GNU Linux-libre 4.19.211-gnu1
[releases.git] / fs / hfsplus / brec.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/brec.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001
6  * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
7  * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
8  *
9  * Handle individual btree records
10  */
11
12 #include "hfsplus_fs.h"
13 #include "hfsplus_raw.h"
14
15 static struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_split(struct hfs_find_data *fd);
16 static int hfs_brec_update_parent(struct hfs_find_data *fd);
17 static int hfs_btree_inc_height(struct hfs_btree *);
18
19 /* Get the length and offset of the given record in the given node */
20 u16 hfs_brec_lenoff(struct hfs_bnode *node, u16 rec, u16 *off)
21 {
22         __be16 retval[2];
23         u16 dataoff;
24
25         dataoff = node->tree->node_size - (rec + 2) * 2;
26         hfs_bnode_read(node, retval, dataoff, 4);
27         *off = be16_to_cpu(retval[1]);
28         return be16_to_cpu(retval[0]) - *off;
29 }
30
31 /* Get the length of the key from a keyed record */
32 u16 hfs_brec_keylen(struct hfs_bnode *node, u16 rec)
33 {
34         u16 retval, recoff;
35
36         if (node->type != HFS_NODE_INDEX && node->type != HFS_NODE_LEAF)
37                 return 0;
38
39         if ((node->type == HFS_NODE_INDEX) &&
40            !(node->tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS) &&
41            (node->tree->cnid != HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID)) {
42                 retval = node->tree->max_key_len + 2;
43         } else {
44                 recoff = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node,
45                         node->tree->node_size - (rec + 1) * 2);
46                 if (!recoff)
47                         return 0;
48                 if (recoff > node->tree->node_size - 2) {
49                         pr_err("recoff %d too large\n", recoff);
50                         return 0;
51                 }
52
53                 retval = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, recoff) + 2;
54                 if (retval > node->tree->max_key_len + 2) {
55                         pr_err("keylen %d too large\n",
56                                 retval);
57                         retval = 0;
58                 }
59         }
60         return retval;
61 }
62
63 int hfs_brec_insert(struct hfs_find_data *fd, void *entry, int entry_len)
64 {
65         struct hfs_btree *tree;
66         struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node;
67         int size, key_len, rec;
68         int data_off, end_off;
69         int idx_rec_off, data_rec_off, end_rec_off;
70         __be32 cnid;
71
72         tree = fd->tree;
73         if (!fd->bnode) {
74                 if (!tree->root)
75                         hfs_btree_inc_height(tree);
76                 node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, tree->leaf_head);
77                 if (IS_ERR(node))
78                         return PTR_ERR(node);
79                 fd->bnode = node;
80                 fd->record = -1;
81         }
82         new_node = NULL;
83         key_len = be16_to_cpu(fd->search_key->key_len) + 2;
84 again:
85         /* new record idx and complete record size */
86         rec = fd->record + 1;
87         size = key_len + entry_len;
88
89         node = fd->bnode;
90         hfs_bnode_dump(node);
91         /* get last offset */
92         end_rec_off = tree->node_size - (node->num_recs + 1) * 2;
93         end_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, end_rec_off);
94         end_rec_off -= 2;
95         hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "insert_rec: %d, %d, %d, %d\n",
96                 rec, size, end_off, end_rec_off);
97         if (size > end_rec_off - end_off) {
98                 if (new_node)
99                         panic("not enough room!\n");
100                 new_node = hfs_bnode_split(fd);
101                 if (IS_ERR(new_node))
102                         return PTR_ERR(new_node);
103                 goto again;
104         }
105         if (node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF) {
106                 tree->leaf_count++;
107                 mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
108         }
109         node->num_recs++;
110         /* write new last offset */
111         hfs_bnode_write_u16(node,
112                 offsetof(struct hfs_bnode_desc, num_recs),
113                 node->num_recs);
114         hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, end_rec_off, end_off + size);
115         data_off = end_off;
116         data_rec_off = end_rec_off + 2;
117         idx_rec_off = tree->node_size - (rec + 1) * 2;
118         if (idx_rec_off == data_rec_off)
119                 goto skip;
120         /* move all following entries */
121         do {
122                 data_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, data_rec_off + 2);
123                 hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, data_rec_off, data_off + size);
124                 data_rec_off += 2;
125         } while (data_rec_off < idx_rec_off);
126
127         /* move data away */
128         hfs_bnode_move(node, data_off + size, data_off,
129                        end_off - data_off);
130
131 skip:
132         hfs_bnode_write(node, fd->search_key, data_off, key_len);
133         hfs_bnode_write(node, entry, data_off + key_len, entry_len);
134         hfs_bnode_dump(node);
135
136         /*
137          * update parent key if we inserted a key
138          * at the start of the node and it is not the new node
