1 #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
2 #define _UAPI_LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
3 /* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
4 * compatible drivers/servers.
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
15 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16 * without specific prior written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
30 #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
31 #include <linux/virtio_types.h>
32 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
34 /* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
35 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM 0 /* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
36 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM 1 /* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */
37 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 2 /* Dynamic offload configuration. */
38 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU 3 /* Initial MTU advice */
39 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC 5 /* Host has given MAC address. */
40 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 7 /* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
41 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 8 /* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
42 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN 9 /* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
43 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO 10 /* Guest can handle UFO in. */
44 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4 11 /* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
45 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6 12 /* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
46 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN 13 /* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
47 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO 14 /* Host can handle UFO in. */
48 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF 15 /* Host can merge receive buffers. */
49 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS 16 /* virtio_net_config.status available */
50 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ 17 /* Control channel available */
51 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX 18 /* Control channel RX mode support */
52 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN 19 /* Control channel VLAN filtering */
53 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20 /* Extra RX mode control support */
54 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE 21 /* Guest can announce device on the
56 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ 22 /* Device supports Receive Flow
58 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR 23 /* Set MAC address */
59 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL 53 /* Device supports notifications coalescing */
60 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT 57 /* Supports hash report */
61 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS 60 /* Supports RSS RX steering */
62 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT 61 /* extended coalescing info */
63 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY 62 /* Act as standby for another device
66 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX 63 /* Device set linkspeed and duplex */
68 #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
69 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO 6 /* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */
70 #endif /* VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
72 #define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP 1 /* Link is up */
73 #define VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE 2 /* Announcement is needed */
75 /* supported/enabled hash types */
76 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4 (1 << 0)
77 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4 (1 << 1)
78 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4 (1 << 2)
79 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6 (1 << 3)
80 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6 (1 << 4)
81 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6 (1 << 5)
82 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IP_EX (1 << 6)
83 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX (1 << 7)
84 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX (1 << 8)
86 struct virtio_net_config {
87 /* The config defining mac address (if VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) */
89 /* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
91 /* Maximum number of each of transmit and receive queues;
92 * see VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ and VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ.
93 * Legal values are between 1 and 0x8000
95 __virtio16 max_virtqueue_pairs;
96 /* Default maximum transmit unit advice */
99 * speed, in units of 1Mb. All values 0 to INT_MAX are legal.
100 * Any other value stands for unknown.
106 * Any other value stands for unknown.
109 /* maximum size of RSS key */
110 __u8 rss_max_key_size;
111 /* maximum number of indirection table entries */
112 __le16 rss_max_indirection_table_length;
113 /* bitmask of supported VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_ types */
114 __le32 supported_hash_types;
115 } __attribute__((packed));
118 * This header comes first in the scatter-gather list. If you don't
119 * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header.
121 * This is bitwise-equivalent to the legacy struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf,
124 struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 {
125 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM 1 /* Use csum_start, csum_offset */
126 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID 2 /* Csum is valid */
127 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_RSC_INFO 4 /* rsc info in csum_ fields */
129 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE 0 /* Not a GSO frame */
130 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4 1 /* GSO frame, IPv4 TCP (TSO) */
131 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP 3 /* GSO frame, IPv4 UDP (UFO) */
132 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6 4 /* GSO frame, IPv6 TCP */
133 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN 0x80 /* TCP has ECN set */
135 __virtio16 hdr_len; /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
136 __virtio16 gso_size; /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
139 __virtio16 csum_start;
140 __virtio16 csum_offset;
142 /* Checksum calculation */
144 /* Position to start checksumming from */
146 /* Offset after that to place checksum */
149 /* Receive Segment Coalescing */
151 /* Number of coalesced segments */
153 /* Number of duplicated acks */
157 __virtio16 num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */
160 struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash {
161 struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 hdr;
163 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE 0
164 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv4 1
165 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv4 2
166 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv4 3
167 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6 4
168 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6 5
169 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6 6
170 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6_EX 7
171 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6_EX 8
172 #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX 9
177 #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
178 /* This header comes first in the scatter-gather list.
