GNU Linux-libre 6.9-gnu
[releases.git] / fs / xfs / libxfs / xfs_dir2_node.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
5  * All Rights Reserved.
6  */
7 #include "xfs.h"
8 #include "xfs_fs.h"
9 #include "xfs_shared.h"
10 #include "xfs_format.h"
11 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
12 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
13 #include "xfs_mount.h"
14 #include "xfs_inode.h"
15 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
16 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
17 #include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
18 #include "xfs_error.h"
19 #include "xfs_trace.h"
20 #include "xfs_trans.h"
21 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
22 #include "xfs_log.h"
23 #include "xfs_health.h"
24
25 /*
26  * Function declarations.
27  */
28 static int xfs_dir2_leafn_add(struct xfs_buf *bp, xfs_da_args_t *args,
29                               int index);
30 static void xfs_dir2_leafn_rebalance(xfs_da_state_t *state,
31                                      xfs_da_state_blk_t *blk1,
32                                      xfs_da_state_blk_t *blk2);
33 static int xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(xfs_da_args_t *args, struct xfs_buf *bp,
34                                  int index, xfs_da_state_blk_t *dblk,
35                                  int *rval);
36
37 /*
38  * Convert data space db to the corresponding free db.
39  */
40 static xfs_dir2_db_t
41 xfs_dir2_db_to_fdb(struct xfs_da_geometry *geo, xfs_dir2_db_t db)
42 {
43         return xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(geo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET) +
44                         (db / geo->free_max_bests);
45 }
46
47 /*
48  * Convert data space db to the corresponding index in a free db.
49  */
50 static int
51 xfs_dir2_db_to_fdindex(struct xfs_da_geometry *geo, xfs_dir2_db_t db)
52 {
53         return db % geo->free_max_bests;
54 }
55
56 /*
57  * Check internal consistency of a leafn block.
58  */
59 #ifdef DEBUG
60 static xfs_failaddr_t
61 xfs_dir3_leafn_check(
62         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
63         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
64 {
65         struct xfs_dir2_leaf    *leaf = bp->b_addr;
66         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
67
68         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, leaf);
69
70         if (leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC) {
71                 struct xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr *leaf3 = bp->b_addr;
72                 if (be64_to_cpu(leaf3->info.blkno) != xfs_buf_daddr(bp))
73                         return __this_address;
74         } else if (leafhdr.magic != XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC)
75                 return __this_address;
76
77         return xfs_dir3_leaf_check_int(dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, leaf, false);
78 }
79
80 static inline void
81 xfs_dir3_leaf_check(
82         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
83         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
84 {
85         xfs_failaddr_t          fa;
86
87         fa = xfs_dir3_leafn_check(dp, bp);
88         if (!fa)
89                 return;
90         xfs_corruption_error(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, dp->i_mount,
91                         bp->b_addr, BBTOB(bp->b_length), __FILE__, __LINE__,
92                         fa);
93         ASSERT(0);
94 }
95 #else
96 #define xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp)
97 #endif
98
99 static xfs_failaddr_t
100 xfs_dir3_free_verify(
101         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
102 {
103         struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_mount;
104         struct xfs_dir2_free_hdr *hdr = bp->b_addr;
105
106         if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, hdr->magic))
107                 return __this_address;
108
109         if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
110                 struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
111
112                 if (!uuid_equal(&hdr3->uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
113                         return __this_address;
114                 if (be64_to_cpu(hdr3->blkno) != xfs_buf_daddr(bp))
115                         return __this_address;
116                 if (!xfs_log_check_lsn(mp, be64_to_cpu(hdr3->lsn)))
117                         return __this_address;
118         }
119
120         /* XXX: should bounds check the xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr here */
121
122         return NULL;
123 }
124
125 static void
126 xfs_dir3_free_read_verify(
127         struct xfs_buf  *bp)
128 {
129         struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_mount;
130         xfs_failaddr_t          fa;
131
132         if (xfs_has_crc(mp) &&
133             !xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_DIR3_FREE_CRC_OFF))
134                 xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
135         else {
136                 fa = xfs_dir3_free_verify(bp);
137                 if (fa)
138                         xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
139         }
140 }
141
142 static void
143 xfs_dir3_free_write_verify(
144         struct xfs_buf  *bp)
145 {
146         struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_mount;
147         struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
148         struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
149         xfs_failaddr_t          fa;
150
151         fa = xfs_dir3_free_verify(bp);
152         if (fa) {
153                 xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
154                 return;
155         }
156
157         if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
158                 return;
159
160         if (bip)
161                 hdr3->lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
162
163         xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_DIR3_FREE_CRC_OFF);
164 }
165
166 const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_free_buf_ops = {
167         .name = "xfs_dir3_free",
168         .magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC),
169                    cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC) },
170         .verify_read = xfs_dir3_free_read_verify,
171         .verify_write = xfs_dir3_free_write_verify,
172         .verify_struct = xfs_dir3_free_verify,
173 };
174
175 /* Everything ok in the free block header? */
176 static xfs_failaddr_t
177 xfs_dir3_free_header_check(
178         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
179         xfs_dablk_t             fbno,
180         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
181 {
182         struct xfs_mount        *mp = dp->i_mount;
183         int                     maxbests = mp->m_dir_geo->free_max_bests;
184         unsigned int            firstdb;
185
186         firstdb = (xfs_dir2_da_to_db(mp->m_dir_geo, fbno) -
187                    xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(mp->m_dir_geo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET)) *
188                         maxbests;
189         if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
190                 struct xfs_dir3_free_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
191
192                 if (be32_to_cpu(hdr3->firstdb) != firstdb)
193                         return __this_address;
194                 if (be32_to_cpu(hdr3->nvalid) > maxbests)
195                         return __this_address;
196                 if (be32_to_cpu(hdr3->nvalid) < be32_to_cpu(hdr3->nused))
197                         return __this_address;
198                 if (be64_to_cpu(hdr3->hdr.owner) != dp->i_ino)
199                         return __this_address;
200         } else {
201                 struct xfs_dir2_free_hdr *hdr = bp->b_addr;
202
203                 if (be32_to_cpu(hdr->firstdb) != firstdb)
204                         return __this_address;
205                 if (be32_to_cpu(hdr->nvalid) > maxbests)
206                         return __this_address;
207                 if (be32_to_cpu(hdr->nvalid) < be32_to_cpu(hdr->nused))
208                         return __this_address;
209         }
210         return NULL;
211 }
212
213 static int
214 __xfs_dir3_free_read(
215         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
216         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
217         xfs_dablk_t             fbno,
218         unsigned int            flags,
219         struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
220 {
221         xfs_failaddr_t          fa;
222         int                     err;
223
224         err = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, fbno, flags, bpp, XFS_DATA_FORK,
225                         &xfs_dir3_free_buf_ops);
226         if (err || !*bpp)
227                 return err;
228
229         /* Check things that we can't do in the verifier. */
230         fa = xfs_dir3_free_header_check(dp, fbno, *bpp);
231         if (fa) {
232                 __xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(*bpp, fa);
233                 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, *bpp);
234                 *bpp = NULL;
235                 xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
236                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
237         }
238
239         /* try read returns without an error or *bpp if it lands in a hole */
240         if (tp)
241                 xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, *bpp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_FREE_BUF);
242
243         return 0;
244 }
245
246 void
247 xfs_dir2_free_hdr_from_disk(
248         struct xfs_mount                *mp,
249         struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr      *to,
250         struct xfs_dir2_free            *from)
251 {
252         if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
253                 struct xfs_dir3_free    *from3 = (struct xfs_dir3_free *)from;
254
255                 to->magic = be32_to_cpu(from3->hdr.hdr.magic);
256                 to->firstdb = be32_to_cpu(from3->hdr.firstdb);
257                 to->nvalid = be32_to_cpu(from3->hdr.nvalid);
258                 to->nused = be32_to_cpu(from3->hdr.nused);
259                 to->bests = from3->bests;
260
261                 ASSERT(to->magic == XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC);
262         } else {
263                 to->magic = be32_to_cpu(from->hdr.magic);
264                 to->firstdb = be32_to_cpu(from->hdr.firstdb);
265                 to->nvalid = be32_to_cpu(from->hdr.nvalid);
266                 to->nused = be32_to_cpu(from->hdr.nused);
267                 to->bests = from->bests;
268
269                 ASSERT(to->magic == XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC);
270         }
271 }
272
273 static void
274 xfs_dir2_free_hdr_to_disk(
275         struct xfs_mount                *mp,
276         struct xfs_dir2_free            *to,
277         struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr      *from)
278 {
279         if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
280                 struct xfs_dir3_free    *to3 = (struct xfs_dir3_free *)to;
281
282                 ASSERT(from->magic == XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC);
283
284                 to3->hdr.hdr.magic = cpu_to_be32(from->magic);
285                 to3->hdr.firstdb = cpu_to_be32(from->firstdb);
286                 to3->hdr.nvalid = cpu_to_be32(from->nvalid);
287                 to3->hdr.nused = cpu_to_be32(from->nused);
288         } else {
289                 ASSERT(from->magic == XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC);
290
291                 to->hdr.magic = cpu_to_be32(from->magic);
292                 to->hdr.firstdb = cpu_to_be32(from->firstdb);
293                 to->hdr.nvalid = cpu_to_be32(from->nvalid);
294                 to->hdr.nused = cpu_to_be32(from->nused);
295         }
296 }
297
298 int
299 xfs_dir2_free_read(
300         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
301         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
302         xfs_dablk_t             fbno,
303         struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
304 {
305         return __xfs_dir3_free_read(tp, dp, fbno, 0, bpp);
306 }
307
308 static int
309 xfs_dir2_free_try_read(
310         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
311         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
312         xfs_dablk_t             fbno,
313         struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
314 {
315         return __xfs_dir3_free_read(tp, dp, fbno, XFS_DABUF_MAP_HOLE_OK, bpp);
316 }
317
318 static int
319 xfs_dir3_free_get_buf(
320         xfs_da_args_t           *args,
321         xfs_dir2_db_t           fbno,
322         struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
323 {
324         struct xfs_trans        *tp = args->trans;
325         struct xfs_inode        *dp = args->dp;
326         struct xfs_mount        *mp = dp->i_mount;
327         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
328         int                     error;
329         struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr hdr;
330
331         error = xfs_da_get_buf(tp, dp, xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, fbno),
332                         &bp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
333         if (error)
334                 return error;
335
336         xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_FREE_BUF);
337         bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_free_buf_ops;
338
339         /*
340          * Initialize the new block to be empty, and remember
341          * its first slot as our empty slot.
