2 * Copyright (C) 2014 Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
3 * Copyright (C) 2015 Broadcom Corporation
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
9 * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
10 * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
11 * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/pci.h>
17 #include <linux/msi.h>
18 #include <linux/clk.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/mbus.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/of_address.h>
26 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
27 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
28 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
29 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
31 #include "pcie-iproc.h"
33 #define EP_PERST_SOURCE_SELECT_SHIFT 2
34 #define EP_PERST_SOURCE_SELECT BIT(EP_PERST_SOURCE_SELECT_SHIFT)
35 #define EP_MODE_SURVIVE_PERST_SHIFT 1
36 #define EP_MODE_SURVIVE_PERST BIT(EP_MODE_SURVIVE_PERST_SHIFT)
37 #define RC_PCIE_RST_OUTPUT_SHIFT 0
38 #define RC_PCIE_RST_OUTPUT BIT(RC_PCIE_RST_OUTPUT_SHIFT)
39 #define PAXC_RESET_MASK 0x7f
41 #define CFG_IND_ADDR_MASK 0x00001ffc
43 #define CFG_ADDR_BUS_NUM_SHIFT 20
44 #define CFG_ADDR_BUS_NUM_MASK 0x0ff00000
45 #define CFG_ADDR_DEV_NUM_SHIFT 15
46 #define CFG_ADDR_DEV_NUM_MASK 0x000f8000
47 #define CFG_ADDR_FUNC_NUM_SHIFT 12
48 #define CFG_ADDR_FUNC_NUM_MASK 0x00007000
49 #define CFG_ADDR_REG_NUM_SHIFT 2
50 #define CFG_ADDR_REG_NUM_MASK 0x00000ffc
51 #define CFG_ADDR_CFG_TYPE_SHIFT 0
52 #define CFG_ADDR_CFG_TYPE_MASK 0x00000003
54 #define SYS_RC_INTX_MASK 0xf
56 #define PCIE_PHYLINKUP_SHIFT 3
57 #define PCIE_PHYLINKUP BIT(PCIE_PHYLINKUP_SHIFT)
58 #define PCIE_DL_ACTIVE_SHIFT 2
59 #define PCIE_DL_ACTIVE BIT(PCIE_DL_ACTIVE_SHIFT)
61 #define OARR_VALID_SHIFT 0
62 #define OARR_VALID BIT(OARR_VALID_SHIFT)
63 #define OARR_SIZE_CFG_SHIFT 1
64 #define OARR_SIZE_CFG BIT(OARR_SIZE_CFG_SHIFT)
66 #define PCI_EXP_CAP 0xac
68 #define MAX_NUM_OB_WINDOWS 2
70 #define IPROC_PCIE_REG_INVALID 0xffff
73 IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL = 0,
74 IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_ADDR,
75 IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_DATA,
83 IPROC_PCIE_LINK_STATUS,
86 /* iProc PCIe PAXB registers */
87 static const u16 iproc_pcie_reg_paxb[] = {
88 [IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL] = 0x000,
89 [IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_ADDR] = 0x120,
90 [IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_DATA] = 0x124,
91 [IPROC_PCIE_CFG_ADDR] = 0x1f8,
92 [IPROC_PCIE_CFG_DATA] = 0x1fc,
93 [IPROC_PCIE_INTX_EN] = 0x330,
94 [IPROC_PCIE_OARR_LO] = 0xd20,
95 [IPROC_PCIE_OARR_HI] = 0xd24,
96 [IPROC_PCIE_OMAP_LO] = 0xd40,
97 [IPROC_PCIE_OMAP_HI] = 0xd44,
98 [IPROC_PCIE_LINK_STATUS] = 0xf0c,
101 /* iProc PCIe PAXC v1 registers */
102 static const u16 iproc_pcie_reg_paxc[] = {
103 [IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL] = 0x000,
104 [IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_ADDR] = 0x1f0,
105 [IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_DATA] = 0x1f4,
106 [IPROC_PCIE_CFG_ADDR] = 0x1f8,
107 [IPROC_PCIE_CFG_DATA] = 0x1fc,
108 [IPROC_PCIE_INTX_EN] = IPROC_PCIE_REG_INVALID,
109 [IPROC_PCIE_OARR_LO] = IPROC_PCIE_REG_INVALID,
110 [IPROC_PCIE_OARR_HI] = IPROC_PCIE_REG_INVALID,
111 [IPROC_PCIE_OMAP_LO] = IPROC_PCIE_REG_INVALID,
112 [IPROC_PCIE_OMAP_HI] = IPROC_PCIE_REG_INVALID,
113 [IPROC_PCIE_LINK_STATUS] = IPROC_PCIE_REG_INVALID,
116 static inline struct iproc_pcie *iproc_data(struct pci_bus *bus)
118 struct iproc_pcie *pcie;
120 struct pci_sys_data *sys = bus->sysdata;
122 pcie = sys->private_data;
129 static inline bool iproc_pcie_reg_is_invalid(u16 reg_offset)
