
 487                 hci_le_conn_failed(conn, HCI_ERROR_ADVERTISING_TIMEOUT);
 488                 return;
 489         }
 490
 491         hci_abort_conn(conn, HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM);
 492 }
 493
 494 struct hci_conn *hci_conn_add(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t *dst,
 495                               u8 role)
 496 {
 497         struct hci_conn *conn;
 498
 499         BT_DBG("%s dst %pMR", hdev->name, dst);
 500
 501         conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_KERNEL);
 502         if (!conn)
 503                 return NULL;
 504
 505         bacpy(&conn->dst, dst);
 506         bacpy(&conn->src, &hdev->bdaddr);
 507         conn->hdev  = hdev;
 508         conn->type  = type;
 509         conn->role  = role;
 510         conn->mode  = HCI_CM_ACTIVE;
 511         conn->state = BT_OPEN;
 512         conn->auth_type = HCI_AT_GENERAL_BONDING;
 513         conn->io_capability = hdev->io_capability;
 514         conn->remote_auth = 0xff;
 515         conn->key_type = 0xff;
 516         conn->rssi = HCI_RSSI_INVALID;
 517         conn->tx_power = HCI_TX_POWER_INVALID;
 518         conn->max_tx_power = HCI_TX_POWER_INVALID;
 519
 520         set_bit(HCI_CONN_POWER_SAVE, &conn->flags);
 521         conn->disc_timeout = HCI_DISCONN_TIMEOUT;
 522
 523         /* Set Default Authenticated payload timeout to 30s */
 524         conn->auth_payload_timeout = DEFAULT_AUTH_PAYLOAD_TIMEOUT;
 525
 526         if (conn->role == HCI_ROLE_MASTER)
 527                 conn->out = true;
 528
 529         switch (type) {
 530         case ACL_LINK:
 531                 conn->pkt_type = hdev->pkt_type & ACL_PTYPE_MASK;
 532                 break;
 533         case LE_LINK:
 534                 /* conn->src should reflect the local identity address */
 535                 hci_copy_identity_address(hdev, &conn->src, &conn->src_type);
 536                 break;
 537         case SCO_LINK:
 538                 if (lmp_esco_capable(hdev))
 539                         conn->pkt_type = (hdev->esco_type & SCO_ESCO_MASK) |
 540                                         (hdev->esco_type & EDR_ESCO_MASK);
 541                 else
 542                         conn->pkt_type = hdev->pkt_type & SCO_PTYPE_MASK;
 543                 break;
 544         case ESCO_LINK:
 545                 conn->pkt_type = hdev->esco_type & ~EDR_ESCO_MASK;
 546                 break;
 547         }
 548
 549         skb_queue_head_init(&conn->data_q);
 550
 551         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->chan_list);
 552
 553         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&conn->disc_work, hci_conn_timeout);
 554         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&conn->auto_accept_work, hci_conn_auto_accept);
 555         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&conn->idle_work, hci_conn_idle);
 556         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&conn->le_conn_timeout, le_conn_timeout);
 557         INIT_WORK(&conn->le_scan_cleanup, le_scan_cleanup);
 558
 559         atomic_set(&conn->refcnt, 0);
 560
 561         hci_dev_hold(hdev);
 562
 563         hci_conn_hash_add(hdev, conn);
 564         if (hdev->notify)
 565                 hdev->notify(hdev, HCI_NOTIFY_CONN_ADD);
 566
 567         hci_conn_init_sysfs(conn);
 568
 569         return conn;
 570 }
 571
 572 int hci_conn_del(struct hci_conn *conn)
 573 {
 574         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
 575
 576         BT_DBG("%s hcon %p handle %d", hdev->name, conn, conn->handle);
 577
 578         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&conn->disc_work);
 579         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&conn->auto_accept_work);
 580         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&conn->idle_work);
 581
 582         if (conn->type == ACL_LINK) {
 583                 struct hci_conn *sco = conn->link;
 584                 if (sco)
 585                         sco->link = NULL;
 586
 587                 /* Unacked frames */
 588                 hdev->acl_cnt += conn->sent;
 589         } else if (conn->type == LE_LINK) {
 590                 cancel_delayed_work(&conn->le_conn_timeout);
 591
 592                 if (hdev->le_pkts)
 593                         hdev->le_cnt += conn->sent;
 594                 else
 595                         hdev->acl_cnt += conn->sent;
 596         } else {
 597                 struct hci_conn *acl = conn->link;
 598                 if (acl) {
 599                         acl->link = NULL;
 600                         hci_conn_drop(acl);
 601                 }
 602         }
 603
 604         if (conn->amp_mgr)
 605                 amp_mgr_put(conn->amp_mgr);
 606
 607         skb_queue_purge(&conn->data_q);
 608
 609         /* Remove the connection from the list and cleanup its remaining
 610          * state. This is a separate function since for some cases like
 611          * BT_CONNECT_SCAN we *only* want the cleanup part without the
 612          * rest of hci_conn_del.
