2 * CAN bus driver for the Freescale MPC5xxx embedded CPU.
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Andrey Volkov <avolkov@varma-el.com>,
6 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the version 2 of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
28 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
29 #include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
30 #include <linux/clk.h>
32 #include <asm/mpc52xx.h>
36 #define DRV_NAME "mpc5xxx_can"
38 struct mpc5xxx_can_data {
40 u32 (*get_clock)(struct platform_device *ofdev, const char *clock_name,
42 void (*put_clock)(struct platform_device *ofdev);
45 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MPC52xx
46 static const struct of_device_id mpc52xx_cdm_ids[] = {
47 { .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-cdm", },
51 static u32 mpc52xx_can_get_clock(struct platform_device *ofdev,
52 const char *clock_name, int *mscan_clksrc)
55 struct mpc52xx_cdm __iomem *cdm;
56 struct device_node *np_cdm;
60 pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
63 * Either the oscillator clock (SYS_XTAL_IN) or the IP bus clock
64 * (IP_CLK) can be selected as MSCAN clock source. According to
65 * the MPC5200 user's manual, the oscillator clock is the better
66 * choice as it has less jitter. For this reason, it is selected
67 * by default. Unfortunately, it can not be selected for the old
68 * MPC5200 Rev. A chips due to a hardware bug (check errata).
70 if (clock_name && strcmp(clock_name, "ip") == 0)
71 *mscan_clksrc = MSCAN_CLKSRC_BUS;
73 *mscan_clksrc = MSCAN_CLKSRC_XTAL;
75 freq = mpc5xxx_get_bus_frequency(ofdev->dev.of_node);
79 if (*mscan_clksrc == MSCAN_CLKSRC_BUS || pvr == 0x80822011)
82 /* Determine SYS_XTAL_IN frequency from the clock domain settings */
83 np_cdm = of_find_matching_node(NULL, mpc52xx_cdm_ids);
85 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't get clock node!\n");
88 cdm = of_iomap(np_cdm, 0);
91 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't map clock node!\n");
95 if (in_8(&cdm->ipb_clk_sel) & 0x1)
97 val = in_be32(&cdm->rstcfg);
99 freq *= (val & (1 << 5)) ? 8 : 4;
100 freq /= (val & (1 << 6)) ? 12 : 16;
107 #else /* !CONFIG_PPC_MPC52xx */
108 static u32 mpc52xx_can_get_clock(struct platform_device *ofdev,
109 const char *clock_name, int *mscan_clksrc)
113 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MPC52xx */
115 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x
116 static u32 mpc512x_can_get_clock(struct platform_device *ofdev,
117 const char *clock_source, int *mscan_clksrc)
119 struct device_node *np;
127 struct clk *clk_in, *clk_can;
128 unsigned long freq_calc;
129 struct mscan_priv *priv;
132 /* the caller passed in the clock source spec that was read from
133 * the device tree, get the optional clock divider as well
135 np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
137 of_property_read_u32(np, "fsl,mscan-clock-divider", &clockdiv);
138 dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "device tree specs: clk src[%s] div[%d]\n",
139 clock_source ? clock_source : "<NULL>", clockdiv);
141 /* when clock-source is 'ip', the CANCTL1[CLKSRC] bit needs to
142 * get set, and the 'ips' clock is the input to the MSCAN
145 * for clock-source values of 'ref' or 'sys' the CANCTL1[CLKSRC]
146 * bit needs to get cleared, an optional clock-divider may have
147 * been specified (the default value is 1), the appropriate
148 * MSCAN related MCLK is the input to the MSCAN component
150 * in the absence of a clock-source spec, first an optimal clock
151 * gets determined based on the 'sys' clock, if that fails the
152 * 'ref' clock is used
154 clk_from = CLK_FROM_AUTO;
156 /* interpret the device tree's spec for the clock source */
157 if (!strcmp(clock_source, "ip"))
158 clk_from = CLK_FROM_IPS;
159 else if (!strcmp(clock_source, "sys"))
160 clk_from = CLK_FROM_SYS;
161 else if (!strcmp(clock_source, "ref"))
162 clk_from = CLK_FROM_REF;
165 dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "got a clk source spec[%d]\n", clk_from);
167 if (clk_from == CLK_FROM_AUTO) {
