1 /* Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices
2 * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
12 * option) any later version.
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/unistd.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
25 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/mii.h>
30 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
31 #include <linux/phy.h>
32 #include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
33 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
34 #include <linux/mdio.h>
36 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
37 #include <linux/atomic.h>
41 #define PHY_STATE_STR(_state) \
43 return __stringify(_state); \
45 static const char *phy_state_to_str(enum phy_state st)
49 PHY_STATE_STR(STARTING)
51 PHY_STATE_STR(PENDING)
54 PHY_STATE_STR(RUNNING)
56 PHY_STATE_STR(FORCING)
57 PHY_STATE_STR(CHANGELINK)
59 PHY_STATE_STR(RESUMING)
67 * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status
68 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
70 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
73 netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev,
74 "Link is Up - %s/%s - flow control %s\n",
75 phy_speed_to_str(phydev->speed),
76 phy_duplex_to_str(phydev->duplex),
77 phydev->pause ? "rx/tx" : "off");
79 netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev, "Link is Down\n");
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);
85 * phy_clear_interrupt - Ack the phy device's interrupt
86 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
88 * If the @phydev driver has an ack_interrupt function, call it to
89 * ack and clear the phy device's interrupt.
91 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
93 static int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
95 if (phydev->drv->ack_interrupt)
96 return phydev->drv->ack_interrupt(phydev);
102 * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts
103 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
104 * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev
106 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
108 static int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 interrupts)
110 phydev->interrupts = interrupts;
111 if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
112 return phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
118 * phy_restart_aneg - restart auto-negotiation
119 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
121 * Restart the autonegotiation on @phydev. Returns >= 0 on success or
122 * negative errno on error.
124 int phy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
128 if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
129 ret = genphy_c45_restart_aneg(phydev);
131 ret = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_restart_aneg);
138 * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
139 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
141 * Description: Return the auto-negotiation status from this @phydev
142 * Returns > 0 on success or < 0 on error. 0 means that auto-negotiation
145 int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
147 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->aneg_done)
148 return phydev->drv->aneg_done(phydev);
150 /* Avoid genphy_aneg_done() if the Clause 45 PHY does not
151 * implement Clause 22 registers
153 if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
156 return genphy_aneg_done(phydev);
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_aneg_done);
161 * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested parameters
162 * @speed: desired speed
163 * @duplex: desired duplex
164 * @supported: mask of supported link modes
166 * Locate a supported phy setting that is, in priority order:
167 * - an exact match for the specified speed and duplex mode
168 * - a match for the specified speed, or slower speed
169 * - the slowest supported speed
170 * Returns the matched phy_setting entry, or %NULL if no supported phy
171 * settings were found.
173 static const struct phy_setting *
174 phy_find_valid(int speed, int duplex, u32 supported)
176 unsigned long mask = supported;
178 return phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, &mask, BITS_PER_LONG, false);
182 * phy_supported_speeds - return all speeds currently supported by a phy device
183 * @phy: The phy device to return supported speeds of.
184 * @speeds: buffer to store supported speeds in.
185 * @size: size of speeds buffer.
187 * Description: Returns the number of supported speeds, and fills the speeds
188 * buffer with the supported speeds. If speeds buffer is too small to contain
189 * all currently supported speeds, will return as many speeds as can fit.
191 unsigned int phy_supported_speeds(struct phy_device *phy,
192 unsigned int *speeds,
195 unsigned long supported = phy->supported;
197 return phy_speeds(speeds, size, &supported, BITS_PER_LONG);
201 * phy_check_valid - check if there is a valid PHY setting which matches
202 * speed, duplex, and feature mask
203 * @speed: speed to match
204 * @duplex: duplex to match
205 * @features: A mask of the valid settings
207 * Description: Returns true if there is a valid setting, false otherwise.
209 static inline bool phy_check_valid(int speed, int duplex, u32 features)
211 unsigned long mask = features;
213 return !!phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, &mask, BITS_PER_LONG, true);
217 * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex
218 * @phydev: the target phy_device struct
220 * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and
221 * duplexes. Drop down by one in this order: 1000/FULL,
222 * 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
224 static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
226 const struct phy_setting *setting;
227 u32 features = phydev->supported;
229 /* Sanitize settings based on PHY capabilities */
230 if ((features & SUPPORTED_Autoneg) == 0)
231 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
233 setting = phy_find_valid(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex, features);
235 phydev->speed = setting->speed;
236 phydev->duplex = setting->duplex;
238 /* We failed to find anything (no supported speeds?) */
239 phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
240 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
245 * phy_ethtool_sset - generic ethtool sset function, handles all the details
246 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
249 * A few notes about parameter checking:
251 * - We don't set port or transceiver, so we don't care what they
253 * - phy_start_aneg() will make sure forced settings are sane, and
254 * choose the next best ones from the ones selected, so we don't
255 * care if ethtool tries to give us bad values.