 613          */
 614         hci_conn_cleanup(conn);
 615
 616         return 0;
 617 }
 618
 619 struct hci_dev *hci_get_route(bdaddr_t *dst, bdaddr_t *src, uint8_t src_type)
 620 {
 621         int use_src = bacmp(src, BDADDR_ANY);
 622         struct hci_dev *hdev = NULL, *d;
 623
 624         BT_DBG("%pMR -> %pMR", src, dst);
 625
 626         read_lock(&hci_dev_list_lock);
 627
 628         list_for_each_entry(d, &hci_dev_list, list) {
 629                 if (!test_bit(HCI_UP, &d->flags) ||
 630                     hci_dev_test_flag(d, HCI_USER_CHANNEL) ||
 631                     d->dev_type != HCI_PRIMARY)
 632                         continue;
 633
 634                 /* Simple routing:
 635                  *   No source address - find interface with bdaddr != dst
 636                  *   Source address    - find interface with bdaddr == src
 637                  */
 638
 639                 if (use_src) {
 640                         bdaddr_t id_addr;
 641                         u8 id_addr_type;
 642
 643                         if (src_type == BDADDR_BREDR) {
 644                                 if (!lmp_bredr_capable(d))
 645                                         continue;
 646                                 bacpy(&id_addr, &d->bdaddr);
 647                                 id_addr_type = BDADDR_BREDR;
 648                         } else {
 649                                 if (!lmp_le_capable(d))
 650                                         continue;
 651
 652                                 hci_copy_identity_address(d, &id_addr,
 653                                                           &id_addr_type);
 654
 655                                 /* Convert from HCI to three-value type */
 656                                 if (id_addr_type == ADDR_LE_DEV_PUBLIC)
 657                                         id_addr_type = BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC;
 658                                 else
 659                                         id_addr_type = BDADDR_LE_RANDOM;
 660                         }
 661
 662                         if (!bacmp(&id_addr, src) && id_addr_type == src_type) {
 663                                 hdev = d; break;
 664                         }
 665                 } else {
 666                         if (bacmp(&d->bdaddr, dst)) {
 667                                 hdev = d; break;
 668                         }
 669                 }
 670         }
 671
 672         if (hdev)
 673                 hdev = hci_dev_hold(hdev);
 674
 675         read_unlock(&hci_dev_list_lock);
 676         return hdev;
 677 }
 678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_get_route);
 679
 680 /* This function requires the caller holds hdev->lock */
 681 void hci_le_conn_failed(struct hci_conn *conn, u8 status)
 682 {
 683         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
 684         struct hci_conn_params *params;
 685
 686         params = hci_pend_le_action_lookup(&hdev->pend_le_conns, &conn->dst,
 687                                            conn->dst_type);
 688         if (params && params->conn) {
 689                 hci_conn_drop(params->conn);
 690                 hci_conn_put(params->conn);
 691                 params->conn = NULL;
 692         }
 693
 694         conn->state = BT_CLOSED;
 695
 696         /* If the status indicates successful cancellation of
 697          * the attempt (i.e. Unkown Connection Id) there's no point of
 698          * notifying failure since we'll go back to keep trying to
 699          * connect. The only exception is explicit connect requests
 700          * where a timeout + cancel does indicate an actual failure.
 701          */
 702         if (status != HCI_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CONN_ID ||
 703             (params && params->explicit_connect))
 704                 mgmt_connect_failed(hdev, &conn->dst, conn->type,
 705                                     conn->dst_type, status);
 706
 707         hci_connect_cfm(conn, status);
 708
 709         hci_conn_del(conn);
 710
 711         /* Since we may have temporarily stopped the background scanning in
 712          * favor of connection establishment, we should restart it.
 713          */
 714         hci_update_background_scan(hdev);
 715
 716         /* Re-enable advertising in case this was a failed connection
 717          * attempt as a peripheral.
 718          */
 719         hci_req_reenable_advertising(hdev);
 720 }
 721
 722 static void create_le_conn_complete(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status, u16 opcode)
 723 {
 724         struct hci_conn *conn;
 725
 726         hci_dev_lock(hdev);
 727
 728         conn = hci_lookup_le_connect(hdev);
 729
 730         if (!status) {
 731                 hci_connect_le_scan_cleanup(conn);
 732                 goto done;
 733         }
 734
 735         bt_dev_err(hdev, "request failed to create LE connection: "
 736                    "status 0x%2.2x", status);
 737
 738         if (!conn)
 739                 goto done;
 740
 741         hci_le_conn_failed(conn, status);
 742
 743 done:
 744         hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
 745 }
 746
 747 static bool conn_use_rpa(struct hci_conn *conn)
 748 {
 749         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
 750
 751         return hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_PRIVACY);
 752 }
 753
 754 static void set_ext_conn_params(struct hci_conn *conn,
 755                                 struct hci_cp_le_ext_conn_param *p)
 756 {
 757         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
 758
 759         memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
 760
 761         /* Set window to be the same value as the interval to
 762          * enable continuous scanning.
 763          */
 764         p->scan_interval = cpu_to_le16(hdev->le_scan_interval);
 765         p->scan_window = p->scan_interval;
 766         p->conn_interval_min = cpu_to_le16(conn->le_conn_min_interval);
 767         p->conn_interval_max = cpu_to_le16(conn->le_conn_max_interval);
 768         p->conn_latency = cpu_to_le16(conn->le_conn_latency);
 769         p->supervision_timeout = cpu_to_le16(conn->le_supv_timeout);
 770         p->min_ce_len = cpu_to_le16(0x0000);
 771         p->max_ce_len = cpu_to_le16(0x0000);
 772 }
 773
 774 static void hci_req_add_le_create_conn(struct hci_request *req,
 775                                        struct hci_conn *conn,
 776                                        bdaddr_t *direct_rpa)
 777 {
 778         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
 779         u8 own_addr_type;
 780
 781         /* If direct address was provided we use it instead of current
 782          * address.
 783          */
 784         if (direct_rpa) {
 785                 if (bacmp(&req->hdev->random_addr, direct_rpa))
 786                         hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_RANDOM_ADDR, 6,
 787                                                                 direct_rpa);
 788
 789                 /* direct address is always RPA */
 790                 own_addr_type = ADDR_LE_DEV_RANDOM;
 791         } else {
 792                 /* Update random address, but set require_privacy to false so
 793                  * that we never connect with an non-resolvable address.
