1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * V4L2 Capture CSI Subdev for Freescale i.MX5/6 SOC
5 * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Mentor Graphics Inc.
6 * Copyright (C) 2017 Pengutronix, Philipp Zabel <kernel@pengutronix.de>
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
13 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
16 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
17 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
18 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
19 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
21 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
22 #include <video/imx-ipu-v3.h>
23 #include <media/imx.h>
24 #include "imx-media.h"
27 * Min/Max supported width and heights.
29 * We allow planar output, so we have to align width by 16 pixels
30 * to meet IDMAC alignment requirements.
32 * TODO: move this into pad format negotiation, if capture device
33 * has not requested planar formats, we should allow 8 pixel
40 #define W_ALIGN 1 /* multiple of 2 pixels */
41 #define H_ALIGN 1 /* multiple of 2 lines */
42 #define S_ALIGN 1 /* multiple of 2 */
45 * struct csi_skip_desc - CSI frame skipping descriptor
46 * @keep - number of frames kept per max_ratio frames
47 * @max_ratio - width of skip_smfc, written to MAX_RATIO bitfield
48 * @skip_smfc - skip pattern written to the SKIP_SMFC bitfield
50 struct csi_skip_desc {
59 struct v4l2_subdev sd;
60 struct media_pad pad[CSI_NUM_PADS];
61 struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
63 /* the video device at IDMAC output pad */
64 struct imx_media_video_dev *vdev;
65 struct imx_media_fim *fim;
69 /* lock to protect all members below */
72 int active_output_pad;
74 struct ipuv3_channel *idmac_ch;
75 struct ipu_smfc *smfc;
78 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format_mbus[CSI_NUM_PADS];
79 const struct imx_media_pixfmt *cc[CSI_NUM_PADS];
80 struct v4l2_fract frame_interval[CSI_NUM_PADS];
81 struct v4l2_rect crop;
82 struct v4l2_rect compose;
83 const struct csi_skip_desc *skip;
85 /* active vb2 buffers to send to video dev sink */
86 struct imx_media_buffer *active_vb2_buf[2];
87 struct imx_media_dma_buf underrun_buf;
89 int ipu_buf_num; /* ipu double buffer index: 0-1 */
91 /* the sink for the captured frames */
92 struct media_entity *sink;
93 enum ipu_csi_dest dest;
94 /* the source subdev */
95 struct v4l2_subdev *src_sd;
97 /* the mipi virtual channel number at link validate */
100 /* the upstream endpoint CSI is receiving from */
101 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint upstream_ep;
103 spinlock_t irqlock; /* protect eof_irq handler */
104 struct timer_list eof_timeout_timer;
108 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_hdlr;
110 int stream_count; /* streaming counter */
111 u32 frame_sequence; /* frame sequence counter */
112 bool last_eof; /* waiting for last EOF at stream off */
113 bool nfb4eof; /* NFB4EOF encountered during streaming */
114 bool interweave_swap; /* swap top/bottom lines when interweaving */
115 struct completion last_eof_comp;
118 static inline struct csi_priv *sd_to_dev(struct v4l2_subdev *sdev)
120 return container_of(sdev, struct csi_priv, sd);
123 static inline struct csi_priv *notifier_to_dev(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n)
125 return container_of(n, struct csi_priv, notifier);
128 static inline bool is_parallel_bus(struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *ep)
130 return ep->bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY;
133 static inline bool is_parallel_16bit_bus(struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *ep)
135 return is_parallel_bus(ep) && ep->bus.parallel.bus_width >= 16;
139 * Check for conditions that require the IPU to handle the
140 * data internally as generic data, aka passthrough mode:
141 * - raw bayer media bus formats, or
142 * - the CSI is receiving from a 16-bit parallel bus, or
143 * - the CSI is receiving from an 8-bit parallel bus and the incoming
144 * media bus format is other than UYVY8_2X8/YUYV8_2X8.
146 static inline bool requires_passthrough(struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *ep,
147 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt,
148 const struct imx_media_pixfmt *incc)
150 return incc->bayer || is_parallel_16bit_bus(ep) ||
151 (is_parallel_bus(ep) &&
152 infmt->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8 &&
153 infmt->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8);
157 * Parses the fwnode endpoint from the source pad of the entity
158 * connected to this CSI. This will either be the entity directly
159 * upstream from the CSI-2 receiver, directly upstream from the
160 * video mux, or directly upstream from the CSI itself. The endpoint
161 * is needed to determine the bus type and bus config coming into
164 static int csi_get_upstream_endpoint(struct csi_priv *priv,
165 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *ep)
167 struct fwnode_handle *endpoint;
168 struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
169 struct media_pad *pad;
171 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
179 switch (sd->grp_id) {
180 case IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_CSI_MUX:
182 * CSI is connected directly to CSI mux, skip up to
183 * CSI-2 receiver if it is in the path, otherwise stay
186 sd = imx_media_pipeline_subdev(&sd->entity,
187 IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_CSI2,
192 case IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_CSI2:
196 * the source is neither the CSI mux nor the CSI-2 receiver,
197 * get the source pad directly upstream from CSI itself.
203 /* get source pad of entity directly upstream from sd */
204 pad = imx_media_pipeline_pad(&sd->entity, 0, 0, true);
208 endpoint = imx_media_get_pad_fwnode(pad);
209 if (IS_ERR(endpoint))
210 return PTR_ERR(endpoint);
212 v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(endpoint, ep);
214 fwnode_handle_put(endpoint);
219 static void csi_idmac_put_ipu_resources(struct csi_priv *priv)
222 ipu_idmac_put(priv->idmac_ch);
223 priv->idmac_ch = NULL;
226 ipu_smfc_put(priv->smfc);
230 static int csi_idmac_get_ipu_resources(struct csi_priv *priv)
233 struct ipu_smfc *smfc;
234 struct ipuv3_channel *idmac_ch;
236 ch_num = IPUV3_CHANNEL_CSI0 + priv->smfc_id;
238 smfc = ipu_smfc_get(priv->ipu, ch_num);
240 v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "failed to get SMFC\n");
246 idmac_ch = ipu_idmac_get(priv->ipu, ch_num);
247 if (IS_ERR(idmac_ch)) {
248 v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "could not get IDMAC channel %u\n",
250 ret = PTR_ERR(idmac_ch);
253 priv->idmac_ch = idmac_ch;
257 csi_idmac_put_ipu_resources(priv);
261 static void csi_vb2_buf_done(struct csi_priv *priv)
263 struct imx_media_video_dev *vdev = priv->vdev;
264 struct imx_media_buffer *done, *next;
265 struct vb2_buffer *vb;
268 done = priv->active_vb2_buf[priv->ipu_buf_num];
270 done->vbuf.field = vdev->fmt.fmt.pix.field;
271 done->vbuf.sequence = priv->frame_sequence;
272 vb = &done->vbuf.vb2_buf;
273 vb->timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
274 vb2_buffer_done(vb, priv->nfb4eof ?
