2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/sort.h>
18 #include <linux/hash.h>
19 #include <linux/jhash.h>
20 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
21 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/wait.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
26 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
27 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
28 #include <linux/kthread.h>
29 #include <linux/freezer.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
32 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33 #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
34 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/percpu.h>
36 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
37 #include <linux/lockref.h>
38 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
51 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
52 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
54 struct gfs2_glock_iter {
55 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */
56 struct rhashtable_iter hti; /* rhashtable iterator */
57 struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */
58 loff_t last_pos; /* last position */
61 typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
63 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
65 static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
66 static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;
67 struct workqueue_struct *gfs2_delete_workqueue;
68 static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
69 static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
70 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
72 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15
73 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE BIT(GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
75 static const struct rhashtable_params ht_parms = {
76 .nelem_hint = GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE * 3 / 4,
77 .key_len = offsetofend(struct lm_lockname, ln_type),
78 .key_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_name),
79 .head_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_node),
82 static struct rhashtable gl_hash_table;
84 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12
85 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS)
86 static wait_queue_head_t glock_wait_table[GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned;
88 struct wait_glock_queue {
89 struct lm_lockname *name;
90 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
93 static int glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode,
96 struct wait_glock_queue *wait_glock =
97 container_of(wait, struct wait_glock_queue, wait);
98 struct lm_lockname *wait_name = wait_glock->name;
99 struct lm_lockname *wake_name = key;
101 if (wake_name->ln_sbd != wait_name->ln_sbd ||
102 wake_name->ln_number != wait_name->ln_number ||
103 wake_name->ln_type != wait_name->ln_type)
105 return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
108 static wait_queue_head_t *glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname *name)
110 u32 hash = jhash2((u32 *)name, ht_parms.key_len / 4, 0);
112 return glock_wait_table + hash_32(hash, GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS);
116 * wake_up_glock - Wake up waiters on a glock
119 static void wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
121 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(&gl->gl_name);
123 if (waitqueue_active(wq))
124 __wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &gl->gl_name);
127 static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
129 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
131 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
132 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gl);
134 kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
135 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
139 void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
141 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
143 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes));
144 rhashtable_remove_fast(&gl_hash_table, &gl->gl_node, ht_parms);
147 call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
148 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
149 wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
153 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
154 * @gl: The glock to hold
158 void gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
160 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
161 lockref_get(&gl->gl_lockref);
165 * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
168 * Returns: 1 if it's ok
171 static int demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
173 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
175 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
177 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
179 if (glops->go_demote_ok)
180 return glops->go_demote_ok(gl);
185 void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
187 if (!(gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
190 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
192 list_del(&gl->gl_lru);
193 list_add_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
195 if (!test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
196 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
197 atomic_inc(&lru_count);
200 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
203 static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
205 if (!(gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
208 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
209 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
210 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
211 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
212 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
214 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
218 * Enqueue the glock on the work queue. Passes one glock reference on to the
221 static void __gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
222 if (!queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay)) {
224 * We are holding the lockref spinlock, and the work was still
225 * queued above. The queued work (glock_work_func) takes that
226 * spinlock before dropping its glock reference(s), so it
227 * cannot have dropped them in the meantime.
229 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < 2);
230 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
234 static void gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
235 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
236 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
237 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
240 static void __gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
242 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
243 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
245 lockref_mark_dead(&gl->gl_lockref);
247 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
248 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
249 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
250 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, mapping && mapping->nrpages);
251 trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
252 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
256 * Cause the glock to be put in work queue context.