168 /* no spec so far, try the 'sys' clock; round to the
169 * next MHz and see if we can get a multiple of 16MHz
171 dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "no clk source spec, trying SYS\n");
172 clk_in = devm_clk_get(&ofdev->dev, "sys");
175 freq_calc = clk_get_rate(clk_in);
177 freq_calc /= 1000000;
178 freq_calc *= 1000000;
179 if ((freq_calc % 16000000) == 0) {
180 clk_from = CLK_FROM_SYS;
181 clockdiv = freq_calc / 16000000;
183 "clk fit, sys[%lu] div[%d] freq[%lu]\n",
184 freq_calc, clockdiv, freq_calc / clockdiv);
187 if (clk_from == CLK_FROM_AUTO) {
188 /* no spec so far, use the 'ref' clock */
189 dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "no clk source spec, trying REF\n");
190 clk_in = devm_clk_get(&ofdev->dev, "ref");
193 clk_from = CLK_FROM_REF;
194 freq_calc = clk_get_rate(clk_in);
196 "clk fit, ref[%lu] (no div) freq[%lu]\n",
197 freq_calc, freq_calc);
200 /* select IPS or MCLK as the MSCAN input (returned to the caller),
201 * setup the MCLK mux source and rate if applicable, apply the
202 * optionally specified or derived above divider, and determine
203 * the actual resulting clock rate to return to the caller
207 clk_can = devm_clk_get(&ofdev->dev, "ips");
210 priv = netdev_priv(dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev));
211 priv->clk_can = clk_can;
212 freq_calc = clk_get_rate(clk_can);
213 *mscan_clksrc = MSCAN_CLKSRC_IPS;
214 dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "clk from IPS, clksrc[%d] freq[%lu]\n",
215 *mscan_clksrc, freq_calc);
219 clk_can = devm_clk_get(&ofdev->dev, "mclk");
222 priv = netdev_priv(dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev));
223 priv->clk_can = clk_can;
224 if (clk_from == CLK_FROM_SYS)
225 clk_in = devm_clk_get(&ofdev->dev, "sys");
226 if (clk_from == CLK_FROM_REF)
227 clk_in = devm_clk_get(&ofdev->dev, "ref");
230 clk_set_parent(clk_can, clk_in);
231 freq_calc = clk_get_rate(clk_in);
232 freq_calc /= clockdiv;
233 clk_set_rate(clk_can, freq_calc);
234 freq_calc = clk_get_rate(clk_can);
235 *mscan_clksrc = MSCAN_CLKSRC_BUS;
236 dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "clk from MCLK, clksrc[%d] freq[%lu]\n",
237 *mscan_clksrc, freq_calc);
243 /* the above clk_can item is used for the bitrate, access to
244 * the peripheral's register set needs the clk_ipg item
246 clk_ipg = devm_clk_get(&ofdev->dev, "ipg");
248 goto err_notavail_ipg;
249 if (clk_prepare_enable(clk_ipg))
250 goto err_notavail_ipg;
251 priv = netdev_priv(dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev));
252 priv->clk_ipg = clk_ipg;
254 /* return the determined clock source rate */
258 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "invalid clock source specification\n");
259 /* clock source rate could not get determined */
263 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "cannot acquire or setup bitrate clock source\n");
264 /* clock source rate could not get determined */
268 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "cannot acquire or setup register clock\n");
269 /* clock source rate could not get determined */
273 static void mpc512x_can_put_clock(struct platform_device *ofdev)
275 struct mscan_priv *priv;
277 priv = netdev_priv(dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev));
279 clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_ipg);
281 #else /* !CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x */
282 static u32 mpc512x_can_get_clock(struct platform_device *ofdev,
283 const char *clock_name, int *mscan_clksrc)
287 #define mpc512x_can_put_clock NULL
288 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x */
290 static const struct of_device_id mpc5xxx_can_table[];
291 static int mpc5xxx_can_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
293 const struct of_device_id *match;
294 const struct mpc5xxx_can_data *data;
295 struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
296 struct net_device *dev;
297 struct mscan_priv *priv;
299 const char *clock_name = NULL;
300 int irq, mscan_clksrc = 0;
303 match = of_match_device(mpc5xxx_can_table, &ofdev->dev);
308 base = of_iomap(np, 0);
