1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
4 * 22/11/2000 - Fixed fat_date_unix2dos for dates earlier than 01/01/1980
5 * and date_dos2unix for date==0 by Igor Zhbanov(bsg@uniyar.ac.ru)
6 * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
9 #include <linux/time.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13 #include <linux/blk_types.h>
15 #include "exfat_raw.h"
19 * exfat_fs_error reports a file system problem that might indicate fa data
20 * corruption/inconsistency. Depending on 'errors' mount option the
21 * panic() is called, or error message is printed FAT and nothing is done,
22 * or filesystem is remounted read-only (default behavior).
23 * In case the file system is remounted read-only, it can be made writable
24 * again by remounting it.
26 void __exfat_fs_error(struct super_block *sb, int report, const char *fmt, ...)
28 struct exfat_mount_options *opts = &EXFAT_SB(sb)->options;
36 exfat_err(sb, "error, %pV", &vaf);
40 if (opts->errors == EXFAT_ERRORS_PANIC) {
41 panic("exFAT-fs (%s): fs panic from previous error\n",
43 } else if (opts->errors == EXFAT_ERRORS_RO && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
44 sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
45 exfat_err(sb, "Filesystem has been set read-only");
50 * exfat_msg() - print preformated EXFAT specific messages.
51 * All logs except what uses exfat_fs_error() should be written by exfat_msg()
53 void exfat_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *level, const char *fmt, ...)
61 /* level means KERN_ pacility level */
62 printk("%sexFAT-fs (%s): %pV\n", level, sb->s_id, &vaf);
66 #define SECS_PER_MIN (60)
67 #define TIMEZONE_SEC(x) ((x) * 15 * SECS_PER_MIN)
69 static void exfat_adjust_tz(struct timespec64 *ts, u8 tz_off)
72 ts->tv_sec -= TIMEZONE_SEC(tz_off);
73 else /* 0x40 <= (tz_off & 0x7F) <=0x7F */
74 ts->tv_sec += TIMEZONE_SEC(0x80 - tz_off);
77 static inline int exfat_tz_offset(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi)
79 if (sbi->options.sys_tz)
80 return -sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
81 return sbi->options.time_offset;
84 /* Convert a EXFAT time/date pair to a UNIX date (seconds since 1 1 70). */
85 void exfat_get_entry_time(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec64 *ts,
86 u8 tz, __le16 time, __le16 date, u8 time_cs)
88 u16 t = le16_to_cpu(time);
89 u16 d = le16_to_cpu(date);
91 ts->tv_sec = mktime64(1980 + (d >> 9), d >> 5 & 0x000F, d & 0x001F,
92 t >> 11, (t >> 5) & 0x003F, (t & 0x001F) << 1);
95 /* time_cs field represent 0 ~ 199cs(1990 ms) */
97 ts->tv_sec += time_cs / 100;
98 ts->tv_nsec = (time_cs % 100) * 10 * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
102 if (tz & EXFAT_TZ_VALID)
103 /* Adjust timezone to UTC0. */
104 exfat_adjust_tz(ts, tz & ~EXFAT_TZ_VALID);
106 ts->tv_sec -= exfat_tz_offset(sbi) * SECS_PER_MIN;
109 /* Convert linear UNIX date to a EXFAT time/date pair. */
110 void exfat_set_entry_time(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec64 *ts,
111 u8 *tz, __le16 *time, __le16 *date, u8 *time_cs)
116 time64_to_tm(ts->tv_sec, 0, &tm);
117 t = (tm.tm_hour << 11) | (tm.tm_min << 5) | (tm.tm_sec >> 1);
118 d = ((tm.tm_year - 80) << 9) | ((tm.tm_mon + 1) << 5) | tm.tm_mday;
120 *time = cpu_to_le16(t);
121 *date = cpu_to_le16(d);
123 /* time_cs field represent 0 ~ 199cs(1990 ms) */
125 *time_cs = (tm.tm_sec & 1) * 100 +
126 ts->tv_nsec / (10 * NSEC_PER_MSEC);
129 * Record 00h value for OffsetFromUtc field and 1 value for OffsetValid
130 * to indicate that local time and UTC are the same.
132 *tz = EXFAT_TZ_VALID;
136 * The timestamp for access_time has double seconds granularity.
137 * (There is no 10msIncrement field for access_time unlike create/modify_time)
138 * atime also has only a 2-second resolution.
140 void exfat_truncate_atime(struct timespec64 *ts)
142 ts->tv_sec = round_down(ts->tv_sec, 2);
146 u16 exfat_calc_chksum16(void *data, int len, u16 chksum, int type)
151 for (i = 0; i < len; i++, c++) {
152 if (unlikely(type == CS_DIR_ENTRY && (i == 2 || i == 3)))
154 chksum = ((chksum << 15) | (chksum >> 1)) + *c;
159 u32 exfat_calc_chksum32(void *data, int len, u32 chksum, int type)
164 for (i = 0; i < len; i++, c++) {
165 if (unlikely(type == CS_BOOT_SECTOR &&
166 (i == 106 || i == 107 || i == 112)))
168 chksum = ((chksum << 31) | (chksum >> 1)) + *c;
173 void exfat_update_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, int sync)
175 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
176 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
179 sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
182 int exfat_update_bhs(struct buffer_head **bhs, int nr_bhs, int sync)
186 for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++) {
187 set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[i]);
188 mark_buffer_dirty(bhs[i]);
190 write_dirty_buffer(bhs[i], REQ_SYNC);
193 for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs && sync; i++) {
194 wait_on_buffer(bhs[i]);
195 if (!err && !buffer_uptodate(bhs[i]))
201 void exfat_chain_set(struct exfat_chain *ec, unsigned int dir,
202 unsigned int size, unsigned char flags)
209 void exfat_chain_dup(struct exfat_chain *dup, struct exfat_chain *ec)
211 return exfat_chain_set(dup, ec->dir, ec->size, ec->flags);