258 void gfs2_glock_queue_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
260 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
264 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
265 * @gl: The glock to put
269 void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
271 if (lockref_put_or_lock(&gl->gl_lockref))
274 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
278 * may_grant - check if its ok to grant a new lock
280 * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
282 * Returns: true if its ok to grant the lock
285 static inline int may_grant(const struct gfs2_glock *gl, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
287 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_head = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, const struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
288 if ((gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE ||
289 gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) && gh != gh_head)
291 if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
293 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
295 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
296 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED)
298 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED)
301 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY))
306 static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
308 clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
309 smp_mb__after_atomic();
310 wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
314 * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
318 static void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
320 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
322 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
323 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
325 if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
327 else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
328 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
331 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
332 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
333 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
338 * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
341 * Returns: 1 if there is a blocked holder at the head of the list, or 2
342 * if a type specific operation is underway.
345 static int do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
346 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
347 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
349 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
350 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
354 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
355 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
357 if (may_grant(gl, gh)) {
358 if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders &&
360 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
361 /* FIXME: eliminate this eventually */
362 ret = glops->go_lock(gh);
363 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
368 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
369 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
370 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
373 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
374 trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 1);
375 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
378 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
379 trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 0);
380 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
383 if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders)
392 * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
396 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
398 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
400 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
401 if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
408 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
410 * @new_state the new state
414 static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
418 held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
419 held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
421 if (held1 != held2) {
422 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
424 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
426 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
428 if (held1 && held2 && list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
429 clear_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
431 if (new_state != gl->gl_target)
432 /* shorten our minimum hold time */
433 gl->gl_hold_time = max(gl->gl_hold_time - GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR,
435 gl->gl_state = new_state;
436 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
439 static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
441 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
442 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
443 smp_mb__after_atomic();
444 wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
448 * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
450 * @ret: The status from the DLM
454 static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
456 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
457 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
458 unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
461 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
462 trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
463 state_change(gl, state);
464 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
466 /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
467 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
468 state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
469 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
471 /* Check for state != intended state */
472 if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
473 if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
474 /* move to back of queue and try next entry */
475 if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
476 if ((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) == 0)
477 list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
478 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
479 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
482 /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
483 if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
484 (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
485 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
491 /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
494 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
496 /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
499 do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
501 default: /* Everything else */
502 pr_err("wanted %u got %u\n", gl->gl_target, state);
505 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
509 /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
510 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
511 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
512 if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
513 if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
514 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
515 rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl, gh);
516 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
527 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
529 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
533 * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
534 * @gl: The lock state
535 * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
536 * @target: The target lock state
540 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target)
541 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
542 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
544 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
545 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
546 unsigned int lck_flags = (unsigned int)(gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0);
549 if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)) &&
550 target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
552 lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
554 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
555 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
556 if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
558 set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
559 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
562 set_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
563 if ((gl->gl_req == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) ||
564 (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) ||
565 (lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY|LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
566 clear_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