275 VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR : VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
278 priv->frame_sequence++;
279 priv->nfb4eof = false;
281 /* get next queued buffer */
282 next = imx_media_capture_device_next_buf(vdev);
284 phys = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&next->vbuf.vb2_buf, 0);
285 priv->active_vb2_buf[priv->ipu_buf_num] = next;
287 phys = priv->underrun_buf.phys;
288 priv->active_vb2_buf[priv->ipu_buf_num] = NULL;
291 if (ipu_idmac_buffer_is_ready(priv->idmac_ch, priv->ipu_buf_num))
292 ipu_idmac_clear_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, priv->ipu_buf_num);
294 if (priv->interweave_swap)
295 phys += vdev->fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline;
297 ipu_cpmem_set_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, priv->ipu_buf_num, phys);
300 static irqreturn_t csi_idmac_eof_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
302 struct csi_priv *priv = dev_id;
304 spin_lock(&priv->irqlock);
306 if (priv->last_eof) {
307 complete(&priv->last_eof_comp);
308 priv->last_eof = false;
313 /* call frame interval monitor */
314 imx_media_fim_eof_monitor(priv->fim, ktime_get());
316 csi_vb2_buf_done(priv);
318 /* select new IPU buf */
319 ipu_idmac_select_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, priv->ipu_buf_num);
320 /* toggle IPU double-buffer index */
321 priv->ipu_buf_num ^= 1;
323 /* bump the EOF timeout timer */
324 mod_timer(&priv->eof_timeout_timer,
325 jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(IMX_MEDIA_EOF_TIMEOUT));
328 spin_unlock(&priv->irqlock);
332 static irqreturn_t csi_idmac_nfb4eof_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
334 struct csi_priv *priv = dev_id;
336 spin_lock(&priv->irqlock);
339 * this is not an unrecoverable error, just mark
340 * the next captured frame with vb2 error flag.
342 priv->nfb4eof = true;
344 v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "NFB4EOF\n");
346 spin_unlock(&priv->irqlock);
352 * EOF timeout timer function. This is an unrecoverable condition
353 * without a stream restart.
355 static void csi_idmac_eof_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
357 struct csi_priv *priv = from_timer(priv, t, eof_timeout_timer);
358 struct imx_media_video_dev *vdev = priv->vdev;
360 v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "EOF timeout\n");
362 /* signal a fatal error to capture device */
363 imx_media_capture_device_error(vdev);
366 static void csi_idmac_setup_vb2_buf(struct csi_priv *priv, dma_addr_t *phys)
368 struct imx_media_video_dev *vdev = priv->vdev;
369 struct imx_media_buffer *buf;
372 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
373 buf = imx_media_capture_device_next_buf(vdev);
375 priv->active_vb2_buf[i] = buf;
376 phys[i] = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(
377 &buf->vbuf.vb2_buf, 0);
379 priv->active_vb2_buf[i] = NULL;
380 phys[i] = priv->underrun_buf.phys;
385 static void csi_idmac_unsetup_vb2_buf(struct csi_priv *priv,
386 enum vb2_buffer_state return_status)
388 struct imx_media_buffer *buf;
391 /* return any remaining active frames with return_status */
392 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
393 buf = priv->active_vb2_buf[i];
395 struct vb2_buffer *vb = &buf->vbuf.vb2_buf;
397 vb->timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
398 vb2_buffer_done(vb, return_status);
403 /* init the SMFC IDMAC channel */
404 static int csi_idmac_setup_channel(struct csi_priv *priv)
406 struct imx_media_video_dev *vdev = priv->vdev;
407 const struct imx_media_pixfmt *incc;
408 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt;
409 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *outfmt;
410 bool passthrough, interweave;
411 struct ipu_image image;
412 u32 passthrough_bits;
413 u32 passthrough_cycles;
418 infmt = &priv->format_mbus[CSI_SINK_PAD];
419 incc = priv->cc[CSI_SINK_PAD];
420 outfmt = &priv->format_mbus[CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC];
422 ipu_cpmem_zero(priv->idmac_ch);
424 memset(&image, 0, sizeof(image));
425 image.pix = vdev->fmt.fmt.pix;
426 image.rect = vdev->compose;
428 csi_idmac_setup_vb2_buf(priv, phys);
430 image.phys0 = phys[0];
431 image.phys1 = phys[1];
433 passthrough = requires_passthrough(&priv->upstream_ep, infmt, incc);
434 passthrough_cycles = 1;
437 * If the field type at capture interface is interlaced, and
438 * the output IDMAC pad is sequential, enable interweave at
439 * the IDMAC output channel.
441 interweave = V4L2_FIELD_IS_INTERLACED(image.pix.field) &&
442 V4L2_FIELD_IS_SEQUENTIAL(outfmt->field);
443 priv->interweave_swap = interweave &&
444 image.pix.field == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT;
446 switch (image.pix.pixelformat) {
447 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8:
448 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8:
449 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8:
450 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8:
451 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY:
453 passthrough_bits = 8;
455 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16:
456 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG16:
457 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG16:
458 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB16:
459 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10:
460 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12:
462 passthrough_bits = 16;
464 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420:
465 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420:
466 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
467 burst_size = (image.pix.width & 0x3f) ?
468 ((image.pix.width & 0x1f) ?
469 ((image.pix.width & 0xf) ? 8 : 16) : 32) : 64;
470 passthrough_bits = 16;
472 * Skip writing U and V components to odd rows (but not
473 * when enabling IDMAC interweaving, they are incompatible).
476 ipu_cpmem_skip_odd_chroma_rows(priv->idmac_ch);
478 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
479 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
480 burst_size = (image.pix.width & 0x1f) ?