131 return !!(reg_offset == IPROC_PCIE_REG_INVALID);
134 static inline u16 iproc_pcie_reg_offset(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
135 enum iproc_pcie_reg reg)
137 return pcie->reg_offsets[reg];
140 static inline u32 iproc_pcie_read_reg(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
141 enum iproc_pcie_reg reg)
143 u16 offset = iproc_pcie_reg_offset(pcie, reg);
145 if (iproc_pcie_reg_is_invalid(offset))
148 return readl(pcie->base + offset);
151 static inline void iproc_pcie_write_reg(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
152 enum iproc_pcie_reg reg, u32 val)
154 u16 offset = iproc_pcie_reg_offset(pcie, reg);
156 if (iproc_pcie_reg_is_invalid(offset))
159 writel(val, pcie->base + offset);
162 static inline void iproc_pcie_ob_write(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
163 enum iproc_pcie_reg reg,
164 unsigned window, u32 val)
166 u16 offset = iproc_pcie_reg_offset(pcie, reg);
168 if (iproc_pcie_reg_is_invalid(offset))
171 writel(val, pcie->base + offset + (window * 8));
175 * Note access to the configuration registers are protected at the higher layer
176 * by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c
178 static void __iomem *iproc_pcie_map_cfg_bus(struct pci_bus *bus,
182 struct iproc_pcie *pcie = iproc_data(bus);
183 unsigned slot = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
184 unsigned fn = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
185 unsigned busno = bus->number;
189 /* root complex access */
191 if (slot > 0 || fn > 0)
194 iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_ADDR,
195 where & CFG_IND_ADDR_MASK);
196 offset = iproc_pcie_reg_offset(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_DATA);
197 if (iproc_pcie_reg_is_invalid(offset))
200 return (pcie->base + offset);
204 * PAXC is connected to an internally emulated EP within the SoC. It
205 * allows only one device.
207 if (pcie->type == IPROC_PCIE_PAXC)
211 /* EP device access */
212 val = (busno << CFG_ADDR_BUS_NUM_SHIFT) |
213 (slot << CFG_ADDR_DEV_NUM_SHIFT) |
214 (fn << CFG_ADDR_FUNC_NUM_SHIFT) |
215 (where & CFG_ADDR_REG_NUM_MASK) |
216 (1 & CFG_ADDR_CFG_TYPE_MASK);
217 iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CFG_ADDR, val);
218 offset = iproc_pcie_reg_offset(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CFG_DATA);
219 if (iproc_pcie_reg_is_invalid(offset))
222 return (pcie->base + offset);
225 static struct pci_ops iproc_pcie_ops = {
226 .map_bus = iproc_pcie_map_cfg_bus,
227 .read = pci_generic_config_read32,
228 .write = pci_generic_config_write32,
231 static void iproc_pcie_reset(struct iproc_pcie *pcie)
235 if (pcie->type == IPROC_PCIE_PAXC) {
236 val = iproc_pcie_read_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL);
237 val &= ~PAXC_RESET_MASK;
238 iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL, val);
240 val |= PAXC_RESET_MASK;
241 iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL, val);
247 * Select perst_b signal as reset source. Put the device into reset,
248 * and then bring it out of reset
250 val = iproc_pcie_read_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL);
251 val &= ~EP_PERST_SOURCE_SELECT & ~EP_MODE_SURVIVE_PERST &
253 iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL, val);
256 val |= RC_PCIE_RST_OUTPUT;
257 iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL, val);
261 static int iproc_pcie_check_link(struct iproc_pcie *pcie, struct pci_bus *bus)
263 struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
265 u32 link_ctrl, class, val;
266 u16 pos = PCI_EXP_CAP, link_status;
267 bool link_is_active = false;
270 * PAXC connects to emulated endpoint devices directly and does not
271 * have a Serdes. Therefore skip the link detection logic here.