567 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
570 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
571 glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
572 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
575 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock) {
577 ret = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
578 if (ret == -EINVAL && gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
579 target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
580 test_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
581 finish_xmote(gl, target);
582 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
585 pr_err("lm_lock ret %d\n", ret);
586 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN,
589 } else { /* lock_nolock */
590 finish_xmote(gl, target);
591 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
594 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
598 * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
602 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
604 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
606 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
607 gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
608 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
615 * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
616 * @gl: The glock in question
617 * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
621 static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
622 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
623 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
625 struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
628 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
631 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
633 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
634 gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
635 if (find_first_holder(gl))
639 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
640 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
641 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
643 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
644 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
645 ret = do_promote(gl);
650 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
651 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
652 if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
653 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
655 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
660 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
661 smp_mb__after_atomic();
662 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
663 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
667 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
668 smp_mb__after_atomic();
672 static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
674 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
675 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
677 u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
679 /* If someone's using this glock to create a new dinode, the block must
680 have been freed by another node, then re-used, in which case our
681 iopen callback is too late after the fact. Ignore it. */
682 if (test_bit(GLF_INODE_CREATING, &gl->gl_flags))
685 inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, NULL, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
686 if (inode && !IS_ERR(inode)) {
687 d_prune_aliases(inode);
694 static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
696 unsigned long delay = 0;
697 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
698 unsigned int drop_refs = 1;
700 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) {
701 finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
704 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
705 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
706 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
707 gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
708 unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
710 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
711 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
712 delay = holdtime - now;
715 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
716 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
721 /* Keep one glock reference for the work we requeue. */
723 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_INODE)
725 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
729 * Drop the remaining glock references manually here. (Mind that
730 * __gfs2_glock_queue_work depends on the lockref spinlock begin held
733 gl->gl_lockref.count -= drop_refs;
734 if (!gl->gl_lockref.count) {
735 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
738 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
741 static struct gfs2_glock *find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname *name,
742 struct gfs2_glock *new)
744 struct wait_glock_queue wait;
745 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(name);
746 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
749 init_wait(&wait.wait);
750 wait.wait.func = glock_wake_function;
753 prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
756 gl = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&gl_hash_table,
757 &new->gl_node, ht_parms);
761 gl = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&gl_hash_table,
764 if (gl && !lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
771 finish_wait(wq, &wait.wait);
776 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
777 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
778 * @number: the lock number
779 * @glops: The glock_operations to use
780 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
781 * @glp: the glock is returned here
783 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
788 int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
789 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
790 struct gfs2_glock **glp)
792 struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
793 struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number,
794 .ln_type = glops->go_type,
796 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
797 struct address_space *mapping;
798 struct kmem_cache *cachep;
801 gl = find_insert_glock(&name, NULL);
809 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE)
810 cachep = gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep;
812 cachep = gfs2_glock_cachep;
813 gl = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_NOFS);
817 memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
819 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_LVB) {
820 gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(GFS2_MIN_LVB_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
821 if (!gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr) {
822 kmem_cache_free(cachep, gl);
827 atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
828 gl->gl_node.next = NULL;
831 gl->gl_lockref.count = 1;
832 gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
833 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
834 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
838 /* We use the global stats to estimate the initial per-glock stats */
839 gl->gl_stats = this_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats)->lkstats[glops->go_type];
841 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = 0;
842 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = 0;
843 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
844 gl->gl_object = NULL;
845 gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD;
846 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
847 INIT_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
849 mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
851 mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
852 mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_inode;
854 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
855 mapping->private_data = NULL;
856 mapping->writeback_index = 0;
859 tmp = find_insert_glock(&name, gl);
871 kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
872 kmem_cache_free(cachep, gl);
873 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
874 wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
881 * gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
883 * @state: the state we're requesting
884 * @flags: the modifier flags
885 * @gh: the holder structure
889 void gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, u16 flags,
890 struct gfs2_holder *gh)
892 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
894 gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_;
895 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
896 gh->gh_state = state;
897 gh->gh_flags = flags;
904 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
905 * @state: the state we're requesting
906 * @flags: the modifier flags
907 * @gh: the holder structure
909 * Don't mess with the glock.