342          */
343         memset(bp->b_addr, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_dir3_free_hdr));
344         memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
345
346         if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
347                 struct xfs_dir3_free_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
348
349                 hdr.magic = XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC;
350
351                 hdr3->hdr.blkno = cpu_to_be64(xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
352                 hdr3->hdr.owner = cpu_to_be64(dp->i_ino);
353                 uuid_copy(&hdr3->hdr.uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
354         } else
355                 hdr.magic = XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC;
356         xfs_dir2_free_hdr_to_disk(mp, bp->b_addr, &hdr);
357         *bpp = bp;
358         return 0;
359 }
360
361 /*
362  * Log entries from a freespace block.
363  */
364 STATIC void
365 xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(
366         struct xfs_da_args      *args,
367         struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr *hdr,
368         struct xfs_buf          *bp,
369         int                     first,          /* first entry to log */
370         int                     last)           /* last entry to log */
371 {
372         struct xfs_dir2_free    *free = bp->b_addr;
373
374         ASSERT(free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC) ||
375                free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC));
376         xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
377                           (char *)&hdr->bests[first] - (char *)free,
378                           (char *)&hdr->bests[last] - (char *)free +
379                            sizeof(hdr->bests[0]) - 1);
380 }
381
382 /*
383  * Log header from a freespace block.
384  */
385 static void
386 xfs_dir2_free_log_header(
387         struct xfs_da_args      *args,
388         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
389 {
390 #ifdef DEBUG
391         xfs_dir2_free_t         *free;          /* freespace structure */
392
393         free = bp->b_addr;
394         ASSERT(free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC) ||
395                free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC));
396 #endif
397         xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp, 0,
398                           args->geo->free_hdr_size - 1);
399 }
400
401 /*
402  * Convert a leaf-format directory to a node-format directory.
403  * We need to change the magic number of the leaf block, and copy
404  * the freespace table out of the leaf block into its own block.
405  */
406 int                                             /* error */
407 xfs_dir2_leaf_to_node(
408         xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
409         struct xfs_buf          *lbp)           /* leaf buffer */
410 {
411         xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
412         int                     error;          /* error return value */
413         struct xfs_buf          *fbp;           /* freespace buffer */
414         xfs_dir2_db_t           fdb;            /* freespace block number */
415         __be16                  *from;          /* pointer to freespace entry */
416         int                     i;              /* leaf freespace index */
417         xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
418         xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t    *ltp;           /* leaf tail structure */
419         int                     n;              /* count of live freespc ents */
420         xfs_dir2_data_off_t     off;            /* freespace entry value */
421         xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
422         struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
423
424         trace_xfs_dir2_leaf_to_node(args);
425
426         dp = args->dp;
427         tp = args->trans;
428         /*
429          * Add a freespace block to the directory.
430          */
431         if ((error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, XFS_DIR2_FREE_SPACE, &fdb))) {
432                 return error;
433         }
434         ASSERT(fdb == xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET));
435         /*
436          * Get the buffer for the new freespace block.
437          */
438         error = xfs_dir3_free_get_buf(args, fdb, &fbp);
439         if (error)
440                 return error;
441
442         xfs_dir2_free_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &freehdr, fbp->b_addr);
443         leaf = lbp->b_addr;
444         ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(args->geo, leaf);
445         if (be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) >
446                                 (uint)dp->i_disk_size / args->geo->blksize) {
447                 xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(lbp);
448                 xfs_da_mark_sick(args);
449                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
450         }
451
452         /*
453          * Copy freespace entries from the leaf block to the new block.
454          * Count active entries.
455          */
456         from = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp);
457         for (i = n = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount); i++, from++) {
458                 off = be16_to_cpu(*from);
459                 if (off != NULLDATAOFF)
460                         n++;
461                 freehdr.bests[i] = cpu_to_be16(off);
462         }
463
464         /*
465          * Now initialize the freespace block header.
466          */
467         freehdr.nused = n;
468         freehdr.nvalid = be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount);
469
470         xfs_dir2_free_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, fbp->b_addr, &freehdr);
471         xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(args, &freehdr, fbp, 0, freehdr.nvalid - 1);
472         xfs_dir2_free_log_header(args, fbp);
473
474         /*
475          * Converting the leaf to a leafnode is just a matter of changing the
476          * magic number and the ops. Do the change directly to the buffer as
477          * it's less work (and less code) than decoding the header to host
478          * format and back again.
479          */
480         if (leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC))
481                 leaf->hdr.info.magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
482         else
483                 leaf->hdr.info.magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC);
484         lbp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_leafn_buf_ops;
485         xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, lbp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAFN_BUF);
486         xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, lbp);
487         xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);
488         return 0;
489 }
490
491 /*
492  * Add a leaf entry to a leaf block in a node-form directory.
493  * The other work necessary is done from the caller.
494  */
495 static int                                      /* error */
496 xfs_dir2_leafn_add(
497         struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* leaf buffer */
498         struct xfs_da_args      *args,          /* operation arguments */
499         int                     index)          /* insertion pt for new entry */
500 {
501         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
502         struct xfs_inode        *dp = args->dp;
503         struct xfs_dir2_leaf    *leaf = bp->b_addr;
504         struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *lep;
505         struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
506         int                     compact;        /* compacting stale leaves */
507         int                     highstale = 0;  /* next stale entry */
508         int                     lfloghigh;      /* high leaf entry logging */
509         int                     lfloglow;       /* low leaf entry logging */
510         int                     lowstale = 0;   /* previous stale entry */
511
512         trace_xfs_dir2_leafn_add(args, index);
513
514         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, leaf);
515         ents = leafhdr.ents;
516
517         /*
518          * Quick check just to make sure we are not going to index
519          * into other peoples memory
520          */
521         if (index < 0) {
522                 xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp);
523                 xfs_da_mark_sick(args);
524                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
525         }
526
527         /*
528          * If there are already the maximum number of leaf entries in
529          * the block, if there are no stale entries it won't fit.
530          * Caller will do a split.  If there are stale entries we'll do
531          * a compact.
532          */
533
534         if (leafhdr.count == args->geo->leaf_max_ents) {
535                 if (!leafhdr.stale)
536                         return -ENOSPC;
537                 compact = leafhdr.stale > 1;
538         } else
539                 compact = 0;
540         ASSERT(index == 0 || be32_to_cpu(ents[index - 1].hashval) <= args->hashval);
541         ASSERT(index == leafhdr.count ||
542                be32_to_cpu(ents[index].hashval) >= args->hashval);
543
544         if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK)
545                 return 0;
546
547         /*
548          * Compact out all but one stale leaf entry.  Leaves behind
549          * the entry closest to index.
550          */
551         if (compact)
552                 xfs_dir3_leaf_compact_x1(&leafhdr, ents, &index, &lowstale,
553                                          &highstale, &lfloglow, &lfloghigh);
554         else if (leafhdr.stale) {
555                 /*
556                  * Set impossible logging indices for this case.
557                  */
558                 lfloglow = leafhdr.count;
559                 lfloghigh = -1;
560         }
561
562         /*
563          * Insert the new entry, log everything.
564          */
565         lep = xfs_dir3_leaf_find_entry(&leafhdr, ents, index, compact, lowstale,
566                                        highstale, &lfloglow, &lfloghigh);
567
568         lep->hashval = cpu_to_be32(args->hashval);
569         lep->address = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(args->geo,
570                                 args->blkno, args->index));
571
572         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, leaf, &leafhdr);
573         xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, bp);
574         xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, &leafhdr, bp, lfloglow, lfloghigh);
575         xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp);
576         return 0;
577 }
578
579 #ifdef DEBUG
580 static void
581 xfs_dir2_free_hdr_check(
582         struct xfs_inode *dp,
583         struct xfs_buf  *bp,
584         xfs_dir2_db_t   db)
585 {
586         struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr hdr;
587
588         xfs_dir2_free_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &hdr, bp->b_addr);
589
590         ASSERT((hdr.firstdb % dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo->free_max_bests) == 0);
591         ASSERT(hdr.firstdb <= db);
592         ASSERT(db < hdr.firstdb + hdr.nvalid);
593 }
594 #else
595 #define xfs_dir2_free_hdr_check(dp, bp, db)
596 #endif  /* DEBUG */
597
598 /*
599  * Return the last hash value in the leaf.
600  * Stale entries are ok.
601  */
602 xfs_dahash_t                                    /* hash value */
603 xfs_dir2_leaf_lasthash(
604         struct xfs_inode *dp,
605         struct xfs_buf  *bp,                    /* leaf buffer */
606         int             *count)                 /* count of entries in leaf */
607 {
608         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
609
610         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, bp->b_addr);
611
612         ASSERT(leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC ||
613                leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC ||
614                leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC ||
615                leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC);
616
617         if (count)
618                 *count = leafhdr.count;
619         if (!leafhdr.count)
620                 return 0;
621         return be32_to_cpu(leafhdr.ents[leafhdr.count - 1].hashval);
622 }
623
624 /*
625  * Look up a leaf entry for space to add a name in a node-format leaf block.
626  * The extrablk in state is a freespace block.
