1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * NILFS disk address translation.
5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
7 * Written by Koji Sato.
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #define NILFS_CNO_MIN ((__u64)1)
21 #define NILFS_CNO_MAX (~(__u64)0)
24 * struct nilfs_dat_info - on-memory private data of DAT file
25 * @mi: on-memory private data of metadata file
26 * @palloc_cache: persistent object allocator cache of DAT file
27 * @shadow: shadow map of DAT file
29 struct nilfs_dat_info {
30 struct nilfs_mdt_info mi;
31 struct nilfs_palloc_cache palloc_cache;
32 struct nilfs_shadow_map shadow;
35 static inline struct nilfs_dat_info *NILFS_DAT_I(struct inode *dat)
37 return (struct nilfs_dat_info *)NILFS_MDT(dat);
40 static int nilfs_dat_prepare_entry(struct inode *dat,
41 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req, int create)
43 return nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block(dat, req->pr_entry_nr,
44 create, &req->pr_entry_bh);
47 static void nilfs_dat_commit_entry(struct inode *dat,
48 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
50 mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_entry_bh);
51 nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(dat);
52 brelse(req->pr_entry_bh);
55 static void nilfs_dat_abort_entry(struct inode *dat,
56 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
58 brelse(req->pr_entry_bh);
61 int nilfs_dat_prepare_alloc(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
65 ret = nilfs_palloc_prepare_alloc_entry(dat, req);
69 ret = nilfs_dat_prepare_entry(dat, req, 1);
71 nilfs_palloc_abort_alloc_entry(dat, req);
76 void nilfs_dat_commit_alloc(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
78 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
81 kaddr = kmap_atomic(req->pr_entry_bh->b_page);
82 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, req->pr_entry_nr,
83 req->pr_entry_bh, kaddr);
84 entry->de_start = cpu_to_le64(NILFS_CNO_MIN);
85 entry->de_end = cpu_to_le64(NILFS_CNO_MAX);
86 entry->de_blocknr = cpu_to_le64(0);
89 nilfs_palloc_commit_alloc_entry(dat, req);
90 nilfs_dat_commit_entry(dat, req);
93 void nilfs_dat_abort_alloc(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
95 nilfs_dat_abort_entry(dat, req);
96 nilfs_palloc_abort_alloc_entry(dat, req);
99 static void nilfs_dat_commit_free(struct inode *dat,
100 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
102 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
105 kaddr = kmap_atomic(req->pr_entry_bh->b_page);
106 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, req->pr_entry_nr,
107 req->pr_entry_bh, kaddr);
108 entry->de_start = cpu_to_le64(NILFS_CNO_MIN);
109 entry->de_end = cpu_to_le64(NILFS_CNO_MIN);
110 entry->de_blocknr = cpu_to_le64(0);
111 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
113 nilfs_dat_commit_entry(dat, req);
114 nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry(dat, req);
117 int nilfs_dat_prepare_start(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
121 ret = nilfs_dat_prepare_entry(dat, req, 0);
122 WARN_ON(ret == -ENOENT);
126 void nilfs_dat_commit_start(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req,
129 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
132 kaddr = kmap_atomic(req->pr_entry_bh->b_page);
133 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, req->pr_entry_nr,
134 req->pr_entry_bh, kaddr);
135 entry->de_start = cpu_to_le64(nilfs_mdt_cno(dat));
136 entry->de_blocknr = cpu_to_le64(blocknr);
137 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
139 nilfs_dat_commit_entry(dat, req);
142 int nilfs_dat_prepare_end(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
144 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
149 ret = nilfs_dat_prepare_entry(dat, req, 0);
151 WARN_ON(ret == -ENOENT);
155 kaddr = kmap_atomic(req->pr_entry_bh->b_page);
156 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, req->pr_entry_nr,
157 req->pr_entry_bh, kaddr);
158 blocknr = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_blocknr);
159 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
