GNU Linux-libre 6.5.10-gnu
[releases.git] / kernel / scftorture.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // Torture test for smp_call_function() and friends.
4 //
5 // Copyright (C) Facebook, 2020.
6 //
7 // Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
8
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
10
11 #include <linux/atomic.h>
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/completion.h>
14 #include <linux/cpu.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/kthread.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
24 #include <linux/notifier.h>
25 #include <linux/percpu.h>
26 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
27 #include <linux/rcupdate_trace.h>
28 #include <linux/reboot.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
31 #include <linux/smp.h>
32 #include <linux/stat.h>
33 #include <linux/srcu.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/torture.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37
38 #define SCFTORT_STRING "scftorture"
39 #define SCFTORT_FLAG SCFTORT_STRING ": "
40
41 #define VERBOSE_SCFTORTOUT(s, x...) \
42         do { if (verbose) pr_alert(SCFTORT_FLAG s "\n", ## x); } while (0)
43
44 #define SCFTORTOUT_ERRSTRING(s, x...) pr_alert(SCFTORT_FLAG "!!! " s "\n", ## x)
45
46 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
47 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>");
48
49 // Wait until there are multiple CPUs before starting test.
50 torture_param(int, holdoff, IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_SCF_TORTURE_TEST) ? 10 : 0,
51               "Holdoff time before test start (s)");
52 torture_param(int, longwait, 0, "Include ridiculously long waits? (seconds)");
53 torture_param(int, nthreads, -1, "# threads, defaults to -1 for all CPUs.");
54 torture_param(int, onoff_holdoff, 0, "Time after boot before CPU hotplugs (s)");
55 torture_param(int, onoff_interval, 0, "Time between CPU hotplugs (s), 0=disable");
56 torture_param(int, shutdown_secs, 0, "Shutdown time (ms), <= zero to disable.");
57 torture_param(int, stat_interval, 60, "Number of seconds between stats printk()s.");
58 torture_param(int, stutter, 5, "Number of jiffies to run/halt test, 0=disable");
59 torture_param(bool, use_cpus_read_lock, 0, "Use cpus_read_lock() to exclude CPU hotplug.");
60 torture_param(int, verbose, 0, "Enable verbose debugging printk()s");
61 torture_param(int, weight_resched, -1, "Testing weight for resched_cpu() operations.");
62 torture_param(int, weight_single, -1, "Testing weight for single-CPU no-wait operations.");
63 torture_param(int, weight_single_rpc, -1, "Testing weight for single-CPU RPC operations.");
64 torture_param(int, weight_single_wait, -1, "Testing weight for single-CPU operations.");
65 torture_param(int, weight_many, -1, "Testing weight for multi-CPU no-wait operations.");
66 torture_param(int, weight_many_wait, -1, "Testing weight for multi-CPU operations.");
67 torture_param(int, weight_all, -1, "Testing weight for all-CPU no-wait operations.");
68 torture_param(int, weight_all_wait, -1, "Testing weight for all-CPU operations.");
69
70 char *torture_type = "";
71
72 #ifdef MODULE
73 # define SCFTORT_SHUTDOWN 0
74 #else
75 # define SCFTORT_SHUTDOWN 1
76 #endif
77
78 torture_param(bool, shutdown, SCFTORT_SHUTDOWN, "Shutdown at end of torture test.");
79
80 struct scf_statistics {
81         struct task_struct *task;
82         int cpu;
83         long long n_resched;
84         long long n_single;
85         long long n_single_ofl;
86         long long n_single_rpc;
87         long long n_single_rpc_ofl;
88         long long n_single_wait;
89         long long n_single_wait_ofl;
90         long long n_many;
91         long long n_many_wait;
92         long long n_all;
93         long long n_all_wait;
94 };
95
96 static struct scf_statistics *scf_stats_p;
97 static struct task_struct *scf_torture_stats_task;
98 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long long, scf_invoked_count);
99
100 // Data for random primitive selection
101 #define SCF_PRIM_RESCHED        0
102 #define SCF_PRIM_SINGLE         1
103 #define SCF_PRIM_SINGLE_RPC     2
104 #define SCF_PRIM_MANY           3
105 #define SCF_PRIM_ALL            4
106 #define SCF_NPRIMS              8 // Need wait and no-wait versions of each,
107                                   //  except for SCF_PRIM_RESCHED and
108                                   //  SCF_PRIM_SINGLE_RPC.