627  */
628 STATIC int
629 xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_addname(
630         struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* leaf buffer */
631         xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
632         int                     *indexp,        /* out: leaf entry index */
633         xfs_da_state_t          *state)         /* state to fill in */
634 {
635         struct xfs_buf          *curbp = NULL;  /* current data/free buffer */
636         xfs_dir2_db_t           curdb = -1;     /* current data block number */
637         xfs_dir2_db_t           curfdb = -1;    /* current free block number */
638         xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
639         int                     error;          /* error return value */
640         int                     fi;             /* free entry index */
641         xfs_dir2_free_t         *free = NULL;   /* free block structure */
642         int                     index;          /* leaf entry index */
643         xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
644         int                     length;         /* length of new data entry */
645         xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *lep;           /* leaf entry */
646         xfs_mount_t             *mp;            /* filesystem mount point */
647         xfs_dir2_db_t           newdb;          /* new data block number */
648         xfs_dir2_db_t           newfdb;         /* new free block number */
649         xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
650         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
651
652         dp = args->dp;
653         tp = args->trans;
654         mp = dp->i_mount;
655         leaf = bp->b_addr;
656         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp, &leafhdr, leaf);
657
658         xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp);
659         ASSERT(leafhdr.count > 0);
660
661         /*
662          * Look up the hash value in the leaf entries.
663          */
664         index = xfs_dir2_leaf_search_hash(args, bp);
665         /*
666          * Do we have a buffer coming in?
667          */
668         if (state->extravalid) {
669                 /* If so, it's a free block buffer, get the block number. */
670                 curbp = state->extrablk.bp;
671                 curfdb = state->extrablk.blkno;
672                 free = curbp->b_addr;
673                 ASSERT(free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC) ||
674                        free->hdr.magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC));
675         }
676         length = xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, args->namelen);
677         /*
678          * Loop over leaf entries with the right hash value.
679          */
680         for (lep = &leafhdr.ents[index];
681              index < leafhdr.count && be32_to_cpu(lep->hashval) == args->hashval;
682              lep++, index++) {
683                 /*
684                  * Skip stale leaf entries.
685                  */
686                 if (be32_to_cpu(lep->address) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
687                         continue;
688                 /*
689                  * Pull the data block number from the entry.
690                  */
691                 newdb = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(args->geo,
692                                                be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
693                 /*
694                  * For addname, we're looking for a place to put the new entry.
695                  * We want to use a data block with an entry of equal
696                  * hash value to ours if there is one with room.
697                  *
698                  * If this block isn't the data block we already have
699                  * in hand, take a look at it.
700                  */
701                 if (newdb != curdb) {
702                         struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
703
704                         curdb = newdb;
705                         /*
706                          * Convert the data block to the free block
707                          * holding its freespace information.
708                          */
709                         newfdb = xfs_dir2_db_to_fdb(args->geo, newdb);
710                         /*
711                          * If it's not the one we have in hand, read it in.
712                          */
713                         if (newfdb != curfdb) {
714                                 /*
715                                  * If we had one before, drop it.
716                                  */
717                                 if (curbp)
718                                         xfs_trans_brelse(tp, curbp);
719
720                                 error = xfs_dir2_free_read(tp, dp,
721                                                 xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo,
722                                                                   newfdb),
723                                                 &curbp);
724                                 if (error)
725                                         return error;
726                                 free = curbp->b_addr;
727
728                                 xfs_dir2_free_hdr_check(dp, curbp, curdb);
729                         }
730                         /*
731                          * Get the index for our entry.
732                          */
733                         fi = xfs_dir2_db_to_fdindex(args->geo, curdb);
734                         /*
735                          * If it has room, return it.
736                          */
737                         xfs_dir2_free_hdr_from_disk(mp, &freehdr, free);
738                         if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp,
739                                            freehdr.bests[fi] ==
740                                            cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF))) {
741                                 if (curfdb != newfdb)
742                                         xfs_trans_brelse(tp, curbp);
743                                 xfs_da_mark_sick(args);
744                                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
745                         }
746                         curfdb = newfdb;
747                         if (be16_to_cpu(freehdr.bests[fi]) >= length)
748                                 goto out;
749                 }
750         }
751         /* Didn't find any space */
752         fi = -1;
753 out:
754         ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT);
755         if (curbp) {
756                 /* Giving back a free block. */
757                 state->extravalid = 1;
758                 state->extrablk.bp = curbp;
759                 state->extrablk.index = fi;
760                 state->extrablk.blkno = curfdb;
761
762                 /*
763                  * Important: this magic number is not in the buffer - it's for
764                  * buffer type information and therefore only the free/data type
765                  * matters here, not whether CRCs are enabled or not.
766                  */
767                 state->extrablk.magic = XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC;
768         } else {
769                 state->extravalid = 0;
770         }
771         /*
772          * Return the index, that will be the insertion point.
773          */
774         *indexp = index;
775         return -ENOENT;
776 }
777
778 /*
779  * Look up a leaf entry in a node-format leaf block.
780  * The extrablk in state a data block.
781  */
782 STATIC int
783 xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_entry(
784         struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* leaf buffer */
785         xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
786         int                     *indexp,        /* out: leaf entry index */
787         xfs_da_state_t          *state)         /* state to fill in */
788 {
789         struct xfs_buf          *curbp = NULL;  /* current data/free buffer */
790         xfs_dir2_db_t           curdb = -1;     /* current data block number */
791         xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* data block entry */
792         xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
793         int                     error;          /* error return value */
794         int                     index;          /* leaf entry index */
795         xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
796         xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *lep;           /* leaf entry */
797         xfs_mount_t             *mp;            /* filesystem mount point */
798         xfs_dir2_db_t           newdb;          /* new data block number */
799         xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
800         enum xfs_dacmp          cmp;            /* comparison result */
801         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
802
803         dp = args->dp;
804         tp = args->trans;
805         mp = dp->i_mount;
806         leaf = bp->b_addr;
807         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp, &leafhdr, leaf);
808
809         xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp);
810         if (leafhdr.count <= 0) {
811                 xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp);
812                 xfs_da_mark_sick(args);
813                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
814         }
815
816         /*
817          * Look up the hash value in the leaf entries.
818          */
819         index = xfs_dir2_leaf_search_hash(args, bp);
820         /*
821          * Do we have a buffer coming in?
822          */
823         if (state->extravalid) {
824                 curbp = state->extrablk.bp;
825                 curdb = state->extrablk.blkno;
826         }
827         /*
828          * Loop over leaf entries with the right hash value.
829          */
830         for (lep = &leafhdr.ents[index];
831              index < leafhdr.count && be32_to_cpu(lep->hashval) == args->hashval;
832              lep++, index++) {
833                 /*
834                  * Skip stale leaf entries.
835                  */
836                 if (be32_to_cpu(lep->address) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
837                         continue;
838                 /*
839                  * Pull the data block number from the entry.
840                  */
841                 newdb = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(args->geo,
842                                                be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
843                 /*
844                  * Not adding a new entry, so we really want to find
845                  * the name given to us.
846                  *
847                  * If it's a different data block, go get it.
848                  */
849                 if (newdb != curdb) {
850                         /*
851                          * If we had a block before that we aren't saving
852                          * for a CI name, drop it
853                          */
854                         if (curbp && (args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT ||
855                                                 curdb != state->extrablk.blkno))
856                                 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, curbp);
857                         /*
858                          * If needing the block that is saved with a CI match,
859                          * use it otherwise read in the new data block.
860                          */
861                         if (args->cmpresult != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT &&
862                                         newdb == state->extrablk.blkno) {
863                                 ASSERT(state->extravalid);
864                                 curbp = state->extrablk.bp;
865                         } else {
866                                 error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp,
867                                                 xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo,
868                                                                   newdb),
869                                                 0, &curbp);
870                                 if (error)
871                                         return error;
872                         }
873                         xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, curbp);
874                         curdb = newdb;
875                 }
876                 /*
877                  * Point to the data entry.
878                  */
879                 dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)curbp->b_addr +
880                         xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo,
881                                                 be32_to_cpu(lep->address)));
882                 /*
883                  * Compare the entry and if it's an exact match, return
884                  * EEXIST immediately. If it's the first case-insensitive
885                  * match, store the block & inode number and continue looking.
886                  */
887                 cmp = xfs_dir2_compname(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
888                 if (cmp != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT && cmp != args->cmpresult) {
889                         /* If there is a CI match block, drop it */
890                         if (args->cmpresult != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT &&
891                                                 curdb != state->extrablk.blkno)
892                                 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, state->extrablk.bp);
893                         args->cmpresult = cmp;
894                         args->inumber = be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber);
895                         args->filetype = xfs_dir2_data_get_ftype(mp, dep);
896                         *indexp = index;
897                         state->extravalid = 1;
898                         state->extrablk.bp = curbp;
899                         state->extrablk.blkno = curdb;
900                         state->extrablk.index = (int)((char *)dep -
901                                                         (char *)curbp->b_addr);
902                         state->extrablk.magic = XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC;
903                         curbp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_data_buf_ops;
904                         xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, curbp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_DATA_BUF);
905                         if (cmp == XFS_CMP_EXACT)
906                                 return -EEXIST;
907                 }
908         }
909         ASSERT(index == leafhdr.count || (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT));
910         if (curbp) {
911                 if (args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT) {
912                         /* Giving back last used data block. */
913                         state->extravalid = 1;
914                         state->extrablk.bp = curbp;
915                         state->extrablk.index = -1;
916                         state->extrablk.blkno = curdb;
917                         state->extrablk.magic = XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC;
918                         curbp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_data_buf_ops;
919                         xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, curbp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_DATA_BUF);
920                 } else {
921                         /* If the curbp is not the CI match block, drop it */
922                         if (state->extrablk.bp != curbp)
923                                 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, curbp);
924                 }
925         } else {
926                 state->extravalid = 0;
927         }
928         *indexp = index;
929         return -ENOENT;
930 }
931
932 /*
933  * Look up a leaf entry in a node-format leaf block.
934  * If this is an addname then the extrablk in state is a freespace block,
935  * otherwise it's a data block.