 794                  */
 795                 if (hci_update_random_address(req, false, conn_use_rpa(conn),
 796                                               &own_addr_type))
 797                         return;
 798         }
 799
 800         if (use_ext_conn(hdev)) {
 801                 struct hci_cp_le_ext_create_conn *cp;
 802                 struct hci_cp_le_ext_conn_param *p;
 803                 u8 data[sizeof(*cp) + sizeof(*p) * 3];
 804                 u32 plen;
 805
 806                 cp = (void *) data;
 807                 p = (void *) cp->data;
 808
 809                 memset(cp, 0, sizeof(*cp));
 810
 811                 bacpy(&cp->peer_addr, &conn->dst);
 812                 cp->peer_addr_type = conn->dst_type;
 813                 cp->own_addr_type = own_addr_type;
 814
 815                 plen = sizeof(*cp);
 816
 817                 if (scan_1m(hdev)) {
 818                         cp->phys |= LE_SCAN_PHY_1M;
 819                         set_ext_conn_params(conn, p);
 820
 821                         p++;
 822                         plen += sizeof(*p);
 823                 }
 824
 825                 if (scan_2m(hdev)) {
 826                         cp->phys |= LE_SCAN_PHY_2M;
 827                         set_ext_conn_params(conn, p);
 828
 829                         p++;
 830                         plen += sizeof(*p);
 831                 }
 832
 833                 if (scan_coded(hdev)) {
 834                         cp->phys |= LE_SCAN_PHY_CODED;
 835                         set_ext_conn_params(conn, p);
 836
 837                         plen += sizeof(*p);
 838                 }
 839
 840                 hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_EXT_CREATE_CONN, plen, data);
 841
 842         } else {
 843                 struct hci_cp_le_create_conn cp;
 844
 845                 memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
 846
 847                 /* Set window to be the same value as the interval to enable
 848                  * continuous scanning.
 849                  */
 850                 cp.scan_interval = cpu_to_le16(hdev->le_scan_interval);
 851                 cp.scan_window = cp.scan_interval;
 852
 853                 bacpy(&cp.peer_addr, &conn->dst);
 854                 cp.peer_addr_type = conn->dst_type;
 855                 cp.own_address_type = own_addr_type;
 856                 cp.conn_interval_min = cpu_to_le16(conn->le_conn_min_interval);
 857                 cp.conn_interval_max = cpu_to_le16(conn->le_conn_max_interval);
 858                 cp.conn_latency = cpu_to_le16(conn->le_conn_latency);
 859                 cp.supervision_timeout = cpu_to_le16(conn->le_supv_timeout);
 860                 cp.min_ce_len = cpu_to_le16(0x0000);
 861                 cp.max_ce_len = cpu_to_le16(0x0000);
 862
 863                 hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_CREATE_CONN, sizeof(cp), &cp);
 864         }
 865
 866         conn->state = BT_CONNECT;
 867         clear_bit(HCI_CONN_SCANNING, &conn->flags);
 868 }
 869
 870 static void hci_req_directed_advertising(struct hci_request *req,
 871                                          struct hci_conn *conn)
 872 {
 873         struct hci_dev *hdev = req->hdev;
 874         u8 own_addr_type;
 875         u8 enable;
 876
 877         if (ext_adv_capable(hdev)) {
 878                 struct hci_cp_le_set_ext_adv_params cp;
 879                 bdaddr_t random_addr;
 880
 881                 /* Set require_privacy to false so that the remote device has a
 882                  * chance of identifying us.
 883                  */
 884                 if (hci_get_random_address(hdev, false, conn_use_rpa(conn), NULL,
 885                                            &own_addr_type, &random_addr) < 0)
 886                         return;
 887
 888                 memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
 889
 890                 cp.evt_properties = cpu_to_le16(LE_LEGACY_ADV_DIRECT_IND);
 891                 cp.own_addr_type = own_addr_type;
 892                 cp.channel_map = hdev->le_adv_channel_map;
 893                 cp.tx_power = HCI_TX_POWER_INVALID;
 894                 cp.primary_phy = HCI_ADV_PHY_1M;
 895                 cp.secondary_phy = HCI_ADV_PHY_1M;
 896                 cp.handle = 0; /* Use instance 0 for directed adv */
 897                 cp.own_addr_type = own_addr_type;
 898                 cp.peer_addr_type = conn->dst_type;
 899                 bacpy(&cp.peer_addr, &conn->dst);
 900
 901                 hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_EXT_ADV_PARAMS, sizeof(cp), &cp);
 902
 903                 if (own_addr_type == ADDR_LE_DEV_RANDOM &&
 904                     bacmp(&random_addr, BDADDR_ANY) &&
 905                     bacmp(&random_addr, &hdev->random_addr)) {
 906                         struct hci_cp_le_set_adv_set_rand_addr cp;
 907
 908                         memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
 909
 910                         cp.handle = 0;
 911                         bacpy(&cp.bdaddr, &random_addr);
 912
 913                         hci_req_add(req,
 914                                     HCI_OP_LE_SET_ADV_SET_RAND_ADDR,
 915                                     sizeof(cp), &cp);
 916                 }
 917
 918                 __hci_req_enable_ext_advertising(req, 0x00);
 919         } else {
 920                 struct hci_cp_le_set_adv_param cp;
 921
 922                 /* Clear the HCI_LE_ADV bit temporarily so that the
 923                  * hci_update_random_address knows that it's safe to go ahead
 924                  * and write a new random address. The flag will be set back on
 925                  * as soon as the SET_ADV_ENABLE HCI command completes.
 926                  */
 927                 hci_dev_clear_flag(hdev, HCI_LE_ADV);
 928
 929                 /* Set require_privacy to false so that the remote device has a
 930                  * chance of identifying us.
 931                  */
 932                 if (hci_update_random_address(req, false, conn_use_rpa(conn),
 933                                               &own_addr_type) < 0)
 934                         return;
 935
 936                 memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
 937
 938                 /* Some controllers might reject command if intervals are not
 939                  * within range for undirected advertising.
 940                  * BCM20702A0 is known to be affected by this.