273 if (pcie->type == IPROC_PCIE_PAXC)
276 val = iproc_pcie_read_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_LINK_STATUS);
277 if (!(val & PCIE_PHYLINKUP) || !(val & PCIE_DL_ACTIVE)) {
278 dev_err(dev, "PHY or data link is INACTIVE!\n");
282 /* make sure we are not in EP mode */
283 pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, 0, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type);
284 if ((hdr_type & 0x7f) != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
285 dev_err(dev, "in EP mode, hdr=%#02x\n", hdr_type);
289 /* force class to PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI (0x0604) */
290 #define PCI_BRIDGE_CTRL_REG_OFFSET 0x43c
291 #define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_MASK 0xffff00
292 #define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_SHIFT 8
293 pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, 0, PCI_BRIDGE_CTRL_REG_OFFSET, &class);
294 class &= ~PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_MASK;
295 class |= (PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_SHIFT);
296 pci_bus_write_config_dword(bus, 0, PCI_BRIDGE_CTRL_REG_OFFSET, class);
298 /* check link status to see if link is active */
299 pci_bus_read_config_word(bus, 0, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &link_status);
300 if (link_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW)
301 link_is_active = true;
303 if (!link_is_active) {
304 /* try GEN 1 link speed */
305 #define PCI_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK 0xf
306 #define PCI_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_GEN2 0x2
307 #define PCI_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_GEN1 0x1
308 pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, 0,
309 pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2,
311 if ((link_ctrl & PCI_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK) ==
312 PCI_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_GEN2) {
313 link_ctrl &= ~PCI_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK;
314 link_ctrl |= PCI_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_GEN1;
315 pci_bus_write_config_dword(bus, 0,
316 pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2,
320 pci_bus_read_config_word(bus, 0, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA,
322 if (link_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW)
323 link_is_active = true;
327 dev_info(dev, "link: %s\n", link_is_active ? "UP" : "DOWN");
329 return link_is_active ? 0 : -ENODEV;
332 static void iproc_pcie_enable(struct iproc_pcie *pcie)
334 iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_INTX_EN, SYS_RC_INTX_MASK);
338 * Some iProc SoCs require the SW to configure the outbound address mapping
340 * Outbound address translation:
342 * iproc_pcie_address = axi_address - axi_offset
343 * OARR = iproc_pcie_address
346 * axi_addr -> iproc_pcie_address -> OARR -> OMAP -> pci_address
348 static int iproc_pcie_setup_ob(struct iproc_pcie *pcie, u64 axi_addr,
349 u64 pci_addr, resource_size_t size)
351 struct iproc_pcie_ob *ob = &pcie->ob;
352 struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
354 u64 max_size = (u64)ob->window_size * MAX_NUM_OB_WINDOWS;
357 if (size > max_size) {
359 "res size %pap exceeds max supported size 0x%llx\n",
364 div64_u64_rem(size, ob->window_size, &remainder);
367 "res size %pap needs to be multiple of window size %pap\n",
368 &size, &ob->window_size);
372 if (axi_addr < ob->axi_offset) {
373 dev_err(dev, "axi address %pap less than offset %pap\n",
374 &axi_addr, &ob->axi_offset);
379 * Translate the AXI address to the internal address used by the iProc
380 * PCIe core before programming the OARR