109
110 static char *scf_prim_name[] = {
111         "resched_cpu",
112         "smp_call_function_single",
113         "smp_call_function_single_rpc",
114         "smp_call_function_many",
115         "smp_call_function",
116 };
117
118 struct scf_selector {
119         unsigned long scfs_weight;
120         int scfs_prim;
121         bool scfs_wait;
122 };
123 static struct scf_selector scf_sel_array[SCF_NPRIMS];
124 static int scf_sel_array_len;
125 static unsigned long scf_sel_totweight;
126
127 // Communicate between caller and handler.
128 struct scf_check {
129         bool scfc_in;
130         bool scfc_out;
131         int scfc_cpu; // -1 for not _single().
132         bool scfc_wait;
133         bool scfc_rpc;
134         struct completion scfc_completion;
135 };
136
137 // Use to wait for all threads to start.
138 static atomic_t n_started;
139 static atomic_t n_errs;
140 static atomic_t n_mb_in_errs;
141 static atomic_t n_mb_out_errs;
142 static atomic_t n_alloc_errs;
143 static bool scfdone;
144 static char *bangstr = "";
145
146 static DEFINE_TORTURE_RANDOM_PERCPU(scf_torture_rand);
147
148 extern void resched_cpu(int cpu); // An alternative IPI vector.
149
150 // Print torture statistics.  Caller must ensure serialization.
151 static void scf_torture_stats_print(void)
152 {
153         int cpu;
154         int i;
155         long long invoked_count = 0;
156         bool isdone = READ_ONCE(scfdone);
157         struct scf_statistics scfs = {};
158
159         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
160                 invoked_count += data_race(per_cpu(scf_invoked_count, cpu));
161         for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
162                 scfs.n_resched += scf_stats_p[i].n_resched;
163                 scfs.n_single += scf_stats_p[i].n_single;
164                 scfs.n_single_ofl += scf_stats_p[i].n_single_ofl;
165                 scfs.n_single_rpc += scf_stats_p[i].n_single_rpc;
166                 scfs.n_single_wait += scf_stats_p[i].n_single_wait;
167                 scfs.n_single_wait_ofl += scf_stats_p[i].n_single_wait_ofl;
168                 scfs.n_many += scf_stats_p[i].n_many;
169                 scfs.n_many_wait += scf_stats_p[i].n_many_wait;
170                 scfs.n_all += scf_stats_p[i].n_all;
171                 scfs.n_all_wait += scf_stats_p[i].n_all_wait;
172         }
173         if (atomic_read(&n_errs) || atomic_read(&n_mb_in_errs) ||
174             atomic_read(&n_mb_out_errs) ||
175             (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN) && atomic_read(&n_alloc_errs)))
176                 bangstr = "!!! ";
177         pr_alert("%s %sscf_invoked_count %s: %lld resched: %lld single: %lld/%lld single_ofl: %lld/%lld single_rpc: %lld single_rpc_ofl: %lld many: %lld/%lld all: %lld/%lld ",
178                  SCFTORT_FLAG, bangstr, isdone ? "VER" : "ver", invoked_count, scfs.n_resched,
179                  scfs.n_single, scfs.n_single_wait, scfs.n_single_ofl, scfs.n_single_wait_ofl,
180                  scfs.n_single_rpc, scfs.n_single_rpc_ofl,
181                  scfs.n_many, scfs.n_many_wait, scfs.n_all, scfs.n_all_wait);
182         torture_onoff_stats();
183         pr_cont("ste: %d stnmie: %d stnmoe: %d staf: %d\n", atomic_read(&n_errs),
184                 atomic_read(&n_mb_in_errs), atomic_read(&n_mb_out_errs),
185                 atomic_read(&n_alloc_errs));
186 }
187
188 // Periodically prints torture statistics, if periodic statistics printing
189 // was specified via the stat_interval module parameter.
