1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
8 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
9 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/mutex.h>
15 #include <linux/ctype.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 * modules trace_printk()'s formats are autosaved in struct trace_bprintk_fmt
25 * which are queued on trace_bprintk_fmt_list.
27 static LIST_HEAD(trace_bprintk_fmt_list);
29 /* serialize accesses to trace_bprintk_fmt_list */
30 static DEFINE_MUTEX(btrace_mutex);
32 struct trace_bprintk_fmt {
33 struct list_head list;
37 static inline struct trace_bprintk_fmt *lookup_format(const char *fmt)
39 struct trace_bprintk_fmt *pos;
42 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
44 list_for_each_entry(pos, &trace_bprintk_fmt_list, list) {
45 if (!strcmp(pos->fmt, fmt))
52 void hold_module_trace_bprintk_format(const char **start, const char **end)
57 /* allocate the trace_printk per cpu buffers */
59 trace_printk_init_buffers();
61 mutex_lock(&btrace_mutex);
62 for (iter = start; iter < end; iter++) {
63 struct trace_bprintk_fmt *tb_fmt = lookup_format(*iter);
71 tb_fmt = kmalloc(sizeof(*tb_fmt), GFP_KERNEL);
73 fmt = kmalloc(strlen(*iter) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
75 list_add_tail(&tb_fmt->list, &trace_bprintk_fmt_list);
84 mutex_unlock(&btrace_mutex);
87 static int module_trace_bprintk_format_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
88 unsigned long val, void *data)
90 struct module *mod = data;
91 if (mod->num_trace_bprintk_fmt) {
92 const char **start = mod->trace_bprintk_fmt_start;
93 const char **end = start + mod->num_trace_bprintk_fmt;
95 if (val == MODULE_STATE_COMING)
96 hold_module_trace_bprintk_format(start, end);
102 * The debugfs/tracing/printk_formats file maps the addresses with
103 * the ASCII formats that are used in the bprintk events in the
104 * buffer. For userspace tools to be able to decode the events from
105 * the buffer, they need to be able to map the address with the format.
107 * The addresses of the bprintk formats are in their own section
108 * __trace_printk_fmt. But for modules we copy them into a link list.
109 * The code to print the formats and their addresses passes around the
110 * address of the fmt string. If the fmt address passed into the seq
111 * functions is within the kernel core __trace_printk_fmt section, then
112 * it simply uses the next pointer in the list.
114 * When the fmt pointer is outside the kernel core __trace_printk_fmt
115 * section, then we need to read the link list pointers. The trick is
116 * we pass the address of the string to the seq function just like
117 * we do for the kernel core formats. To get back the structure that
118 * holds the format, we simply use containerof() and then go to the
119 * next format in the list.
122 find_next_mod_format(int start_index, void *v, const char **fmt, loff_t *pos)
124 struct trace_bprintk_fmt *mod_fmt;
126 if (list_empty(&trace_bprintk_fmt_list))
130 * v will point to the address of the fmt record from t_next
131 * v will be NULL from t_start.
132 * If this is the first pointer or called from start
133 * then we need to walk the list.
135 if (!v || start_index == *pos) {
136 struct trace_bprintk_fmt *p;
138 /* search the module list */
139 list_for_each_entry(p, &trace_bprintk_fmt_list, list) {
140 if (start_index == *pos)
149 * v points to the address of the fmt field in the mod list
150 * structure that holds the module print format.
152 mod_fmt = container_of(v, typeof(*mod_fmt), fmt);
153 if (mod_fmt->list.next == &trace_bprintk_fmt_list)
156 mod_fmt = container_of(mod_fmt->list.next, typeof(*mod_fmt), list);
158 return &mod_fmt->fmt;
161 static void format_mod_start(void)
163 mutex_lock(&btrace_mutex);
166 static void format_mod_stop(void)
168 mutex_unlock(&btrace_mutex);
171 #else /* !CONFIG_MODULES */
173 module_trace_bprintk_format_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
174 unsigned long val, void *data)
178 static inline const char **
179 find_next_mod_format(int start_index, void *v, const char **fmt, loff_t *pos)
183 static inline void format_mod_start(void) { }
184 static inline void format_mod_stop(void) { }
185 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
187 static bool __read_mostly trace_printk_enabled = true;
189 void trace_printk_control(bool enabled)
191 trace_printk_enabled = enabled;
194 __initdata_or_module static
195 struct notifier_block module_trace_bprintk_format_nb = {
196 .notifier_call = module_trace_bprintk_format_notify,
199 int __trace_bprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
207 if (!trace_printk_enabled)
211 ret = trace_vbprintk(ip, fmt, ap);
215 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bprintk);
217 int __ftrace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
222 if (!trace_printk_enabled)
225 return trace_vbprintk(ip, fmt, ap);
227 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ftrace_vbprintk);
229 int __trace_printk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
234 if (!trace_printk_enabled)
238 ret = trace_vprintk(ip, fmt, ap);
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_printk);
244 int __ftrace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
246 if (!trace_printk_enabled)
249 return trace_vprintk(ip, fmt, ap);
251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ftrace_vprintk);
253 static const char **find_next(void *v, loff_t *pos)
255 const char **fmt = v;
259 start_index = __stop___trace_bprintk_fmt - __start___trace_bprintk_fmt;
261 if (*pos < start_index)
262 return __start___trace_bprintk_fmt + *pos;
265 * The __tracepoint_str section is treated the same as the
266 * __trace_printk_fmt section. The difference is that the
267 * __trace_printk_fmt section should only be used by trace_printk()
268 * in a debugging environment, as if anything exists in that section
269 * the trace_prink() helper buffers are allocated, which would just
270 * waste space in a production environment.
272 * The __tracepoint_str sections on the other hand are used by
273 * tracepoints which need to map pointers to their strings to
274 * the ASCII text for userspace.
276 last_index = start_index;
277 start_index = __stop___tracepoint_str - __start___tracepoint_str;
279 if (*pos < last_index + start_index)
280 return __start___tracepoint_str + (*pos - last_index);
282 start_index += last_index;
283 return find_next_mod_format(start_index, v, fmt, pos);
287 t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
290 return find_next(NULL, pos);
293 static void *t_next(struct seq_file *m, void * v, loff_t *pos)
296 return find_next(v, pos);
299 static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
301 const char **fmt = v;
302 const char *str = *fmt;
308 seq_printf(m, "0x%lx : \"", *(unsigned long *)fmt);
311 * Tabs and new lines need to be converted.
313 for (i = 0; str[i]; i++) {
336 static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
341 static const struct seq_operations show_format_seq_ops = {
349 ftrace_formats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
351 return seq_open(file, &show_format_seq_ops);
354 static const struct file_operations ftrace_formats_fops = {
355 .open = ftrace_formats_open,
358 .release = seq_release,
361 static __init int init_trace_printk_function_export(void)
363 struct dentry *d_tracer;
365 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
366 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
369 trace_create_file("printk_formats", 0444, d_tracer,
370 NULL, &ftrace_formats_fops);
375 fs_initcall(init_trace_printk_function_export);
377 static __init int init_trace_printk(void)
379 return register_module_notifier(&module_trace_bprintk_format_nb);
382 early_initcall(init_trace_printk);