310 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "couldn't ioremap\n");
314 irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
316 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "no irq found\n");
321 dev = alloc_mscandev();
323 goto exit_dispose_irq;
324 platform_set_drvdata(ofdev, dev);
325 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &ofdev->dev);
327 priv = netdev_priv(dev);
328 priv->reg_base = base;
331 clock_name = of_get_property(np, "fsl,mscan-clock-source", NULL);
334 priv->type = data->type;
335 priv->can.clock.freq = data->get_clock(ofdev, clock_name,
337 if (!priv->can.clock.freq) {
338 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "couldn't get MSCAN clock properties\n");
342 err = register_mscandev(dev, mscan_clksrc);
344 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "registering %s failed (err=%d)\n",
349 dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "MSCAN at 0x%p, irq %d, clock %d Hz\n",
350 priv->reg_base, dev->irq, priv->can.clock.freq);
356 data->put_clock(ofdev);
359 irq_dispose_mapping(irq);
366 static int mpc5xxx_can_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
368 const struct of_device_id *match;
369 const struct mpc5xxx_can_data *data;
370 struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(ofdev);
371 struct mscan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
373 match = of_match_device(mpc5xxx_can_table, &ofdev->dev);
374 data = match ? match->data : NULL;
376 unregister_mscandev(dev);
377 if (data && data->put_clock)
378 data->put_clock(ofdev);
379 iounmap(priv->reg_base);
380 irq_dispose_mapping(dev->irq);
387 static struct mscan_regs saved_regs;
388 static int mpc5xxx_can_suspend(struct platform_device *ofdev, pm_message_t state)
390 struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(ofdev);
391 struct mscan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
392 struct mscan_regs *regs = (struct mscan_regs *)priv->reg_base;
394 _memcpy_fromio(&saved_regs, regs, sizeof(*regs));
399 static int mpc5xxx_can_resume(struct platform_device *ofdev)
401 struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(ofdev);
402 struct mscan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
403 struct mscan_regs *regs = (struct mscan_regs *)priv->reg_base;
405 regs->canctl0 |= MSCAN_INITRQ;
406 while (!(regs->canctl1 & MSCAN_INITAK))
409 regs->canctl1 = saved_regs.canctl1;
410 regs->canbtr0 = saved_regs.canbtr0;
411 regs->canbtr1 = saved_regs.canbtr1;
412 regs->canidac = saved_regs.canidac;
414 /* restore masks, buffers etc. */
415 _memcpy_toio(®s->canidar1_0, (void *)&saved_regs.canidar1_0,
416 sizeof(*regs) - offsetof(struct mscan_regs, canidar1_0));
418 regs->canctl0 &= ~MSCAN_INITRQ;
419 regs->cantbsel = saved_regs.cantbsel;
420 regs->canrier = saved_regs.canrier;
421 regs->cantier = saved_regs.cantier;
422 regs->canctl0 = saved_regs.canctl0;
428 static const struct mpc5xxx_can_data mpc5200_can_data = {
429 .type = MSCAN_TYPE_MPC5200,
430 .get_clock = mpc52xx_can_get_clock,
431 /* .put_clock not applicable */
434 static const struct mpc5xxx_can_data mpc5121_can_data = {
435 .type = MSCAN_TYPE_MPC5121,
436 .get_clock = mpc512x_can_get_clock,
437 .put_clock = mpc512x_can_put_clock,
440 static const struct of_device_id mpc5xxx_can_table[] = {
441 { .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-mscan", .data = &mpc5200_can_data, },
442 /* Note that only MPC5121 Rev. 2 (and later) is supported */
443 { .compatible = "fsl,mpc5121-mscan", .data = &mpc5121_can_data, },
446 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc5xxx_can_table);
448 static struct platform_driver mpc5xxx_can_driver = {
450 .name = "mpc5xxx_can",
451 .of_match_table = mpc5xxx_can_table,
453 .probe = mpc5xxx_can_probe,
454 .remove = mpc5xxx_can_remove,
456 .suspend = mpc5xxx_can_suspend,
457 .resume = mpc5xxx_can_resume,
461 module_platform_driver(mpc5xxx_can_driver);
463 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>");
464 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale MPC5xxx CAN driver");
465 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");