139          */
140         if (!rec && new_node != node) {
141                 hfs_bnode_read_key(node, fd->search_key, data_off + size);
142                 hfs_brec_update_parent(fd);
143         }
144
145         if (new_node) {
146                 hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
147                 if (!new_node->parent) {
148                         hfs_btree_inc_height(tree);
149                         new_node->parent = tree->root;
150                 }
151                 fd->bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, new_node->parent);
152
153                 /* create index data entry */
154                 cnid = cpu_to_be32(new_node->this);
155                 entry = &cnid;
156                 entry_len = sizeof(cnid);
157
158                 /* get index key */
159                 hfs_bnode_read_key(new_node, fd->search_key, 14);
160                 __hfs_brec_find(fd->bnode, fd, hfs_find_rec_by_key);
161
162                 hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
163                 new_node = NULL;
164
165                 if ((tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS) ||
166                                 (tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID))
167                         key_len = be16_to_cpu(fd->search_key->key_len) + 2;
168                 else {
169                         fd->search_key->key_len =
170                                 cpu_to_be16(tree->max_key_len);
171                         key_len = tree->max_key_len + 2;
172                 }
173                 goto again;
174         }
175
176         return 0;
177 }
178
179 int hfs_brec_remove(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
180 {
181         struct hfs_btree *tree;
182         struct hfs_bnode *node, *parent;
183         int end_off, rec_off, data_off, size;
184
185         tree = fd->tree;
186         node = fd->bnode;
187 again:
188         rec_off = tree->node_size - (fd->record + 2) * 2;
189         end_off = tree->node_size - (node->num_recs + 1) * 2;
190
191         if (node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF) {
192                 tree->leaf_count--;
193                 mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
194         }
195         hfs_bnode_dump(node);
196         hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "remove_rec: %d, %d\n",
197                 fd->record, fd->keylength + fd->entrylength);
198         if (!--node->num_recs) {
199                 hfs_bnode_unlink(node);
200                 if (!node->parent)
201                         return 0;
202                 parent = hfs_bnode_find(tree, node->parent);
203                 if (IS_ERR(parent))
204                         return PTR_ERR(parent);
205                 hfs_bnode_put(node);
206                 node = fd->bnode = parent;
207
208                 __hfs_brec_find(node, fd, hfs_find_rec_by_key);
209                 goto again;
210         }
211         hfs_bnode_write_u16(node,
212                 offsetof(struct hfs_bnode_desc, num_recs),
213                 node->num_recs);
214
215         if (rec_off == end_off)
216                 goto skip;
217         size = fd->keylength + fd->entrylength;
218
219         do {
220                 data_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, rec_off);
221                 hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, rec_off + 2, data_off - size);
222                 rec_off -= 2;
223         } while (rec_off >= end_off);
224
225         /* fill hole */
226         hfs_bnode_move(node, fd->keyoffset, fd->keyoffset + size,
227                        data_off - fd->keyoffset - size);
228 skip:
229         hfs_bnode_dump(node);
230         if (!fd->record)
231                 hfs_brec_update_parent(fd);
232         return 0;
233 }
234
235 static struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_split(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
236 {
237         struct hfs_btree *tree;
238         struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node, *next_node;
239         struct hfs_bnode_desc node_desc;
240         int num_recs, new_rec_off, new_off, old_rec_off;
241         int data_start, data_end, size;
242
243         tree = fd->tree;
244         node = fd->bnode;
245         new_node = hfs_bmap_alloc(tree);
246         if (IS_ERR(new_node))
247                 return new_node;
248         hfs_bnode_get(node);
249         hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "split_nodes: %d - %d - %d\n",
250                 node->this, new_node->this, node->next);
251         new_node->next = node->next;
252         new_node->prev = node->this;
253         new_node->parent = node->parent;
254         new_node->type = node->type;
255         new_node->height = node->height;
256
257         if (node->next)
258                 next_node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, node->next);
259         else
260                 next_node = NULL;
261
262         if (IS_ERR(next_node)) {
263                 hfs_bnode_put(node);
264                 hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
265                 return next_node;
266         }
267
268         size = tree->node_size / 2 - node->num_recs * 2 - 14;
269         old_rec_off = tree->node_size - 4;
270         num_recs = 1;
271         for (;;) {
272                 data_start = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, old_rec_off);
273                 if (data_start > size)
274                         break;
275                 old_rec_off -= 2;
276                 if (++num_recs < node->num_recs)