481 ((image.pix.width & 0xf) ? 8 : 16) : 32;
482 passthrough_bits = 16;
484 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
487 passthrough_bits = 8;
488 passthrough_cycles = incc->cycles;
491 fallthrough; /* non-passthrough RGB565 (CSI-2 bus) */
493 burst_size = (image.pix.width & 0xf) ? 8 : 16;
494 passthrough_bits = 16;
499 if (priv->interweave_swap) {
500 /* start interweave scan at 1st top line (2nd line) */
501 image.phys0 += image.pix.bytesperline;
502 image.phys1 += image.pix.bytesperline;
505 ipu_cpmem_set_resolution(priv->idmac_ch,
506 image.rect.width * passthrough_cycles,
508 ipu_cpmem_set_stride(priv->idmac_ch, image.pix.bytesperline);
509 ipu_cpmem_set_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, 0, image.phys0);
510 ipu_cpmem_set_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, 1, image.phys1);
511 ipu_cpmem_set_format_passthrough(priv->idmac_ch,
514 if (priv->interweave_swap) {
515 /* start interweave scan at 1st top line (2nd line) */
519 ret = ipu_cpmem_set_image(priv->idmac_ch, &image);
524 ipu_cpmem_set_burstsize(priv->idmac_ch, burst_size);
527 * Set the channel for the direct CSI-->memory via SMFC
528 * use-case to very high priority, by enabling the watermark
529 * signal in the SMFC, enabling WM in the channel, and setting
530 * the channel priority to high.
532 * Refer to the i.mx6 rev. D TRM Table 36-8: Calculated priority
535 * The WM's are set very low by intention here to ensure that
536 * the SMFC FIFOs do not overflow.
538 ipu_smfc_set_watermark(priv->smfc, 0x02, 0x01);
539 ipu_cpmem_set_high_priority(priv->idmac_ch);
540 ipu_idmac_enable_watermark(priv->idmac_ch, true);
541 ipu_cpmem_set_axi_id(priv->idmac_ch, 0);
543 burst_size = passthrough ?
544 (burst_size >> 3) - 1 : (burst_size >> 2) - 1;
546 ipu_smfc_set_burstsize(priv->smfc, burst_size);
549 ipu_cpmem_interlaced_scan(priv->idmac_ch,
550 priv->interweave_swap ?
551 -image.pix.bytesperline :
552 image.pix.bytesperline,
553 image.pix.pixelformat);
555 ipu_idmac_set_double_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, true);
560 csi_idmac_unsetup_vb2_buf(priv, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
564 static void csi_idmac_unsetup(struct csi_priv *priv,
565 enum vb2_buffer_state state)
567 ipu_idmac_disable_channel(priv->idmac_ch);
568 ipu_smfc_disable(priv->smfc);
570 csi_idmac_unsetup_vb2_buf(priv, state);
573 static int csi_idmac_setup(struct csi_priv *priv)
577 ret = csi_idmac_setup_channel(priv);
581 ipu_cpmem_dump(priv->idmac_ch);
584 ipu_smfc_enable(priv->smfc);
586 /* set buffers ready */
587 ipu_idmac_select_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, 0);
588 ipu_idmac_select_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, 1);
590 /* enable the channels */
591 ipu_idmac_enable_channel(priv->idmac_ch);
596 static int csi_idmac_start(struct csi_priv *priv)
598 struct imx_media_video_dev *vdev = priv->vdev;
599 struct v4l2_pix_format *outfmt;
602 ret = csi_idmac_get_ipu_resources(priv);
606 ipu_smfc_map_channel(priv->smfc, priv->csi_id, priv->vc_num);
608 outfmt = &vdev->fmt.fmt.pix;
610 ret = imx_media_alloc_dma_buf(priv->dev, &priv->underrun_buf,
615 priv->ipu_buf_num = 0;
617 /* init EOF completion waitq */
618 init_completion(&priv->last_eof_comp);
619 priv->frame_sequence = 0;
620 priv->last_eof = false;
621 priv->nfb4eof = false;
623 ret = csi_idmac_setup(priv);
625 v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "csi_idmac_setup failed: %d\n", ret);
626 goto out_free_dma_buf;
629 priv->nfb4eof_irq = ipu_idmac_channel_irq(priv->ipu,
632 ret = devm_request_irq(priv->dev, priv->nfb4eof_irq,
633 csi_idmac_nfb4eof_interrupt, 0,
634 "imx-smfc-nfb4eof", priv);
637 "Error registering NFB4EOF irq: %d\n", ret);
641 priv->eof_irq = ipu_idmac_channel_irq(priv->ipu, priv->idmac_ch,
644 ret = devm_request_irq(priv->dev, priv->eof_irq,
645 csi_idmac_eof_interrupt, 0,
646 "imx-smfc-eof", priv);
649 "Error registering eof irq: %d\n", ret);
650 goto out_free_nfb4eof_irq;
653 /* start the EOF timeout timer */
654 mod_timer(&priv->eof_timeout_timer,
655 jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(IMX_MEDIA_EOF_TIMEOUT));
659 out_free_nfb4eof_irq:
660 devm_free_irq(priv->dev, priv->nfb4eof_irq, priv);
662 csi_idmac_unsetup(priv, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
664 imx_media_free_dma_buf(priv->dev, &priv->underrun_buf);
666 csi_idmac_put_ipu_resources(priv);
670 static void csi_idmac_wait_last_eof(struct csi_priv *priv)
675 /* mark next EOF interrupt as the last before stream off */
676 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->irqlock, flags);
677 priv->last_eof = true;
678 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->irqlock, flags);
681 * and then wait for interrupt handler to mark completion.
683 ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(
684 &priv->last_eof_comp, msecs_to_jiffies(IMX_MEDIA_EOF_TIMEOUT));
686 v4l2_warn(&priv->sd, "wait last EOF timeout\n");
689 static void csi_idmac_stop(struct csi_priv *priv)
691 devm_free_irq(priv->dev, priv->eof_irq, priv);
692 devm_free_irq(priv->dev, priv->nfb4eof_irq, priv);
694 csi_idmac_unsetup(priv, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
696 imx_media_free_dma_buf(priv->dev, &priv->underrun_buf);
698 /* cancel the EOF timeout timer */
699 del_timer_sync(&priv->eof_timeout_timer);
701 csi_idmac_put_ipu_resources(priv);
704 /* Update the CSI whole sensor and active windows */
705 static int csi_setup(struct csi_priv *priv)
707 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt, *outfmt;
708 const struct imx_media_pixfmt *incc;
709 struct v4l2_mbus_config mbus_cfg;
710 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt if_fmt;
711 struct v4l2_rect crop;
713 infmt = &priv->format_mbus[CSI_SINK_PAD];
714 incc = priv->cc[CSI_SINK_PAD];
715 outfmt = &priv->format_mbus[priv->active_output_pad];
717 /* compose mbus_config from the upstream endpoint */
718 mbus_cfg.type = priv->upstream_ep.bus_type;
719 mbus_cfg.flags = is_parallel_bus(&priv->upstream_ep) ?