913 void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
915 gh->gh_state = state;
916 gh->gh_flags = flags;
918 gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_;
919 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
920 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
924 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
925 * @gh: the holder structure
929 void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
931 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
932 gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
933 gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(gh);
938 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
939 * @gh: the glock holder
941 * Returns: 0 on success
944 int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
946 unsigned long time1 = jiffies;
949 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
950 if (time_after(jiffies, time1 + HZ)) /* have we waited > a second? */
951 /* Lengthen the minimum hold time. */
952 gh->gh_gl->gl_hold_time = min(gh->gh_gl->gl_hold_time +
959 * handle_callback - process a demote request
961 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
963 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
964 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
967 static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
968 unsigned long delay, bool remote)
970 int bit = delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE;
972 set_bit(bit, &gl->gl_flags);
973 if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
974 gl->gl_demote_state = state;
975 gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
976 } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
977 gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
978 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
980 if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
981 gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl, remote);
982 trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl, remote);
985 void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
987 struct va_format vaf;
993 seq_vprintf(seq, fmt, args);
1005 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
1006 * @gh: the holder structure to add
1008 * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
1009 * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
1010 * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
1014 static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1015 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1016 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1018 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1019 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1020 struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
1021 struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
1024 BUG_ON(gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
1025 if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
1028 if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
1029 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
1030 try_futile = !may_grant(gl, gh);
1031 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
1035 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1036 if (unlikely(gh2->gh_owner_pid == gh->gh_owner_pid &&
1037 (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type != LM_TYPE_FLOCK)))
1038 goto trap_recursive;
1040 !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
1042 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
1043 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
1046 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
1048 if (unlikely((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) && !insert_pt))
1049 insert_pt = &gh2->gh_list;
1051 set_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
1052 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
1053 gfs2_glstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1054 gfs2_sbstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1055 if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
1056 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1057 if (unlikely(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY))
1061 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
1063 gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
1064 if (!(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)) {
1065 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1066 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
1067 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1068 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1073 pr_err("original: %pSR\n", (void *)gh2->gh_ip);
1074 pr_err("pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
1075 pr_err("lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1076 gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
1077 pr_err("new: %pSR\n", (void *)gh->gh_ip);
1078 pr_err("pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
1079 pr_err("lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1080 gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
1081 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl);
1086 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
1087 * @gh: the holder structure
1089 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
1091 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
1094 int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1096 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1097 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1100 if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
1103 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags))
1104 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
1106 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1108 if (unlikely((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
1109 test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))) {
1110 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1111 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1112 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1115 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1117 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
1118 error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
1124 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
1127 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
1130 int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1132 return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
1136 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
1137 * @gh: the glock holder
1141 void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1143 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1144 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
1148 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1149 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1150 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1152 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1153 clear_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1154 if (find_first_holder(gl) == NULL) {
1155 if (glops->go_unlock) {
1156 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
1157 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1158 glops->go_unlock(gh);
1159 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1160 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
1162 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1163 !test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1164 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
1167 if (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags) && demote_ok(gl))
1168 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
1170 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
1171 if (unlikely(!fast_path)) {
1172 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1173 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1174 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1175 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE)
1176 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1177 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1179 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1182 void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1184 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1187 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1191 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
1192 * @gh: the holder structure
1196 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1199 gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
1203 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
1204 * @sdp: the filesystem
1205 * @number: the lock number
1206 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
1207 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
1208 * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
1209 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
1214 int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1215 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
1216 unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1218 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1221 error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
1223 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
1231 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
1232 * @arg_a: the first structure
1233 * @arg_b: the second structure
1237 static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
1239 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
1240 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
1241 const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
1242 const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
1244 if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
1246 if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
1248 BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
1253 * nq_m_sync - synchonously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
1254 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1255 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1257 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1258 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1261 static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
1262 struct gfs2_holder **p)
1267 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1270 sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
1272 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
1273 p[x]->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
1275 error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
1278 gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
1287 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
1288 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1289 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1292 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1293 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1296 int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1298 struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
1299 struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
1306 ghs->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
1307 return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
1311 pph = kmalloc_array(num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *),
1317 error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
1326 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
1327 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1328 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1332 void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1335 gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
1338 void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
1340 unsigned long delay = 0;
1341 unsigned long holdtime;
1342 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1344 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1345 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1346 if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1347 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1348 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1349 delay = holdtime - now;
1350 if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags))
1351 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1354 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1355 handle_callback(gl, state, delay, true);
1356 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1357 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1361 * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
1362 * @gl: The glock in question
1364 * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
1365 * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
1366 * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
1368 * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
1371 static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1373 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1375 if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
1377 if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1380 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1381 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
1383 if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
1391 * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
1392 * @gl: Pointer to the glock
1393 * @ret: The return value from the dlm
1395 * The gl_reply field is under the gl_lockref.lock lock so that it is ok
1396 * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
1399 void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
1401 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
1403 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1406 if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_recover_flags))) {
1407 if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
1408 set_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags);
1409 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1414 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1415 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1416 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1417 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1420 static int glock_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
1422 struct gfs2_glock *gla, *glb;
1424 gla = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1425 glb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1427 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number > glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1429 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number < glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1436 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru - Demote a list of glocks
1437 * @list: The list to dispose of
1439 * Disposing of glocks may involve disk accesses, so that here we sort
1440 * the glocks by number (i.e. disk location of the inodes) so that if
1441 * there are any such accesses, they'll be sent in order (mostly).