190 static int
191 scf_torture_stats(void *arg)
192 {
193         VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("scf_torture_stats task started");
194         do {
195                 schedule_timeout_interruptible(stat_interval * HZ);
196                 scf_torture_stats_print();
197                 torture_shutdown_absorb("scf_torture_stats");
198         } while (!torture_must_stop());
199         torture_kthread_stopping("scf_torture_stats");
200         return 0;
201 }
202
203 // Add a primitive to the scf_sel_array[].
204 static void scf_sel_add(unsigned long weight, int prim, bool wait)
205 {
206         struct scf_selector *scfsp = &scf_sel_array[scf_sel_array_len];
207
208         // If no weight, if array would overflow, if computing three-place
209         // percentages would overflow, or if the scf_prim_name[] array would
210         // overflow, don't bother.  In the last three two cases, complain.
211         if (!weight ||
212             WARN_ON_ONCE(scf_sel_array_len >= ARRAY_SIZE(scf_sel_array)) ||
213             WARN_ON_ONCE(0 - 100000 * weight <= 100000 * scf_sel_totweight) ||
214             WARN_ON_ONCE(prim >= ARRAY_SIZE(scf_prim_name)))
215                 return;
216         scf_sel_totweight += weight;
217         scfsp->scfs_weight = scf_sel_totweight;
218         scfsp->scfs_prim = prim;
219         scfsp->scfs_wait = wait;
220         scf_sel_array_len++;
221 }
222
223 // Dump out weighting percentages for scf_prim_name[] array.
224 static void scf_sel_dump(void)
225 {
226         int i;
227         unsigned long oldw = 0;
228         struct scf_selector *scfsp;
229         unsigned long w;
230
231         for (i = 0; i < scf_sel_array_len; i++) {
232                 scfsp = &scf_sel_array[i];
233                 w = (scfsp->scfs_weight - oldw) * 100000 / scf_sel_totweight;
234                 pr_info("%s: %3lu.%03lu %s(%s)\n", __func__, w / 1000, w % 1000,
235                         scf_prim_name[scfsp->scfs_prim],
236                         scfsp->scfs_wait ? "wait" : "nowait");
237                 oldw = scfsp->scfs_weight;
238         }
239 }
240
241 // Randomly pick a primitive and wait/nowait, based on weightings.
242 static struct scf_selector *scf_sel_rand(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
243 {
244         int i;
245         unsigned long w = torture_random(trsp) % (scf_sel_totweight + 1);
246
247         for (i = 0; i < scf_sel_array_len; i++)
248                 if (scf_sel_array[i].scfs_weight >= w)
249                         return &scf_sel_array[i];
250         WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
251         return &scf_sel_array[0];
252 }
253
254 // Update statistics and occasionally burn up mass quantities of CPU time,
255 // if told to do so via scftorture.longwait.  Otherwise, occasionally burn
256 // a little bit.
257 static void scf_handler(void *scfc_in)
258 {
259         int i;
260         int j;
261         unsigned long r = torture_random(this_cpu_ptr(&scf_torture_rand));
262         struct scf_check *scfcp = scfc_in;
263
264         if (likely(scfcp)) {
265                 WRITE_ONCE(scfcp->scfc_out, false); // For multiple receivers.
266                 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(unlikely(!READ_ONCE(scfcp->scfc_in))))
267                         atomic_inc(&n_mb_in_errs);
268         }
269         this_cpu_inc(scf_invoked_count);
270         if (longwait <= 0) {
271                 if (!(r & 0xffc0)) {
272                         udelay(r & 0x3f);
273                         goto out;
274                 }
275         }
276         if (r & 0xfff)
277                 goto out;
278         r = (r >> 12);
279         if (longwait <= 0) {
280                 udelay((r & 0xff) + 1);
281                 goto out;
282         }
283         r = r % longwait + 1;
284         for (i = 0; i < r; i++) {
285                 for (j = 0; j < 1000; j++) {
286                         udelay(1000);
287                         cpu_relax();
288                 }
289         }
290 out:
291         if (unlikely(!scfcp))
292                 return;
293         if (scfcp->scfc_wait) {
294                 WRITE_ONCE(scfcp->scfc_out, true);
295                 if (scfcp->scfc_rpc)
296                         complete(&scfcp->scfc_completion);
297         } else {
298                 kfree(scfcp);
299         }
300 }
301
302 // As above, but check for correct CPU.
