2 * Queue read/write lock
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * (C) Copyright 2013-2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
16 * Authors: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
18 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_H
19 #define __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_H
21 #include <linux/atomic.h>
22 #include <asm/barrier.h>
23 #include <asm/processor.h>
25 #include <asm-generic/qrwlock_types.h>
28 * Writer states & reader shift and bias.
30 #define _QW_WAITING 0x100 /* A writer is waiting */
31 #define _QW_LOCKED 0x0ff /* A writer holds the lock */
32 #define _QW_WMASK 0x1ff /* Writer mask */
33 #define _QR_SHIFT 9 /* Reader count shift */
34 #define _QR_BIAS (1U << _QR_SHIFT)
37 * External function declarations
39 extern void queued_read_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock);
40 extern void queued_write_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock);
43 * queued_read_trylock - try to acquire read lock of a queue rwlock
44 * @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
45 * Return: 1 if lock acquired, 0 if failed
47 static inline int queued_read_trylock(struct qrwlock *lock)
51 cnts = atomic_read(&lock->cnts);
52 if (likely(!(cnts & _QW_WMASK))) {
53 cnts = (u32)atomic_add_return_acquire(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
54 if (likely(!(cnts & _QW_WMASK)))
56 atomic_sub(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
62 * queued_write_trylock - try to acquire write lock of a queue rwlock
63 * @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
64 * Return: 1 if lock acquired, 0 if failed
66 static inline int queued_write_trylock(struct qrwlock *lock)
70 cnts = atomic_read(&lock->cnts);
74 return likely(atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(&lock->cnts,
75 cnts, cnts | _QW_LOCKED) == cnts);
78 * queued_read_lock - acquire read lock of a queue rwlock
79 * @lock: Pointer to queue rwlock structure
81 static inline void queued_read_lock(struct qrwlock *lock)
85 cnts = atomic_add_return_acquire(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
86 if (likely(!(cnts & _QW_WMASK)))
89 /* The slowpath will decrement the reader count, if necessary. */
90 queued_read_lock_slowpath(lock);
94 * queued_write_lock - acquire write lock of a queue rwlock
95 * @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
97 static inline void queued_write_lock(struct qrwlock *lock)
99 /* Optimize for the unfair lock case where the fair flag is 0. */
100 if (atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(&lock->cnts, 0, _QW_LOCKED) == 0)
103 queued_write_lock_slowpath(lock);
107 * queued_read_unlock - release read lock of a queue rwlock
108 * @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
110 static inline void queued_read_unlock(struct qrwlock *lock)
113 * Atomically decrement the reader count
115 (void)atomic_sub_return_release(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
119 * queued_write_unlock - release write lock of a queue rwlock
120 * @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
122 static inline void queued_write_unlock(struct qrwlock *lock)
124 smp_store_release(&lock->wlocked, 0);
128 * Remapping rwlock architecture specific functions to the corresponding
129 * queue rwlock functions.
131 #define arch_read_lock(l) queued_read_lock(l)
132 #define arch_write_lock(l) queued_write_lock(l)
133 #define arch_read_trylock(l) queued_read_trylock(l)
134 #define arch_write_trylock(l) queued_write_trylock(l)
135 #define arch_read_unlock(l) queued_read_unlock(l)
136 #define arch_write_unlock(l) queued_write_unlock(l)
138 #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_H */