720 priv->upstream_ep.bus.parallel.flags :
721 priv->upstream_ep.bus.mipi_csi2.flags;
727 * if cycles is set, we need to handle this over multiple cycles as
730 if (is_parallel_bus(&priv->upstream_ep) && incc->cycles) {
731 if_fmt.width *= incc->cycles;
732 crop.width *= incc->cycles;
735 ipu_csi_set_window(priv->csi, &crop);
737 ipu_csi_set_downsize(priv->csi,
738 priv->crop.width == 2 * priv->compose.width,
739 priv->crop.height == 2 * priv->compose.height);
741 ipu_csi_init_interface(priv->csi, &mbus_cfg, &if_fmt, outfmt);
743 ipu_csi_set_dest(priv->csi, priv->dest);
745 if (priv->dest == IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC)
746 ipu_csi_set_skip_smfc(priv->csi, priv->skip->skip_smfc,
747 priv->skip->max_ratio - 1, 0);
749 ipu_csi_dump(priv->csi);
754 static int csi_start(struct csi_priv *priv)
756 struct v4l2_fract *input_fi, *output_fi;
759 input_fi = &priv->frame_interval[CSI_SINK_PAD];
760 output_fi = &priv->frame_interval[priv->active_output_pad];
763 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(priv->src_sd, video, s_stream, 1);
764 ret = (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) ? ret : 0;
768 /* Skip first few frames from a BT.656 source */
769 if (priv->upstream_ep.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_BT656) {
770 u32 delay_usec, bad_frames = 20;
772 delay_usec = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)USEC_PER_SEC *
773 input_fi->numerator * bad_frames,
774 input_fi->denominator);
776 usleep_range(delay_usec, delay_usec + 1000);
779 if (priv->dest == IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC) {
780 ret = csi_idmac_start(priv);
785 ret = csi_setup(priv);
789 /* start the frame interval monitor */
790 if (priv->fim && priv->dest == IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC) {
791 ret = imx_media_fim_set_stream(priv->fim, output_fi, true);
796 ret = ipu_csi_enable(priv->csi);
798 v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "CSI enable error: %d\n", ret);
805 if (priv->fim && priv->dest == IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC)
806 imx_media_fim_set_stream(priv->fim, NULL, false);
808 if (priv->dest == IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC)
809 csi_idmac_stop(priv);
811 v4l2_subdev_call(priv->src_sd, video, s_stream, 0);
815 static void csi_stop(struct csi_priv *priv)
817 if (priv->dest == IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC)
818 csi_idmac_wait_last_eof(priv);
821 * Disable the CSI asap, after syncing with the last EOF.
822 * Doing so after the IDMA channel is disabled has shown to
823 * create hard system-wide hangs.
825 ipu_csi_disable(priv->csi);
828 v4l2_subdev_call(priv->src_sd, video, s_stream, 0);
830 if (priv->dest == IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC) {
831 csi_idmac_stop(priv);
833 /* stop the frame interval monitor */
835 imx_media_fim_set_stream(priv->fim, NULL, false);
839 static const struct csi_skip_desc csi_skip[12] = {
840 { 1, 1, 0x00 }, /* Keep all frames */
841 { 5, 6, 0x10 }, /* Skip every sixth frame */
842 { 4, 5, 0x08 }, /* Skip every fifth frame */
843 { 3, 4, 0x04 }, /* Skip every fourth frame */
844 { 2, 3, 0x02 }, /* Skip every third frame */
845 { 3, 5, 0x0a }, /* Skip frames 1 and 3 of every 5 */
846 { 1, 2, 0x01 }, /* Skip every second frame */
847 { 2, 5, 0x0b }, /* Keep frames 1 and 4 of every 5 */
848 { 1, 3, 0x03 }, /* Keep one in three frames */
849 { 1, 4, 0x07 }, /* Keep one in four frames */
850 { 1, 5, 0x0f }, /* Keep one in five frames */
851 { 1, 6, 0x1f }, /* Keep one in six frames */
854 static void csi_apply_skip_interval(const struct csi_skip_desc *skip,
855 struct v4l2_fract *interval)
859 interval->numerator *= skip->max_ratio;
860 interval->denominator *= skip->keep;
862 /* Reduce fraction to lowest terms */
863 div = gcd(interval->numerator, interval->denominator);
865 interval->numerator /= div;
866 interval->denominator /= div;
871 * Find the skip pattern to produce the output frame interval closest to the
872 * requested one, for the given input frame interval. Updates the output frame
873 * interval to the exact value.
875 static const struct csi_skip_desc *csi_find_best_skip(struct v4l2_fract *in,
876 struct v4l2_fract *out)
878 const struct csi_skip_desc *skip = &csi_skip[0], *best_skip = skip;
879 u32 min_err = UINT_MAX;
883 /* Default to 1:1 ratio */
884 if (out->numerator == 0 || out->denominator == 0 ||
885 in->numerator == 0 || in->denominator == 0) {
890 want_us = div_u64((u64)USEC_PER_SEC * out->numerator, out->denominator);
892 /* Find the reduction closest to the requested time per frame */
893 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(csi_skip); i++, skip++) {
896 tmp = div_u64((u64)USEC_PER_SEC * in->numerator *
897 skip->max_ratio, in->denominator * skip->keep);
899 err = abs((s64)tmp - want_us);
907 csi_apply_skip_interval(best_skip, out);
913 * V4L2 subdev operations.
916 static int csi_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
917 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
919 struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
921 if (fi->pad >= CSI_NUM_PADS)
924 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
926 fi->interval = priv->frame_interval[fi->pad];
928 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
933 static int csi_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
934 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
936 struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
937 struct v4l2_fract *input_fi;
940 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
942 input_fi = &priv->frame_interval[CSI_SINK_PAD];
946 /* No limits on valid input frame intervals */
947 if (fi->interval.numerator == 0 ||
948 fi->interval.denominator == 0)
949 fi->interval = *input_fi;
950 /* Reset output intervals and frame skipping ratio to 1:1 */
951 priv->frame_interval[CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC] = fi->interval;
952 priv->frame_interval[CSI_SRC_PAD_DIRECT] = fi->interval;
953 priv->skip = &csi_skip[0];
955 case CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC:
957 * frame interval at IDMAC output pad depends on input
958 * interval, modified by frame skipping.
960 priv->skip = csi_find_best_skip(input_fi, &fi->interval);
962 case CSI_SRC_PAD_DIRECT:
964 * frame interval at DIRECT output pad is same as input
967 fi->interval = *input_fi;
974 priv->frame_interval[fi->pad] = fi->interval;
976 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
980 static int csi_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
982 struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
985 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
987 if (!priv->src_sd || !priv->sink) {
993 * enable/disable streaming only if stream_count is
994 * going from 0 to 1 / 1 to 0.