303 static void scf_handler_1(void *scfc_in)
304 {
305         struct scf_check *scfcp = scfc_in;
306
307         if (likely(scfcp) && WARN_ONCE(smp_processor_id() != scfcp->scfc_cpu, "%s: Wanted CPU %d got CPU %d\n", __func__, scfcp->scfc_cpu, smp_processor_id())) {
308                 atomic_inc(&n_errs);
309         }
310         scf_handler(scfcp);
311 }
312
313 // Randomly do an smp_call_function*() invocation.
314 static void scftorture_invoke_one(struct scf_statistics *scfp, struct torture_random_state *trsp)
315 {
316         uintptr_t cpu;
317         int ret = 0;
318         struct scf_check *scfcp = NULL;
319         struct scf_selector *scfsp = scf_sel_rand(trsp);
320
321         if (use_cpus_read_lock)
322                 cpus_read_lock();
323         else
324                 preempt_disable();
325         if (scfsp->scfs_prim == SCF_PRIM_SINGLE || scfsp->scfs_wait) {
326                 scfcp = kmalloc(sizeof(*scfcp), GFP_ATOMIC);
327                 if (!scfcp) {
328                         WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN));
329                         atomic_inc(&n_alloc_errs);
330                 } else {
331                         scfcp->scfc_cpu = -1;
332                         scfcp->scfc_wait = scfsp->scfs_wait;
333                         scfcp->scfc_out = false;
334                         scfcp->scfc_rpc = false;
335                 }
336         }
337         switch (scfsp->scfs_prim) {
338         case SCF_PRIM_RESCHED:
339                 if (IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_SCF_TORTURE_TEST)) {
340                         cpu = torture_random(trsp) % nr_cpu_ids;
341                         scfp->n_resched++;
342                         resched_cpu(cpu);
343                         this_cpu_inc(scf_invoked_count);
344                 }
345                 break;
346         case SCF_PRIM_SINGLE:
347                 cpu = torture_random(trsp) % nr_cpu_ids;
348                 if (scfsp->scfs_wait)
349                         scfp->n_single_wait++;
350                 else
351                         scfp->n_single++;
352                 if (scfcp) {
353                         scfcp->scfc_cpu = cpu;
354                         barrier(); // Prevent race-reduction compiler optimizations.
355                         scfcp->scfc_in = true;
356                 }
357                 ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, scf_handler_1, (void *)scfcp, scfsp->scfs_wait);
358                 if (ret) {
359                         if (scfsp->scfs_wait)
360                                 scfp->n_single_wait_ofl++;
361                         else
362                                 scfp->n_single_ofl++;
363                         kfree(scfcp);
364                         scfcp = NULL;
365                 }
366                 break;
367         case SCF_PRIM_SINGLE_RPC:
368                 if (!scfcp)
369                         break;
370                 cpu = torture_random(trsp) % nr_cpu_ids;
371                 scfp->n_single_rpc++;
372                 scfcp->scfc_cpu = cpu;
373                 scfcp->scfc_wait = true;
374                 init_completion(&scfcp->scfc_completion);
375                 scfcp->scfc_rpc = true;
376                 barrier(); // Prevent race-reduction compiler optimizations.
377                 scfcp->scfc_in = true;
378                 ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, scf_handler_1, (void *)scfcp, 0);
379                 if (!ret) {
380                         if (use_cpus_read_lock)
381                                 cpus_read_unlock();
382                         else
383                                 preempt_enable();
384                         wait_for_completion(&scfcp->scfc_completion);
385                         if (use_cpus_read_lock)
386                                 cpus_read_lock();
387                         else
388                                 preempt_disable();
389                 } else {
390                         scfp->n_single_rpc_ofl++;
391                         kfree(scfcp);
392                         scfcp = NULL;
393                 }
394                 break;
395         case SCF_PRIM_MANY:
396                 if (scfsp->scfs_wait)
397                         scfp->n_many_wait++;
398                 else
399                         scfp->n_many++;
400                 if (scfcp) {
401                         barrier(); // Prevent race-reduction compiler optimizations.