 941                  */
 942                 cp.min_interval = cpu_to_le16(0x0020);
 943                 cp.max_interval = cpu_to_le16(0x0020);
 944
 945                 cp.type = LE_ADV_DIRECT_IND;
 946                 cp.own_address_type = own_addr_type;
 947                 cp.direct_addr_type = conn->dst_type;
 948                 bacpy(&cp.direct_addr, &conn->dst);
 949                 cp.channel_map = hdev->le_adv_channel_map;
 950
 951                 hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_ADV_PARAM, sizeof(cp), &cp);
 952
 953                 enable = 0x01;
 954                 hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_ADV_ENABLE, sizeof(enable),
 955                             &enable);
 956         }
 957
 958         conn->state = BT_CONNECT;
 959 }
 960
 961 struct hci_conn *hci_connect_le(struct hci_dev *hdev, bdaddr_t *dst,
 962                                 u8 dst_type, u8 sec_level, u16 conn_timeout,
 963                                 u8 role, bdaddr_t *direct_rpa)
 964 {
 965         struct hci_conn_params *params;
 966         struct hci_conn *conn;
 967         struct smp_irk *irk;
 968         struct hci_request req;
 969         int err;
 970
 971         /* Let's make sure that le is enabled.*/
 972         if (!hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_LE_ENABLED)) {
 973                 if (lmp_le_capable(hdev))
 974                         return ERR_PTR(-ECONNREFUSED);
 975
 976                 return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
 977         }
 978
 979         /* Since the controller supports only one LE connection attempt at a
 980          * time, we return -EBUSY if there is any connection attempt running.
 981          */
 982         if (hci_lookup_le_connect(hdev))
 983                 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 984
 985         /* If there's already a connection object but it's not in
 986          * scanning state it means it must already be established, in
 987          * which case we can't do anything else except report a failure
 988          * to connect.
 989          */
 990         conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_le(hdev, dst, dst_type);
 991         if (conn && !test_bit(HCI_CONN_SCANNING, &conn->flags)) {
 992                 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 993         }
 994
 995         /* When given an identity address with existing identity
 996          * resolving key, the connection needs to be established
 997          * to a resolvable random address.
 998          *
 999          * Storing the resolvable random address is required here
1000          * to handle connection failures. The address will later
1001          * be resolved back into the original identity address
1002          * from the connect request.
1003          */
1004         irk = hci_find_irk_by_addr(hdev, dst, dst_type);
1005         if (irk && bacmp(&irk->rpa, BDADDR_ANY)) {
1006                 dst = &irk->rpa;
1007                 dst_type = ADDR_LE_DEV_RANDOM;
1008         }
1009
1010         if (conn) {
1011                 bacpy(&conn->dst, dst);
1012         } else {
1013                 conn = hci_conn_add(hdev, LE_LINK, dst, role);
1014                 if (!conn)
1015                         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1016                 hci_conn_hold(conn);
1017                 conn->pending_sec_level = sec_level;
1018         }
1019
1020         conn->dst_type = dst_type;
1021         conn->sec_level = BT_SECURITY_LOW;
1022         conn->conn_timeout = conn_timeout;
1023
1024         hci_req_init(&req, hdev);
1025
1026         /* Disable advertising if we're active. For master role
1027          * connections most controllers will refuse to connect if
1028          * advertising is enabled, and for slave role connections we
1029          * anyway have to disable it in order to start directed
1030          * advertising.
1031          */
1032         if (hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_LE_ADV)) {
1033                 u8 enable = 0x00;
1034                 hci_req_add(&req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_ADV_ENABLE, sizeof(enable),
1035                             &enable);
1036         }
1037
1038         /* If requested to connect as slave use directed advertising */
1039         if (conn->role == HCI_ROLE_SLAVE) {
1040                 /* If we're active scanning most controllers are unable
1041                  * to initiate advertising. Simply reject the attempt.
1042                  */
1043                 if (hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_LE_SCAN) &&
1044                     hdev->le_scan_type == LE_SCAN_ACTIVE) {
1045                         hci_req_purge(&req);
1046                         hci_conn_del(conn);
1047                         return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1048                 }
1049
1050                 hci_req_directed_advertising(&req, conn);
1051                 goto create_conn;
1052         }
1053
1054         params = hci_conn_params_lookup(hdev, &conn->dst, conn->dst_type);
1055         if (params) {
1056                 conn->le_conn_min_interval = params->conn_min_interval;
1057                 conn->le_conn_max_interval = params->conn_max_interval;
1058                 conn->le_conn_latency = params->conn_latency;
1059                 conn->le_supv_timeout = params->supervision_timeout;
1060         } else {
1061                 conn->le_conn_min_interval = hdev->le_conn_min_interval;
1062                 conn->le_conn_max_interval = hdev->le_conn_max_interval;
1063                 conn->le_conn_latency = hdev->le_conn_latency;
1064                 conn->le_supv_timeout = hdev->le_supv_timeout;
1065         }
1066
1067         /* If controller is scanning, we stop it since some controllers are
1068          * not able to scan and connect at the same time. Also set the
1069          * HCI_LE_SCAN_INTERRUPTED flag so that the command complete
1070          * handler for scan disabling knows to set the correct discovery
1071          * state.