936  */
937 int
938 xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_int(
939         struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* leaf buffer */
940         xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
941         int                     *indexp,        /* out: leaf entry index */
942         xfs_da_state_t          *state)         /* state to fill in */
943 {
944         if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_ADDNAME)
945                 return xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_addname(bp, args, indexp,
946                                                         state);
947         return xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_entry(bp, args, indexp, state);
948 }
949
950 /*
951  * Move count leaf entries from source to destination leaf.
952  * Log entries and headers.  Stale entries are preserved.
953  */
954 static void
955 xfs_dir3_leafn_moveents(
956         xfs_da_args_t                   *args,  /* operation arguments */
957         struct xfs_buf                  *bp_s,  /* source */
958         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr      *shdr,
959         struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry      *sents,
960         int                             start_s,/* source leaf index */
961         struct xfs_buf                  *bp_d,  /* destination */
962         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr      *dhdr,
963         struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry      *dents,
964         int                             start_d,/* destination leaf index */
965         int                             count)  /* count of leaves to copy */
966 {
967         int                             stale;  /* count stale leaves copied */
968
969         trace_xfs_dir2_leafn_moveents(args, start_s, start_d, count);
970
971         /*
972          * Silently return if nothing to do.
973          */
974         if (count == 0)
975                 return;
976
977         /*
978          * If the destination index is not the end of the current
979          * destination leaf entries, open up a hole in the destination
980          * to hold the new entries.
981          */
982         if (start_d < dhdr->count) {
983                 memmove(&dents[start_d + count], &dents[start_d],
984                         (dhdr->count - start_d) * sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));
985                 xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, dhdr, bp_d, start_d + count,
986                                        count + dhdr->count - 1);
987         }
988         /*
989          * If the source has stale leaves, count the ones in the copy range
990          * so we can update the header correctly.
991          */
992         if (shdr->stale) {
993                 int     i;                      /* temp leaf index */
994
995                 for (i = start_s, stale = 0; i < start_s + count; i++) {
996                         if (sents[i].address ==
997                                         cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))
998                                 stale++;
999                 }
1000         } else
1001                 stale = 0;
1002         /*
1003          * Copy the leaf entries from source to destination.
1004          */
1005         memcpy(&dents[start_d], &sents[start_s],
1006                 count * sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));
1007         xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, dhdr, bp_d, start_d, start_d + count - 1);
1008
1009         /*
1010          * If there are source entries after the ones we copied,
1011          * delete the ones we copied by sliding the next ones down.
1012          */
1013         if (start_s + count < shdr->count) {
1014                 memmove(&sents[start_s], &sents[start_s + count],
1015                         count * sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));
1016                 xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, shdr, bp_s, start_s,
1017                                        start_s + count - 1);
1018         }
1019
1020         /*
1021          * Update the headers and log them.
1022          */
1023         shdr->count -= count;
1024         shdr->stale -= stale;
1025         dhdr->count += count;
1026         dhdr->stale += stale;
1027 }
1028
1029 /*
1030  * Determine the sort order of two leaf blocks.
1031  * Returns 1 if both are valid and leaf2 should be before leaf1, else 0.
1032  */
1033 int                                             /* sort order */
1034 xfs_dir2_leafn_order(
1035         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
1036         struct xfs_buf          *leaf1_bp,              /* leaf1 buffer */
1037         struct xfs_buf          *leaf2_bp)              /* leaf2 buffer */
1038 {
1039         struct xfs_dir2_leaf    *leaf1 = leaf1_bp->b_addr;
1040         struct xfs_dir2_leaf    *leaf2 = leaf2_bp->b_addr;
1041         struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents1;
1042         struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents2;
1043         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr1;
1044         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr2;
1045
1046         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &hdr1, leaf1);
1047         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &hdr2, leaf2);
1048         ents1 = hdr1.ents;
1049         ents2 = hdr2.ents;
1050
1051         if (hdr1.count > 0 && hdr2.count > 0 &&
1052             (be32_to_cpu(ents2[0].hashval) < be32_to_cpu(ents1[0].hashval) ||
1053              be32_to_cpu(ents2[hdr2.count - 1].hashval) <
1054                                 be32_to_cpu(ents1[hdr1.count - 1].hashval)))
1055                 return 1;
1056         return 0;
1057 }
1058
1059 /*
1060  * Rebalance leaf entries between two leaf blocks.
1061  * This is actually only called when the second block is new,
1062  * though the code deals with the general case.
1063  * A new entry will be inserted in one of the blocks, and that
1064  * entry is taken into account when balancing.
1065  */
1066 static void
1067 xfs_dir2_leafn_rebalance(
1068         xfs_da_state_t          *state,         /* btree cursor */
1069         xfs_da_state_blk_t      *blk1,          /* first btree block */
1070         xfs_da_state_blk_t      *blk2)          /* second btree block */
1071 {
1072         xfs_da_args_t           *args;          /* operation arguments */
1073         int                     count;          /* count (& direction) leaves */
1074         int                     isleft;         /* new goes in left leaf */
1075         xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf1;         /* first leaf structure */
1076         xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf2;         /* second leaf structure */
1077         int                     mid;            /* midpoint leaf index */
1078 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
1079         int                     oldstale;       /* old count of stale leaves */
1080 #endif
1081         int                     oldsum;         /* old total leaf count */
1082         int                     swap_blocks;    /* swapped leaf blocks */
1083         struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents1;
1084         struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents2;
1085         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr1;
1086         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr2;
1087         struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1088
1089         args = state->args;
1090         /*
1091          * If the block order is wrong, swap the arguments.
1092          */
1093         swap_blocks = xfs_dir2_leafn_order(dp, blk1->bp, blk2->bp);
1094         if (swap_blocks)
1095                 swap(blk1, blk2);
1096
1097         leaf1 = blk1->bp->b_addr;
1098         leaf2 = blk2->bp->b_addr;
1099         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &hdr1, leaf1);
1100         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &hdr2, leaf2);
1101         ents1 = hdr1.ents;
1102         ents2 = hdr2.ents;
1103
1104         oldsum = hdr1.count + hdr2.count;
1105 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
1106         oldstale = hdr1.stale + hdr2.stale;
1107 #endif
1108         mid = oldsum >> 1;
1109
1110         /*
1111          * If the old leaf count was odd then the new one will be even,
1112          * so we need to divide the new count evenly.
1113          */
1114         if (oldsum & 1) {
1115                 xfs_dahash_t    midhash;        /* middle entry hash value */
1116
1117                 if (mid >= hdr1.count)
1118                         midhash = be32_to_cpu(ents2[mid - hdr1.count].hashval);
1119                 else
1120                         midhash = be32_to_cpu(ents1[mid].hashval);
1121                 isleft = args->hashval <= midhash;
1122         }
1123         /*
1124          * If the old count is even then the new count is odd, so there's
1125          * no preferred side for the new entry.
1126          * Pick the left one.
1127          */
1128         else
1129                 isleft = 1;
1130         /*
1131          * Calculate moved entry count.  Positive means left-to-right,
1132          * negative means right-to-left.  Then move the entries.
1133          */
1134         count = hdr1.count - mid + (isleft == 0);
1135         if (count > 0)
1136                 xfs_dir3_leafn_moveents(args, blk1->bp, &hdr1, ents1,
1137                                         hdr1.count - count, blk2->bp,
1138                                         &hdr2, ents2, 0, count);
1139         else if (count < 0)
1140                 xfs_dir3_leafn_moveents(args, blk2->bp, &hdr2, ents2, 0,
1141                                         blk1->bp, &hdr1, ents1,
1142                                         hdr1.count, count);
1143
1144         ASSERT(hdr1.count + hdr2.count == oldsum);
1145         ASSERT(hdr1.stale + hdr2.stale == oldstale);
1146
1147         /* log the changes made when moving the entries */
1148         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, leaf1, &hdr1);
1149         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, leaf2, &hdr2);
1150         xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, blk1->bp);
1151         xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, blk2->bp);
1152
1153         xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, blk1->bp);
1154         xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, blk2->bp);
1155
1156         /*
1157          * Mark whether we're inserting into the old or new leaf.
1158          */
1159         if (hdr1.count < hdr2.count)
1160                 state->inleaf = swap_blocks;
1161         else if (hdr1.count > hdr2.count)
1162                 state->inleaf = !swap_blocks;
1163         else
1164                 state->inleaf = swap_blocks ^ (blk1->index <= hdr1.count);
1165         /*
1166          * Adjust the expected index for insertion.
1167          */
1168         if (!state->inleaf)
1169                 blk2->index = blk1->index - hdr1.count;
1170
1171         /*
1172          * Finally sanity check just to make sure we are not returning a
1173          * negative index
1174          */
1175         if (blk2->index < 0) {
1176                 state->inleaf = 1;
1177                 blk2->index = 0;
1178                 xfs_alert(dp->i_mount,
1179         "%s: picked the wrong leaf? reverting original leaf: blk1->index %d",
1180                         __func__, blk1->index);
1181         }
1182 }
1183
1184 static int
1185 xfs_dir3_data_block_free(
1186         xfs_da_args_t           *args,
1187         struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr,
1188         struct xfs_dir2_free    *free,
1189         xfs_dir2_db_t           fdb,
1190         int                     findex,
1191         struct xfs_buf          *fbp,
1192         int                     longest)
1193 {
1194         int                     logfree = 0;
1195         struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
1196         struct xfs_inode        *dp = args->dp;
1197
1198         xfs_dir2_free_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &freehdr, free);
1199         if (hdr) {
1200                 /*
1201                  * Data block is not empty, just set the free entry to the new
1202                  * value.
1203                  */
1204                 freehdr.bests[findex] = cpu_to_be16(longest);
1205                 xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(args, &freehdr, fbp, findex, findex);
1206                 return 0;
1207         }
1208
1209         /* One less used entry in the free table. */
1210         freehdr.nused--;
1211
1212         /*
1213          * If this was the last entry in the table, we can trim the table size
1214          * back.  There might be other entries at the end referring to
1215          * non-existent data blocks, get those too.