402                         scfcp->scfc_in = true;
403                 }
404                 smp_call_function_many(cpu_online_mask, scf_handler, scfcp, scfsp->scfs_wait);
405                 break;
406         case SCF_PRIM_ALL:
407                 if (scfsp->scfs_wait)
408                         scfp->n_all_wait++;
409                 else
410                         scfp->n_all++;
411                 if (scfcp) {
412                         barrier(); // Prevent race-reduction compiler optimizations.
413                         scfcp->scfc_in = true;
414                 }
415                 smp_call_function(scf_handler, scfcp, scfsp->scfs_wait);
416                 break;
417         default:
418                 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
419                 if (scfcp)
420                         scfcp->scfc_out = true;
421         }
422         if (scfcp && scfsp->scfs_wait) {
423                 if (WARN_ON_ONCE((num_online_cpus() > 1 || scfsp->scfs_prim == SCF_PRIM_SINGLE) &&
424                                  !scfcp->scfc_out)) {
425                         pr_warn("%s: Memory-ordering failure, scfs_prim: %d.\n", __func__, scfsp->scfs_prim);
426                         atomic_inc(&n_mb_out_errs); // Leak rather than trash!
427                 } else {
428                         kfree(scfcp);
429                 }
430                 barrier(); // Prevent race-reduction compiler optimizations.
431         }
432         if (use_cpus_read_lock)
433                 cpus_read_unlock();
434         else
435                 preempt_enable();
436         if (!(torture_random(trsp) & 0xfff))
437                 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
438 }
439
440 // SCF test kthread.  Repeatedly does calls to members of the
441 // smp_call_function() family of functions.
442 static int scftorture_invoker(void *arg)
443 {
444         int cpu;
445         int curcpu;
446         DEFINE_TORTURE_RANDOM(rand);
447         struct scf_statistics *scfp = (struct scf_statistics *)arg;
448         bool was_offline = false;
449
450         VERBOSE_SCFTORTOUT("scftorture_invoker %d: task started", scfp->cpu);
451         cpu = scfp->cpu % nr_cpu_ids;
452         WARN_ON_ONCE(set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu)));
453         set_user_nice(current, MAX_NICE);
454         if (holdoff)
455                 schedule_timeout_interruptible(holdoff * HZ);
456
457         VERBOSE_SCFTORTOUT("scftorture_invoker %d: Waiting for all SCF torturers from cpu %d", scfp->cpu, raw_smp_processor_id());
458
459         // Make sure that the CPU is affinitized appropriately during testing.
460         curcpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
461         WARN_ONCE(curcpu != scfp->cpu % nr_cpu_ids,
462                   "%s: Wanted CPU %d, running on %d, nr_cpu_ids = %d\n",
463                   __func__, scfp->cpu, curcpu, nr_cpu_ids);
464
465         if (!atomic_dec_return(&n_started))
466                 while (atomic_read_acquire(&n_started)) {
467                         if (torture_must_stop()) {
468                                 VERBOSE_SCFTORTOUT("scftorture_invoker %d ended before starting", scfp->cpu);
469                                 goto end;
470                         }
471                         schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
472                 }
473
474         VERBOSE_SCFTORTOUT("scftorture_invoker %d started", scfp->cpu);
475
476         do {
477                 scftorture_invoke_one(scfp, &rand);
478                 while (cpu_is_offline(cpu) && !torture_must_stop()) {
479                         schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ / 5);
480                         was_offline = true;
481                 }
482                 if (was_offline) {
483                         set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu));
484                         was_offline = false;
485                 }
486                 cond_resched();
487                 stutter_wait("scftorture_invoker");