277                         continue;
278                 /* panic? */
279                 hfs_bnode_put(node);
280                 hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
281                 if (next_node)
282                         hfs_bnode_put(next_node);
283                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
284         }
285
286         if (fd->record + 1 < num_recs) {
287                 /* new record is in the lower half,
288                  * so leave some more space there
289                  */
290                 old_rec_off += 2;
291                 num_recs--;
292                 data_start = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, old_rec_off);
293         } else {
294                 hfs_bnode_put(node);
295                 hfs_bnode_get(new_node);
296                 fd->bnode = new_node;
297                 fd->record -= num_recs;
298                 fd->keyoffset -= data_start - 14;
299                 fd->entryoffset -= data_start - 14;
300         }
301         new_node->num_recs = node->num_recs - num_recs;
302         node->num_recs = num_recs;
303
304         new_rec_off = tree->node_size - 2;
305         new_off = 14;
306         size = data_start - new_off;
307         num_recs = new_node->num_recs;
308         data_end = data_start;
309         while (num_recs) {
310                 hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, new_rec_off, new_off);
311                 old_rec_off -= 2;
312                 new_rec_off -= 2;
313                 data_end = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, old_rec_off);
314                 new_off = data_end - size;
315                 num_recs--;
316         }
317         hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, new_rec_off, new_off);
318         hfs_bnode_copy(new_node, 14, node, data_start, data_end - data_start);
319
320         /* update new bnode header */
321         node_desc.next = cpu_to_be32(new_node->next);
322         node_desc.prev = cpu_to_be32(new_node->prev);
323         node_desc.type = new_node->type;
324         node_desc.height = new_node->height;
325         node_desc.num_recs = cpu_to_be16(new_node->num_recs);
326         node_desc.reserved = 0;
327         hfs_bnode_write(new_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
328
329         /* update previous bnode header */
330         node->next = new_node->this;
331         hfs_bnode_read(node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
332         node_desc.next = cpu_to_be32(node->next);
333         node_desc.num_recs = cpu_to_be16(node->num_recs);
334         hfs_bnode_write(node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
335
336         /* update next bnode header */
337         if (next_node) {
338                 next_node->prev = new_node->this;
339                 hfs_bnode_read(next_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
340                 node_desc.prev = cpu_to_be32(next_node->prev);
341                 hfs_bnode_write(next_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
342                 hfs_bnode_put(next_node);
343         } else if (node->this == tree->leaf_tail) {
344                 /* if there is no next node, this might be the new tail */
345                 tree->leaf_tail = new_node->this;
346                 mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
347         }
348
349         hfs_bnode_dump(node);
350         hfs_bnode_dump(new_node);
351         hfs_bnode_put(node);
352
353         return new_node;
354 }
355
356 static int hfs_brec_update_parent(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
357 {
358         struct hfs_btree *tree;
359         struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node, *parent;
360         int newkeylen, diff;
361         int rec, rec_off, end_rec_off;
362         int start_off, end_off;
363
364         tree = fd->tree;
365         node = fd->bnode;
366         new_node = NULL;
367         if (!node->parent)
368                 return 0;
369
370 again:
371         parent = hfs_bnode_find(tree, node->parent);
372         if (IS_ERR(parent))
373                 return PTR_ERR(parent);
374         __hfs_brec_find(parent, fd, hfs_find_rec_by_key);
375         if (fd->record < 0)
376                 return -ENOENT;
377         hfs_bnode_dump(parent);
378         rec = fd->record;
379
380         /* size difference between old and new key */
381         if ((tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS) ||
382                                 (tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID))
383                 newkeylen = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, 14) + 2;
384         else
385                 fd->keylength = newkeylen = tree->max_key_len + 2;
386         hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "update_rec: %d, %d, %d\n",
387                 rec, fd->keylength, newkeylen);
388
389         rec_off = tree->node_size - (rec + 2) * 2;
390         end_rec_off = tree->node_size - (parent->num_recs + 1) * 2;
391         diff = newkeylen - fd->keylength;
392         if (!diff)
393                 goto skip;
394         if (diff > 0) {
395                 end_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(parent, end_rec_off);
396                 if (end_rec_off - end_off < diff) {
397
398                         hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "splitting index node\n");
399                         fd->bnode = parent;
400                         new_node = hfs_bnode_split(fd);
401                         if (IS_ERR(new_node))
402                                 return PTR_ERR(new_node);
