2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Red Hat Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
6 * DRM framebuffer helper functions
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
9 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
10 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
11 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
12 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
13 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
14 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
15 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
16 * is" without express or implied warranty.
18 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
19 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
20 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
23 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
27 * Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
28 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
30 #ifndef DRM_FB_HELPER_H
31 #define DRM_FB_HELPER_H
35 #include <drm/drm_client.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
37 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
38 #include <linux/kgdb.h>
40 enum mode_set_atomic {
41 LEAVE_ATOMIC_MODE_SET,
42 ENTER_ATOMIC_MODE_SET,
45 struct drm_fb_offset {
49 struct drm_fb_helper_crtc {
50 struct drm_mode_set mode_set;
51 struct drm_display_mode *desired_mode;
57 * struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size - describes fbdev size and scanout surface size
58 * @fb_width: fbdev width
59 * @fb_height: fbdev height
60 * @surface_width: scanout buffer width
61 * @surface_height: scanout buffer height
62 * @surface_bpp: scanout buffer bpp
63 * @surface_depth: scanout buffer depth
65 * Note that the scanout surface width/height may be larger than the fbdev
66 * width/height. In case of multiple displays, the scanout surface is sized
67 * according to the largest width/height (so it is large enough for all CRTCs
68 * to scanout). But the fbdev width/height is sized to the minimum width/
69 * height of all the displays. This ensures that fbcon fits on the smallest
70 * of the attached displays.
72 * So what is passed to drm_fb_helper_fill_var() should be fb_width/fb_height,
73 * rather than the surface size.
75 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size {
85 * struct drm_fb_helper_funcs - driver callbacks for the fbdev emulation library
87 * Driver callbacks used by the fbdev emulation helper library.
89 struct drm_fb_helper_funcs {
93 * Driver callback to allocate and initialize the fbdev info structure.
94 * Furthermore it also needs to allocate the DRM framebuffer used to
97 * This callback is mandatory.
101 * The driver should return 0 on success and a negative error code on
104 int (*fb_probe)(struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
105 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes);
110 * Driver callback to setup an initial fbdev display configuration.
111 * Drivers can use this callback to tell the fbdev emulation what the
112 * preferred initial configuration is. This is useful to implement
113 * smooth booting where the fbdev (and subsequently all userspace) never
114 * changes the mode, but always inherits the existing configuration.
116 * This callback is optional.
120 * The driver should return true if a suitable initial configuration has
121 * been filled out and false when the fbdev helper should fall back to
122 * the default probing logic.
124 bool (*initial_config)(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
125 struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs,
126 struct drm_display_mode **modes,
127 struct drm_fb_offset *offsets,
128 bool *enabled, int width, int height);
131 struct drm_fb_helper_connector {
132 struct drm_connector *connector;
136 * struct drm_fb_helper - main structure to emulate fbdev on top of KMS
137 * @fb: Scanout framebuffer object
139 * @crtc_count: number of possible CRTCs
140 * @crtc_info: per-CRTC helper state (mode, x/y offset, etc)
141 * @connector_count: number of connected connectors
142 * @connector_info_alloc_count: size of connector_info
143 * @funcs: driver callbacks for fb helper
144 * @fbdev: emulated fbdev device info struct
145 * @pseudo_palette: fake palette of 16 colors
146 * @dirty_clip: clip rectangle used with deferred_io to accumulate damage to
148 * @dirty_lock: spinlock protecting @dirty_clip
149 * @dirty_work: worker used to flush the framebuffer
150 * @resume_work: worker used during resume if the console lock is already taken
152 * This is the main structure used by the fbdev helpers. Drivers supporting
153 * fbdev emulation should embedded this into their overall driver structure.
154 * Drivers must also fill out a &struct drm_fb_helper_funcs with a few
157 struct drm_fb_helper {
161 * DRM client used by the generic fbdev emulation.
163 struct drm_client_dev client;
168 * Framebuffer used by the generic fbdev emulation.
170 struct drm_client_buffer *buffer;
172 struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
173 struct drm_device *dev;
175 struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *crtc_info;
177 int connector_info_alloc_count;
180 * Bitmask of all rotations requested for panel-orientation which
181 * could not be handled in hardware. If only one bit is set
182 * fbdev->fbcon_rotate_hint gets set to the requested rotation.