488         } while (!torture_must_stop());
489
490         VERBOSE_SCFTORTOUT("scftorture_invoker %d ended", scfp->cpu);
491 end:
492         torture_kthread_stopping("scftorture_invoker");
493         return 0;
494 }
495
496 static void
497 scftorture_print_module_parms(const char *tag)
498 {
499         pr_alert(SCFTORT_FLAG
500                  "--- %s:  verbose=%d holdoff=%d longwait=%d nthreads=%d onoff_holdoff=%d onoff_interval=%d shutdown_secs=%d stat_interval=%d stutter=%d use_cpus_read_lock=%d, weight_resched=%d, weight_single=%d, weight_single_rpc=%d, weight_single_wait=%d, weight_many=%d, weight_many_wait=%d, weight_all=%d, weight_all_wait=%d\n", tag,
501                  verbose, holdoff, longwait, nthreads, onoff_holdoff, onoff_interval, shutdown, stat_interval, stutter, use_cpus_read_lock, weight_resched, weight_single, weight_single_rpc, weight_single_wait, weight_many, weight_many_wait, weight_all, weight_all_wait);
502 }
503
504 static void scf_cleanup_handler(void *unused)
505 {
506 }
507
508 static void scf_torture_cleanup(void)
509 {
510         int i;
511
512         if (torture_cleanup_begin())
513                 return;
514
515         WRITE_ONCE(scfdone, true);
516         if (nthreads && scf_stats_p)
517                 for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++)
518                         torture_stop_kthread("scftorture_invoker", scf_stats_p[i].task);
519         else
520                 goto end;
521         smp_call_function(scf_cleanup_handler, NULL, 0);
522         torture_stop_kthread(scf_torture_stats, scf_torture_stats_task);
523         scf_torture_stats_print();  // -After- the stats thread is stopped!
524         kfree(scf_stats_p);  // -After- the last stats print has completed!
525         scf_stats_p = NULL;
526
527         if (atomic_read(&n_errs) || atomic_read(&n_mb_in_errs) || atomic_read(&n_mb_out_errs))
528                 scftorture_print_module_parms("End of test: FAILURE");
529         else if (torture_onoff_failures())
530                 scftorture_print_module_parms("End of test: LOCK_HOTPLUG");
531         else
532                 scftorture_print_module_parms("End of test: SUCCESS");
533
534 end:
535         torture_cleanup_end();
536 }
537
538 static int __init scf_torture_init(void)
539 {
540         long i;
541         int firsterr = 0;
542         unsigned long weight_resched1 = weight_resched;
543         unsigned long weight_single1 = weight_single;
544         unsigned long weight_single_rpc1 = weight_single_rpc;
545         unsigned long weight_single_wait1 = weight_single_wait;
546         unsigned long weight_many1 = weight_many;
547         unsigned long weight_many_wait1 = weight_many_wait;
548         unsigned long weight_all1 = weight_all;
549         unsigned long weight_all_wait1 = weight_all_wait;
550
551         if (!torture_init_begin(SCFTORT_STRING, verbose))
552                 return -EBUSY;
553
554         scftorture_print_module_parms("Start of test");
555
556         if (weight_resched <= 0 &&
557             weight_single <= 0 && weight_single_rpc <= 0 && weight_single_wait <= 0 &&
558             weight_many <= 0 && weight_many_wait <= 0 &&
559             weight_all <= 0 && weight_all_wait <= 0) {
560                 weight_resched1 = weight_resched == 0 ? 0 : 2 * nr_cpu_ids;
561                 weight_single1 = weight_single == 0 ? 0 : 2 * nr_cpu_ids;
562                 weight_single_rpc1 = weight_single_rpc == 0 ? 0 : 2 * nr_cpu_ids;
563                 weight_single_wait1 = weight_single_wait == 0 ? 0 : 2 * nr_cpu_ids;
564                 weight_many1 = weight_many == 0 ? 0 : 2;
565                 weight_many_wait1 = weight_many_wait == 0 ? 0 : 2;
566                 weight_all1 = weight_all == 0 ? 0 : 1;
567                 weight_all_wait1 = weight_all_wait == 0 ? 0 : 1;
568         } else {
569                 if (weight_resched == -1)
570                         weight_resched1 = 0;
571                 if (weight_single == -1)
572                         weight_single1 = 0;