1072          */
1073         if (hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_LE_SCAN)) {
1074                 hci_req_add_le_scan_disable(&req);
1075                 hci_dev_set_flag(hdev, HCI_LE_SCAN_INTERRUPTED);
1076         }
1077
1078         hci_req_add_le_create_conn(&req, conn, direct_rpa);
1079
1080 create_conn:
1081         err = hci_req_run(&req, create_le_conn_complete);
1082         if (err) {
1083                 hci_conn_del(conn);
1084                 return ERR_PTR(err);
1085         }
1086
1087         return conn;
1088 }
1089
1090 static bool is_connected(struct hci_dev *hdev, bdaddr_t *addr, u8 type)
1091 {
1092         struct hci_conn *conn;
1093
1094         conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_le(hdev, addr, type);
1095         if (!conn)
1096                 return false;
1097
1098         if (conn->state != BT_CONNECTED)
1099                 return false;
1100
1101         return true;
1102 }
1103
1104 /* This function requires the caller holds hdev->lock */
1105 static int hci_explicit_conn_params_set(struct hci_dev *hdev,
1106                                         bdaddr_t *addr, u8 addr_type)
1107 {
1108         struct hci_conn_params *params;
1109
1110         if (is_connected(hdev, addr, addr_type))
1111                 return -EISCONN;
1112
1113         params = hci_conn_params_lookup(hdev, addr, addr_type);
1114         if (!params) {
1115                 params = hci_conn_params_add(hdev, addr, addr_type);
1116                 if (!params)
1117                         return -ENOMEM;
1118
1119                 /* If we created new params, mark them to be deleted in
1120                  * hci_connect_le_scan_cleanup. It's different case than
1121                  * existing disabled params, those will stay after cleanup.
1122                  */
1123                 params->auto_connect = HCI_AUTO_CONN_EXPLICIT;
1124         }
1125
1126         /* We're trying to connect, so make sure params are at pend_le_conns */
1127         if (params->auto_connect == HCI_AUTO_CONN_DISABLED ||
1128             params->auto_connect == HCI_AUTO_CONN_REPORT ||
1129             params->auto_connect == HCI_AUTO_CONN_EXPLICIT) {
1130                 list_del_init(&params->action);
1131                 list_add(&params->action, &hdev->pend_le_conns);
1132         }
1133
1134         params->explicit_connect = true;
1135
1136         BT_DBG("addr %pMR (type %u) auto_connect %u", addr, addr_type,
1137                params->auto_connect);
1138
1139         return 0;
1140 }
1141
1142 /* This function requires the caller holds hdev->lock */
1143 struct hci_conn *hci_connect_le_scan(struct hci_dev *hdev, bdaddr_t *dst,
1144                                      u8 dst_type, u8 sec_level,
1145                                      u16 conn_timeout)
1146 {
1147         struct hci_conn *conn;
1148
1149         /* Let's make sure that le is enabled.*/
1150         if (!hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_LE_ENABLED)) {
1151                 if (lmp_le_capable(hdev))
1152                         return ERR_PTR(-ECONNREFUSED);
1153
1154                 return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
1155         }
1156
1157         /* Some devices send ATT messages as soon as the physical link is
1158          * established. To be able to handle these ATT messages, the user-
1159          * space first establishes the connection and then starts the pairing
1160          * process.
1161          *
1162          * So if a hci_conn object already exists for the following connection
1163          * attempt, we simply update pending_sec_level and auth_type fields
1164          * and return the object found.
1165          */
1166         conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_le(hdev, dst, dst_type);
1167         if (conn) {
1168                 if (conn->pending_sec_level < sec_level)
1169                         conn->pending_sec_level = sec_level;
1170                 goto done;
1171         }
1172
1173         BT_DBG("requesting refresh of dst_addr");
1174
1175         conn = hci_conn_add(hdev, LE_LINK, dst, HCI_ROLE_MASTER);
1176         if (!conn)
1177                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1178
1179         if (hci_explicit_conn_params_set(hdev, dst, dst_type) < 0) {
1180                 hci_conn_del(conn);
1181                 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1182         }
1183
1184         conn->state = BT_CONNECT;
1185         set_bit(HCI_CONN_SCANNING, &conn->flags);
1186         conn->dst_type = dst_type;
1187         conn->sec_level = BT_SECURITY_LOW;
1188         conn->pending_sec_level = sec_level;
1189         conn->conn_timeout = conn_timeout;
1190
1191         hci_update_background_scan(hdev);
1192
1193 done:
1194         hci_conn_hold(conn);
1195         return conn;
1196 }
1197
1198 struct hci_conn *hci_connect_acl(struct hci_dev *hdev, bdaddr_t *dst,
1199                                  u8 sec_level, u8 auth_type)
1200 {
1201         struct hci_conn *acl;
1202
1203         if (!hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_BREDR_ENABLED)) {
1204                 if (lmp_bredr_capable(hdev))
1205                         return ERR_PTR(-ECONNREFUSED);
1206
1207                 return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
1208         }
1209
1210         acl = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, ACL_LINK, dst);
1211         if (!acl) {
1212                 acl = hci_conn_add(hdev, ACL_LINK, dst, HCI_ROLE_MASTER);
1213                 if (!acl)
1214                         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1215         }
1216
1217         hci_conn_hold(acl);
1218
1219         if (acl->state == BT_OPEN || acl->state == BT_CLOSED) {
1220                 acl->sec_level = BT_SECURITY_LOW;
1221                 acl->pending_sec_level = sec_level;
1222                 acl->auth_type = auth_type;
1223                 hci_acl_create_connection(acl);
1224         }
1225
1226         return acl;
1227 }
1228
1229 struct hci_conn *hci_connect_sco(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t *dst,
1230                                  __u16 setting)
1231 {
1232         struct hci_conn *acl;
1233         struct hci_conn *sco;
1234
1235         acl = hci_connect_acl(hdev, dst, BT_SECURITY_LOW, HCI_AT_NO_BONDING);
1236         if (IS_ERR(acl))
1237                 return acl;
1238
1239         sco = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, type, dst);
1240         if (!sco) {
1241                 sco = hci_conn_add(hdev, type, dst, HCI_ROLE_MASTER);
1242                 if (!sco) {
1243                         hci_conn_drop(acl);
1244                         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1245                 }
1246         }
1247
1248         acl->link = sco;
1249         sco->link = acl;
1250
1251         hci_conn_hold(sco);
1252
1253         sco->setting = setting;
1254
1255         if (acl->state == BT_CONNECTED &&
1256             (sco->state == BT_OPEN || sco->state == BT_CLOSED)) {
1257                 set_bit(HCI_CONN_POWER_SAVE, &acl->flags);
1258                 hci_conn_enter_active_mode(acl, BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_ON);
1259
1260                 if (test_bit(HCI_CONN_MODE_CHANGE_PEND, &acl->flags)) {
1261                         /* defer SCO setup until mode change completed */
1262                         set_bit(HCI_CONN_SCO_SETUP_PEND, &acl->flags);
1263                         return sco;
1264                 }
1265
1266                 hci_sco_setup(acl, 0x00);
1267         }
1268
1269         return sco;
1270 }
1271
1272 /* Check link security requirement */
1273 int hci_conn_check_link_mode(struct hci_conn *conn)
1274 {
1275         BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);
1276
1277         /* In Secure Connections Only mode, it is required that Secure
1278          * Connections is used and the link is encrypted with AES-CCM
1279          * using a P-256 authenticated combination key.