996 if (priv->stream_count != !enable)
1000 dev_dbg(priv->dev, "stream ON\n");
1001 ret = csi_start(priv);
1005 dev_dbg(priv->dev, "stream OFF\n");
1010 priv->stream_count += enable ? 1 : -1;
1011 if (priv->stream_count < 0)
1012 priv->stream_count = 0;
1014 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1018 static int csi_link_setup(struct media_entity *entity,
1019 const struct media_pad *local,
1020 const struct media_pad *remote, u32 flags)
1022 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
1023 struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1024 struct v4l2_subdev *remote_sd;
1027 dev_dbg(priv->dev, "link setup %s -> %s\n", remote->entity->name,
1028 local->entity->name);
1030 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1032 if (local->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK) {
1033 if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity)) {
1038 remote_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity);
1040 if (flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) {
1045 priv->src_sd = remote_sd;
1047 priv->src_sd = NULL;
1053 /* this is a source pad */
1055 if (flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) {
1061 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->ctrl_hdlr);
1062 v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&priv->ctrl_hdlr, 0);
1064 /* do not apply IC burst alignment in csi_try_crop */
1065 priv->active_output_pad = CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC;
1069 /* record which output pad is now active */
1070 priv->active_output_pad = local->index;
1072 /* set CSI destination */
1073 if (local->index == CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC) {
1074 if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_video_device(remote->entity)) {
1080 ret = imx_media_fim_add_controls(priv->fim);
1085 priv->dest = IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC;
1087 if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity)) {
1092 remote_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity);
1093 switch (remote_sd->grp_id) {
1094 case IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_IPU_VDIC:
1095 priv->dest = IPU_CSI_DEST_VDIC;
1097 case IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_IPU_IC_PRP:
1098 priv->dest = IPU_CSI_DEST_IC;
1106 priv->sink = remote->entity;
1108 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1112 static int csi_link_validate(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1113 struct media_link *link,
1114 struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
1115 struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt)
1117 struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1118 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint upstream_ep = { .bus_type = 0 };
1122 ret = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(sd, link,
1123 source_fmt, sink_fmt);
1127 ret = csi_get_upstream_endpoint(priv, &upstream_ep);
1129 v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "failed to find upstream endpoint\n");
1133 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1135 priv->upstream_ep = upstream_ep;
1136 is_csi2 = !is_parallel_bus(&upstream_ep);
1140 * NOTE! It seems the virtual channels from the mipi csi-2
1141 * receiver are used only for routing by the video mux's,
1142 * or for hard-wired routing to the CSI's. Once the stream
1143 * enters the CSI's however, they are treated internally
1144 * in the IPU as virtual channel 0.
1147 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1148 vc_num = imx_media_find_mipi_csi2_channel(&priv->sd.entity);
1151 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1153 ipu_csi_set_mipi_datatype(priv->csi, vc_num,
1154 &priv->format_mbus[CSI_SINK_PAD]);
1157 /* select either parallel or MIPI-CSI2 as input to CSI */
1158 ipu_set_csi_src_mux(priv->ipu, priv->csi_id, is_csi2);
1160 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1164 static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
1165 __csi_get_fmt(struct csi_priv *priv, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1166 unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
1168 if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
1169 return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&priv->sd, cfg, pad);
1171 return &priv->format_mbus[pad];
1174 static struct v4l2_rect *
1175 __csi_get_crop(struct csi_priv *priv, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1176 enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
1178 if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
1179 return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&priv->sd, cfg, CSI_SINK_PAD);
1184 static struct v4l2_rect *
1185 __csi_get_compose(struct csi_priv *priv, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1186 enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
1188 if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
1189 return v4l2_subdev_get_try_compose(&priv->sd, cfg,
1192 return &priv->compose;
1195 static void csi_try_crop(struct csi_priv *priv,
1196 struct v4l2_rect *crop,
1197 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1198 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt,
1199 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *upstream_ep)
1203 crop->width = min_t(__u32, infmt->width, crop->width);
1204 if (crop->left + crop->width > infmt->width)
1205 crop->left = infmt->width - crop->width;
1206 /* adjust crop left/width to h/w alignment restrictions */
1208 if (priv->active_output_pad == CSI_SRC_PAD_DIRECT)
1209 crop->width &= ~0x7; /* multiple of 8 pixels (IC burst) */
1211 crop->width &= ~0x1; /* multiple of 2 pixels */
1213 in_height = infmt->height;
1214 if (infmt->field == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE)
1218 * FIXME: not sure why yet, but on interlaced bt.656,
1219 * changing the vertical cropping causes loss of vertical
1220 * sync, so fix it to NTSC/PAL active lines. NTSC contains
1221 * 2 extra lines of active video that need to be cropped.
1223 if (upstream_ep->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_BT656 &&
1224 (V4L2_FIELD_HAS_BOTH(infmt->field) ||
1225 infmt->field == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE)) {
1226 crop->height = in_height;
1227 crop->top = (in_height == 480) ? 2 : 0;
1229 crop->height = min_t(__u32, in_height, crop->height);
1230 if (crop->top + crop->height > in_height)
1231 crop->top = in_height - crop->height;
1235 static int csi_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1236 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1237 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1239 struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1240 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint upstream_ep = { .bus_type = 0 };
1241 const struct imx_media_pixfmt *incc;
1242 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt;
1245 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1247 infmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, cfg, CSI_SINK_PAD, code->which);
1248 incc = imx_media_find_mbus_format(infmt->code, PIXFMT_SEL_ANY);
1250 switch (code->pad) {
1252 ret = imx_media_enum_mbus_formats(&code->code, code->index,
1255 case CSI_SRC_PAD_DIRECT:
1256 case CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC:
1257 ret = csi_get_upstream_endpoint(priv, &upstream_ep);
1259 v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "failed to find upstream endpoint\n");
1263 if (requires_passthrough(&upstream_ep, infmt, incc)) {
1264 if (code->index != 0) {
1268 code->code = infmt->code;
1270 enum imx_pixfmt_sel fmt_sel =
1271 (incc->cs == IPUV3_COLORSPACE_YUV) ?
1272 PIXFMT_SEL_YUV : PIXFMT_SEL_RGB;
1274 ret = imx_media_enum_ipu_formats(&code->code,
1284 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1288 static int csi_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1289 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1290 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
1292 struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1293 struct v4l2_rect *crop;
1296 if (fse->pad >= CSI_NUM_PADS ||
1297 fse->index > (fse->pad == CSI_SINK_PAD ? 0 : 3))
1300 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1302 if (fse->pad == CSI_SINK_PAD) {
1303 fse->min_width = MIN_W;
1304 fse->max_width = MAX_W;
1305 fse->min_height = MIN_H;
1306 fse->max_height = MAX_H;
1308 crop = __csi_get_crop(priv, cfg, fse->which);
1310 fse->min_width = fse->index & 1 ?