1443 * Must be called under the lru_lock, but may drop and retake this
1444 * lock. While the lru_lock is dropped, entries may vanish from the
1445 * list, but no new entries will appear on the list (since it is
1449 static void gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head *list)
1450 __releases(&lru_lock)
1451 __acquires(&lru_lock)
1453 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1455 list_sort(NULL, list, glock_cmp);
1457 while(!list_empty(list)) {
1458 gl = list_entry(list->next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1459 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
1460 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
1461 if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)) {
1463 list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
1464 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
1465 atomic_inc(&lru_count);
1468 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1469 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1470 goto add_back_to_lru;
1472 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1474 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1475 WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
1476 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1477 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1478 cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock);
1483 * gfs2_scan_glock_lru - Scan the LRU looking for locks to demote
1484 * @nr: The number of entries to scan
1486 * This function selects the entries on the LRU which are able to
1487 * be demoted, and then kicks off the process by calling
1488 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru() above.
1491 static long gfs2_scan_glock_lru(int nr)
1493 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1498 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
1499 while ((nr-- >= 0) && !list_empty(&lru_list)) {
1500 gl = list_entry(lru_list.next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1502 /* Test for being demotable */
1503 if (!test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1504 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &dispose);
1505 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
1510 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &skipped);
1512 list_splice(&skipped, &lru_list);
1513 if (!list_empty(&dispose))
1514 gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(&dispose);
1515 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
1520 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
1521 struct shrink_control *sc)
1523 if (!(sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
1525 return gfs2_scan_glock_lru(sc->nr_to_scan);
1528 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
1529 struct shrink_control *sc)
1531 return vfs_pressure_ratio(atomic_read(&lru_count));
1534 static struct shrinker glock_shrinker = {
1535 .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
1536 .count_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_count,
1537 .scan_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_scan,
1541 * examine_bucket - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
1542 * @examiner: the function
1543 * @sdp: the filesystem
1544 * @bucket: the bucket
1546 * Note that the function can be called multiple times on the same
1547 * object. So the user must ensure that the function can cope with
1551 static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1553 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1554 struct rhashtable_iter iter;
1556 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &iter);
1559 rhashtable_walk_start(&iter);
1561 while ((gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter)) && !IS_ERR(gl))
1562 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd == sdp &&
1563 lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
1566 rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter);
1567 } while (cond_resched(), gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
1569 rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
1573 * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
1574 * @gl: The glock to thaw
1578 static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1580 if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1584 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1585 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1589 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
1590 * @gl: the glock to look at
1594 static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1596 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
1598 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1599 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1600 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1601 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1602 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1606 * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
1607 * @sdp: The super block
1611 void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1613 glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
1616 static void dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1618 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1619 gfs2_dump_glock(seq, gl);
1620 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1623 static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1625 dump_glock(NULL, gl);
1629 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
1630 * @sdp: the filesystem
1631 * @wait: wait until it's all gone
1633 * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
1636 void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1638 set_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags);
1639 flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1640 glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
1641 flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1642 wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_glock_wait,
1643 atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal) == 0,
1645 glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
1648 void gfs2_glock_finish_truncate(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1650 struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
1653 ret = gfs2_truncatei_resume(ip);
1654 gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, ret == 0);
1656 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1657 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
1659 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1662 static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
1665 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
1669 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
1671 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
1677 static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, u16 flags, unsigned long iflags)
1680 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
1682 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
1684 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
1686 if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
1688 if (flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
1690 if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
1692 if (flags & GL_EXACT)
1694 if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1696 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
1698 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
1700 if (test_bit(HIF_FIRST, &iflags))
1707 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
1708 * @seq: the seq_file struct
1709 * @gh: the glock holder
1713 static void dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1715 struct task_struct *gh_owner = NULL;
