1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * aspeed-vhub -- Driver for Aspeed SoC "vHub" USB gadget
5 * ep0.c - Endpoint 0 handling
7 * Copyright 2017 IBM Corporation
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/ioport.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
20 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
24 #include <linux/regmap.h>
25 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
29 int ast_vhub_reply(struct ast_vhub_ep *ep, char *ptr, int len)
31 struct usb_request *req = &ep->ep0.req.req;
34 if (WARN_ON(ep->d_idx != 0))
36 if (WARN_ON(!ep->ep0.dir_in))
38 if (WARN_ON(len > AST_VHUB_EP0_MAX_PACKET))
40 if (WARN_ON(req->status == -EINPROGRESS))
49 * Call internal queue directly after dropping the lock. This is
50 * safe to do as the reply is always the last thing done when
51 * processing a SETUP packet, usually as a tail call
53 spin_unlock(&ep->vhub->lock);
54 if (ep->ep.ops->queue(&ep->ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC))
58 spin_lock(&ep->vhub->lock);
62 int __ast_vhub_simple_reply(struct ast_vhub_ep *ep, int len, ...)
70 /* Copy data directly into EP buffer */
71 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
72 buffer[i] = va_arg(args, int);
75 /* req->buf NULL means data is already there */
76 return ast_vhub_reply(ep, NULL, len);
79 void ast_vhub_ep0_handle_setup(struct ast_vhub_ep *ep)
81 struct usb_ctrlrequest crq;
82 enum std_req_rc std_req_rc;
85 if (WARN_ON(ep->d_idx != 0))
89 * Grab the setup packet from the chip and byteswap
92 memcpy_fromio(&crq, ep->ep0.setup, sizeof(crq));
94 EPDBG(ep, "SETUP packet %02x/%02x/%04x/%04x/%04x [%s] st=%d\n",
95 crq.bRequestType, crq.bRequest,
96 le16_to_cpu(crq.wValue),
97 le16_to_cpu(crq.wIndex),
98 le16_to_cpu(crq.wLength),
99 (crq.bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
103 * Check our state, cancel pending requests if needed
105 * Note: Under some circumstances, we can get a new setup
106 * packet while waiting for the stall ack, just accept it.
108 * In any case, a SETUP packet in wrong state should have
109 * reset the HW state machine, so let's just log, nuke
112 if (ep->ep0.state != ep0_state_token &&
113 ep->ep0.state != ep0_state_stall) {
114 EPDBG(ep, "wrong state\n");
115 ast_vhub_nuke(ep, -EIO);
118 /* Calculate next state for EP0 */
119 ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_data;
120 ep->ep0.dir_in = !!(crq.bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN);
122 /* If this is the vHub, we handle requests differently */
123 std_req_rc = std_req_driver;
124 if (ep->dev == NULL) {
125 if ((crq.bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_STANDARD)
126 std_req_rc = ast_vhub_std_hub_request(ep, &crq);
127 else if ((crq.bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_CLASS)
128 std_req_rc = ast_vhub_class_hub_request(ep, &crq);
130 std_req_rc = std_req_stall;
131 } else if ((crq.bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_STANDARD)
132 std_req_rc = ast_vhub_std_dev_request(ep, &crq);
134 /* Act upon result */
136 case std_req_complete:
146 /* Pass request up to the gadget driver */
147 if (WARN_ON(!ep->dev))
149 if (ep->dev->driver) {
150 EPDBG(ep, "forwarding to gadget...\n");
151 spin_unlock(&ep->vhub->lock);
152 rc = ep->dev->driver->setup(&ep->dev->gadget, &crq);
153 spin_lock(&ep->vhub->lock);
154 EPDBG(ep, "driver returned %d\n", rc);
156 EPDBG(ep, "no gadget for request !\n");
162 EPDBG(ep, "stalling\n");
163 writel(VHUB_EP0_CTRL_STALL, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
164 ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_stall;
165 ep->ep0.dir_in = false;
169 EPVDBG(ep, "sending [in] status with no data\n");
170 writel(VHUB_EP0_TX_BUFF_RDY, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
171 ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_status;
172 ep->ep0.dir_in = false;
176 static void ast_vhub_ep0_do_send(struct ast_vhub_ep *ep,
177 struct ast_vhub_req *req)
182 /* If this is a 0-length request, it's the gadget trying to
183 * send a status on our behalf. We take it from here.
