2 * Driver for Epson RTC-9701JE
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
6 * Based on rtc-max6902.c
8 * Copyright (C) 2006 8D Technologies inc.
9 * Copyright (C) 2004 Compulab Ltd.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/rtc.h>
22 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
23 #include <linux/bcd.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/bitops.h>
27 #define RSECCNT 0x00 /* Second Counter */
28 #define RMINCNT 0x01 /* Minute Counter */
29 #define RHRCNT 0x02 /* Hour Counter */
30 #define RWKCNT 0x03 /* Week Counter */
31 #define RDAYCNT 0x04 /* Day Counter */
32 #define RMONCNT 0x05 /* Month Counter */
33 #define RYRCNT 0x06 /* Year Counter */
34 #define R100CNT 0x07 /* Y100 Counter */
35 #define RMINAR 0x08 /* Minute Alarm */
36 #define RHRAR 0x09 /* Hour Alarm */
37 #define RWKAR 0x0a /* Week/Day Alarm */
38 #define RTIMCNT 0x0c /* Interval Timer */
39 #define REXT 0x0d /* Extension Register */
40 #define RFLAG 0x0e /* RTC Flag Register */
41 #define RCR 0x0f /* RTC Control Register */
43 static int write_reg(struct device *dev, int address, unsigned char data)
45 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
48 buf[0] = address & 0x7f;
51 return spi_write(spi, buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf));
54 static int read_regs(struct device *dev, unsigned char *regs, int no_regs)
56 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
57 u8 txbuf[1], rxbuf[1];
62 for (k = 0; ret == 0 && k < no_regs; k++) {
63 txbuf[0] = 0x80 | regs[k];
64 ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, txbuf, 1, rxbuf, 1);
71 static int r9701_get_datetime(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
74 unsigned char buf[] = { RSECCNT, RMINCNT, RHRCNT,
75 RDAYCNT, RMONCNT, RYRCNT };
77 ret = read_regs(dev, buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf));
81 memset(dt, 0, sizeof(*dt));
83 dt->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0]); /* RSECCNT */
84 dt->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[1]); /* RMINCNT */
85 dt->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[2]); /* RHRCNT */
87 dt->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[3]); /* RDAYCNT */
88 dt->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[4]) - 1; /* RMONCNT */
89 dt->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[5]) + 100; /* RYRCNT */
91 /* the rtc device may contain illegal values on power up
92 * according to the data sheet. make sure they are valid.
95 return rtc_valid_tm(dt);
98 static int r9701_set_datetime(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
102 year = dt->tm_year + 1900;
103 if (year >= 2100 || year < 2000)
106 ret = write_reg(dev, RHRCNT, bin2bcd(dt->tm_hour));
107 ret = ret ? ret : write_reg(dev, RMINCNT, bin2bcd(dt->tm_min));
108 ret = ret ? ret : write_reg(dev, RSECCNT, bin2bcd(dt->tm_sec));
109 ret = ret ? ret : write_reg(dev, RDAYCNT, bin2bcd(dt->tm_mday));
110 ret = ret ? ret : write_reg(dev, RMONCNT, bin2bcd(dt->tm_mon + 1));
111 ret = ret ? ret : write_reg(dev, RYRCNT, bin2bcd(dt->tm_year - 100));
112 ret = ret ? ret : write_reg(dev, RWKCNT, 1 << dt->tm_wday);
117 static const struct rtc_class_ops r9701_rtc_ops = {
118 .read_time = r9701_get_datetime,
119 .set_time = r9701_set_datetime,
122 static int r9701_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
124 struct rtc_device *rtc;
130 res = read_regs(&spi->dev, &tmp, 1);
131 if (res || tmp != 0x20) {
132 dev_err(&spi->dev, "cannot read RTC register\n");
137 * The device seems to be present. Now check if the registers
138 * contain invalid values. If so, try to write a default date:
141 if (r9701_get_datetime(&spi->dev, &dt)) {
142 dev_info(&spi->dev, "trying to repair invalid date/time\n");
150 if (r9701_set_datetime(&spi->dev, &dt) ||
151 r9701_get_datetime(&spi->dev, &dt)) {
152 dev_err(&spi->dev, "cannot repair RTC register\n");
157 rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&spi->dev, "r9701",
158 &r9701_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
162 spi_set_drvdata(spi, rtc);
167 static int r9701_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
172 static struct spi_driver r9701_driver = {
176 .probe = r9701_probe,
177 .remove = r9701_remove,
180 module_spi_driver(r9701_driver);
182 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("r9701 spi RTC driver");
183 MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>");
184 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
185 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:rtc-r9701");