1719 if (gh->gh_owner_pid)
1720 gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1721 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
1722 state2str(gh->gh_state),
1723 hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
1725 gh->gh_owner_pid ? (long)pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid) : -1,
1726 gh_owner ? gh_owner->comm : "(ended)",
1731 static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1733 const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags;
1736 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
1738 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
1740 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
1742 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
1744 if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
1746 if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
1748 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
1750 if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, gflags))
1752 if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
1754 if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, gflags))
1756 if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, gflags))
1758 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags))
1762 if (test_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, gflags))
1769 * gfs2_dump_glock - print information about a glock
1770 * @seq: The seq_file struct
1773 * The file format is as follows:
1774 * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
1775 * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
1776 * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
1777 * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
1778 * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
1779 * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
1780 * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
1781 * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
1785 void gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1787 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
1788 unsigned long long dtime;
1789 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1790 char gflags_buf[32];
1792 dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
1793 dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
1794 if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
1796 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "G: s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d v:%d r:%d m:%ld\n",
1797 state2str(gl->gl_state),
1798 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
1799 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
1800 gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
1801 state2str(gl->gl_target),
1802 state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
1803 atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
1804 atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
1805 (int)gl->gl_lockref.count, gl->gl_hold_time);
1807 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list)
1808 dump_holder(seq, gh);
1810 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
1811 glops->go_dump(seq, gl);
1814 static int gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
1816 struct gfs2_glock *gl = iter_ptr;
1818 seq_printf(seq, "G: n:%u/%llx rtt:%llu/%llu rttb:%llu/%llu irt:%llu/%llu dcnt: %llu qcnt: %llu\n",
1819 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
1820 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
1821 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTT],
1822 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR],
1823 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB],
1824 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB],
1825 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRT],
1826 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR],
1827 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT],
1828 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]);
1832 static const char *gfs2_gltype[] = {
1846 static const char *gfs2_stype[] = {
1847 [GFS2_LKS_SRTT] = "srtt",
1848 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR] = "srttvar",
1849 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTB] = "srttb",
1850 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB] = "srttvarb",
1851 [GFS2_LKS_SIRT] = "sirt",
1852 [GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR] = "sirtvar",
1853 [GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = "dlm",
1854 [GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = "queue",
1857 #define GFS2_NR_SBSTATS (ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_gltype) * ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_stype))
1859 static int gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
1861 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = seq->private;
1862 loff_t pos = *(loff_t *)iter_ptr;
1863 unsigned index = pos >> 3;
1864 unsigned subindex = pos & 0x07;
1867 if (index == 0 && subindex != 0)
1870 seq_printf(seq, "%-10s %8s:", gfs2_gltype[index],
1871 (index == 0) ? "cpu": gfs2_stype[subindex]);
1873 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1874 const struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats *lkstats = per_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats, i);
1877 seq_printf(seq, " %15u", i);
1879 seq_printf(seq, " %15llu", (unsigned long long)lkstats->
1880 lkstats[index - 1].stats[subindex]);
1882 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
1886 int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
1890 ret = rhashtable_init(&gl_hash_table, &ht_parms);
1894 glock_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("glock_workqueue", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM |
1895 WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
1896 if (!glock_workqueue) {
1897 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
1900 gfs2_delete_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("delete_workqueue",
1901 WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE,
1903 if (!gfs2_delete_workqueue) {
1904 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1905 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
1909 ret = register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
1911 destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
1912 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1913 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
1917 for (i = 0; i < GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
1918 init_waitqueue_head(glock_wait_table + i);
1923 void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
1925 unregister_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
1926 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
1927 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1928 destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
1931 static void gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi, loff_t n)
1933 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gi->gl;
1938 if (!lockref_put_not_zero(&gl->gl_lockref))
1939 gfs2_glock_queue_put(gl);
1942 gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&gi->hti);
1943 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gl)) {
1944 if (gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) {
1951 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd != gi->sdp)
1954 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
1958 if (__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
1966 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1969 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
1973 * We can either stay where we are, skip to the next hash table
1974 * entry, or start from the beginning.