1280          */
1281         if (hci_dev_test_flag(conn->hdev, HCI_SC_ONLY)) {
1282                 if (!hci_conn_sc_enabled(conn) ||
1283                     !test_bit(HCI_CONN_AES_CCM, &conn->flags) ||
1284                     conn->key_type != HCI_LK_AUTH_COMBINATION_P256)
1285                         return 0;
1286         }
1287
1288          /* AES encryption is required for Level 4:
1289           *
1290           * BLUETOOTH CORE SPECIFICATION Version 5.2 | Vol 3, Part C
1291           * page 1319:
1292           *
1293           * 128-bit equivalent strength for link and encryption keys
1294           * required using FIPS approved algorithms (E0 not allowed,
1295           * SAFER+ not allowed, and P-192 not allowed; encryption key
1296           * not shortened)
1297           */
1298         if (conn->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_FIPS &&
1299             !test_bit(HCI_CONN_AES_CCM, &conn->flags)) {
1300                 bt_dev_err(conn->hdev,
1301                            "Invalid security: Missing AES-CCM usage");
1302                 return 0;
1303         }
1304
1305         if (hci_conn_ssp_enabled(conn) &&
1306             !test_bit(HCI_CONN_ENCRYPT, &conn->flags))
1307                 return 0;
1308
1309         return 1;
1310 }
1311
1312 /* Authenticate remote device */
1313 static int hci_conn_auth(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 sec_level, __u8 auth_type)
1314 {
1315         BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);
1316
1317         if (conn->pending_sec_level > sec_level)
1318                 sec_level = conn->pending_sec_level;
1319
1320         if (sec_level > conn->sec_level)
1321                 conn->pending_sec_level = sec_level;
1322         else if (test_bit(HCI_CONN_AUTH, &conn->flags))
1323                 return 1;
1324
1325         /* Make sure we preserve an existing MITM requirement*/
1326         auth_type |= (conn->auth_type & 0x01);
1327
1328         conn->auth_type = auth_type;
1329
1330         if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_AUTH_PEND, &conn->flags)) {
1331                 struct hci_cp_auth_requested cp;
1332
1333                 cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
1334                 hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_AUTH_REQUESTED,
1335                              sizeof(cp), &cp);
1336
1337                 /* If we're already encrypted set the REAUTH_PEND flag,
1338                  * otherwise set the ENCRYPT_PEND.
1339                  */
1340                 if (test_bit(HCI_CONN_ENCRYPT, &conn->flags))
1341                         set_bit(HCI_CONN_REAUTH_PEND, &conn->flags);
1342                 else
1343                         set_bit(HCI_CONN_ENCRYPT_PEND, &conn->flags);
1344         }
1345
1346         return 0;
1347 }
1348
1349 /* Encrypt the the link */
1350 static void hci_conn_encrypt(struct hci_conn *conn)
1351 {
1352         BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);
1353
1354         if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_ENCRYPT_PEND, &conn->flags)) {
1355                 struct hci_cp_set_conn_encrypt cp;
1356                 cp.handle  = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
1357                 cp.encrypt = 0x01;
1358                 hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_SET_CONN_ENCRYPT, sizeof(cp),
1359                              &cp);
1360         }
1361 }
1362
1363 /* Enable security */
1364 int hci_conn_security(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 sec_level, __u8 auth_type,
1365                       bool initiator)
1366 {
1367         BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);
1368
1369         if (conn->type == LE_LINK)
1370                 return smp_conn_security(conn, sec_level);
1371
1372         /* For sdp we don't need the link key. */
1373         if (sec_level == BT_SECURITY_SDP)
1374                 return 1;
1375
1376         /* For non 2.1 devices and low security level we don't need the link
1377            key. */
1378         if (sec_level == BT_SECURITY_LOW && !hci_conn_ssp_enabled(conn))
1379                 return 1;
1380
1381         /* For other security levels we need the link key. */
1382         if (!test_bit(HCI_CONN_AUTH, &conn->flags))
1383                 goto auth;
1384
1385         /* An authenticated FIPS approved combination key has sufficient
1386          * security for security level 4. */
1387         if (conn->key_type == HCI_LK_AUTH_COMBINATION_P256 &&
1388             sec_level == BT_SECURITY_FIPS)
1389                 goto encrypt;
1390
1391         /* An authenticated combination key has sufficient security for
1392            security level 3. */
1393         if ((conn->key_type == HCI_LK_AUTH_COMBINATION_P192 ||
1394              conn->key_type == HCI_LK_AUTH_COMBINATION_P256) &&
1395             sec_level == BT_SECURITY_HIGH)
1396                 goto encrypt;
1397
1398         /* An unauthenticated combination key has sufficient security for
1399            security level 1 and 2. */
1400         if ((conn->key_type == HCI_LK_UNAUTH_COMBINATION_P192 ||
1401              conn->key_type == HCI_LK_UNAUTH_COMBINATION_P256) &&
1402             (sec_level == BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM || sec_level == BT_SECURITY_LOW))
1403                 goto encrypt;
1404
1405         /* A combination key has always sufficient security for the security
1406            levels 1 or 2. High security level requires the combination key
1407            is generated using maximum PIN code length (16).
