2 * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics – All Rights Reserved
4 * STMicroelectronics PHY driver MiPHY365 (for SoC STiH416).
6 * Authors: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
7 * Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
26 #include <linux/regmap.h>
28 #include <dt-bindings/phy/phy.h>
30 #define HFC_TIMEOUT 100
32 #define SYSCFG_SELECT_SATA_MASK BIT(1)
33 #define SYSCFG_SELECT_SATA_POS 1
35 /* MiPHY365x register definitions */
36 #define RESET_REG 0x00
37 #define RST_PLL BIT(1)
38 #define RST_PLL_CAL BIT(2)
40 #define RST_MACRO BIT(7)
42 #define STATUS_REG 0x01
43 #define IDLL_RDY BIT(0)
44 #define PLL_RDY BIT(1)
45 #define DES_BIT_LOCK BIT(2)
46 #define DES_SYMBOL_LOCK BIT(3)
49 #define TERM_EN BIT(0)
51 #define DES_BIT_LOCK_EN BIT(3)
54 #define INT_CTRL_REG 0x03
56 #define BOUNDARY1_REG 0x10
57 #define SPDSEL_SEL BIT(0)
59 #define BOUNDARY3_REG 0x12
60 #define TX_SPDSEL_GEN1_VAL 0
61 #define TX_SPDSEL_GEN2_VAL 0x01
62 #define TX_SPDSEL_GEN3_VAL 0x02
63 #define RX_SPDSEL_GEN1_VAL 0
64 #define RX_SPDSEL_GEN2_VAL (0x01 << 3)
65 #define RX_SPDSEL_GEN3_VAL (0x02 << 3)
69 #define BUF_SEL_REG 0x20
70 #define CONF_GEN_SEL_GEN3 0x02
71 #define CONF_GEN_SEL_GEN2 0x01
72 #define PD_VDDTFILTER BIT(4)
74 #define TXBUF1_REG 0x21
75 #define SWING_VAL 0x04
76 #define SWING_VAL_GEN1 0x03
77 #define PREEMPH_VAL (0x3 << 5)
79 #define TXBUF2_REG 0x22
80 #define TXSLEW_VAL 0x2
81 #define TXSLEW_VAL_GEN1 0x4
83 #define RXBUF_OFFSET_CTRL_REG 0x23
85 #define RXBUF_REG 0x25
86 #define SDTHRES_VAL 0x01
87 #define EQ_ON3 (0x03 << 4)
88 #define EQ_ON1 (0x01 << 4)
90 #define COMP_CTRL1_REG 0x40
91 #define START_COMSR BIT(0)
92 #define START_COMZC BIT(1)
93 #define COMSR_DONE BIT(2)
94 #define COMZC_DONE BIT(3)
95 #define COMP_AUTO_LOAD BIT(4)
97 #define COMP_CTRL2_REG 0x41
98 #define COMP_2MHZ_RAT_GEN1 0x1e
99 #define COMP_2MHZ_RAT 0xf
101 #define COMP_CTRL3_REG 0x42
102 #define COMSR_COMP_REF 0x33
104 #define COMP_IDLL_REG 0x47
105 #define COMZC_IDLL 0x2a
107 #define PLL_CTRL1_REG 0x50
108 #define PLL_START_CAL BIT(0)
109 #define BUF_EN BIT(2)
110 #define SYNCHRO_TX BIT(3)
111 #define SSC_EN BIT(6)
112 #define CONFIG_PLL BIT(7)
114 #define PLL_CTRL2_REG 0x51
115 #define BYPASS_PLL_CAL BIT(1)
117 #define PLL_RAT_REG 0x52
119 #define PLL_SSC_STEP_MSB_REG 0x56
120 #define PLL_SSC_STEP_MSB_VAL 0x03
122 #define PLL_SSC_STEP_LSB_REG 0x57
123 #define PLL_SSC_STEP_LSB_VAL 0x63
125 #define PLL_SSC_PER_MSB_REG 0x58
126 #define PLL_SSC_PER_MSB_VAL 0
128 #define PLL_SSC_PER_LSB_REG 0x59
129 #define PLL_SSC_PER_LSB_VAL 0xf1
131 #define IDLL_TEST_REG 0x72
132 #define START_CLK_HF BIT(6)
134 #define DES_BITLOCK_REG 0x86
135 #define BIT_LOCK_LEVEL 0x01
136 #define BIT_LOCK_CNT_512 (0x03 << 5)
138 struct miphy365x_phy {
141 bool pcie_tx_pol_inv;
142 bool sata_tx_pol_inv;
148 struct miphy365x_dev {
150 struct regmap *regmap;
151 struct mutex miphy_mutex;
152 struct miphy365x_phy **phys;
157 * These values are represented in Device tree. They are considered to be ABI
158 * and although they can be extended any existing values must not change.