1976 if (*pos < gi->last_pos) {
1977 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
1978 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
1981 n = *pos - gi->last_pos;
1984 rhashtable_walk_start(&gi->hti);
1986 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, n);
1987 gi->last_pos = *pos;
1991 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
1994 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
1997 gi->last_pos = *pos;
1998 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, 1);
2002 static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2005 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2007 rhashtable_walk_stop(&gi->hti);
2010 static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2012 dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr);
2016 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2019 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2024 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2028 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2033 static void gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2038 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
2039 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2040 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2041 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2042 .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
2045 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glstats_seq_ops = {
2046 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2047 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2048 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2049 .show = gfs2_glstats_seq_show,
2052 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_sbstats_seq_ops = {
2053 .start = gfs2_sbstats_seq_start,
2054 .next = gfs2_sbstats_seq_next,
2055 .stop = gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop,
2056 .show = gfs2_sbstats_seq_show,
2059 #define GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE min(PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, 65536UL)
2061 static int __gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2062 const struct seq_operations *ops)
2064 int ret = seq_open_private(file, ops, sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
2066 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2067 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2069 gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
2070 seq->buf = kmalloc(GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
2072 seq->size = GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE;
2074 * Initially, we are "before" the first hash table entry; the
2075 * first call to rhashtable_walk_next gets us the first entry.
2079 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2084 static int gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2086 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops);
2089 static int gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2091 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2092 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2095 gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl);
2096 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2097 return seq_release_private(inode, file);
2100 static int gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2102 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glstats_seq_ops);
2105 static int gfs2_sbstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2107 int ret = seq_open(file, &gfs2_sbstats_seq_ops);
2109 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2110 seq->private = inode->i_private; /* sdp */
2115 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glocks_fops = {
2116 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2117 .open = gfs2_glocks_open,
2119 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2120 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2123 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glstats_fops = {
2124 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2125 .open = gfs2_glstats_open,
2127 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2128 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2131 static const struct file_operations gfs2_sbstats_fops = {
2132 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2133 .open = gfs2_sbstats_open,
2135 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2136 .release = seq_release,
2139 int gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2141 struct dentry *dent;
2143 dent = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
2144 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2146 sdp->debugfs_dir = dent;
2148 dent = debugfs_create_file("glocks",
2150 sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2152 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2154 sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = dent;
2156 dent = debugfs_create_file("glstats",
2158 sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2159 &gfs2_glstats_fops);
2160 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2162 sdp->debugfs_dentry_glstats = dent;
2164 dent = debugfs_create_file("sbstats",
2166 sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2167 &gfs2_sbstats_fops);
2168 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2170 sdp->debugfs_dentry_sbstats = dent;
2174 gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(sdp);
2175 return dent ? PTR_ERR(dent) : -ENOMEM;
2178 void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2180 if (sdp->debugfs_dir) {
2181 if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks) {
2182 debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks);
2183 sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = NULL;
2185 if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_glstats) {
2186 debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_glstats);
2187 sdp->debugfs_dentry_glstats = NULL;
2189 if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_sbstats) {
2190 debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_sbstats);
2191 sdp->debugfs_dentry_sbstats = NULL;
2193 debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dir);
2194 sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
2198 int gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
2200 gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
2201 if (IS_ERR(gfs2_root))
2202 return PTR_ERR(gfs2_root);
2203 return gfs2_root ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
2206 void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
2208 debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);