162 ret = nilfs_palloc_prepare_free_entry(dat, req);
164 nilfs_dat_abort_entry(dat, req);
172 void nilfs_dat_commit_end(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req,
175 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
180 kaddr = kmap_atomic(req->pr_entry_bh->b_page);
181 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, req->pr_entry_nr,
182 req->pr_entry_bh, kaddr);
183 end = start = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_start);
185 end = nilfs_mdt_cno(dat);
186 WARN_ON(start > end);
188 entry->de_end = cpu_to_le64(end);
189 blocknr = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_blocknr);
190 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
193 nilfs_dat_commit_free(dat, req);
195 nilfs_dat_commit_entry(dat, req);
198 void nilfs_dat_abort_end(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
200 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
205 kaddr = kmap_atomic(req->pr_entry_bh->b_page);
206 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, req->pr_entry_nr,
207 req->pr_entry_bh, kaddr);
208 start = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_start);
209 blocknr = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_blocknr);
210 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
212 if (start == nilfs_mdt_cno(dat) && blocknr == 0)
213 nilfs_palloc_abort_free_entry(dat, req);
214 nilfs_dat_abort_entry(dat, req);
217 int nilfs_dat_prepare_update(struct inode *dat,
218 struct nilfs_palloc_req *oldreq,
219 struct nilfs_palloc_req *newreq)
223 ret = nilfs_dat_prepare_end(dat, oldreq);
225 ret = nilfs_dat_prepare_alloc(dat, newreq);
227 nilfs_dat_abort_end(dat, oldreq);
232 void nilfs_dat_commit_update(struct inode *dat,
233 struct nilfs_palloc_req *oldreq,
234 struct nilfs_palloc_req *newreq, int dead)
236 nilfs_dat_commit_end(dat, oldreq, dead);
237 nilfs_dat_commit_alloc(dat, newreq);
240 void nilfs_dat_abort_update(struct inode *dat,
241 struct nilfs_palloc_req *oldreq,
242 struct nilfs_palloc_req *newreq)
244 nilfs_dat_abort_end(dat, oldreq);
245 nilfs_dat_abort_alloc(dat, newreq);
249 * nilfs_dat_mark_dirty -
250 * @dat: DAT file inode
251 * @vblocknr: virtual block number
255 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
256 * negative error codes is returned.
260 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
262 int nilfs_dat_mark_dirty(struct inode *dat, __u64 vblocknr)
264 struct nilfs_palloc_req req;
267 req.pr_entry_nr = vblocknr;
268 ret = nilfs_dat_prepare_entry(dat, &req, 0);
270 nilfs_dat_commit_entry(dat, &req);
275 * nilfs_dat_freev - free virtual block numbers
276 * @dat: DAT file inode
277 * @vblocknrs: array of virtual block numbers
278 * @nitems: number of virtual block numbers
280 * Description: nilfs_dat_freev() frees the virtual block numbers specified by
281 * @vblocknrs and @nitems.
283 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
284 * negative error codes is returned.
288 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
290 * %-ENOENT - The virtual block number have not been allocated.
292 int nilfs_dat_freev(struct inode *dat, __u64 *vblocknrs, size_t nitems)
294 return nilfs_palloc_freev(dat, vblocknrs, nitems);
298 * nilfs_dat_move - change a block number
299 * @dat: DAT file inode
300 * @vblocknr: virtual block number
301 * @blocknr: block number
303 * Description: nilfs_dat_move() changes the block number associated with
304 * @vblocknr to @blocknr.
306 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
307 * negative error codes is returned.
311 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
313 int nilfs_dat_move(struct inode *dat, __u64 vblocknr, sector_t blocknr)
315 struct buffer_head *entry_bh;
316 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
320 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block(dat, vblocknr, 0, &entry_bh);
325 * The given disk block number (blocknr) is not yet written to
326 * the device at this point.
328 * To prevent nilfs_dat_translate() from returning the
329 * uncommitted block number, this makes a copy of the entry
330 * buffer and redirects nilfs_dat_translate() to the copy.