1311 crop->width / 2 : crop->width;
1312 fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
1313 fse->min_height = fse->index & 2 ?
1314 crop->height / 2 : crop->height;
1315 fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
1318 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1322 static int csi_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1323 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1324 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
1326 struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1327 struct v4l2_fract *input_fi;
1328 struct v4l2_rect *crop;
1331 if (fie->pad >= CSI_NUM_PADS ||
1332 fie->index >= (fie->pad != CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC ?
1333 1 : ARRAY_SIZE(csi_skip)))
1336 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1338 input_fi = &priv->frame_interval[CSI_SINK_PAD];
1339 crop = __csi_get_crop(priv, cfg, fie->which);
1341 if ((fie->width != crop->width && fie->width != crop->width / 2) ||
1342 (fie->height != crop->height && fie->height != crop->height / 2)) {
1347 fie->interval = *input_fi;
1349 if (fie->pad == CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC)
1350 csi_apply_skip_interval(&csi_skip[fie->index],
1354 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1358 static int csi_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1359 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1360 struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat)
1362 struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1363 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
1366 if (sdformat->pad >= CSI_NUM_PADS)
1369 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1371 fmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, cfg, sdformat->pad, sdformat->which);
1377 sdformat->format = *fmt;
1379 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1383 static void csi_try_field(struct csi_priv *priv,
1384 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1385 struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat)
1387 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt =
1388 __csi_get_fmt(priv, cfg, CSI_SINK_PAD, sdformat->which);
1391 * no restrictions on sink pad field type except must
1394 if (sdformat->pad == CSI_SINK_PAD) {
1395 if (sdformat->format.field == V4L2_FIELD_ANY)
1396 sdformat->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1400 switch (infmt->field) {
1401 case V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB:
1402 case V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT:
1404 * If the user requests sequential at the source pad,
1405 * allow it (along with possibly inverting field order).
1406 * Otherwise passthrough the field type.
1408 if (!V4L2_FIELD_IS_SEQUENTIAL(sdformat->format.field))
1409 sdformat->format.field = infmt->field;
1411 case V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE:
1413 * This driver does not support alternate field mode, and
1414 * the CSI captures a whole frame, so the CSI never presents
1415 * alternate mode at its source pads. If user has not
1416 * already requested sequential, translate ALTERNATE at
1417 * sink pad to SEQ_TB or SEQ_BT at the source pad depending
1418 * on input height (assume NTSC BT order if 480 total active
1419 * frame lines, otherwise PAL TB order).
1421 if (!V4L2_FIELD_IS_SEQUENTIAL(sdformat->format.field))
1422 sdformat->format.field = (infmt->height == 480 / 2) ?
1423 V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT : V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB;
1426 /* Passthrough for all other input field types */
1427 sdformat->format.field = infmt->field;
1432 static void csi_try_fmt(struct csi_priv *priv,
1433 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *upstream_ep,
1434 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1435 struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat,
1436 struct v4l2_rect *crop,
1437 struct v4l2_rect *compose,
1438 const struct imx_media_pixfmt **cc)
1440 const struct imx_media_pixfmt *incc;
1441 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt;
1444 infmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, cfg, CSI_SINK_PAD, sdformat->which);
1446 switch (sdformat->pad) {
1447 case CSI_SRC_PAD_DIRECT:
1448 case CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC:
1449 incc = imx_media_find_mbus_format(infmt->code, PIXFMT_SEL_ANY);
1451 sdformat->format.width = compose->width;
1452 sdformat->format.height = compose->height;
1454 if (requires_passthrough(upstream_ep, infmt, incc)) {
1455 sdformat->format.code = infmt->code;
1458 enum imx_pixfmt_sel fmt_sel =
1459 (incc->cs == IPUV3_COLORSPACE_YUV) ?
1460 PIXFMT_SEL_YUV : PIXFMT_SEL_RGB;
1462 *cc = imx_media_find_ipu_format(sdformat->format.code,
1465 imx_media_enum_ipu_formats(&code, 0, fmt_sel);
1466 *cc = imx_media_find_ipu_format(code, fmt_sel);
1467 sdformat->format.code = (*cc)->codes[0];
1471 csi_try_field(priv, cfg, sdformat);
1473 /* propagate colorimetry from sink */
1474 sdformat->format.colorspace = infmt->colorspace;
1475 sdformat->format.xfer_func = infmt->xfer_func;
1476 sdformat->format.quantization = infmt->quantization;
1477 sdformat->format.ycbcr_enc = infmt->ycbcr_enc;
1481 v4l_bound_align_image(&sdformat->format.width, MIN_W, MAX_W,
1482 W_ALIGN, &sdformat->format.height,
1483 MIN_H, MAX_H, H_ALIGN, S_ALIGN);
1485 *cc = imx_media_find_mbus_format(sdformat->format.code,
1488 imx_media_enum_mbus_formats(&code, 0,
1489 PIXFMT_SEL_YUV_RGB);
1490 *cc = imx_media_find_mbus_format(code,
1491 PIXFMT_SEL_YUV_RGB);
1492 sdformat->format.code = (*cc)->codes[0];
1495 csi_try_field(priv, cfg, sdformat);
1497 /* Reset crop and compose rectangles */
1500 crop->width = sdformat->format.width;
1501 crop->height = sdformat->format.height;
1502 if (sdformat->format.field == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE)
1504 csi_try_crop(priv, crop, cfg, &sdformat->format, upstream_ep);
1507 compose->width = crop->width;
1508 compose->height = crop->height;
1513 imx_media_try_colorimetry(&sdformat->format,
1514 priv->active_output_pad == CSI_SRC_PAD_DIRECT);
1517 static int csi_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1518 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1519 struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat)
1521 struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1522 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint upstream_ep = { .bus_type = 0 };
1523 const struct imx_media_pixfmt *cc;
1524 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
1525 struct v4l2_rect *crop, *compose;
1528 if (sdformat->pad >= CSI_NUM_PADS)
1531 ret = csi_get_upstream_endpoint(priv, &upstream_ep);
1533 v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "failed to find upstream endpoint\n");
1537 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1539 if (priv->stream_count > 0) {
1544 crop = __csi_get_crop(priv, cfg, sdformat->which);
1545 compose = __csi_get_compose(priv, cfg, sdformat->which);
1547 csi_try_fmt(priv, &upstream_ep, cfg, sdformat, crop, compose, &cc);
1549 fmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, cfg, sdformat->pad, sdformat->which);
1550 *fmt = sdformat->format;
1552 if (sdformat->pad == CSI_SINK_PAD) {
1555 /* propagate format to source pads */