185 if (req->req.length == 0)
188 /* Are we done ? Complete request, otherwise wait for next interrupt */
189 if (req->last_desc >= 0) {
190 EPVDBG(ep, "complete send %d/%d\n",
191 req->req.actual, req->req.length);
192 ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_status;
193 writel(VHUB_EP0_RX_BUFF_RDY, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
194 ast_vhub_done(ep, req, 0);
199 * Next chunk cropped to max packet size. Also check if this
202 chunk = req->req.length - req->req.actual;
203 if (chunk > ep->ep.maxpacket)
204 chunk = ep->ep.maxpacket;
205 else if ((chunk < ep->ep.maxpacket) || !req->req.zero)
208 EPVDBG(ep, "send chunk=%d last=%d, req->act=%d mp=%d\n",
209 chunk, req->last_desc, req->req.actual, ep->ep.maxpacket);
212 * Copy data if any (internal requests already have data
215 if (chunk && req->req.buf)
216 memcpy(ep->buf, req->req.buf + req->req.actual, chunk);
218 vhub_dma_workaround(ep->buf);
220 /* Remember chunk size and trigger send */
221 reg = VHUB_EP0_SET_TX_LEN(chunk);
222 writel(reg, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
223 writel(reg | VHUB_EP0_TX_BUFF_RDY, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
224 req->req.actual += chunk;
227 static void ast_vhub_ep0_rx_prime(struct ast_vhub_ep *ep)
229 EPVDBG(ep, "rx prime\n");
231 /* Prime endpoint for receiving data */
232 writel(VHUB_EP0_RX_BUFF_RDY, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
235 static void ast_vhub_ep0_do_receive(struct ast_vhub_ep *ep, struct ast_vhub_req *req,
241 /* We are receiving... grab request */
242 remain = req->req.length - req->req.actual;
244 EPVDBG(ep, "receive got=%d remain=%d\n", len, remain);
246 /* Are we getting more than asked ? */
248 EPDBG(ep, "receiving too much (ovf: %d) !\n",
254 /* Hardware return wrong data len */
255 if (len < ep->ep.maxpacket && len != remain) {
256 EPDBG(ep, "using expected data len instead\n");
260 if (len && req->req.buf)
261 memcpy(req->req.buf + req->req.actual, ep->buf, len);
262 req->req.actual += len;
265 if (len < ep->ep.maxpacket || len == remain) {
266 ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_status;
267 writel(VHUB_EP0_TX_BUFF_RDY, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
268 ast_vhub_done(ep, req, rc);
270 ast_vhub_ep0_rx_prime(ep);
273 void ast_vhub_ep0_handle_ack(struct ast_vhub_ep *ep, bool in_ack)
275 struct ast_vhub_req *req;
276 struct ast_vhub *vhub = ep->vhub;
277 struct device *dev = &vhub->pdev->dev;
281 /* Read EP0 status */
282 stat = readl(ep->ep0.ctlstat);
284 /* Grab current request if any */
285 req = list_first_entry_or_null(&ep->queue, struct ast_vhub_req, queue);
287 EPVDBG(ep, "ACK status=%08x,state=%d is_in=%d in_ack=%d req=%p\n",
288 stat, ep->ep0.state, ep->ep0.dir_in, in_ack, req);
290 switch(ep->ep0.state) {
291 case ep0_state_token:
292 /* There should be no request queued in that state... */
294 dev_warn(dev, "request present while in TOKEN state\n");
295 ast_vhub_nuke(ep, -EINVAL);
297 dev_warn(dev, "ack while in TOKEN state\n");
301 /* Check the state bits corresponding to our direction */
302 if ((ep->ep0.dir_in && (stat & VHUB_EP0_TX_BUFF_RDY)) ||
303 (!ep->ep0.dir_in && (stat & VHUB_EP0_RX_BUFF_RDY)) ||
304 (ep->ep0.dir_in != in_ack)) {
305 /* In that case, ignore interrupt */
306 dev_warn(dev, "irq state mismatch");
310 * We are in data phase and there's no request, something is
314 dev_warn(dev, "data phase, no request\n");
319 /* We have a request, handle data transfers */
321 ast_vhub_ep0_do_send(ep, req);
323 ast_vhub_ep0_do_receive(ep, req, VHUB_EP0_RX_LEN(stat));
325 case ep0_state_status:
326 /* Nuke stale requests */
328 dev_warn(dev, "request present while in STATUS state\n");
329 ast_vhub_nuke(ep, -EINVAL);
333 * If the status phase completes with the wrong ack, stall
334 * the endpoint just in case, to abort whatever the host
337 if (ep->ep0.dir_in == in_ack) {
338 dev_warn(dev, "status direction mismatch\n");
342 case ep0_state_stall:
344 * There shouldn't be any request left, but nuke just in case
345 * otherwise the stale request will block subsequent ones
347 ast_vhub_nuke(ep, -EIO);
351 /* Reset to token state or stall */
353 writel(VHUB_EP0_CTRL_STALL, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
354 ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_stall;
356 ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_token;
359 static int ast_vhub_ep0_queue(struct usb_ep* u_ep, struct usb_request *u_req,