1216          */
1217         if (findex == freehdr.nvalid - 1) {
1218                 int     i;              /* free entry index */
1219
1220                 for (i = findex - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1221                         if (freehdr.bests[i] != cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF))
1222                                 break;
1223                 }
1224                 freehdr.nvalid = i + 1;
1225                 logfree = 0;
1226         } else {
1227                 /* Not the last entry, just punch it out.  */
1228                 freehdr.bests[findex] = cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF);
1229                 logfree = 1;
1230         }
1231
1232         xfs_dir2_free_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, free, &freehdr);
1233         xfs_dir2_free_log_header(args, fbp);
1234
1235         /*
1236          * If there are no useful entries left in the block, get rid of the
1237          * block if we can.
1238          */
1239         if (!freehdr.nused) {
1240                 int error;
1241
1242                 error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, fdb, fbp);
1243                 if (error == 0) {
1244                         fbp = NULL;
1245                         logfree = 0;
1246                 } else if (error != -ENOSPC || args->total != 0)
1247                         return error;
1248                 /*
1249                  * It's possible to get ENOSPC if there is no
1250                  * space reservation.  In this case some one
1251                  * else will eventually get rid of this block.
1252                  */
1253         }
1254
1255         /* Log the free entry that changed, unless we got rid of it.  */
1256         if (logfree)
1257                 xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(args, &freehdr, fbp, findex, findex);
1258         return 0;
1259 }
1260
1261 /*
1262  * Remove an entry from a node directory.
1263  * This removes the leaf entry and the data entry,
1264  * and updates the free block if necessary.
1265  */
1266 static int                                      /* error */
1267 xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(
1268         xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
1269         struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* leaf buffer */
1270         int                     index,          /* leaf entry index */
1271         xfs_da_state_blk_t      *dblk,          /* data block */
1272         int                     *rval)          /* resulting block needs join */
1273 {
1274         struct xfs_da_geometry  *geo = args->geo;
1275         xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr;           /* data block header */
1276         xfs_dir2_db_t           db;             /* data block number */
1277         struct xfs_buf          *dbp;           /* data block buffer */
1278         xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* data block entry */
1279         xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
1280         xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
1281         xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *lep;           /* leaf entry */
1282         int                     longest;        /* longest data free entry */
1283         int                     off;            /* data block entry offset */
1284         int                     needlog;        /* need to log data header */
1285         int                     needscan;       /* need to rescan data frees */
1286         xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
1287         struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf;          /* bestfree table */
1288         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
1289
1290         trace_xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(args, index);
1291
1292         dp = args->dp;
1293         tp = args->trans;
1294         leaf = bp->b_addr;
1295         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, leaf);
1296
1297         /*
1298          * Point to the entry we're removing.
1299          */
1300         lep = &leafhdr.ents[index];
1301
1302         /*
1303          * Extract the data block and offset from the entry.
1304          */
1305         db = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
1306         ASSERT(dblk->blkno == db);
1307         off = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
1308         ASSERT(dblk->index == off);
1309
1310         /*
1311          * Kill the leaf entry by marking it stale.
1312          * Log the leaf block changes.
1313          */
1314         leafhdr.stale++;
1315         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, leaf, &leafhdr);
1316         xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, bp);
1317
1318         lep->address = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR);
1319         xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, &leafhdr, bp, index, index);
1320
1321         /*
1322          * Make the data entry free.  Keep track of the longest freespace
1323          * in the data block in case it changes.
1324          */
1325         dbp = dblk->bp;
1326         hdr = dbp->b_addr;
1327         dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)hdr + off);
1328         bf = xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(dp->i_mount, hdr);
1329         longest = be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length);
1330         needlog = needscan = 0;
1331         xfs_dir2_data_make_free(args, dbp, off,
1332                 xfs_dir2_data_entsize(dp->i_mount, dep->namelen), &needlog,
1333                 &needscan);
1334         /*
1335          * Rescan the data block freespaces for bestfree.
1336          * Log the data block header if needed.
1337          */
1338         if (needscan)
1339                 xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp->i_mount, hdr, &needlog);
1340         if (needlog)
1341                 xfs_dir2_data_log_header(args, dbp);
1342         xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, dbp);
1343         /*
1344          * If the longest data block freespace changes, need to update
1345          * the corresponding freeblock entry.
1346          */
1347         if (longest < be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length)) {
1348                 int             error;          /* error return value */
1349                 struct xfs_buf  *fbp;           /* freeblock buffer */
1350                 xfs_dir2_db_t   fdb;            /* freeblock block number */
1351                 int             findex;         /* index in freeblock entries */
1352                 xfs_dir2_free_t *free;          /* freeblock structure */
1353
1354                 /*
1355                  * Convert the data block number to a free block,
1356                  * read in the free block.
1357                  */
1358                 fdb = xfs_dir2_db_to_fdb(geo, db);
1359                 error = xfs_dir2_free_read(tp, dp, xfs_dir2_db_to_da(geo, fdb),
1360                                            &fbp);
1361                 if (error)
1362                         return error;
1363                 free = fbp->b_addr;
1364 #ifdef DEBUG
1365         {
1366                 struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
1367
1368                 xfs_dir2_free_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &freehdr, free);
1369                 ASSERT(freehdr.firstdb == geo->free_max_bests *
1370                         (fdb - xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(geo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET)));
1371         }
1372 #endif
1373                 /*
1374                  * Calculate which entry we need to fix.
1375                  */
1376                 findex = xfs_dir2_db_to_fdindex(geo, db);
1377                 longest = be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length);
1378                 /*
1379                  * If the data block is now empty we can get rid of it
1380                  * (usually).
1381                  */
1382                 if (longest == geo->blksize - geo->data_entry_offset) {
1383                         /*
1384                          * Try to punch out the data block.
1385                          */
1386                         error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, db, dbp);
1387                         if (error == 0) {
1388                                 dblk->bp = NULL;
1389                                 hdr = NULL;
1390                         }
1391                         /*
1392                          * We can get ENOSPC if there's no space reservation.
1393                          * In this case just drop the buffer and some one else
1394                          * will eventually get rid of the empty block.
1395                          */
1396                         else if (!(error == -ENOSPC && args->total == 0))
1397                                 return error;
1398                 }
1399                 /*
1400                  * If we got rid of the data block, we can eliminate that entry
1401                  * in the free block.
1402                  */
1403                 error = xfs_dir3_data_block_free(args, hdr, free,
1404                                                  fdb, findex, fbp, longest);
1405                 if (error)
1406                         return error;
1407         }
1408
1409         xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp);
1410         /*
1411          * Return indication of whether this leaf block is empty enough
1412          * to justify trying to join it with a neighbor.
1413          */
1414         *rval = (geo->leaf_hdr_size +
1415                  (uint)sizeof(leafhdr.ents) * (leafhdr.count - leafhdr.stale)) <
1416                 geo->magicpct;
1417         return 0;
1418 }
1419
1420 /*
1421  * Split the leaf entries in the old block into old and new blocks.
1422  */
1423 int                                             /* error */
1424 xfs_dir2_leafn_split(
1425         xfs_da_state_t          *state,         /* btree cursor */
1426         xfs_da_state_blk_t      *oldblk,        /* original block */
1427         xfs_da_state_blk_t      *newblk)        /* newly created block */
1428 {
1429         xfs_da_args_t           *args;          /* operation arguments */
1430         xfs_dablk_t             blkno;          /* new leaf block number */
1431         int                     error;          /* error return value */
1432         struct xfs_inode        *dp;
1433
1434         /*
1435          * Allocate space for a new leaf node.
1436          */
1437         args = state->args;
1438         dp = args->dp;
1439         ASSERT(oldblk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1440         error = xfs_da_grow_inode(args, &blkno);
1441         if (error) {
1442                 return error;
1443         }
1444         /*
1445          * Initialize the new leaf block.
1446          */
1447         error = xfs_dir3_leaf_get_buf(args, xfs_dir2_da_to_db(args->geo, blkno),
1448                                       &newblk->bp, XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1449         if (error)
1450                 return error;
1451
1452         newblk->blkno = blkno;
1453         newblk->magic = XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC;
1454         /*
1455          * Rebalance the entries across the two leaves, link the new
1456          * block into the leaves.
1457          */
1458         xfs_dir2_leafn_rebalance(state, oldblk, newblk);
1459         error = xfs_da3_blk_link(state, oldblk, newblk);
1460         if (error) {
1461                 return error;
1462         }
1463         /*
1464          * Insert the new entry in the correct block.
1465          */
1466         if (state->inleaf)
1467                 error = xfs_dir2_leafn_add(oldblk->bp, args, oldblk->index);
1468         else
1469                 error = xfs_dir2_leafn_add(newblk->bp, args, newblk->index);
1470         /*
1471          * Update last hashval in each block since we added the name.
1472          */
1473         oldblk->hashval = xfs_dir2_leaf_lasthash(dp, oldblk->bp, NULL);
1474         newblk->hashval = xfs_dir2_leaf_lasthash(dp, newblk->bp, NULL);
1475         xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, oldblk->bp);
1476         xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, newblk->bp);
1477         return error;
1478 }
1479
1480 /*
1481  * Check a leaf block and its neighbors to see if the block should be
1482  * collapsed into one or the other neighbor.  Always keep the block
1483  * with the smaller block number.
1484  * If the current block is over 50% full, don't try to join it, return 0.
1485  * If the block is empty, fill in the state structure and return 2.
1486  * If it can be collapsed, fill in the state structure and return 1.
1487  * If nothing can be done, return 0.