1556 for (pad = CSI_SINK_PAD + 1; pad < CSI_NUM_PADS; pad++) {
1557 const struct imx_media_pixfmt *outcc;
1558 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *outfmt;
1559 struct v4l2_subdev_format format;
1562 format.which = sdformat->which;
1563 format.format = sdformat->format;
1564 csi_try_fmt(priv, &upstream_ep, cfg, &format,
1565 NULL, compose, &outcc);
1567 outfmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, cfg, pad, sdformat->which);
1568 *outfmt = format.format;
1570 if (sdformat->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
1571 priv->cc[pad] = outcc;
1575 if (sdformat->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
1576 priv->cc[sdformat->pad] = cc;
1579 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1583 static int csi_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1584 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1585 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1587 struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1588 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt;
1589 struct v4l2_rect *crop, *compose;
1592 if (sel->pad != CSI_SINK_PAD)
1595 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1597 infmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, cfg, CSI_SINK_PAD, sel->which);
1598 crop = __csi_get_crop(priv, cfg, sel->which);
1599 compose = __csi_get_compose(priv, cfg, sel->which);
1601 switch (sel->target) {
1602 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
1605 sel->r.width = infmt->width;
1606 sel->r.height = infmt->height;
1607 if (infmt->field == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE)
1610 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
1613 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS:
1616 sel->r.width = crop->width;
1617 sel->r.height = crop->height;
1619 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE:
1626 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1630 static int csi_set_scale(u32 *compose, u32 crop, u32 flags)
1632 if ((flags & (V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE | V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE)) ==
1633 (V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE | V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE) &&
1634 *compose != crop && *compose != crop / 2)
1637 if (*compose <= crop / 2 ||
1638 (*compose < crop * 3 / 4 && !(flags & V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE)) ||
1639 (*compose < crop && (flags & V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE)))
1640 *compose = crop / 2;
1647 static int csi_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1648 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1649 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1651 struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1652 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint upstream_ep = { .bus_type = 0 };
1653 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt;
1654 struct v4l2_rect *crop, *compose;
1657 if (sel->pad != CSI_SINK_PAD)
1660 ret = csi_get_upstream_endpoint(priv, &upstream_ep);
1662 v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "failed to find upstream endpoint\n");
1666 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1668 if (priv->stream_count > 0) {
1673 infmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, cfg, CSI_SINK_PAD, sel->which);
1674 crop = __csi_get_crop(priv, cfg, sel->which);
1675 compose = __csi_get_compose(priv, cfg, sel->which);
1677 switch (sel->target) {
1678 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
1680 * Modifying the crop rectangle always changes the format on
1681 * the source pads. If the KEEP_CONFIG flag is set, just return
1682 * the current crop rectangle.
1684 if (sel->flags & V4L2_SEL_FLAG_KEEP_CONFIG) {
1685 sel->r = priv->crop;
1686 if (sel->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
1691 csi_try_crop(priv, &sel->r, cfg, infmt, &upstream_ep);
1695 /* Reset scaling to 1:1 */
1696 compose->width = crop->width;
1697 compose->height = crop->height;
1699 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE:
1701 * Modifying the compose rectangle always changes the format on
1702 * the source pads. If the KEEP_CONFIG flag is set, just return
1703 * the current compose rectangle.
1705 if (sel->flags & V4L2_SEL_FLAG_KEEP_CONFIG) {
1706 sel->r = priv->compose;
1707 if (sel->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
1714 ret = csi_set_scale(&sel->r.width, crop->width, sel->flags);
1717 ret = csi_set_scale(&sel->r.height, crop->height, sel->flags);
1728 /* Reset source pads to sink compose rectangle */
1729 for (pad = CSI_SINK_PAD + 1; pad < CSI_NUM_PADS; pad++) {
1730 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *outfmt;
1732 outfmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, cfg, pad, sel->which);
1733 outfmt->width = compose->width;
1734 outfmt->height = compose->height;
1738 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1742 static int csi_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
1743 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
1745 if (sub->type != V4L2_EVENT_IMX_FRAME_INTERVAL_ERROR)
1750 return v4l2_event_subscribe(fh, sub, 0, NULL);
1753 static int csi_unsubscribe_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
1754 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
1756 return v4l2_event_unsubscribe(fh, sub);
1759 static int csi_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1761 struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1762 struct ipu_csi *csi;
1766 /* get handle to IPU CSI */
1767 csi = ipu_csi_get(priv->ipu, priv->csi_id);
1769 v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "failed to get CSI%d\n", priv->csi_id);
1770 return PTR_ERR(csi);
1774 for (i = 0; i < CSI_NUM_PADS; i++) {
1776 if (i != CSI_SINK_PAD)
1777 imx_media_enum_ipu_formats(&code, 0, PIXFMT_SEL_YUV);
1779 /* set a default mbus format */
1780 ret = imx_media_init_mbus_fmt(&priv->format_mbus[i],
1781 640, 480, code, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
1786 /* init default frame interval */
1787 priv->frame_interval[i].numerator = 1;
1788 priv->frame_interval[i].denominator = 30;
1791 /* disable frame skipping */
1792 priv->skip = &csi_skip[0];
1794 /* init default crop and compose rectangle sizes */
1795 priv->crop.width = 640;
1796 priv->crop.height = 480;
1797 priv->compose.width = 640;
1798 priv->compose.height = 480;
1800 priv->fim = imx_media_fim_init(&priv->sd);
1801 if (IS_ERR(priv->fim)) {
1802 ret = PTR_ERR(priv->fim);
1806 priv->vdev = imx_media_capture_device_init(priv->sd.dev,
1809 if (IS_ERR(priv->vdev)) {
1810 ret = PTR_ERR(priv->vdev);
1814 ret = imx_media_capture_device_register(priv->vdev);
1821 imx_media_capture_device_remove(priv->vdev);
1824 imx_media_fim_free(priv->fim);
1826 ipu_csi_put(priv->csi);
1830 static void csi_unregistered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1832 struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1834 imx_media_capture_device_unregister(priv->vdev);
1835 imx_media_capture_device_remove(priv->vdev);
1838 imx_media_fim_free(priv->fim);
1841 ipu_csi_put(priv->csi);
1845 * The CSI has only one fwnode endpoint, at the sink pad. Verify the
1846 * endpoint belongs to us, and return CSI_SINK_PAD.