160 enum miphy_sata_gen {
166 static u8 rx_tx_spd[] = {
167 0, /* GEN0 doesn't exist. */
168 TX_SPDSEL_GEN1_VAL | RX_SPDSEL_GEN1_VAL,
169 TX_SPDSEL_GEN2_VAL | RX_SPDSEL_GEN2_VAL,
170 TX_SPDSEL_GEN3_VAL | RX_SPDSEL_GEN3_VAL
174 * This function selects the system configuration,
175 * either two SATA, one SATA and one PCIe, or two PCIe lanes.
177 static int miphy365x_set_path(struct miphy365x_phy *miphy_phy,
178 struct miphy365x_dev *miphy_dev)
180 bool sata = (miphy_phy->type == PHY_TYPE_SATA);
182 return regmap_update_bits(miphy_dev->regmap,
184 SYSCFG_SELECT_SATA_MASK,
185 sata << SYSCFG_SELECT_SATA_POS);
188 static int miphy365x_init_pcie_port(struct miphy365x_phy *miphy_phy,
189 struct miphy365x_dev *miphy_dev)
193 if (miphy_phy->pcie_tx_pol_inv) {
194 /* Invert Tx polarity and clear pci_txdetect_pol bit */
195 val = TERM_EN | PCI_EN | DES_BIT_LOCK_EN | TX_POL;
196 writeb_relaxed(val, miphy_phy->base + CTRL_REG);
197 writeb_relaxed(0x00, miphy_phy->base + PCIE_REG);
203 static inline int miphy365x_hfc_not_rdy(struct miphy365x_phy *miphy_phy,
204 struct miphy365x_dev *miphy_dev)
206 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(HFC_TIMEOUT);
207 u8 mask = IDLL_RDY | PLL_RDY;
211 regval = readb_relaxed(miphy_phy->base + STATUS_REG);
212 if (!(regval & mask))
215 usleep_range(2000, 2500);
216 } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
218 dev_err(miphy_dev->dev, "HFC ready timeout!\n");
222 static inline int miphy365x_rdy(struct miphy365x_phy *miphy_phy,
223 struct miphy365x_dev *miphy_dev)
225 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(HFC_TIMEOUT);
226 u8 mask = IDLL_RDY | PLL_RDY;
230 regval = readb_relaxed(miphy_phy->base + STATUS_REG);
231 if ((regval & mask) == mask)
234 usleep_range(2000, 2500);
235 } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
237 dev_err(miphy_dev->dev, "PHY not ready timeout!\n");
241 static inline void miphy365x_set_comp(struct miphy365x_phy *miphy_phy,
242 struct miphy365x_dev *miphy_dev)
246 if (miphy_phy->sata_gen == SATA_GEN1)
247 writeb_relaxed(COMP_2MHZ_RAT_GEN1,
248 miphy_phy->base + COMP_CTRL2_REG);
250 writeb_relaxed(COMP_2MHZ_RAT,
251 miphy_phy->base + COMP_CTRL2_REG);
253 if (miphy_phy->sata_gen != SATA_GEN3) {
254 writeb_relaxed(COMSR_COMP_REF,
255 miphy_phy->base + COMP_CTRL3_REG);
257 * Force VCO current to value defined by address 0x5A
258 * and disable PCIe100Mref bit
259 * Enable auto load compensation for pll_i_bias
261 writeb_relaxed(BYPASS_PLL_CAL, miphy_phy->base + PLL_CTRL2_REG);
262 writeb_relaxed(COMZC_IDLL, miphy_phy->base + COMP_IDLL_REG);
266 * Force restart compensation and enable auto load
267 * for Comzc_Tx, Comzc_Rx and Comsr on macro
269 val = START_COMSR | START_COMZC | COMP_AUTO_LOAD;
270 writeb_relaxed(val, miphy_phy->base + COMP_CTRL1_REG);
272 mask = COMSR_DONE | COMZC_DONE;
273 while ((readb_relaxed(miphy_phy->base + COMP_CTRL1_REG) & mask) != mask)
277 static inline void miphy365x_set_ssc(struct miphy365x_phy *miphy_phy,
278 struct miphy365x_dev *miphy_dev)
283 * SSC Settings. SSC will be enabled through Link
287 writeb_relaxed(PLL_SSC_STEP_MSB_VAL,