1488  */
1489 int                                             /* error */
1490 xfs_dir2_leafn_toosmall(
1491         xfs_da_state_t          *state,         /* btree cursor */
1492         int                     *action)        /* resulting action to take */
1493 {
1494         xfs_da_state_blk_t      *blk;           /* leaf block */
1495         xfs_dablk_t             blkno;          /* leaf block number */
1496         struct xfs_buf          *bp;            /* leaf buffer */
1497         int                     bytes;          /* bytes in use */
1498         int                     count;          /* leaf live entry count */
1499         int                     error;          /* error return value */
1500         int                     forward;        /* sibling block direction */
1501         int                     i;              /* sibling counter */
1502         xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
1503         int                     rval;           /* result from path_shift */
1504         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
1505         struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
1506         struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1507
1508         /*
1509          * Check for the degenerate case of the block being over 50% full.
1510          * If so, it's not worth even looking to see if we might be able
1511          * to coalesce with a sibling.
1512          */
1513         blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
1514         leaf = blk->bp->b_addr;
1515         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, leaf);
1516         ents = leafhdr.ents;
1517         xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, blk->bp);
1518
1519         count = leafhdr.count - leafhdr.stale;
1520         bytes = state->args->geo->leaf_hdr_size + count * sizeof(ents[0]);
1521         if (bytes > (state->args->geo->blksize >> 1)) {
1522                 /*
1523                  * Blk over 50%, don't try to join.
1524                  */
1525                 *action = 0;
1526                 return 0;
1527         }
1528         /*
1529          * Check for the degenerate case of the block being empty.
1530          * If the block is empty, we'll simply delete it, no need to
1531          * coalesce it with a sibling block.  We choose (arbitrarily)
1532          * to merge with the forward block unless it is NULL.
1533          */
1534         if (count == 0) {
1535                 /*
1536                  * Make altpath point to the block we want to keep and
1537                  * path point to the block we want to drop (this one).
1538                  */
1539                 forward = (leafhdr.forw != 0);
1540                 memcpy(&state->altpath, &state->path, sizeof(state->path));
1541                 error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->altpath, forward, 0,
1542                         &rval);
1543                 if (error)
1544                         return error;
1545                 *action = rval ? 2 : 0;
1546                 return 0;
1547         }
1548         /*
1549          * Examine each sibling block to see if we can coalesce with
1550          * at least 25% free space to spare.  We need to figure out
1551          * whether to merge with the forward or the backward block.
1552          * We prefer coalescing with the lower numbered sibling so as
1553          * to shrink a directory over time.
1554          */
1555         forward = leafhdr.forw < leafhdr.back;
1556         for (i = 0, bp = NULL; i < 2; forward = !forward, i++) {
1557                 struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr2;
1558
1559                 blkno = forward ? leafhdr.forw : leafhdr.back;
1560                 if (blkno == 0)
1561                         continue;
1562                 /*
1563                  * Read the sibling leaf block.
1564                  */
1565                 error = xfs_dir3_leafn_read(state->args->trans, dp, blkno, &bp);
1566                 if (error)
1567                         return error;
1568
1569                 /*
1570                  * Count bytes in the two blocks combined.
1571                  */
1572                 count = leafhdr.count - leafhdr.stale;
1573                 bytes = state->args->geo->blksize -
1574                         (state->args->geo->blksize >> 2);
1575
1576                 leaf = bp->b_addr;
1577                 xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &hdr2, leaf);
1578                 ents = hdr2.ents;
1579                 count += hdr2.count - hdr2.stale;
1580                 bytes -= count * sizeof(ents[0]);
1581
1582                 /*
1583                  * Fits with at least 25% to spare.
1584                  */
1585                 if (bytes >= 0)
1586                         break;
1587                 xfs_trans_brelse(state->args->trans, bp);
1588         }
1589         /*
1590          * Didn't like either block, give up.
1591          */
1592         if (i >= 2) {
1593                 *action = 0;
1594                 return 0;
1595         }
1596
1597         /*
1598          * Make altpath point to the block we want to keep (the lower
1599          * numbered block) and path point to the block we want to drop.
1600          */
1601         memcpy(&state->altpath, &state->path, sizeof(state->path));
1602         if (blkno < blk->blkno)
1603                 error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->altpath, forward, 0,
1604                         &rval);
1605         else
1606                 error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->path, forward, 0,
1607                         &rval);
1608         if (error) {
1609                 return error;
1610         }
1611         *action = rval ? 0 : 1;
1612         return 0;
1613 }
1614
1615 /*
1616  * Move all the leaf entries from drop_blk to save_blk.
1617  * This is done as part of a join operation.
1618  */
1619 void
1620 xfs_dir2_leafn_unbalance(
1621         xfs_da_state_t          *state,         /* cursor */
1622         xfs_da_state_blk_t      *drop_blk,      /* dead block */
1623         xfs_da_state_blk_t      *save_blk)      /* surviving block */
1624 {
1625         xfs_da_args_t           *args;          /* operation arguments */
1626         xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *drop_leaf;     /* dead leaf structure */
1627         xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *save_leaf;     /* surviving leaf structure */
1628         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr savehdr;
1629         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr drophdr;
1630         struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *sents;
1631         struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *dents;
1632         struct xfs_inode        *dp = state->args->dp;
1633
1634         args = state->args;
1635         ASSERT(drop_blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1636         ASSERT(save_blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1637         drop_leaf = drop_blk->bp->b_addr;
1638         save_leaf = save_blk->bp->b_addr;
1639
1640         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &savehdr, save_leaf);
1641         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &drophdr, drop_leaf);
1642         sents = savehdr.ents;
1643         dents = drophdr.ents;
1644
1645         /*
1646          * If there are any stale leaf entries, take this opportunity
1647          * to purge them.
1648          */
1649         if (drophdr.stale)
1650                 xfs_dir3_leaf_compact(args, &drophdr, drop_blk->bp);
1651         if (savehdr.stale)
1652                 xfs_dir3_leaf_compact(args, &savehdr, save_blk->bp);
1653
1654         /*
1655          * Move the entries from drop to the appropriate end of save.
1656          */
1657         drop_blk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(dents[drophdr.count - 1].hashval);
1658         if (xfs_dir2_leafn_order(dp, save_blk->bp, drop_blk->bp))
1659                 xfs_dir3_leafn_moveents(args, drop_blk->bp, &drophdr, dents, 0,
1660                                         save_blk->bp, &savehdr, sents, 0,
1661                                         drophdr.count);
1662         else
1663                 xfs_dir3_leafn_moveents(args, drop_blk->bp, &drophdr, dents, 0,
1664                                         save_blk->bp, &savehdr, sents,
1665                                         savehdr.count, drophdr.count);
1666         save_blk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(sents[savehdr.count - 1].hashval);
1667
1668         /* log the changes made when moving the entries */
1669         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, save_leaf, &savehdr);
1670         xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, drop_leaf, &drophdr);
1671         xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, save_blk->bp);
1672         xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, drop_blk->bp);
1673
1674         xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, save_blk->bp);
1675         xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, drop_blk->bp);
1676 }
1677
1678 /*
1679  * Add a new data block to the directory at the free space index that the caller
1680  * has specified.
1681  */
1682 static int
1683 xfs_dir2_node_add_datablk(
1684         struct xfs_da_args      *args,
1685         struct xfs_da_state_blk *fblk,
1686         xfs_dir2_db_t           *dbno,
1687         struct xfs_buf          **dbpp,
1688         struct xfs_buf          **fbpp,
1689         struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr *hdr,
1690         int                     *findex)
1691 {
1692         struct xfs_inode        *dp = args->dp;
1693         struct xfs_trans        *tp = args->trans;
1694         struct xfs_mount        *mp = dp->i_mount;
1695         struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf;
1696         xfs_dir2_db_t           fbno;
1697         struct xfs_buf          *fbp;
1698         struct xfs_buf          *dbp;
1699         int                     error;
1700
1701         /* Not allowed to allocate, return failure. */
1702         if (args->total == 0)
1703                 return -ENOSPC;
1704
1705         /* Allocate and initialize the new data block.  */
1706         error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, XFS_DIR2_DATA_SPACE, dbno);
1707         if (error)
1708                 return error;
1709         error = xfs_dir3_data_init(args, *dbno, &dbp);
1710         if (error)
1711                 return error;
1712
1713         /*
1714          * Get the freespace block corresponding to the data block
1715          * that was just allocated.
1716          */
1717         fbno = xfs_dir2_db_to_fdb(args->geo, *dbno);
1718         error = xfs_dir2_free_try_read(tp, dp,
1719                                xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, fbno), &fbp);
1720         if (error)
1721                 return error;
1722
1723         /*
1724          * If there wasn't a freespace block, the read will
1725          * return a NULL fbp.  Allocate and initialize a new one.
1726          */
1727         if (!fbp) {
1728                 error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, XFS_DIR2_FREE_SPACE, &fbno);
1729                 if (error)
1730                         return error;
1731
1732                 if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp,
1733                                    xfs_dir2_db_to_fdb(args->geo, *dbno) !=
1734                                    fbno)) {
1735                         xfs_alert(mp,
1736 "%s: dir ino %llu needed freesp block %lld for data block %lld, got %lld",
1737                                 __func__, (unsigned long long)dp->i_ino,
1738                                 (long long)xfs_dir2_db_to_fdb(args->geo, *dbno),
1739                                 (long long)*dbno, (long long)fbno);
1740                         if (fblk) {
1741                                 xfs_alert(mp,
1742                         " fblk "PTR_FMT" blkno %llu index %d magic 0x%x",
1743                                         fblk, (unsigned long long)fblk->blkno,
1744                                         fblk->index, fblk->magic);
1745                         } else {
1746                                 xfs_alert(mp, " ... fblk is NULL");
1747                         }
1748                         xfs_da_mark_sick(args);
1749                         return -EFSCORRUPTED;
1750                 }
1751
1752                 /* Get a buffer for the new block. */
1753                 error = xfs_dir3_free_get_buf(args, fbno, &fbp);
1754                 if (error)
1755                         return error;
1756                 xfs_dir2_free_hdr_from_disk(mp, hdr, fbp->b_addr);
1757
1758                 /* Remember the first slot as our empty slot. */
1759                 hdr->firstdb = (fbno - xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo,
1760                                                         XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET)) *
1761                                 args->geo->free_max_bests;
1762         } else {
1763                 xfs_dir2_free_hdr_from_disk(mp, hdr, fbp->b_addr);
1764         }
1765
1766         /* Set the freespace block index from the data block number. */
1767         *findex = xfs_dir2_db_to_fdindex(args->geo, *dbno);
1768
1769         /* Extend the freespace table if the new data block is off the end. */
1770         if (*findex >= hdr->nvalid) {
1771                 ASSERT(*findex < args->geo->free_max_bests);
1772                 hdr->nvalid = *findex + 1;
1773                 hdr->bests[*findex] = cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF);
1774         }
1775
1776         /*
1777          * If this entry was for an empty data block (this should always be
1778          * true) then update the header.