362 struct ast_vhub_req *req = to_ast_req(u_req);
363 struct ast_vhub_ep *ep = to_ast_ep(u_ep);
364 struct ast_vhub *vhub = ep->vhub;
365 struct device *dev = &vhub->pdev->dev;
369 if (!u_req || (!u_req->complete && !req->internal)) {
370 dev_warn(dev, "Bogus EP0 request ! u_req=%p\n", u_req);
372 dev_warn(dev, "complete=%p internal=%d\n",
373 u_req->complete, req->internal);
378 /* Not endpoint 0 ? */
379 if (WARN_ON(ep->d_idx != 0))
382 /* Disabled device */
383 if (ep->dev && !ep->dev->enabled)
386 /* Data, no buffer and not internal ? */
387 if (u_req->length && !u_req->buf && !req->internal) {
388 dev_warn(dev, "Request with no buffer !\n");
392 EPVDBG(ep, "enqueue req @%p\n", req);
393 EPVDBG(ep, " l=%d zero=%d noshort=%d is_in=%d\n",
394 u_req->length, u_req->zero,
395 u_req->short_not_ok, ep->ep0.dir_in);
397 /* Initialize request progress fields */
398 u_req->status = -EINPROGRESS;
403 spin_lock_irqsave(&vhub->lock, flags);
405 /* EP0 can only support a single request at a time */
406 if (!list_empty(&ep->queue) ||
407 ep->ep0.state == ep0_state_token ||
408 ep->ep0.state == ep0_state_stall) {
409 dev_warn(dev, "EP0: Request in wrong state\n");
410 EPVDBG(ep, "EP0: list_empty=%d state=%d\n",
411 list_empty(&ep->queue), ep->ep0.state);
412 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhub->lock, flags);
416 /* Add request to list and kick processing if empty */
417 list_add_tail(&req->queue, &ep->queue);
419 if (ep->ep0.dir_in) {
420 /* IN request, send data */
421 ast_vhub_ep0_do_send(ep, req);
422 } else if (u_req->length == 0) {
423 /* 0-len request, send completion as rx */
424 EPVDBG(ep, "0-length rx completion\n");
425 ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_status;
426 writel(VHUB_EP0_TX_BUFF_RDY, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
427 ast_vhub_done(ep, req, 0);
429 /* OUT request, start receiver */
430 ast_vhub_ep0_rx_prime(ep);
433 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhub->lock, flags);
438 static int ast_vhub_ep0_dequeue(struct usb_ep* u_ep, struct usb_request *u_req)
440 struct ast_vhub_ep *ep = to_ast_ep(u_ep);
441 struct ast_vhub *vhub = ep->vhub;
442 struct ast_vhub_req *req;
446 spin_lock_irqsave(&vhub->lock, flags);
448 /* Only one request can be in the queue */
449 req = list_first_entry_or_null(&ep->queue, struct ast_vhub_req, queue);
452 if (req && u_req == &req->req) {
453 EPVDBG(ep, "dequeue req @%p\n", req);
456 * We don't have to deal with "active" as all
457 * DMAs go to the EP buffers, not the request.
459 ast_vhub_done(ep, req, -ECONNRESET);
461 /* We do stall the EP to clean things up in HW */
462 writel(VHUB_EP0_CTRL_STALL, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
463 ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_status;
464 ep->ep0.dir_in = false;
467 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhub->lock, flags);
472 static const struct usb_ep_ops ast_vhub_ep0_ops = {
473 .queue = ast_vhub_ep0_queue,
474 .dequeue = ast_vhub_ep0_dequeue,
475 .alloc_request = ast_vhub_alloc_request,
476 .free_request = ast_vhub_free_request,
479 void ast_vhub_reset_ep0(struct ast_vhub_dev *dev)
481 struct ast_vhub_ep *ep = &dev->ep0;
483 ast_vhub_nuke(ep, -EIO);
484 ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_token;
488 void ast_vhub_init_ep0(struct ast_vhub *vhub, struct ast_vhub_ep *ep,
489 struct ast_vhub_dev *dev)
491 memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep));
493 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->ep.ep_list);
494 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->queue);
495 ep->ep.ops = &ast_vhub_ep0_ops;
497 ep->ep.caps.type_control = true;
498 usb_ep_set_maxpacket_limit(&ep->ep, AST_VHUB_EP0_MAX_PACKET);
502 ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_token;
503 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->ep0.req.queue);
504 ep->ep0.req.internal = true;
506 /* Small difference between vHub and devices */
508 ep->ep0.ctlstat = dev->regs + AST_VHUB_DEV_EP0_CTRL;
509 ep->ep0.setup = vhub->regs +
510 AST_VHUB_SETUP0 + 8 * (dev->index + 1);
511 ep->buf = vhub->ep0_bufs +
512 AST_VHUB_EP0_MAX_PACKET * (dev->index + 1);
513 ep->buf_dma = vhub->ep0_bufs_dma +
514 AST_VHUB_EP0_MAX_PACKET * (dev->index + 1);
516 ep->ep0.ctlstat = vhub->regs + AST_VHUB_EP0_CTRL;
517 ep->ep0.setup = vhub->regs + AST_VHUB_SETUP0;
518 ep->buf = vhub->ep0_bufs;
519 ep->buf_dma = vhub->ep0_bufs_dma;