288 miphy_phy->base + PLL_SSC_STEP_MSB_REG);
289 writeb_relaxed(PLL_SSC_STEP_LSB_VAL,
290 miphy_phy->base + PLL_SSC_STEP_LSB_REG);
291 writeb_relaxed(PLL_SSC_PER_MSB_VAL,
292 miphy_phy->base + PLL_SSC_PER_MSB_REG);
293 writeb_relaxed(PLL_SSC_PER_LSB_VAL,
294 miphy_phy->base + PLL_SSC_PER_LSB_REG);
296 /* SSC Settings complete */
297 if (miphy_phy->sata_gen == SATA_GEN1) {
298 val = PLL_START_CAL | BUF_EN | SYNCHRO_TX | CONFIG_PLL;
299 writeb_relaxed(val, miphy_phy->base + PLL_CTRL1_REG);
301 val = SSC_EN | PLL_START_CAL | BUF_EN | SYNCHRO_TX | CONFIG_PLL;
302 writeb_relaxed(val, miphy_phy->base + PLL_CTRL1_REG);
306 static int miphy365x_init_sata_port(struct miphy365x_phy *miphy_phy,
307 struct miphy365x_dev *miphy_dev)
313 * Force PHY macro reset, PLL calibration reset, PLL reset
314 * and assert Deserializer Reset
316 val = RST_PLL | RST_PLL_CAL | RST_RX | RST_MACRO;
317 writeb_relaxed(val, miphy_phy->base + RESET_REG);
319 if (miphy_phy->sata_tx_pol_inv)
320 writeb_relaxed(TX_POL, miphy_phy->base + CTRL_REG);
323 * Force macro1 to use rx_lspd, tx_lspd
324 * Force Rx_Clock on first I-DLL phase
325 * Force Des in HP mode on macro, rx_lspd, tx_lspd for Gen2/3
327 writeb_relaxed(SPDSEL_SEL, miphy_phy->base + BOUNDARY1_REG);
328 writeb_relaxed(START_CLK_HF, miphy_phy->base + IDLL_TEST_REG);
329 val = rx_tx_spd[miphy_phy->sata_gen];
330 writeb_relaxed(val, miphy_phy->base + BOUNDARY3_REG);
332 /* Wait for HFC_READY = 0 */
333 ret = miphy365x_hfc_not_rdy(miphy_phy, miphy_dev);
337 /* Compensation Recalibration */
338 miphy365x_set_comp(miphy_phy, miphy_dev);
340 switch (miphy_phy->sata_gen) {
343 * TX Swing target 550-600mv peak to peak diff
344 * Tx Slew target 90-110ps rising/falling time
345 * Rx Eq ON3, Sigdet threshold SDTH1
347 val = PD_VDDTFILTER | CONF_GEN_SEL_GEN3;
348 writeb_relaxed(val, miphy_phy->base + BUF_SEL_REG);
349 val = SWING_VAL | PREEMPH_VAL;
350 writeb_relaxed(val, miphy_phy->base + TXBUF1_REG);
351 writeb_relaxed(TXSLEW_VAL, miphy_phy->base + TXBUF2_REG);
352 writeb_relaxed(0x00, miphy_phy->base + RXBUF_OFFSET_CTRL_REG);
353 val = SDTHRES_VAL | EQ_ON3;
354 writeb_relaxed(val, miphy_phy->base + RXBUF_REG);
358 * conf gen sel=0x1 to program Gen2 banked registers
360 * Tx Swing target 550-600mV peak-to-peak diff
361 * Tx Slew target 90-110 ps rising/falling time
362 * RX Equalization ON1, Sigdet threshold SDTH1
364 writeb_relaxed(CONF_GEN_SEL_GEN2,
365 miphy_phy->base + BUF_SEL_REG);
366 writeb_relaxed(SWING_VAL, miphy_phy->base + TXBUF1_REG);
367 writeb_relaxed(TXSLEW_VAL, miphy_phy->base + TXBUF2_REG);
368 val = SDTHRES_VAL | EQ_ON1;
369 writeb_relaxed(val, miphy_phy->base + RXBUF_REG);
373 * conf gen sel = 00b to program Gen1 banked registers
375 * Tx Swing target 500-550mV peak-to-peak diff
376 * Tx Slew target120-140 ps rising/falling time
378 writeb_relaxed(PD_VDDTFILTER, miphy_phy->base + BUF_SEL_REG);
379 writeb_relaxed(SWING_VAL_GEN1, miphy_phy->base + TXBUF1_REG);
380 writeb_relaxed(TXSLEW_VAL_GEN1, miphy_phy->base + TXBUF2_REG);
386 /* Force Macro1 in partial mode & release pll cal reset */