1779          */
1780         if (hdr->bests[*findex] == cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF)) {
1781                 hdr->nused++;
1782                 xfs_dir2_free_hdr_to_disk(mp, fbp->b_addr, hdr);
1783                 xfs_dir2_free_log_header(args, fbp);
1784         }
1785
1786         /* Update the freespace value for the new block in the table. */
1787         bf = xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(mp, dbp->b_addr);
1788         hdr->bests[*findex] = bf[0].length;
1789
1790         *dbpp = dbp;
1791         *fbpp = fbp;
1792         return 0;
1793 }
1794
1795 static int
1796 xfs_dir2_node_find_freeblk(
1797         struct xfs_da_args      *args,
1798         struct xfs_da_state_blk *fblk,
1799         xfs_dir2_db_t           *dbnop,
1800         struct xfs_buf          **fbpp,
1801         struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr *hdr,
1802         int                     *findexp,
1803         int                     length)
1804 {
1805         struct xfs_inode        *dp = args->dp;
1806         struct xfs_trans        *tp = args->trans;
1807         struct xfs_buf          *fbp = NULL;
1808         xfs_dir2_db_t           firstfbno;
1809         xfs_dir2_db_t           lastfbno;
1810         xfs_dir2_db_t           ifbno = -1;
1811         xfs_dir2_db_t           dbno = -1;
1812         xfs_dir2_db_t           fbno;
1813         xfs_fileoff_t           fo;
1814         int                     findex = 0;
1815         int                     error;
1816
1817         /*
1818          * If we came in with a freespace block that means that lookup
1819          * found an entry with our hash value.  This is the freespace
1820          * block for that data entry.
1821          */
1822         if (fblk) {
1823                 fbp = fblk->bp;
1824                 findex = fblk->index;
1825                 xfs_dir2_free_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, hdr, fbp->b_addr);
1826                 if (findex >= 0) {
1827                         /* caller already found the freespace for us. */
1828                         ASSERT(findex < hdr->nvalid);
1829                         ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(hdr->bests[findex]) != NULLDATAOFF);
1830                         ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(hdr->bests[findex]) >= length);
1831                         dbno = hdr->firstdb + findex;
1832                         goto found_block;
1833                 }
1834
1835                 /*
1836                  * The data block looked at didn't have enough room.
1837                  * We'll start at the beginning of the freespace entries.
1838                  */
1839                 ifbno = fblk->blkno;
1840                 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, fbp);
1841                 fbp = NULL;
1842                 fblk->bp = NULL;
1843         }
1844
1845         /*
1846          * If we don't have a data block yet, we're going to scan the freespace
1847          * data for a data block with enough free space in it.
1848          */
1849         error = xfs_bmap_last_offset(dp, &fo, XFS_DATA_FORK);
1850         if (error)
1851                 return error;
1852         lastfbno = xfs_dir2_da_to_db(args->geo, (xfs_dablk_t)fo);
1853         firstfbno = xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET);
1854
1855         for (fbno = lastfbno - 1; fbno >= firstfbno; fbno--) {
1856                 /* If it's ifbno we already looked at it. */
1857                 if (fbno == ifbno)
1858                         continue;
1859
1860                 /*
1861                  * Read the block.  There can be holes in the freespace blocks,
1862                  * so this might not succeed.  This should be really rare, so
1863                  * there's no reason to avoid it.
1864                  */
1865                 error = xfs_dir2_free_try_read(tp, dp,
1866                                 xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, fbno),
1867                                 &fbp);
1868                 if (error)
1869                         return error;
1870                 if (!fbp)
1871                         continue;
1872
1873                 xfs_dir2_free_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, hdr, fbp->b_addr);
1874
1875                 /* Scan the free entry array for a large enough free space. */
1876                 for (findex = hdr->nvalid - 1; findex >= 0; findex--) {
1877                         if (be16_to_cpu(hdr->bests[findex]) != NULLDATAOFF &&
1878                             be16_to_cpu(hdr->bests[findex]) >= length) {
1879                                 dbno = hdr->firstdb + findex;
1880                                 goto found_block;
1881                         }
1882                 }
1883
1884                 /* Didn't find free space, go on to next free block */
1885                 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, fbp);
1886         }
1887
1888 found_block:
1889         *dbnop = dbno;
1890         *fbpp = fbp;
1891         *findexp = findex;
1892         return 0;
1893 }
1894
1895 /*
1896  * Add the data entry for a node-format directory name addition.
1897  * The leaf entry is added in xfs_dir2_leafn_add.
1898  * We may enter with a freespace block that the lookup found.
1899  */
1900 static int
1901 xfs_dir2_node_addname_int(
1902         struct xfs_da_args      *args,          /* operation arguments */
1903         struct xfs_da_state_blk *fblk)          /* optional freespace block */
1904 {
1905         struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *dup;       /* data unused entry pointer */
1906         struct xfs_dir2_data_entry *dep;        /* data entry pointer */
1907         struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr;          /* data block header */
1908         struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf;
1909         struct xfs_trans        *tp = args->trans;
1910         struct xfs_inode        *dp = args->dp;
1911         struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
1912         struct xfs_buf          *dbp;           /* data block buffer */
1913         struct xfs_buf          *fbp;           /* freespace buffer */
1914         xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t    aoff;
1915         xfs_dir2_db_t           dbno;           /* data block number */
1916         int                     error;          /* error return value */
1917         int                     findex;         /* freespace entry index */
1918         int                     length;         /* length of the new entry */
1919         int                     logfree = 0;    /* need to log free entry */
1920         int                     needlog = 0;    /* need to log data header */
1921         int                     needscan = 0;   /* need to rescan data frees */
1922         __be16                  *tagp;          /* data entry tag pointer */
1923
1924         length = xfs_dir2_data_entsize(dp->i_mount, args->namelen);
1925         error = xfs_dir2_node_find_freeblk(args, fblk, &dbno, &fbp, &freehdr,
1926                                            &findex, length);
1927         if (error)
1928                 return error;
1929
1930         /*
1931          * Now we know if we must allocate blocks, so if we are checking whether
1932          * we can insert without allocation then we can return now.
1933          */
1934         if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK) {
1935                 if (dbno == -1)
1936                         return -ENOSPC;
1937                 return 0;
1938         }
1939
1940         /*
1941          * If we don't have a data block, we need to allocate one and make
1942          * the freespace entries refer to it.
1943          */
1944         if (dbno == -1) {
1945                 /* we're going to have to log the free block index later */
1946                 logfree = 1;
1947                 error = xfs_dir2_node_add_datablk(args, fblk, &dbno, &dbp, &fbp,
1948                                                   &freehdr, &findex);
1949         } else {
1950                 /* Read the data block in. */
1951                 error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp,
1952                                            xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, dbno),
1953                                            0, &dbp);
1954         }
1955         if (error)
1956                 return error;
1957
1958         /* setup for data block up now */
1959         hdr = dbp->b_addr;
1960         bf = xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(dp->i_mount, hdr);
1961         ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length) >= length);
1962
1963         /* Point to the existing unused space. */
1964         dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)
1965               ((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(bf[0].offset));
1966
1967         /* Mark the first part of the unused space, inuse for us. */
1968         aoff = (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dup - (char *)hdr);
1969         error = xfs_dir2_data_use_free(args, dbp, dup, aoff, length,
1970                         &needlog, &needscan);
1971         if (error) {
1972                 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, dbp);
1973                 return error;
1974         }
1975
1976         /* Fill in the new entry and log it. */
1977         dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)dup;
1978         dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(args->inumber);
1979         dep->namelen = args->namelen;
1980         memcpy(dep->name, args->name, dep->namelen);
1981         xfs_dir2_data_put_ftype(dp->i_mount, dep, args->filetype);
1982         tagp = xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p(dp->i_mount, dep);
1983         *tagp = cpu_to_be16((char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
1984         xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args, dbp, dep);
1985
1986         /* Rescan the freespace and log the data block if needed. */
1987         if (needscan)
1988                 xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp->i_mount, hdr, &needlog);
1989         if (needlog)
1990                 xfs_dir2_data_log_header(args, dbp);
1991
1992         /* If the freespace block entry is now wrong, update it. */
1993         if (freehdr.bests[findex] != bf[0].length) {
1994                 freehdr.bests[findex] = bf[0].length;
1995                 logfree = 1;
1996         }
1997
1998         /* Log the freespace entry if needed. */
1999         if (logfree)
2000                 xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(args, &freehdr, fbp, findex, findex);
2001
2002         /* Return the data block and offset in args. */
2003         args->blkno = (xfs_dablk_t)dbno;
2004         args->index = be16_to_cpu(*tagp);
2005         return 0;
2006 }
2007
2008 /*
2009  * Top-level node form directory addname routine.
2010  */
2011 int                                             /* error */
2012 xfs_dir2_node_addname(
2013         xfs_da_args_t           *args)          /* operation arguments */
2014 {
2015         xfs_da_state_blk_t      *blk;           /* leaf block for insert */
2016         int                     error;          /* error return value */
2017         int                     rval;           /* sub-return value */
2018         xfs_da_state_t          *state;         /* btree cursor */
2019
2020         trace_xfs_dir2_node_addname(args);
2021
2022         /*
2023          * Allocate and initialize the state (btree cursor).