332 if (!buffer_nilfs_redirected(entry_bh)) {
333 ret = nilfs_mdt_freeze_buffer(dat, entry_bh);
340 kaddr = kmap_atomic(entry_bh->b_page);
341 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, vblocknr, entry_bh, kaddr);
342 if (unlikely(entry->de_blocknr == cpu_to_le64(0))) {
343 nilfs_crit(dat->i_sb,
344 "%s: invalid vblocknr = %llu, [%llu, %llu)",
345 __func__, (unsigned long long)vblocknr,
346 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(entry->de_start),
347 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(entry->de_end));
348 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
352 WARN_ON(blocknr == 0);
353 entry->de_blocknr = cpu_to_le64(blocknr);
354 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
356 mark_buffer_dirty(entry_bh);
357 nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(dat);
365 * nilfs_dat_translate - translate a virtual block number to a block number
366 * @dat: DAT file inode
367 * @vblocknr: virtual block number
368 * @blocknrp: pointer to a block number
370 * Description: nilfs_dat_translate() maps the virtual block number @vblocknr
371 * to the corresponding block number.
373 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned and the block number associated
374 * with @vblocknr is stored in the place pointed by @blocknrp. On error, one
375 * of the following negative error codes is returned.
379 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
381 * %-ENOENT - A block number associated with @vblocknr does not exist.
383 int nilfs_dat_translate(struct inode *dat, __u64 vblocknr, sector_t *blocknrp)
385 struct buffer_head *entry_bh, *bh;
386 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
391 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block(dat, vblocknr, 0, &entry_bh);
395 if (!nilfs_doing_gc() && buffer_nilfs_redirected(entry_bh)) {
396 bh = nilfs_mdt_get_frozen_buffer(dat, entry_bh);
398 WARN_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
404 kaddr = kmap_atomic(entry_bh->b_page);
405 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, vblocknr, entry_bh, kaddr);
406 blocknr = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_blocknr);
414 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
419 ssize_t nilfs_dat_get_vinfo(struct inode *dat, void *buf, unsigned int visz,
422 struct buffer_head *entry_bh;
423 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
424 struct nilfs_vinfo *vinfo = buf;
427 unsigned long entries_per_block = NILFS_MDT(dat)->mi_entries_per_block;
430 for (i = 0; i < nvi; i += n) {
431 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block(dat, vinfo->vi_vblocknr,
435 kaddr = kmap_atomic(entry_bh->b_page);
436 /* last virtual block number in this block */
437 first = vinfo->vi_vblocknr;
438 do_div(first, entries_per_block);
439 first *= entries_per_block;
440 last = first + entries_per_block - 1;
442 j < nvi && vinfo->vi_vblocknr >= first &&
443 vinfo->vi_vblocknr <= last;
444 j++, n++, vinfo = (void *)vinfo + visz) {
445 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(
446 dat, vinfo->vi_vblocknr, entry_bh, kaddr);
447 vinfo->vi_start = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_start);
448 vinfo->vi_end = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_end);
449 vinfo->vi_blocknr = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_blocknr);
451 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
459 * nilfs_dat_read - read or get dat inode
460 * @sb: super block instance
461 * @entry_size: size of a dat entry
462 * @raw_inode: on-disk dat inode
463 * @inodep: buffer to store the inode
465 int nilfs_dat_read(struct super_block *sb, size_t entry_size,
466 struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode, struct inode **inodep)
468 static struct lock_class_key dat_lock_key;
470 struct nilfs_dat_info *di;
473 if (entry_size > sb->s_blocksize) {
474 nilfs_err(sb, "too large DAT entry size: %zu bytes",
477 } else if (entry_size < NILFS_MIN_DAT_ENTRY_SIZE) {
478 nilfs_err(sb, "too small DAT entry size: %zu bytes",
483 dat = nilfs_iget_locked(sb, NULL, NILFS_DAT_INO);
486 if (!(dat->i_state & I_NEW))
489 err = nilfs_mdt_init(dat, NILFS_MDT_GFP, sizeof(*di));
493 err = nilfs_palloc_init_blockgroup(dat, entry_size);
497 di = NILFS_DAT_I(dat);
498 lockdep_set_class(&di->mi.mi_sem, &dat_lock_key);
499 nilfs_palloc_setup_cache(dat, &di->palloc_cache);
500 err = nilfs_mdt_setup_shadow_map(dat, &di->shadow);
504 err = nilfs_read_inode_common(dat, raw_inode);
508 unlock_new_inode(dat);