382 axi_addr -= ob->axi_offset;
384 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_OB_WINDOWS; i++) {
385 iproc_pcie_ob_write(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_OARR_LO, i,
386 lower_32_bits(axi_addr) | OARR_VALID |
387 (ob->set_oarr_size ? 1 : 0));
388 iproc_pcie_ob_write(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_OARR_HI, i,
389 upper_32_bits(axi_addr));
390 iproc_pcie_ob_write(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_OMAP_LO, i,
391 lower_32_bits(pci_addr));
392 iproc_pcie_ob_write(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_OMAP_HI, i,
393 upper_32_bits(pci_addr));
395 size -= ob->window_size;
399 axi_addr += ob->window_size;
400 pci_addr += ob->window_size;
406 static int iproc_pcie_map_ranges(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
407 struct list_head *resources)
409 struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
410 struct resource_entry *window;
413 resource_list_for_each_entry(window, resources) {
414 struct resource *res = window->res;
415 u64 res_type = resource_type(res);
422 ret = iproc_pcie_setup_ob(pcie, res->start,
423 res->start - window->offset,
429 dev_err(dev, "invalid resource %pR\n", res);
437 static int iproc_pcie_msi_enable(struct iproc_pcie *pcie)
439 struct device_node *msi_node;
441 msi_node = of_parse_phandle(pcie->dev->of_node, "msi-parent", 0);
446 * If another MSI controller is being used, the call below should fail
449 return iproc_msi_init(pcie, msi_node);
452 static void iproc_pcie_msi_disable(struct iproc_pcie *pcie)
454 iproc_msi_exit(pcie);
457 int iproc_pcie_setup(struct iproc_pcie *pcie, struct list_head *res)
465 ret = devm_request_pci_bus_resources(dev, res);
469 ret = phy_init(pcie->phy);
471 dev_err(dev, "unable to initialize PCIe PHY\n");
475 ret = phy_power_on(pcie->phy);
477 dev_err(dev, "unable to power on PCIe PHY\n");
481 switch (pcie->type) {
482 case IPROC_PCIE_PAXB:
483 pcie->reg_offsets = iproc_pcie_reg_paxb;
485 case IPROC_PCIE_PAXC:
486 pcie->reg_offsets = iproc_pcie_reg_paxc;
489 dev_err(dev, "incompatible iProc PCIe interface\n");
491 goto err_power_off_phy;
494 iproc_pcie_reset(pcie);
496 if (pcie->need_ob_cfg) {
497 ret = iproc_pcie_map_ranges(pcie, res);
499 dev_err(dev, "map failed\n");
500 goto err_power_off_phy;
505 pcie->sysdata.private_data = pcie;
506 sysdata = &pcie->sysdata;
511 bus = pci_create_root_bus(dev, 0, &iproc_pcie_ops, sysdata, res);
513 dev_err(dev, "unable to create PCI root bus\n");
515 goto err_power_off_phy;
517 pcie->root_bus = bus;
519 ret = iproc_pcie_check_link(pcie, bus);
521 dev_err(dev, "no PCIe EP device detected\n");
522 goto err_rm_root_bus;
525 iproc_pcie_enable(pcie);
527 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
528 if (iproc_pcie_msi_enable(pcie))
529 dev_info(dev, "not using iProc MSI\n");
531 pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
532 pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus);
533 pci_fixup_irqs(pci_common_swizzle, pcie->map_irq);
534 pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
539 pci_stop_root_bus(bus);
540 pci_remove_root_bus(bus);
543 phy_power_off(pcie->phy);
548 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iproc_pcie_setup);
550 int iproc_pcie_remove(struct iproc_pcie *pcie)
552 pci_stop_root_bus(pcie->root_bus);
553 pci_remove_root_bus(pcie->root_bus);
555 iproc_pcie_msi_disable(pcie);
557 phy_power_off(pcie->phy);
562 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iproc_pcie_remove);
564 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>");
565 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom iPROC PCIe common driver");
566 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");