257 int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
259 u32 speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(cmd);
261 if (cmd->phy_address != phydev->mdio.addr)
264 /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported values in to the PHY */
265 cmd->advertising &= phydev->supported;
267 /* Verify the settings we care about. */
268 if (cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
271 if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->advertising == 0)
274 if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
275 ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
276 speed != SPEED_100 &&
277 speed != SPEED_10) ||
278 (cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
279 cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
282 phydev->autoneg = cmd->autoneg;
284 phydev->speed = speed;
286 phydev->advertising = cmd->advertising;
288 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == cmd->autoneg)
289 phydev->advertising |= ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
291 phydev->advertising &= ~ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
293 phydev->duplex = cmd->duplex;
295 phydev->mdix_ctrl = cmd->eth_tp_mdix_ctrl;
297 /* Restart the PHY */
298 phy_start_aneg(phydev);
302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_sset);
304 int phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
305 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
307 u8 autoneg = cmd->base.autoneg;
308 u8 duplex = cmd->base.duplex;
309 u32 speed = cmd->base.speed;
312 if (cmd->base.phy_address != phydev->mdio.addr)
315 ethtool_convert_link_mode_to_legacy_u32(&advertising,
316 cmd->link_modes.advertising);
318 /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported values in to the PHY */
319 advertising &= phydev->supported;
321 /* Verify the settings we care about. */
322 if (autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
325 if (autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && advertising == 0)
328 if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
329 ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
330 speed != SPEED_100 &&
331 speed != SPEED_10) ||
332 (duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
333 duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
336 phydev->autoneg = autoneg;
338 if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
339 phydev->speed = speed;
340 phydev->duplex = duplex;
343 phydev->advertising = advertising;
345 if (autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
346 phydev->advertising |= ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
348 phydev->advertising &= ~ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
350 phydev->mdix_ctrl = cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl;
352 /* Restart the PHY */
353 phy_start_aneg(phydev);
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_set);
359 void phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phy_device *phydev,
360 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
362 ethtool_convert_legacy_u32_to_link_mode(cmd->link_modes.supported,
365 ethtool_convert_legacy_u32_to_link_mode(cmd->link_modes.advertising,
366 phydev->advertising);
368 ethtool_convert_legacy_u32_to_link_mode(cmd->link_modes.lp_advertising,
369 phydev->lp_advertising);
371 cmd->base.speed = phydev->speed;
372 cmd->base.duplex = phydev->duplex;
373 if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA)
374 cmd->base.port = PORT_BNC;
376 cmd->base.port = PORT_MII;
377 cmd->base.transceiver = phy_is_internal(phydev) ?
378 XCVR_INTERNAL : XCVR_EXTERNAL;
379 cmd->base.phy_address = phydev->mdio.addr;
380 cmd->base.autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
381 cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl = phydev->mdix_ctrl;
382 cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix = phydev->mdix;
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_get);
387 * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface
388 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
389 * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
390 * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
392 * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the
393 * PHYCONTROL layer. It changes registers without regard to
394 * current state. Use at own risk.