2024          */
2025         state = xfs_da_state_alloc(args);
2026         /*
2027          * Look up the name.  We're not supposed to find it, but
2028          * this gives us the insertion point.
2029          */
2030         error = xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
2031         if (error)
2032                 rval = error;
2033         if (rval != -ENOENT) {
2034                 goto done;
2035         }
2036         /*
2037          * Add the data entry to a data block.
2038          * Extravalid is set to a freeblock found by lookup.
2039          */
2040         rval = xfs_dir2_node_addname_int(args,
2041                 state->extravalid ? &state->extrablk : NULL);
2042         if (rval) {
2043                 goto done;
2044         }
2045         blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
2046         ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
2047         /*
2048          * Add the new leaf entry.
2049          */
2050         rval = xfs_dir2_leafn_add(blk->bp, args, blk->index);
2051         if (rval == 0) {
2052                 /*
2053                  * It worked, fix the hash values up the btree.
2054                  */
2055                 if (!(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK))
2056                         xfs_da3_fixhashpath(state, &state->path);
2057         } else {
2058                 /*
2059                  * It didn't work, we need to split the leaf block.
2060                  */
2061                 if (args->total == 0) {
2062                         ASSERT(rval == -ENOSPC);
2063                         goto done;
2064                 }
2065                 /*
2066                  * Split the leaf block and insert the new entry.
2067                  */
2068                 rval = xfs_da3_split(state);
2069         }
2070 done:
2071         xfs_da_state_free(state);
2072         return rval;
2073 }
2074
2075 /*
2076  * Lookup an entry in a node-format directory.
2077  * All the real work happens in xfs_da3_node_lookup_int.
2078  * The only real output is the inode number of the entry.
2079  */
2080 int                                             /* error */
2081 xfs_dir2_node_lookup(
2082         xfs_da_args_t   *args)                  /* operation arguments */
2083 {
2084         int             error;                  /* error return value */
2085         int             i;                      /* btree level */
2086         int             rval;                   /* operation return value */
2087         xfs_da_state_t  *state;                 /* btree cursor */
2088
2089         trace_xfs_dir2_node_lookup(args);
2090
2091         /*
2092          * Allocate and initialize the btree cursor.
2093          */
2094         state = xfs_da_state_alloc(args);
2095
2096         /*
2097          * Fill in the path to the entry in the cursor.
2098          */
2099         error = xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
2100         if (error)
2101                 rval = error;
2102         else if (rval == -ENOENT && args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_CASE) {
2103                 /* If a CI match, dup the actual name and return -EEXIST */
2104                 xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;
2105
2106                 dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
2107                         ((char *)state->extrablk.bp->b_addr +
2108                                                  state->extrablk.index);
2109                 rval = xfs_dir_cilookup_result(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
2110         }
2111         /*
2112          * Release the btree blocks and leaf block.
2113          */
2114         for (i = 0; i < state->path.active; i++) {
2115                 xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, state->path.blk[i].bp);
2116                 state->path.blk[i].bp = NULL;
2117         }
2118         /*
2119          * Release the data block if we have it.
2120          */
2121         if (state->extravalid && state->extrablk.bp) {
2122                 xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, state->extrablk.bp);
2123                 state->extrablk.bp = NULL;
2124         }
2125         xfs_da_state_free(state);
2126         return rval;
2127 }
2128
2129 /*
2130  * Remove an entry from a node-format directory.
2131  */
2132 int                                             /* error */
2133 xfs_dir2_node_removename(
2134         struct xfs_da_args      *args)          /* operation arguments */
2135 {
2136         struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk;           /* leaf block */
2137         int                     error;          /* error return value */
2138         int                     rval;           /* operation return value */
2139         struct xfs_da_state     *state;         /* btree cursor */
2140
2141         trace_xfs_dir2_node_removename(args);
2142
2143         /*
2144          * Allocate and initialize the btree cursor.
2145          */
2146         state = xfs_da_state_alloc(args);
2147
2148         /* Look up the entry we're deleting, set up the cursor. */
2149         error = xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
2150         if (error)
2151                 goto out_free;
2152
2153         /* Didn't find it, upper layer screwed up. */
2154         if (rval != -EEXIST) {
2155                 error = rval;
2156                 goto out_free;
2157         }
2158
2159         blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
2160         ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
2161         ASSERT(state->extravalid);
2162         /*
2163          * Remove the leaf and data entries.
2164          * Extrablk refers to the data block.
2165          */
2166         error = xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(args, blk->bp, blk->index,
2167                 &state->extrablk, &rval);
2168         if (error)
2169                 goto out_free;
2170         /*
2171          * Fix the hash values up the btree.
2172          */
2173         xfs_da3_fixhashpath(state, &state->path);
2174         /*
2175          * If we need to join leaf blocks, do it.
2176          */
2177         if (rval && state->path.active > 1)
2178                 error = xfs_da3_join(state);
2179         /*
2180          * If no errors so far, try conversion to leaf format.
2181          */
2182         if (!error)
2183                 error = xfs_dir2_node_to_leaf(state);
2184 out_free:
2185         xfs_da_state_free(state);
2186         return error;
2187 }
2188
2189 /*
2190  * Replace an entry's inode number in a node-format directory.
2191  */
2192 int                                             /* error */
2193 xfs_dir2_node_replace(
2194         xfs_da_args_t           *args)          /* operation arguments */
2195 {
2196         xfs_da_state_blk_t      *blk;           /* leaf block */
2197         xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr;           /* data block header */
2198         xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* data entry changed */
2199         int                     error;          /* error return value */
2200         int                     i;              /* btree level */
2201         xfs_ino_t               inum;           /* new inode number */
2202         int                     ftype;          /* new file type */
2203         int                     rval;           /* internal return value */
2204         xfs_da_state_t          *state;         /* btree cursor */
2205
2206         trace_xfs_dir2_node_replace(args);
2207
2208         /*
2209          * Allocate and initialize the btree cursor.
2210          */
2211         state = xfs_da_state_alloc(args);
2212
2213         /*
2214          * We have to save new inode number and ftype since
2215          * xfs_da3_node_lookup_int() is going to overwrite them
2216          */
2217         inum = args->inumber;
2218         ftype = args->filetype;
2219
2220         /*
2221          * Lookup the entry to change in the btree.
2222          */
2223         error = xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
2224         if (error) {
2225                 rval = error;
2226         }
2227         /*
2228          * It should be found, since the vnodeops layer has looked it up
2229          * and locked it.  But paranoia is good.
2230          */
2231         if (rval == -EEXIST) {
2232                 struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr      leafhdr;
2233
2234                 /*
2235                  * Find the leaf entry.
2236                  */
2237                 blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
2238                 ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
2239                 ASSERT(state->extravalid);
2240
2241                 xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(state->mp, &leafhdr,
2242                                             blk->bp->b_addr);
2243                 /*
2244                  * Point to the data entry.
2245                  */
2246                 hdr = state->extrablk.bp->b_addr;
2247                 ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
2248                        hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_DATA_MAGIC));
2249                 dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
2250                       ((char *)hdr +
2251                        xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo,
2252                                 be32_to_cpu(leafhdr.ents[blk->index].address)));
2253                 ASSERT(inum != be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber));
2254                 /*
2255                  * Fill in the new inode number and log the entry.
2256                  */
2257                 dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(inum);
2258                 xfs_dir2_data_put_ftype(state->mp, dep, ftype);
2259                 xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args, state->extrablk.bp, dep);
2260                 rval = 0;
2261         }
2262         /*
2263          * Didn't find it, and we're holding a data block.  Drop it.
2264          */
2265         else if (state->extravalid) {
2266                 xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, state->extrablk.bp);
2267                 state->extrablk.bp = NULL;
2268         }
2269         /*
2270          * Release all the buffers in the cursor.
2271          */
2272         for (i = 0; i < state->path.active; i++) {
2273                 xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, state->path.blk[i].bp);
2274                 state->path.blk[i].bp = NULL;
2275         }
2276         xfs_da_state_free(state);
2277         return rval;
2278 }
2279
2280 /*
2281  * Trim off a trailing empty freespace block.
2282  * Return (in rvalp) 1 if we did it, 0 if not.
2283  */
2284 int                                             /* error */
2285 xfs_dir2_node_trim_free(
2286         xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
2287         xfs_fileoff_t           fo,             /* free block number */
2288         int                     *rvalp)         /* out: did something */
2289 {
2290         struct xfs_buf          *bp;            /* freespace buffer */
2291         xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
2292         int                     error;          /* error return code */
2293         xfs_dir2_free_t         *free;          /* freespace structure */
2294         xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
2295         struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
2296
2297         dp = args->dp;
2298         tp = args->trans;
2299
2300         *rvalp = 0;
2301
2302         /*
2303          * Read the freespace block.
2304          */
2305         error = xfs_dir2_free_try_read(tp, dp, fo, &bp);
2306         if (error)
2307                 return error;
2308         /*
2309          * There can be holes in freespace.  If fo is a hole, there's
2310          * nothing to do.
2311          */
2312         if (!bp)
2313                 return 0;
2314         free = bp->b_addr;
2315         xfs_dir2_free_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &freehdr, free);
2316
2317         /*
2318          * If there are used entries, there's nothing to do.
2319          */
2320         if (freehdr.nused > 0) {
2321                 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
2322                 return 0;
2323         }
2324         /*
2325          * Blow the block away.
2326          */
2327         error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args,
2328                         xfs_dir2_da_to_db(args->geo, (xfs_dablk_t)fo), bp);
2329         if (error) {
2330                 /*
2331                  * Can't fail with ENOSPC since that only happens with no
2332                  * space reservation, when breaking up an extent into two
2333                  * pieces.  This is the last block of an extent.
2334                  */
2335                 ASSERT(error != -ENOSPC);
2336                 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
2337                 return error;
2338         }
2339         /*
2340          * Return that we succeeded.
2341          */
2342         *rvalp = 1;
2343         return 0;
2344 }