387 writeb_relaxed(RST_RX, miphy_phy->base + RESET_REG);
388 usleep_range(100, 150);
390 miphy365x_set_ssc(miphy_phy, miphy_dev);
392 /* Wait for phy_ready */
393 ret = miphy365x_rdy(miphy_phy, miphy_dev);
398 * Enable macro1 to use rx_lspd & tx_lspd
399 * Release Rx_Clock on first I-DLL phase on macro1
400 * Assert deserializer reset
401 * des_bit_lock_en is set
402 * bit lock detection strength
403 * Deassert deserializer reset
405 writeb_relaxed(0x00, miphy_phy->base + BOUNDARY1_REG);
406 writeb_relaxed(0x00, miphy_phy->base + IDLL_TEST_REG);
407 writeb_relaxed(RST_RX, miphy_phy->base + RESET_REG);
408 val = miphy_phy->sata_tx_pol_inv ?
409 (TX_POL | DES_BIT_LOCK_EN) : DES_BIT_LOCK_EN;
410 writeb_relaxed(val, miphy_phy->base + CTRL_REG);
412 val = BIT_LOCK_CNT_512 | BIT_LOCK_LEVEL;
413 writeb_relaxed(val, miphy_phy->base + DES_BITLOCK_REG);
414 writeb_relaxed(0x00, miphy_phy->base + RESET_REG);
419 static int miphy365x_init(struct phy *phy)
421 struct miphy365x_phy *miphy_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
422 struct miphy365x_dev *miphy_dev = dev_get_drvdata(phy->dev.parent);
425 mutex_lock(&miphy_dev->miphy_mutex);
427 ret = miphy365x_set_path(miphy_phy, miphy_dev);
429 mutex_unlock(&miphy_dev->miphy_mutex);
433 /* Initialise Miphy for PCIe or SATA */
434 if (miphy_phy->type == PHY_TYPE_PCIE)
435 ret = miphy365x_init_pcie_port(miphy_phy, miphy_dev);
437 ret = miphy365x_init_sata_port(miphy_phy, miphy_dev);
439 mutex_unlock(&miphy_dev->miphy_mutex);
444 static int miphy365x_get_addr(struct device *dev,
445 struct miphy365x_phy *miphy_phy, int index)
447 struct device_node *phynode = miphy_phy->phy->dev.of_node;
449 int type = miphy_phy->type;
452 ret = of_property_read_string_index(phynode, "reg-names", index, &name);
454 dev_err(dev, "no reg-names property not found\n");
458 if (!((!strncmp(name, "sata", 4) && type == PHY_TYPE_SATA) ||
459 (!strncmp(name, "pcie", 4) && type == PHY_TYPE_PCIE)))
462 miphy_phy->base = of_iomap(phynode, index);
463 if (!miphy_phy->base) {
464 dev_err(dev, "Failed to map %s\n", phynode->full_name);
471 static struct phy *miphy365x_xlate(struct device *dev,
472 struct of_phandle_args *args)
474 struct miphy365x_dev *miphy_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
475 struct miphy365x_phy *miphy_phy = NULL;
476 struct device_node *phynode = args->np;
479 if (args->args_count != 1) {
480 dev_err(dev, "Invalid number of cells in 'phy' property\n");
481 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
484 for (index = 0; index < miphy_dev->nphys; index++)
485 if (phynode == miphy_dev->phys[index]->phy->dev.of_node) {
486 miphy_phy = miphy_dev->phys[index];
491 dev_err(dev, "Failed to find appropriate phy\n");
492 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
495 miphy_phy->type = args->args[0];
497 if (!(miphy_phy->type == PHY_TYPE_SATA ||
498 miphy_phy->type == PHY_TYPE_PCIE)) {
499 dev_err(dev, "Unsupported device type: %d\n", miphy_phy->type);
500 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
503 /* Each port handles SATA and PCIE - third entry is always sysconf. */
504 for (index = 0; index < 3; index++) {
