1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * KOBIL USB Smart Card Terminal Driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 KOBIL Systems GmbH
6 * Author: Thomas Wahrenbruch
8 * Contact: linuxusb@kobil.de
10 * This program is largely derived from work by the linux-usb group
11 * and associated source files. Please see the usb/serial files for
12 * individual credits and copyrights.
14 * Thanks to Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com) for his help and
17 * Supported readers: USB TWIN, KAAN Standard Plus and SecOVID Reader Plus
18 * (Adapter K), B1 Professional and KAAN Professional (Adapter B)
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/tty.h>
26 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
27 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
31 #include <linux/usb.h>
32 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
33 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
34 #include "kobil_sct.h"
36 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "KOBIL Systems GmbH - http://www.kobil.com"
37 #define DRIVER_DESC "KOBIL USB Smart Card Terminal Driver (experimental)"
39 #define KOBIL_VENDOR_ID 0x0D46
40 #define KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID 0x2011
41 #define KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID 0x2012
42 #define KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID 0x0078
43 #define KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID 0x0081
45 #define KOBIL_TIMEOUT 500
46 #define KOBIL_BUF_LENGTH 300
49 /* Function prototypes */
50 static int kobil_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *probe);
51 static int kobil_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *probe);
52 static int kobil_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port);
53 static void kobil_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
54 static int kobil_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
55 const unsigned char *buf, int count);
56 static int kobil_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
57 static int kobil_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
58 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
59 static int kobil_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty);
60 static int kobil_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
61 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
62 static void kobil_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
63 static void kobil_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
64 static void kobil_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
65 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old);
66 static void kobil_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty);
68 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
69 { USB_DEVICE(KOBIL_VENDOR_ID, KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID) },
70 { USB_DEVICE(KOBIL_VENDOR_ID, KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID) },
71 { USB_DEVICE(KOBIL_VENDOR_ID, KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID) },
72 { USB_DEVICE(KOBIL_VENDOR_ID, KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID) },
73 { } /* Terminating entry */
75 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
77 static struct usb_serial_driver kobil_device = {
82 .description = "KOBIL USB smart card terminal",
85 .num_interrupt_out = 1,
86 .port_probe = kobil_port_probe,
87 .port_remove = kobil_port_remove,
89 .set_termios = kobil_set_termios,
90 .init_termios = kobil_init_termios,
91 .tiocmget = kobil_tiocmget,
92 .tiocmset = kobil_tiocmset,
96 .write_room = kobil_write_room,
97 .read_int_callback = kobil_read_int_callback,
98 .write_int_callback = kobil_write_int_callback,
101 static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
105 struct kobil_private {
106 unsigned char buf[KOBIL_BUF_LENGTH]; /* buffer for the APDU to send */
107 int filled; /* index of the last char in buf */
108 int cur_pos; /* index of the next char to send in buf */
113 static int kobil_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
115 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
116 struct kobil_private *priv;
118 priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kobil_private), GFP_KERNEL);
124 priv->device_type = le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct);
126 switch (priv->device_type) {
127 case KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID:
128 dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "KOBIL B1 PRO / KAAN PRO detected\n");
130 case KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID:
131 dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "KOBIL KAAN Standard Plus / SecOVID Reader Plus detected\n");
133 case KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID:
134 dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "KOBIL USBTWIN detected\n");
136 case KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID:
137 dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "KOBIL KAAN SIM detected\n");
140 usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
146 static int kobil_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
148 struct kobil_private *priv;
150 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
156 static void kobil_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty)
158 /* Default to echo off and other sane device settings */
159 tty->termios.c_lflag = 0;
160 tty->termios.c_iflag &= ~(ISIG | ICANON | ECHO | IEXTEN | XCASE);
161 tty->termios.c_iflag |= IGNBRK | IGNPAR | IXOFF;
162 /* do NOT translate CR to CR-NL (0x0A -> 0x0A 0x0D) */
163 tty->termios.c_oflag &= ~ONLCR;
166 static int kobil_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
168 struct device *dev = &port->dev;
170 struct kobil_private *priv;
171 unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
172 int transfer_buffer_length = 8;
174 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
176 /* allocate memory for transfer buffer */
177 transfer_buffer = kzalloc(transfer_buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
178 if (!transfer_buffer)
181 /* get hardware version */
182 result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
183 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
184 SUSBCRequest_GetMisc,
185 USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN,
186 SUSBCR_MSC_GetHWVersion,
189 transfer_buffer_length,
192 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Send get_HW_version URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result);
194 dev_dbg(dev, "Hardware version: %i.%i.%i\n", transfer_buffer[0],
195 transfer_buffer[1], transfer_buffer[2]);
198 /* get firmware version */
199 result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
200 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
201 SUSBCRequest_GetMisc,
202 USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN,
203 SUSBCR_MSC_GetFWVersion,
206 transfer_buffer_length,
209 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Send get_FW_version URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result);
211 dev_dbg(dev, "Firmware version: %i.%i.%i\n", transfer_buffer[0],
212 transfer_buffer[1], transfer_buffer[2]);
215 if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID ||
216 priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID) {
217 /* Setting Baudrate, Parity and Stopbits */
218 result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
219 usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
220 SUSBCRequest_SetBaudRateParityAndStopBits,
221 USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT,
222 SUSBCR_SBR_9600 | SUSBCR_SPASB_EvenParity |
223 SUSBCR_SPASB_1StopBit,
229 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Send set_baudrate URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result);
231 /* reset all queues */
232 result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
233 usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
235 USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT,
236 SUSBCR_MSC_ResetAllQueues,
242 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Send reset_all_queues URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result);
244 if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID ||
245 priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID ||
246 priv->device_type == KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID) {
247 /* start reading (Adapter B 'cause PNP string) */
248 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
249 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Send read URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result);
252 kfree(transfer_buffer);
257 static void kobil_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