1408            For pre 2.1 units. */
1409         if (conn->key_type == HCI_LK_COMBINATION &&
1410             (sec_level == BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM || sec_level == BT_SECURITY_LOW ||
1411              conn->pin_length == 16))
1412                 goto encrypt;
1413
1414 auth:
1415         if (test_bit(HCI_CONN_ENCRYPT_PEND, &conn->flags))
1416                 return 0;
1417
1418         if (initiator)
1419                 set_bit(HCI_CONN_AUTH_INITIATOR, &conn->flags);
1420
1421         if (!hci_conn_auth(conn, sec_level, auth_type))
1422                 return 0;
1423
1424 encrypt:
1425         if (test_bit(HCI_CONN_ENCRYPT, &conn->flags)) {
1426                 /* Ensure that the encryption key size has been read,
1427                  * otherwise stall the upper layer responses.
1428                  */
1429                 if (!conn->enc_key_size)
1430                         return 0;
1431
1432                 /* Nothing else needed, all requirements are met */
1433                 return 1;
1434         }
1435
1436         hci_conn_encrypt(conn);
1437         return 0;
1438 }
1439 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_security);
1440
1441 /* Check secure link requirement */
1442 int hci_conn_check_secure(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 sec_level)
1443 {
1444         BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);
1445
1446         /* Accept if non-secure or higher security level is required */
1447         if (sec_level != BT_SECURITY_HIGH && sec_level != BT_SECURITY_FIPS)
1448                 return 1;
1449
1450         /* Accept if secure or higher security level is already present */
1451         if (conn->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_HIGH ||
1452             conn->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_FIPS)
1453                 return 1;
1454
1455         /* Reject not secure link */
1456         return 0;
1457 }
1458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_check_secure);
1459
1460 /* Switch role */
1461 int hci_conn_switch_role(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 role)
1462 {
1463         BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);
1464
1465         if (role == conn->role)
1466                 return 1;
1467
1468         if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_RSWITCH_PEND, &conn->flags)) {
1469                 struct hci_cp_switch_role cp;
1470                 bacpy(&cp.bdaddr, &conn->dst);
1471                 cp.role = role;
1472                 hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_SWITCH_ROLE, sizeof(cp), &cp);
1473         }
1474
1475         return 0;
1476 }
1477 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_switch_role);
1478
1479 /* Enter active mode */
1480 void hci_conn_enter_active_mode(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 force_active)
1481 {
1482         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
1483
1484         BT_DBG("hcon %p mode %d", conn, conn->mode);
1485
1486         if (conn->mode != HCI_CM_SNIFF)
1487                 goto timer;
1488
1489         if (!test_bit(HCI_CONN_POWER_SAVE, &conn->flags) && !force_active)
1490                 goto timer;
1491
1492         if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_MODE_CHANGE_PEND, &conn->flags)) {
1493                 struct hci_cp_exit_sniff_mode cp;
1494                 cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
1495                 hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_EXIT_SNIFF_MODE, sizeof(cp), &cp);
1496         }
1497
1498 timer:
1499         if (hdev->idle_timeout > 0)
1500                 queue_delayed_work(hdev->workqueue, &conn->idle_work,
1501                                    msecs_to_jiffies(hdev->idle_timeout));
1502 }
1503
1504 /* Drop all connection on the device */
1505 void hci_conn_hash_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev)
1506 {
1507         struct hci_conn_hash *h = &hdev->conn_hash;
1508         struct hci_conn *c, *n;
1509
1510         BT_DBG("hdev %s", hdev->name);
1511
1512         list_for_each_entry_safe(c, n, &h->list, list) {
1513                 c->state = BT_CLOSED;
1514
1515                 hci_disconn_cfm(c, HCI_ERROR_LOCAL_HOST_TERM);
1516                 hci_conn_del(c);
1517         }
1518 }
1519
1520 /* Check pending connect attempts */
1521 void hci_conn_check_pending(struct hci_dev *hdev)
1522 {
1523         struct hci_conn *conn;
1524
1525         BT_DBG("hdev %s", hdev->name);
1526
1527         hci_dev_lock(hdev);
1528
1529         conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_state(hdev, ACL_LINK, BT_CONNECT2);
1530         if (conn)
1531                 hci_acl_create_connection(conn);
1532
1533         hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
1534 }
1535
1536 static u32 get_link_mode(struct hci_conn *conn)
1537 {
1538         u32 link_mode = 0;
1539
1540         if (conn->role == HCI_ROLE_MASTER)
1541                 link_mode |= HCI_LM_MASTER;
1542
1543         if (test_bit(HCI_CONN_ENCRYPT, &conn->flags))
1544                 link_mode |= HCI_LM_ENCRYPT;
1545
1546         if (test_bit(HCI_CONN_AUTH, &conn->flags))
1547                 link_mode |= HCI_LM_AUTH;
1548
1549         if (test_bit(HCI_CONN_SECURE, &conn->flags))
1550                 link_mode |= HCI_LM_SECURE;
1551
1552         if (test_bit(HCI_CONN_FIPS, &conn->flags))
1553                 link_mode |= HCI_LM_FIPS;
1554
1555         return link_mode;
1556 }
1557
1558 int hci_get_conn_list(void __user *arg)
1559 {
1560         struct hci_conn *c;
1561         struct hci_conn_list_req req, *cl;
1562         struct hci_conn_info *ci;
1563         struct hci_dev *hdev;
1564         int n = 0, size, err;
1565
1566         if (copy_from_user(&req, arg, sizeof(req)))