505 ret = miphy365x_get_addr(dev, miphy_phy, index);
510 return miphy_phy->phy;
513 static const struct phy_ops miphy365x_ops = {
514 .init = miphy365x_init,
515 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
518 static int miphy365x_of_probe(struct device_node *phynode,
519 struct miphy365x_phy *miphy_phy)
521 of_property_read_u32(phynode, "st,sata-gen", &miphy_phy->sata_gen);
522 if (!miphy_phy->sata_gen)
523 miphy_phy->sata_gen = SATA_GEN1;
525 miphy_phy->pcie_tx_pol_inv =
526 of_property_read_bool(phynode, "st,pcie-tx-pol-inv");
528 miphy_phy->sata_tx_pol_inv =
529 of_property_read_bool(phynode, "st,sata-tx-pol-inv");
534 static int miphy365x_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
536 struct device_node *child, *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
537 struct miphy365x_dev *miphy_dev;
538 struct phy_provider *provider;
542 miphy_dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*miphy_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
546 miphy_dev->nphys = of_get_child_count(np);
547 miphy_dev->phys = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, miphy_dev->nphys,
548 sizeof(*miphy_dev->phys), GFP_KERNEL);
549 if (!miphy_dev->phys)
552 miphy_dev->regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "st,syscfg");
553 if (IS_ERR(miphy_dev->regmap)) {
554 dev_err(miphy_dev->dev, "No syscfg phandle specified\n");
555 return PTR_ERR(miphy_dev->regmap);
558 miphy_dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
560 dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, miphy_dev);
562 mutex_init(&miphy_dev->miphy_mutex);
564 for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
565 struct miphy365x_phy *miphy_phy;
567 miphy_phy = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*miphy_phy),
574 miphy_dev->phys[port] = miphy_phy;
576 phy = devm_phy_create(&pdev->dev, child, &miphy365x_ops);
578 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to create PHY\n");
583 miphy_dev->phys[port]->phy = phy;
585 ret = miphy365x_of_probe(child, miphy_phy);
589 phy_set_drvdata(phy, miphy_dev->phys[port]);
592 /* sysconfig offsets are indexed from 1 */
593 ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "st,syscfg", port,
594 &miphy_phy->ctrlreg);
596 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No sysconfig offset found\n");
601 provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(&pdev->dev, miphy365x_xlate);
602 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(provider);
608 static const struct of_device_id miphy365x_of_match[] = {
609 { .compatible = "st,miphy365x-phy", },
612 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, miphy365x_of_match);
614 static struct platform_driver miphy365x_driver = {
615 .probe = miphy365x_probe,
617 .name = "miphy365x-phy",
618 .of_match_table = miphy365x_of_match,
621 module_platform_driver(miphy365x_driver);
623 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com>");
624 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics miphy365x driver");
625 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");