403                         parent = fd->bnode;
404                         rec = fd->record;
405                         rec_off = tree->node_size - (rec + 2) * 2;
406                         end_rec_off = tree->node_size -
407                                 (parent->num_recs + 1) * 2;
408                 }
409         }
410
411         end_off = start_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(parent, rec_off);
412         hfs_bnode_write_u16(parent, rec_off, start_off + diff);
413         start_off -= 4; /* move previous cnid too */
414
415         while (rec_off > end_rec_off) {
416                 rec_off -= 2;
417                 end_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(parent, rec_off);
418                 hfs_bnode_write_u16(parent, rec_off, end_off + diff);
419         }
420         hfs_bnode_move(parent, start_off + diff, start_off,
421                        end_off - start_off);
422 skip:
423         hfs_bnode_copy(parent, fd->keyoffset, node, 14, newkeylen);
424         hfs_bnode_dump(parent);
425
426         hfs_bnode_put(node);
427         node = parent;
428
429         if (new_node) {
430                 __be32 cnid;
431
432                 if (!new_node->parent) {
433                         hfs_btree_inc_height(tree);
434                         new_node->parent = tree->root;
435                 }
436                 fd->bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, new_node->parent);
437                 /* create index key and entry */
438                 hfs_bnode_read_key(new_node, fd->search_key, 14);
439                 cnid = cpu_to_be32(new_node->this);
440
441                 __hfs_brec_find(fd->bnode, fd, hfs_find_rec_by_key);
442                 hfs_brec_insert(fd, &cnid, sizeof(cnid));
443                 hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
444                 hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
445
446                 if (!rec) {
447                         if (new_node == node)
448                                 goto out;
449                         /* restore search_key */
450                         hfs_bnode_read_key(node, fd->search_key, 14);
451                 }
452                 new_node = NULL;
453         }
454
455         if (!rec && node->parent)
456                 goto again;
457 out:
458         fd->bnode = node;
459         return 0;
460 }
461
462 static int hfs_btree_inc_height(struct hfs_btree *tree)
463 {
464         struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node;
465         struct hfs_bnode_desc node_desc;
466         int key_size, rec;
467         __be32 cnid;
468
469         node = NULL;
470         if (tree->root) {
471                 node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, tree->root);
472                 if (IS_ERR(node))
473                         return PTR_ERR(node);
474         }
475         new_node = hfs_bmap_alloc(tree);
476         if (IS_ERR(new_node)) {
477                 hfs_bnode_put(node);
478                 return PTR_ERR(new_node);
479         }
480
481         tree->root = new_node->this;
482         if (!tree->depth) {
483                 tree->leaf_head = tree->leaf_tail = new_node->this;
484                 new_node->type = HFS_NODE_LEAF;
485                 new_node->num_recs = 0;
486         } else {
487                 new_node->type = HFS_NODE_INDEX;
488                 new_node->num_recs = 1;
489         }
490         new_node->parent = 0;
491         new_node->next = 0;
492         new_node->prev = 0;
493         new_node->height = ++tree->depth;
494
495         node_desc.next = cpu_to_be32(new_node->next);
496         node_desc.prev = cpu_to_be32(new_node->prev);
497         node_desc.type = new_node->type;
498         node_desc.height = new_node->height;
499         node_desc.num_recs = cpu_to_be16(new_node->num_recs);
500         node_desc.reserved = 0;
501         hfs_bnode_write(new_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
502
503         rec = tree->node_size - 2;
504         hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, rec, 14);
505
506         if (node) {
507                 /* insert old root idx into new root */
508                 node->parent = tree->root;
509                 if (node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF ||
510                                 tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS ||
511                                 tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID)
512                         key_size = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, 14) + 2;
513                 else
514                         key_size = tree->max_key_len + 2;
515                 hfs_bnode_copy(new_node, 14, node, 14, key_size);
516
517                 if (!(tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS) &&
518                                 (tree->cnid != HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID)) {
519                         key_size = tree->max_key_len + 2;
520                         hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, 14, tree->max_key_len);
521                 }
522                 cnid = cpu_to_be32(node->this);
523                 hfs_bnode_write(new_node, &cnid, 14 + key_size, 4);
524
525                 rec -= 2;
526                 hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, rec, 14 + key_size + 4);
527
528                 hfs_bnode_put(node);
529         }
530         hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
531         mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
532
533         return 0;
534 }