1848 static int csi_get_fwnode_pad(struct media_entity *entity,
1849 struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint)
1851 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
1852 struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1853 struct fwnode_handle *csi_port = dev_fwnode(priv->dev);
1854 struct fwnode_handle *csi_ep;
1857 csi_ep = fwnode_get_next_child_node(csi_port, NULL);
1859 ret = endpoint->local_fwnode == csi_ep ? CSI_SINK_PAD : -ENXIO;
1861 fwnode_handle_put(csi_ep);
1866 static const struct media_entity_operations csi_entity_ops = {
1867 .link_setup = csi_link_setup,
1868 .link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
1869 .get_fwnode_pad = csi_get_fwnode_pad,
1872 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops csi_core_ops = {
1873 .subscribe_event = csi_subscribe_event,
1874 .unsubscribe_event = csi_unsubscribe_event,
1877 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops csi_video_ops = {
1878 .g_frame_interval = csi_g_frame_interval,
1879 .s_frame_interval = csi_s_frame_interval,
1880 .s_stream = csi_s_stream,
1883 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops csi_pad_ops = {
1884 .init_cfg = imx_media_init_cfg,
1885 .enum_mbus_code = csi_enum_mbus_code,
1886 .enum_frame_size = csi_enum_frame_size,
1887 .enum_frame_interval = csi_enum_frame_interval,
1888 .get_fmt = csi_get_fmt,
1889 .set_fmt = csi_set_fmt,
1890 .get_selection = csi_get_selection,
1891 .set_selection = csi_set_selection,
1892 .link_validate = csi_link_validate,
1895 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops csi_subdev_ops = {
1896 .core = &csi_core_ops,
1897 .video = &csi_video_ops,
1898 .pad = &csi_pad_ops,
1901 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops csi_internal_ops = {
1902 .registered = csi_registered,
1903 .unregistered = csi_unregistered,
1906 static int imx_csi_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
1907 struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1908 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
1910 struct csi_priv *priv = notifier_to_dev(notifier);
1911 struct media_pad *sink = &priv->sd.entity.pads[CSI_SINK_PAD];
1914 * If the subdev is a video mux, it must be one of the CSI
1915 * muxes. Mark it as such via its group id.
1917 if (sd->entity.function == MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_MUX)
1918 sd->grp_id = IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_CSI_MUX;
1920 return v4l2_create_fwnode_links_to_pad(sd, sink);
1923 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations csi_notify_ops = {
1924 .bound = imx_csi_notify_bound,
1927 static int imx_csi_async_register(struct csi_priv *priv)
1929 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd = NULL;
1930 struct fwnode_handle *ep;
1934 v4l2_async_notifier_init(&priv->notifier);
1936 /* get this CSI's port id */
1937 ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(dev_fwnode(priv->dev), "reg", &port);
1941 ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(priv->dev->parent),
1943 FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT);
1945 asd = v4l2_async_notifier_add_fwnode_remote_subdev(
1946 &priv->notifier, ep, sizeof(*asd));
1948 fwnode_handle_put(ep);
1952 /* OK if asd already exists */
1958 priv->notifier.ops = &csi_notify_ops;
1960 ret = v4l2_async_subdev_notifier_register(&priv->sd,
1965 return v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv->sd);
1968 static int imx_csi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1970 struct ipu_client_platformdata *pdata;
1971 struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
1972 struct csi_priv *priv;
1975 priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1979 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &priv->sd);
1980 priv->dev = &pdev->dev;
1982 ret = dma_set_coherent_mask(priv->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1986 /* get parent IPU */
1987 priv->ipu = dev_get_drvdata(priv->dev->parent);
1989 /* get our CSI id */
1990 pdata = priv->dev->platform_data;
1991 priv->csi_id = pdata->csi;
1992 priv->smfc_id = (priv->csi_id == 0) ? 0 : 2;
1994 priv->active_output_pad = CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC;
1996 timer_setup(&priv->eof_timeout_timer, csi_idmac_eof_timeout, 0);
1997 spin_lock_init(&priv->irqlock);
1999 v4l2_subdev_init(&priv->sd, &csi_subdev_ops);
2000 v4l2_set_subdevdata(&priv->sd, priv);
2001 priv->sd.internal_ops = &csi_internal_ops;
2002 priv->sd.entity.ops = &csi_entity_ops;
2003 priv->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_PIXEL_FORMATTER;
2004 priv->sd.dev = &pdev->dev;
2005 priv->sd.fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(pdata->of_node);
2006 priv->sd.owner = THIS_MODULE;
2007 priv->sd.flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
2008 priv->sd.grp_id = priv->csi_id ?
2009 IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_IPU_CSI1 : IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_IPU_CSI0;
2010 imx_media_grp_id_to_sd_name(priv->sd.name, sizeof(priv->sd.name),
2011 priv->sd.grp_id, ipu_get_num(priv->ipu));
2013 for (i = 0; i < CSI_NUM_PADS; i++)
2014 priv->pad[i].flags = (i == CSI_SINK_PAD) ?
2015 MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK : MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
2017 ret = media_entity_pads_init(&priv->sd.entity, CSI_NUM_PADS,
2022 mutex_init(&priv->lock);
2024 v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&priv->ctrl_hdlr, 0);
2025 priv->sd.ctrl_handler = &priv->ctrl_hdlr;
2028 * The IPUv3 driver did not assign an of_node to this
2029 * device. As a result, pinctrl does not automatically
2030 * configure our pin groups, so we need to do that manually
2031 * here, after setting this device's of_node.
2033 priv->dev->of_node = pdata->of_node;
2034 pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get_select_default(priv->dev);
2035 if (IS_ERR(pinctrl)) {
2036 ret = PTR_ERR(pinctrl);
2038 "devm_pinctrl_get_select_default() failed: %d\n", ret);
2043 ret = imx_csi_async_register(priv);
2050 v4l2_async_notifier_unregister(&priv->notifier);
2051 v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup(&priv->notifier);
2053 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->ctrl_hdlr);
2054 mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);
2058 static int imx_csi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2060 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2061 struct csi_priv *priv = sd_to_dev(sd);
2063 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->ctrl_hdlr);
2064 mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);
2065 v4l2_async_notifier_unregister(&priv->notifier);
2066 v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup(&priv->notifier);
2067 v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
2068 media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
2073 static const struct platform_device_id imx_csi_ids[] = {
2074 { .name = "imx-ipuv3-csi" },
2077 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, imx_csi_ids);
2079 static struct platform_driver imx_csi_driver = {
2080 .probe = imx_csi_probe,
2081 .remove = imx_csi_remove,
2082 .id_table = imx_csi_ids,
2084 .name = "imx-ipuv3-csi",
2087 module_platform_driver(imx_csi_driver);
2089 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i.MX CSI subdev driver");
2090 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steve Longerbeam <steve_longerbeam@mentor.com>");
2091 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2092 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:imx-ipuv3-csi");