396 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
398 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data = if_mii(ifr);
399 u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
400 bool change_autoneg = false;
404 mii_data->phy_id = phydev->mdio.addr;
408 mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus,
414 if (mii_data->phy_id == phydev->mdio.addr) {
415 switch (mii_data->reg_num) {
417 if ((val & (BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0) {
418 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
419 change_autoneg = true;
420 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
421 if (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
422 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
424 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
425 if (val & BMCR_SPEED1000)
426 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
427 else if (val & BMCR_SPEED100)
428 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
429 else phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
432 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
433 change_autoneg = true;
434 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
438 phydev->advertising = mii_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
439 change_autoneg = true;
447 mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, mii_data->phy_id,
448 mii_data->reg_num, val);
450 if (mii_data->phy_id == phydev->mdio.addr &&
451 mii_data->reg_num == MII_BMCR &&
453 return phy_init_hw(phydev);
456 return phy_start_aneg(phydev);
461 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->hwtstamp)
462 return phydev->drv->hwtstamp(phydev, ifr);
469 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
471 static int phy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
473 if (phydev->drv->config_aneg)
474 return phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);
476 /* Clause 45 PHYs that don't implement Clause 22 registers are not
477 * allowed to call genphy_config_aneg()
479 if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
482 return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
486 * phy_start_aneg_priv - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
487 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
488 * @sync: indicate whether we should wait for the workqueue cancelation
490 * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
491 * them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
492 * If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
493 * reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
495 static int phy_start_aneg_priv(struct phy_device *phydev, bool sync)
503 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
505 if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
506 phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);
508 /* Invalidate LP advertising flags */
509 phydev->lp_advertising = 0;
511 err = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
515 if (phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
516 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
517 phydev->state = PHY_AN;
518 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
520 phydev->state = PHY_FORCING;
521 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT;
525 /* Re-schedule a PHY state machine to check PHY status because
526 * negotiation may already be done and aneg interrupt may not be
529 if (!phy_polling_mode(phydev) && phydev->state == PHY_AN) {
530 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
538 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
541 phy_trigger_machine(phydev, sync);
547 * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
548 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
550 * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
551 * them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
552 * If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
553 * reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
555 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
557 return phy_start_aneg_priv(phydev, true);
559 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);
561 static int phy_poll_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
563 unsigned int retries = 100;
568 ret = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
569 } while (!ret && --retries);
574 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
578 * phy_speed_down - set speed to lowest speed supported by both link partners
579 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
580 * @sync: perform action synchronously
582 * Description: Typically used to save energy when waiting for a WoL packet
584 * WARNING: Setting sync to false may cause the system being unable to suspend
585 * in case the PHY generates an interrupt when finishing the autonegotiation.
586 * This interrupt may wake up the system immediately after suspend.
587 * Therefore use sync = false only if you're sure it's safe with the respective
590 int phy_speed_down(struct phy_device *phydev, bool sync)
592 u32 adv = phydev->lp_advertising & phydev->supported;
593 u32 adv_old = phydev->advertising;
596 if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
599 if (adv & PHY_10BT_FEATURES)
600 phydev->advertising &= ~(PHY_100BT_FEATURES |
601 PHY_1000BT_FEATURES);
602 else if (adv & PHY_100BT_FEATURES)
603 phydev->advertising &= ~PHY_1000BT_FEATURES;
605 if (phydev->advertising == adv_old)
608 ret = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
612 return sync ? phy_poll_aneg_done(phydev) : 0;
614 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_down);
617 * phy_speed_up - (re)set advertised speeds to all supported speeds
618 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
620 * Description: Used to revert the effect of phy_speed_down
622 int phy_speed_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
624 u32 mask = PHY_10BT_FEATURES | PHY_100BT_FEATURES | PHY_1000BT_FEATURES;
625 u32 adv_old = phydev->advertising;
627 if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
630 phydev->advertising = (adv_old & ~mask) | (phydev->supported & mask);
632 if (phydev->advertising == adv_old)
635 return phy_config_aneg(phydev);
637 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_up);
640 * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking
641 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
643 * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
644 * which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating,
645 * etc. This function starts the delayed workqueue which tracks
646 * the state of the PHY. If you want to maintain your own state machine,
647 * do not call this function.
649 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
651 queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue, HZ);
653 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_start_machine);
656 * phy_trigger_machine - trigger the state machine to run
658 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
659 * @sync: indicate whether we should wait for the workqueue cancelation
661 * Description: There has been a change in state which requires that the
662 * state machine runs.
665 void phy_trigger_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, bool sync)
668 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
670 cancel_delayed_work(&phydev->state_queue);
671 queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue, 0);
675 * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking
676 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
678 * Description: Stops the state machine delayed workqueue, sets the
679 * state to UP (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be
680 * called BEFORE phy_detach.
682 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
684 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
686 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
687 if (phydev->state > PHY_UP && phydev->state != PHY_HALTED)
688 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
689 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
693 * phy_error - enter HALTED state for this PHY device
694 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
696 * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read
697 * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down.
698 * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the
699 * phydev->lock is held.