259 /* FIXME: Add rts/dtr methods */
260 usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb);
261 usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
265 static void kobil_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
268 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
269 unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
270 int status = urb->status;
273 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Read int status not zero: %d\n", __func__, status);
277 if (urb->actual_length) {
278 usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, urb->actual_length,
280 tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, data, urb->actual_length);
281 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
284 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
285 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Send read URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result);
289 static void kobil_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
294 static int kobil_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
295 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
300 struct kobil_private *priv;
303 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write request of 0 bytes\n", __func__);
307 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
309 if (count > (KOBIL_BUF_LENGTH - priv->filled)) {
310 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Error: write request bigger than buffer size\n", __func__);
314 /* Copy data to buffer */
315 memcpy(priv->buf + priv->filled, buf, count);
316 usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, count, priv->buf + priv->filled);
317 priv->filled = priv->filled + count;
319 /* only send complete block. TWIN, KAAN SIM and adapter K
320 use the same protocol. */
321 if (((priv->device_type != KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID) && (priv->filled > 2) && (priv->filled >= (priv->buf[1] + 3))) ||
322 ((priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID) && (priv->filled > 3) && (priv->filled >= (priv->buf[2] + 4)))) {
323 /* stop reading (except TWIN and KAAN SIM) */
324 if ((priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID)
325 || (priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID))
326 usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
328 todo = priv->filled - priv->cur_pos;
331 /* max 8 byte in one urb (endpoint size) */
332 length = min(todo, port->interrupt_out_size);
333 /* copy data to transfer buffer */
334 memcpy(port->interrupt_out_buffer,
335 priv->buf + priv->cur_pos, length);
336 port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer_length = length;
338 priv->cur_pos = priv->cur_pos + length;
339 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb,
341 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Send write URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result);
342 todo = priv->filled - priv->cur_pos;
351 /* start reading (except TWIN and KAAN SIM) */
352 if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID ||
353 priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID) {
354 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb,
356 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Send read URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result);
363 static int kobil_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
370 static int kobil_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
372 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
373 struct kobil_private *priv;
375 unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
376 int transfer_buffer_length = 8;
378 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
379 if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID
380 || priv->device_type == KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID) {
381 /* This device doesn't support ioctl calls */
385 /* allocate memory for transfer buffer */
386 transfer_buffer = kzalloc(transfer_buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
387 if (!transfer_buffer)
390 result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
391 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
392 SUSBCRequest_GetStatusLineState,
393 USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN,
397 transfer_buffer_length,
400 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "Send get_status_line_state URB returns: %i\n",
408 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "Statusline: %02x\n", transfer_buffer[0]);
411 if ((transfer_buffer[0] & SUSBCR_GSL_DSR) != 0)
414 kfree(transfer_buffer);
418 static int kobil_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
419 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
421 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
422 struct device *dev = &port->dev;
423 struct kobil_private *priv;
428 /* FIXME: locking ? */
429 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
430 if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID
431 || priv->device_type == KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID) {
432 /* This device doesn't support ioctl calls */
440 if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
442 if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
445 if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID) {
447 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Setting DTR\n", __func__);
449 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Clearing DTR\n", __func__);
450 result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
451 usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
452 SUSBCRequest_SetStatusLinesOrQueues,
453 USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT,
454 ((dtr != 0) ? SUSBCR_SSL_SETDTR : SUSBCR_SSL_CLRDTR),
461 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Setting RTS\n", __func__);
463 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Clearing RTS\n", __func__);
464 result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
465 usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
466 SUSBCRequest_SetStatusLinesOrQueues,
467 USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT,
468 ((rts != 0) ? SUSBCR_SSL_SETRTS : SUSBCR_SSL_CLRRTS),
474 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Send set_status_line URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result);
475 return (result < 0) ? result : 0;
478 static void kobil_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
479 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old)
481 struct kobil_private *priv;
483 unsigned short urb_val = 0;
484 int c_cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
487 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
488 if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID ||
489 priv->device_type == KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID) {
490 /* This device doesn't support ioctl calls */
491 tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, old);
495 speed = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);
498 urb_val = SUSBCR_SBR_1200;
504 urb_val = SUSBCR_SBR_9600;
507 urb_val |= (c_cflag & CSTOPB) ? SUSBCR_SPASB_2StopBits :
508 SUSBCR_SPASB_1StopBit;
509 if (c_cflag & PARENB) {
510 if (c_cflag & PARODD)
511 urb_val |= SUSBCR_SPASB_OddParity;
513 urb_val |= SUSBCR_SPASB_EvenParity;
515 urb_val |= SUSBCR_SPASB_NoParity;
516 tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
517 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, speed, speed);
519 result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
520 usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
521 SUSBCRequest_SetBaudRateParityAndStopBits,
522 USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT,
531 static int kobil_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
532 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
534 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
535 struct kobil_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
538 if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID ||
539 priv->device_type == KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID)
540 /* This device doesn't support ioctl calls */
545 result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
546 usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
548 USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT,
549 SUSBCR_MSC_ResetAllQueues,
557 "%s - Send reset_all_queues (FLUSH) URB returns: %i\n",
559 return (result < 0) ? -EIO: 0;
565 module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
567 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
568 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
569 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");