1567                 return -EFAULT;
1568
1569         if (!req.conn_num || req.conn_num > (PAGE_SIZE * 2) / sizeof(*ci))
1570                 return -EINVAL;
1571
1572         size = sizeof(req) + req.conn_num * sizeof(*ci);
1573
1574         cl = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1575         if (!cl)
1576                 return -ENOMEM;
1577
1578         hdev = hci_dev_get(req.dev_id);
1579         if (!hdev) {
1580                 kfree(cl);
1581                 return -ENODEV;
1582         }
1583
1584         ci = cl->conn_info;
1585
1586         hci_dev_lock(hdev);
1587         list_for_each_entry(c, &hdev->conn_hash.list, list) {
1588                 bacpy(&(ci + n)->bdaddr, &c->dst);
1589                 (ci + n)->handle = c->handle;
1590                 (ci + n)->type  = c->type;
1591                 (ci + n)->out   = c->out;
1592                 (ci + n)->state = c->state;
1593                 (ci + n)->link_mode = get_link_mode(c);
1594                 if (++n >= req.conn_num)
1595                         break;
1596         }
1597         hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
1598
1599         cl->dev_id = hdev->id;
1600         cl->conn_num = n;
1601         size = sizeof(req) + n * sizeof(*ci);
1602
1603         hci_dev_put(hdev);
1604
1605         err = copy_to_user(arg, cl, size);
1606         kfree(cl);
1607
1608         return err ? -EFAULT : 0;
1609 }
1610
1611 int hci_get_conn_info(struct hci_dev *hdev, void __user *arg)
1612 {
1613         struct hci_conn_info_req req;
1614         struct hci_conn_info ci;
1615         struct hci_conn *conn;
1616         char __user *ptr = arg + sizeof(req);
1617
1618         if (copy_from_user(&req, arg, sizeof(req)))
1619                 return -EFAULT;
1620
1621         hci_dev_lock(hdev);
1622         conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, req.type, &req.bdaddr);
1623         if (conn) {
1624                 bacpy(&ci.bdaddr, &conn->dst);
1625                 ci.handle = conn->handle;
1626                 ci.type  = conn->type;
1627                 ci.out   = conn->out;
1628                 ci.state = conn->state;
1629                 ci.link_mode = get_link_mode(conn);
1630         }
1631         hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
1632
1633         if (!conn)
1634                 return -ENOENT;
1635
1636         return copy_to_user(ptr, &ci, sizeof(ci)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1637 }
1638
1639 int hci_get_auth_info(struct hci_dev *hdev, void __user *arg)
1640 {
1641         struct hci_auth_info_req req;
1642         struct hci_conn *conn;
1643
1644         if (copy_from_user(&req, arg, sizeof(req)))
1645                 return -EFAULT;
1646
1647         hci_dev_lock(hdev);
1648         conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, ACL_LINK, &req.bdaddr);
1649         if (conn)
1650                 req.type = conn->auth_type;
1651         hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
1652
1653         if (!conn)
1654                 return -ENOENT;
1655
1656         return copy_to_user(arg, &req, sizeof(req)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1657 }
1658
1659 struct hci_chan *hci_chan_create(struct hci_conn *conn)
1660 {
1661         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
1662         struct hci_chan *chan;
1663
1664         BT_DBG("%s hcon %p", hdev->name, conn);
1665
1666         if (test_bit(HCI_CONN_DROP, &conn->flags)) {
1667                 BT_DBG("Refusing to create new hci_chan");
1668                 return NULL;
1669         }
1670
1671         chan = kzalloc(sizeof(*chan), GFP_KERNEL);
1672         if (!chan)
1673                 return NULL;
1674
1675         chan->conn = hci_conn_get(conn);
1676         skb_queue_head_init(&chan->data_q);
1677         chan->state = BT_CONNECTED;
1678
1679         list_add_rcu(&chan->list, &conn->chan_list);
1680
1681         return chan;
1682 }
1683
1684 void hci_chan_del(struct hci_chan *chan)
1685 {
1686         struct hci_conn *conn = chan->conn;
1687         struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
1688
1689         BT_DBG("%s hcon %p chan %p", hdev->name, conn, chan);
1690
1691         list_del_rcu(&chan->list);
1692
1693         synchronize_rcu();
1694
1695         /* Prevent new hci_chan's to be created for this hci_conn */
1696         set_bit(HCI_CONN_DROP, &conn->flags);
1697
1698         hci_conn_put(conn);
1699
1700         skb_queue_purge(&chan->data_q);
1701         kfree(chan);
1702 }
1703
1704 void hci_chan_list_flush(struct hci_conn *conn)
1705 {
1706         struct hci_chan *chan, *n;
1707
1708         BT_DBG("hcon %p", conn);
1709
1710         list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, n, &conn->chan_list, list)
1711                 hci_chan_del(chan);
1712 }
1713
1714 static struct hci_chan *__hci_chan_lookup_handle(struct hci_conn *hcon,
1715                                                  __u16 handle)
1716 {
1717         struct hci_chan *hchan;
1718
1719         list_for_each_entry(hchan, &hcon->chan_list, list) {
1720                 if (hchan->handle == handle)
1721                         return hchan;
1722         }
1723
1724         return NULL;
1725 }
1726
1727 struct hci_chan *hci_chan_lookup_handle(struct hci_dev *hdev, __u16 handle)
1728 {
1729         struct hci_conn_hash *h = &hdev->conn_hash;
1730         struct hci_conn *hcon;
1731         struct hci_chan *hchan = NULL;
1732
1733         rcu_read_lock();
1734
1735         list_for_each_entry_rcu(hcon, &h->list, list) {
1736                 hchan = __hci_chan_lookup_handle(hcon, handle);
1737                 if (hchan)
1738                         break;
1739         }
1740
1741         rcu_read_unlock();
1742
1743         return hchan;
1744 }