701 static void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
703 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
704 phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
705 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
707 phy_trigger_machine(phydev, false);
711 * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side
712 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
714 static int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
718 /* Disable PHY interrupts */
719 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
723 /* Clear the interrupt */
724 return phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
728 * phy_change - Called by the phy_interrupt to handle PHY changes
729 * @phydev: phy_device struct that interrupted
731 static irqreturn_t phy_change(struct phy_device *phydev)
733 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
734 if (phydev->drv->did_interrupt &&
735 !phydev->drv->did_interrupt(phydev))
738 if (phydev->state == PHY_HALTED)
739 if (phy_disable_interrupts(phydev))
743 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
744 if ((PHY_RUNNING == phydev->state) || (PHY_NOLINK == phydev->state))
745 phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
746 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
748 /* reschedule state queue work to run as soon as possible */
749 phy_trigger_machine(phydev, true);
751 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev) && phy_clear_interrupt(phydev))
761 * phy_change_work - Scheduled by the phy_mac_interrupt to handle PHY changes
762 * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
764 void phy_change_work(struct work_struct *work)
766 struct phy_device *phydev =
767 container_of(work, struct phy_device, phy_queue);
773 * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler
774 * @irq: interrupt line
775 * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer
777 * Description: When a PHY interrupt occurs, the handler disables
778 * interrupts, and uses phy_change to handle the interrupt.
780 static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat)
782 struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;
784 if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
785 return IRQ_NONE; /* It can't be ours. */
787 return phy_change(phydev);
791 * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side
792 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
794 static int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
796 int err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
801 return phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
805 * phy_start_interrupts - request and enable interrupts for a PHY device
806 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
808 * Description: Request the interrupt for the given PHY.
809 * If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
810 * Otherwise, we enable the interrupts in the PHY.
811 * This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
812 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
814 int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
816 if (request_threaded_irq(phydev->irq, NULL, phy_interrupt,
817 IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED,
818 phydev_name(phydev), phydev) < 0) {
819 pr_warn("%s: Can't get IRQ %d (PHY)\n",
820 phydev->mdio.bus->name, phydev->irq);
821 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
825 return phy_enable_interrupts(phydev);
827 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_interrupts);
830 * phy_stop_interrupts - disable interrupts from a PHY device
831 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
833 int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
835 int err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
840 free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
844 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop_interrupts);
847 * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status
848 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
850 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
852 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
854 if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
857 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
858 phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
860 phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
863 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
865 /* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
866 * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee phy_change()
867 * will not reenable interrupts.
870 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
873 * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device
874 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
876 * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
877 * handle PHY-related work. Used during startup to start the
878 * PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
879 * Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
882 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
886 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
888 switch (phydev->state) {
890 phydev->state = PHY_PENDING;
893 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
896 /* if phy was suspended, bring the physical link up again */
897 __phy_resume(phydev);
899 /* make sure interrupts are re-enabled for the PHY */
900 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
901 err = phy_enable_interrupts(phydev);
906 phydev->state = PHY_RESUMING;
911 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
913 phy_trigger_machine(phydev, true);
915 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);
917 static void phy_link_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
919 phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, true, true);
920 phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
923 static void phy_link_down(struct phy_device *phydev, bool do_carrier)
925 phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, false, do_carrier);
926 phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
930 * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine
931 * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
933 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
935 struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
936 struct phy_device *phydev =
937 container_of(dwork, struct phy_device, state_queue);
938 bool needs_aneg = false, do_suspend = false;
939 enum phy_state old_state;
943 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
945 old_state = phydev->state;
947 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->link_change_notify)
948 phydev->drv->link_change_notify(phydev);
950 switch (phydev->state) {
959 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
963 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
967 /* If the link is down, give up on negotiation for now */
969 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
970 phy_link_down(phydev, true);
974 /* Check if negotiation is done. Break if there's an error */
975 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
979 /* If AN is done, we're running */
981 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
983 } else if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--)
987 if (!phy_polling_mode(phydev))
990 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
995 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
996 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
1001 phydev->state = PHY_AN;
1002 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
1006 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
1007 phy_link_up(phydev);
1011 err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
1016 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
1017 phy_link_up(phydev);
1019 if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--)
1021 phy_link_down(phydev, false);
1025 /* Only register a CHANGE if we are polling and link changed
1026 * since latest checking.
1028 if (phy_polling_mode(phydev)) {
1029 old_link = phydev->link;
1030 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
1034 if (old_link != phydev->link)
1035 phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
1038 * Failsafe: check that nobody set phydev->link=0 between two
1039 * poll cycles, otherwise we won't leave RUNNING state as long
1040 * as link remains down.
1042 if (!phydev->link && phydev->state == PHY_RUNNING) {
1043 phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
1044 phydev_err(phydev, "no link in PHY_RUNNING\n");
1047 case PHY_CHANGELINK:
1048 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
1053 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
1054 phy_link_up(phydev);
1056 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
1057 phy_link_down(phydev, true);
1063 phy_link_down(phydev, true);
1068 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
1069 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
1073 /* err > 0 if AN is done.