573                 if (weight_single_rpc == -1)
574                         weight_single_rpc1 = 0;
575                 if (weight_single_wait == -1)
576                         weight_single_wait1 = 0;
577                 if (weight_many == -1)
578                         weight_many1 = 0;
579                 if (weight_many_wait == -1)
580                         weight_many_wait1 = 0;
581                 if (weight_all == -1)
582                         weight_all1 = 0;
583                 if (weight_all_wait == -1)
584                         weight_all_wait1 = 0;
585         }
586         if (weight_resched1 == 0 && weight_single1 == 0 && weight_single_rpc1 == 0 &&
587             weight_single_wait1 == 0 && weight_many1 == 0 && weight_many_wait1 == 0 &&
588             weight_all1 == 0 && weight_all_wait1 == 0) {
589                 SCFTORTOUT_ERRSTRING("all zero weights makes no sense");
590                 firsterr = -EINVAL;
591                 goto unwind;
592         }
593         if (IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_SCF_TORTURE_TEST))
594                 scf_sel_add(weight_resched1, SCF_PRIM_RESCHED, false);
595         else if (weight_resched1)
596                 SCFTORTOUT_ERRSTRING("built as module, weight_resched ignored");
597         scf_sel_add(weight_single1, SCF_PRIM_SINGLE, false);
598         scf_sel_add(weight_single_rpc1, SCF_PRIM_SINGLE_RPC, true);
599         scf_sel_add(weight_single_wait1, SCF_PRIM_SINGLE, true);
600         scf_sel_add(weight_many1, SCF_PRIM_MANY, false);
601         scf_sel_add(weight_many_wait1, SCF_PRIM_MANY, true);
602         scf_sel_add(weight_all1, SCF_PRIM_ALL, false);
603         scf_sel_add(weight_all_wait1, SCF_PRIM_ALL, true);
604         scf_sel_dump();
605
606         if (onoff_interval > 0) {
607                 firsterr = torture_onoff_init(onoff_holdoff * HZ, onoff_interval, NULL);
608                 if (torture_init_error(firsterr))
609                         goto unwind;
610         }
611         if (shutdown_secs > 0) {
612                 firsterr = torture_shutdown_init(shutdown_secs, scf_torture_cleanup);
613                 if (torture_init_error(firsterr))
614                         goto unwind;
615         }
616         if (stutter > 0) {
617                 firsterr = torture_stutter_init(stutter, stutter);
618                 if (torture_init_error(firsterr))
619                         goto unwind;
620         }
621
622         // Worker tasks invoking smp_call_function().
623         if (nthreads < 0)
624                 nthreads = num_online_cpus();
625         scf_stats_p = kcalloc(nthreads, sizeof(scf_stats_p[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
626         if (!scf_stats_p) {
627                 SCFTORTOUT_ERRSTRING("out of memory");
628                 firsterr = -ENOMEM;
629                 goto unwind;
630         }
631
632         VERBOSE_SCFTORTOUT("Starting %d smp_call_function() threads", nthreads);
633
634         atomic_set(&n_started, nthreads);
635         for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
636                 scf_stats_p[i].cpu = i;
637                 firsterr = torture_create_kthread(scftorture_invoker, (void *)&scf_stats_p[i],
638                                                   scf_stats_p[i].task);
639                 if (torture_init_error(firsterr))
640                         goto unwind;
641         }
642         if (stat_interval > 0) {
643                 firsterr = torture_create_kthread(scf_torture_stats, NULL, scf_torture_stats_task);
644                 if (torture_init_error(firsterr))
645                         goto unwind;
646         }
647
648         torture_init_end();
649         return 0;
650
651 unwind:
652         torture_init_end();
653         scf_torture_cleanup();
654         if (shutdown_secs) {
655                 WARN_ON(!IS_MODULE(CONFIG_SCF_TORTURE_TEST));
656                 kernel_power_off();
657         }
658         return firsterr;
659 }
660
661 module_init(scf_torture_init);
662 module_exit(scf_torture_cleanup);