179 * For legacy virtio, if VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT is not negotiated, it must
180 * be the first element of the scatter-gather list. If you don't
181 * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header. */
182 struct virtio_net_hdr {
183 /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_* */
185 /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_* */
187 __virtio16 hdr_len; /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
188 __virtio16 gso_size; /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
189 __virtio16 csum_start; /* Position to start checksumming from */
190 __virtio16 csum_offset; /* Offset after that to place checksum */
193 /* This is the version of the header to use when the MRG_RXBUF
194 * feature has been negotiated. */
195 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf {
196 struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
197 __virtio16 num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */
199 #endif /* ...VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
202 * Control virtqueue data structures
204 * The control virtqueue expects a header in the first sg entry
205 * and an ack/status response in the last entry. Data for the
206 * command goes in between.
208 struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr {
211 } __attribute__((packed));
213 typedef __u8 virtio_net_ctrl_ack;
215 #define VIRTIO_NET_OK 0
216 #define VIRTIO_NET_ERR 1
219 * Control the RX mode, ie. promisucous, allmulti, etc...
220 * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte
221 * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable. Commands
222 * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature.
223 * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA.
225 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX 0
226 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC 0
227 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI 1
228 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI 2
229 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI 3
230 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI 4
231 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST 5
236 * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should
237 * assume the size is infinite. Filtering should be considered
238 * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may
239 * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list.
241 * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires
242 * two out scatterlists. Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed
243 * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses. The
244 * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast.
245 * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature
248 * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a
249 * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the
250 * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available.
252 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
254 __u8 macs[][ETH_ALEN];
255 } __attribute__((packed));
257 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC 1
258 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET 0
259 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET 1
262 * Control VLAN filtering
264 * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface.
265 * VLAN IDs not added may be filterd by the hypervisor. Del is the
266 * opposite of add. Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2
267 * byte VLAN ID. VLAN filterting is available with the
268 * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit.
270 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN 2
271 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD 0
272 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL 1
275 * Control link announce acknowledgement
277 * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK is used to indicate that
278 * driver has recevied the notification; device would clear the
279 * VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE bit in the status field after it receives
282 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE 3
283 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK 0
286 * Control Receive Flow Steering
288 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ 4
290 * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
291 * enables Receive Flow Steering, specifying the number of the transmit and
292 * receive queues that will be used. After the command is consumed and acked by
293 * the device, the device will not steer new packets on receive virtqueues
294 * other than specified nor read from transmit virtqueues other than specified.
295 * Accordingly, driver should not transmit new packets on virtqueues other than
298 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq {
299 __virtio16 virtqueue_pairs;
302 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET 0
303 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN 1
304 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX 0x8000
307 * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG has the same effect as
308 * VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET does and additionally configures
309 * the receive steering to use a hash calculated for incoming packet
310 * to decide on receive virtqueue to place the packet. The command
311 * also provides parameters to calculate a hash and receive virtqueue.
313 struct virtio_net_rss_config {
315 __le16 indirection_table_mask;
316 __le16 unclassified_queue;
317 __le16 indirection_table[1/* + indirection_table_mask */];
319 __u8 hash_key_length;
320 __u8 hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
323 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG 1
326 * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG requests the device
327 * to include in the virtio header of the packet the value of the
328 * calculated hash and the report type of hash. It also provides
329 * parameters for hash calculation. The command requires feature
330 * VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT to be negotiated to extend the
331 * layout of virtio header as defined in virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash.
333 struct virtio_net_hash_config {
335 /* for compatibility with virtio_net_rss_config */
337 __u8 hash_key_length;
338 __u8 hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
341 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG 2
344 * Control network offloads
346 * Reconfigures the network offloads that Guest can handle.
348 * Available with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS feature bit.
350 * Command data format matches the feature bit mask exactly.
352 * See VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_* for the list of offloads
353 * that can be enabled/disabled.
355 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 5
356 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET 0
359 * Control notifications coalescing.
361 * Request the device to change the notifications coalescing parameters.
363 * Available with the VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL feature bit.
365 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL 6
367 * Set the tx-usecs/tx-max-packets parameters.
369 struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_tx {
370 /* Maximum number of packets to send before a TX notification */
371 __le32 tx_max_packets;
372 /* Maximum number of usecs to delay a TX notification */
376 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET 0
379 * Set the rx-usecs/rx-max-packets parameters.
381 struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_rx {
382 /* Maximum number of packets to receive before a RX notification */
383 __le32 rx_max_packets;
384 /* Maximum number of usecs to delay a RX notification */
388 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET 1
390 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H */