1074 * Otherwise, it's 0, and we're still waiting for AN
1077 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
1082 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
1083 phy_link_up(phydev);
1085 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
1086 phy_link_down(phydev, false);
1089 phydev->state = PHY_AN;
1090 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
1093 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
1098 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
1099 phy_link_up(phydev);
1101 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
1102 phy_link_down(phydev, false);
1108 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1111 err = phy_start_aneg_priv(phydev, false);
1112 else if (do_suspend)
1113 phy_suspend(phydev);
1118 if (old_state != phydev->state)
1119 phydev_dbg(phydev, "PHY state change %s -> %s\n",
1120 phy_state_to_str(old_state),
1121 phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
1123 /* Only re-schedule a PHY state machine change if we are polling the
1124 * PHY, if PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT is set, then we will be moving
1125 * between states from phy_mac_interrupt()
1127 if (phy_polling_mode(phydev))
1128 queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue,
1129 PHY_STATE_TIME * HZ);
1133 * phy_mac_interrupt - MAC says the link has changed
1134 * @phydev: phy_device struct with changed link
1136 * The MAC layer is able to indicate there has been a change in the PHY link
1137 * status. Trigger the state machine and work a work queue.
1139 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
1141 /* Trigger a state machine change */
1142 queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->phy_queue);
1144 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mac_interrupt);
1147 * phy_init_eee - init and check the EEE feature
1148 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1149 * @clk_stop_enable: PHY may stop the clock during LPI
1151 * Description: it checks if the Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
1152 * is supported by looking at the MMD registers 3.20 and 7.60/61
1153 * and it programs the MMD register 3.0 setting the "Clock stop enable"
1156 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable)
1161 /* According to 802.3az,the EEE is supported only in full duplex-mode.
1163 if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
1164 int eee_lp, eee_cap, eee_adv;
1168 /* Read phy status to properly get the right settings */
1169 status = phy_read_status(phydev);
1173 /* First check if the EEE ability is supported */
1174 eee_cap = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE);
1178 cap = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(eee_cap);
1182 /* Check which link settings negotiated and verify it in
1183 * the EEE advertising registers.
1185 eee_lp = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE);
1189 eee_adv = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1193 adv = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(eee_adv);
1194 lp = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(eee_lp);
1195 if (!phy_check_valid(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex, lp & adv))
1198 if (clk_stop_enable) {
1199 /* Configure the PHY to stop receiving xMII
1200 * clock while it is signaling LPI.
1202 int val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_CTRL1);
1206 val |= MDIO_PCS_CTRL1_CLKSTOP_EN;
1207 phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_CTRL1, val);
1210 return 0; /* EEE supported */
1213 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1215 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_eee);
1218 * phy_get_eee_err - report the EEE wake error count
1219 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1221 * Description: it is to report the number of time where the PHY
1222 * failed to complete its normal wake sequence.
1224 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev)
1229 return phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_WK_ERR);
1231 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_eee_err);
1234 * phy_ethtool_get_eee - get EEE supported and status
1235 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1236 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1238 * Description: it reportes the Supported/Advertisement/LP Advertisement
1241 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1248 /* Get Supported EEE */
1249 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE);
1252 data->supported = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(val);
1254 /* Get advertisement EEE */
1255 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1258 data->advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1260 /* Get LP advertisement EEE */
1261 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE);
1264 data->lp_advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1268 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_eee);
1271 * phy_ethtool_set_eee - set EEE supported and status
1272 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1273 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1275 * Description: it is to program the Advertisement EEE register.
1277 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1279 int cap, old_adv, adv, ret;
1284 /* Get Supported EEE */
1285 cap = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE);
1289 old_adv = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1293 adv = ethtool_adv_to_mmd_eee_adv_t(data->advertised) & cap;
1295 /* Mask prohibited EEE modes */
1296 adv &= ~phydev->eee_broken_modes;
1298 if (old_adv != adv) {
1299 ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, adv);
1303 /* Restart autonegotiation so the new modes get sent to the
1306 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
1307 ret = phy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_eee);
1317 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1319 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->set_wol)
1320 return phydev->drv->set_wol(phydev, wol);
1324 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_wol);
1326 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1328 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->get_wol)
1329 phydev->drv->get_wol(phydev, wol);
1331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_wol);
1333 int phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1334 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1336 struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1341 phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(phydev, cmd);
1345 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings);
1347 int phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1348 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1350 struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1355 return phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(phydev, cmd);
1357 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings);
1359 int phy_ethtool_nway_reset(struct net_device *ndev)
1361 struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1369 return phy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1371 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_nway_reset);