188 * Array of per-connector information. Do not iterate directly, but use
189 * drm_fb_helper_for_each_connector.
191 struct drm_fb_helper_connector **connector_info;
192 const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs;
193 struct fb_info *fbdev;
194 u32 pseudo_palette[17];
195 struct drm_clip_rect dirty_clip;
196 spinlock_t dirty_lock;
197 struct work_struct dirty_work;
198 struct work_struct resume_work;
203 * Top-level FBDEV helper lock. This protects all internal data
204 * structures and lists, such as @connector_info and @crtc_info.
206 * FIXME: fbdev emulation locking is a mess and long term we want to
207 * protect all helper internal state with this lock as well as reduce
208 * core KMS locking as much as possible.
215 * Entry on the global kernel_fb_helper_list, used for kgdb entry/exit.
217 struct list_head kernel_fb_list;
222 * A hotplug was received while fbdev wasn't in control of the DRM
223 * device, i.e. another KMS master was active. The output configuration
224 * needs to be reprobe when fbdev is in control again.
226 bool delayed_hotplug;
231 * If no outputs are connected (disconnected or unknown) the FB helper
232 * code will defer setup until at least one of the outputs shows up.
233 * This field keeps track of the status so that setup can be retried
234 * at every hotplug event until it succeeds eventually.
236 * Protected by @lock.
243 * Temporary storage for the driver's preferred BPP setting passed to
244 * FB helper initialization. This needs to be tracked so that deferred
245 * FB helper setup can pass this on.
247 * See also: @deferred_setup
252 static inline struct drm_fb_helper *
253 drm_fb_helper_from_client(struct drm_client_dev *client)
255 return container_of(client, struct drm_fb_helper, client);
259 * define DRM_FB_HELPER_DEFAULT_OPS - helper define for drm drivers
261 * Helper define to register default implementations of drm_fb_helper
262 * functions. To be used in struct fb_ops of drm drivers.
264 #define DRM_FB_HELPER_DEFAULT_OPS \
265 .fb_check_var = drm_fb_helper_check_var, \
266 .fb_set_par = drm_fb_helper_set_par, \
267 .fb_setcmap = drm_fb_helper_setcmap, \
268 .fb_blank = drm_fb_helper_blank, \
269 .fb_pan_display = drm_fb_helper_pan_display, \
270 .fb_debug_enter = drm_fb_helper_debug_enter, \
271 .fb_debug_leave = drm_fb_helper_debug_leave, \
272 .fb_ioctl = drm_fb_helper_ioctl
274 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION
275 void drm_fb_helper_prepare(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
276 const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs);
277 int drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device *dev,
278 struct drm_fb_helper *helper, int max_conn);
279 void drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper *helper);
280 int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info);
281 int drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
282 struct fb_info *info);
283 int drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info *info);
284 int drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
285 struct fb_info *info);
287 int drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
289 struct fb_info *drm_fb_helper_alloc_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
290 void drm_fb_helper_unregister_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
291 void drm_fb_helper_fill_var(struct fb_info *info, struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
292 uint32_t fb_width, uint32_t fb_height);
293 void drm_fb_helper_fill_fix(struct fb_info *info, uint32_t pitch,
296 void drm_fb_helper_unlink_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
298 void drm_fb_helper_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
299 struct list_head *pagelist);
300 int drm_fb_helper_defio_init(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
302 ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_read(struct fb_info *info, char __user *buf,
303 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
304 ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
305 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
307 void drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
308 const struct fb_fillrect *rect);
309 void drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
310 const struct fb_copyarea *area);
311 void drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
312 const struct fb_image *image);
314 void drm_fb_helper_cfb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
315 const struct fb_fillrect *rect);
316 void drm_fb_helper_cfb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
317 const struct fb_copyarea *area);
318 void drm_fb_helper_cfb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
319 const struct fb_image *image);
321 void drm_fb_helper_set_suspend(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, bool suspend);
322 void drm_fb_helper_set_suspend_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
325 int drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, struct fb_info *info);
327 int drm_fb_helper_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd,
330 int drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
331 int drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, int bpp_sel);
332 int drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
333 int drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info *info);
334 int drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info *info);
335 struct drm_display_mode *
336 drm_has_preferred_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector,
337 int width, int height);
338 struct drm_display_mode *
339 drm_pick_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn);
341 int drm_fb_helper_add_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, struct drm_connector *connector);
342 int drm_fb_helper_remove_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
