3 * Driver for Dallas Semiconductor DS1347 Low Current, SPI Compatible
6 * Author : Raghavendra Chandra Ganiga <ravi23ganiga@gmail.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/rtc.h>
19 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
20 #include <linux/bcd.h>
22 /* Registers in ds1347 rtc */
24 #define DS1347_SECONDS_REG 0x01
25 #define DS1347_MINUTES_REG 0x03
26 #define DS1347_HOURS_REG 0x05
27 #define DS1347_DATE_REG 0x07
28 #define DS1347_MONTH_REG 0x09
29 #define DS1347_DAY_REG 0x0B
30 #define DS1347_YEAR_REG 0x0D
31 #define DS1347_CONTROL_REG 0x0F
32 #define DS1347_STATUS_REG 0x17
33 #define DS1347_CLOCK_BURST 0x3F
35 static int ds1347_read_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned char address,
38 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
40 *data = address | 0x80;
42 return spi_write_then_read(spi, data, 1, data, 1);
45 static int ds1347_write_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned char address,
48 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
51 buf[0] = address & 0x7F;
54 return spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, 2, NULL, 0);
57 static int ds1347_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
59 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
63 buf[0] = DS1347_CLOCK_BURST | 0x80;
65 err = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, 1, buf, 8);
69 dt->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0]);
70 dt->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[1]);
71 dt->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[2] & 0x3F);
72 dt->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[3]);
73 dt->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[4]) - 1;
74 dt->tm_wday = bcd2bin(buf[5]) - 1;
75 dt->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[6]) + 100;
77 return rtc_valid_tm(dt);
80 static int ds1347_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
82 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
85 buf[0] = DS1347_CLOCK_BURST & 0x7F;
86 buf[1] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_sec);
87 buf[2] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_min);
88 buf[3] = (bin2bcd(dt->tm_hour) & 0x3F);
89 buf[4] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_mday);
90 buf[5] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_mon + 1);
91 buf[6] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_wday + 1);
93 /* year in linux is from 1900 i.e in range of 100
94 in rtc it is from 00 to 99 */
95 dt->tm_year = dt->tm_year % 100;
97 buf[7] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_year);
98 buf[8] = bin2bcd(0x00);
100 /* write the rtc settings */
101 return spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, 9, NULL, 0);
104 static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1347_rtc_ops = {
105 .read_time = ds1347_read_time,
106 .set_time = ds1347_set_time,
109 static int ds1347_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
111 struct rtc_device *rtc;
115 /* spi setup with ds1347 in mode 3 and bits per word as 8 */
116 spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
117 spi->bits_per_word = 8;
121 res = ds1347_read_reg(&spi->dev, DS1347_SECONDS_REG, &data);
125 /* Disable the write protect of rtc */
126 ds1347_read_reg(&spi->dev, DS1347_CONTROL_REG, &data);
127 data = data & ~(1<<7);
128 ds1347_write_reg(&spi->dev, DS1347_CONTROL_REG, data);
130 /* Enable the oscillator , disable the oscillator stop flag,
131 and glitch filter to reduce current consumption */
132 ds1347_read_reg(&spi->dev, DS1347_STATUS_REG, &data);
134 ds1347_write_reg(&spi->dev, DS1347_STATUS_REG, data);
136 /* display the settings */
137 ds1347_read_reg(&spi->dev, DS1347_CONTROL_REG, &data);
138 dev_info(&spi->dev, "DS1347 RTC CTRL Reg = 0x%02x\n", data);
140 ds1347_read_reg(&spi->dev, DS1347_STATUS_REG, &data);
141 dev_info(&spi->dev, "DS1347 RTC Status Reg = 0x%02x\n", data);
143 rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&spi->dev, "ds1347",
144 &ds1347_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
149 spi_set_drvdata(spi, rtc);
154 static struct spi_driver ds1347_driver = {
158 .probe = ds1347_probe,
161 module_spi_driver(ds1347_driver);
163 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS1347 SPI RTC DRIVER");
164 MODULE_AUTHOR("Raghavendra C Ganiga <ravi23ganiga@gmail.com>");
165 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");