343 struct drm_connector *connector);
345 int drm_fb_helper_fbdev_setup(struct drm_device *dev,
346 struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
347 const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs,
348 unsigned int preferred_bpp,
349 unsigned int max_conn_count);
350 void drm_fb_helper_fbdev_teardown(struct drm_device *dev);
352 void drm_fb_helper_lastclose(struct drm_device *dev);
353 void drm_fb_helper_output_poll_changed(struct drm_device *dev);
355 int drm_fb_helper_generic_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
356 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes);
357 int drm_fbdev_generic_setup(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int preferred_bpp);
359 static inline void drm_fb_helper_prepare(struct drm_device *dev,
360 struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
361 const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs)
365 static inline int drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device *dev,
366 struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
369 /* So drivers can use it to free the struct */
371 dev->fb_helper = helper;
376 static inline void drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
378 if (helper && helper->dev)
379 helper->dev->fb_helper = NULL;
382 static inline int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
387 static inline int drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
388 struct fb_info *info)
393 static inline int drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
398 static inline int drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
399 struct fb_info *info)
405 drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
410 static inline struct fb_info *
411 drm_fb_helper_alloc_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
416 static inline void drm_fb_helper_unregister_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
420 static inline void drm_fb_helper_fill_var(struct fb_info *info,
421 struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
422 uint32_t fb_width, uint32_t fb_height)
426 static inline void drm_fb_helper_fill_fix(struct fb_info *info, uint32_t pitch,
431 static inline int drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap,
432 struct fb_info *info)
437 static inline int drm_fb_helper_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd,
443 static inline void drm_fb_helper_unlink_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
447 static inline void drm_fb_helper_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
448 struct list_head *pagelist)
452 static inline int drm_fb_helper_defio_init(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
457 static inline ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_read(struct fb_info *info,
458 char __user *buf, size_t count,
464 static inline ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_write(struct fb_info *info,
465 const char __user *buf,
466 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
471 static inline void drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
472 const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
476 static inline void drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
477 const struct fb_copyarea *area)
481 static inline void drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
482 const struct fb_image *image)
486 static inline void drm_fb_helper_cfb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
487 const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
491 static inline void drm_fb_helper_cfb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
492 const struct fb_copyarea *area)
496 static inline void drm_fb_helper_cfb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
497 const struct fb_image *image)
501 static inline void drm_fb_helper_set_suspend(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
507 drm_fb_helper_set_suspend_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, bool suspend)
511 static inline int drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
516 static inline int drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
523 drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
528 static inline int drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info *info)
533 static inline int drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info *info)
538 static inline struct drm_display_mode *
539 drm_has_preferred_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector,
540 int width, int height)
545 static inline struct drm_display_mode *
546 drm_pick_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn,
547 int width, int height)
553 drm_fb_helper_add_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
554 struct drm_connector *connector)
560 drm_fb_helper_remove_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
561 struct drm_connector *connector)
567 drm_fb_helper_fbdev_setup(struct drm_device *dev,
568 struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
569 const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs,
570 unsigned int preferred_bpp,
571 unsigned int max_conn_count)
573 /* So drivers can use it to free the struct */
574 dev->fb_helper = fb_helper;
579 static inline void drm_fb_helper_fbdev_teardown(struct drm_device *dev)
581 dev->fb_helper = NULL;
584 static inline void drm_fb_helper_lastclose(struct drm_device *dev)
588 static inline void drm_fb_helper_output_poll_changed(struct drm_device *dev)
593 drm_fb_helper_generic_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
594 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
600 drm_fbdev_generic_setup(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int preferred_bpp)
608 drm_fb_helper_remove_conflicting_framebuffers(struct apertures_struct *a,
609 const char *name, bool primary)
611 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_FB)
612 return remove_conflicting_framebuffers(a, name, primary);