2 * Intel MID Resistive Touch Screen Driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp
6 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
21 * Questions/Comments/Bug fixes to Sreedhara (sreedhara.ds@intel.com)
22 * Ramesh Agarwal (ramesh.agarwal@intel.com)
23 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
26 * review conversion of r/m/w sequences
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/input.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/err.h>
33 #include <linux/param.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
36 #include <linux/irq.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <asm/intel_scu_ipc.h>
39 #include <linux/device.h>
41 /* PMIC Interrupt registers */
42 #define PMIC_REG_ID1 0x00 /* PMIC ID1 register */
44 /* PMIC Interrupt registers */
45 #define PMIC_REG_INT 0x04 /* PMIC interrupt register */
46 #define PMIC_REG_MINT 0x05 /* PMIC interrupt mask register */
48 /* ADC Interrupt registers */
49 #define PMIC_REG_ADCINT 0x5F /* ADC interrupt register */
50 #define PMIC_REG_MADCINT 0x60 /* ADC interrupt mask register */
52 /* ADC Control registers */
53 #define PMIC_REG_ADCCNTL1 0x61 /* ADC control register */
55 /* ADC Channel Selection registers */
56 #define PMICADDR0 0xA4
57 #define END_OF_CHANNEL 0x1F
59 /* ADC Result register */
60 #define PMIC_REG_ADCSNS0H 0x64
62 /* ADC channels for touch screen */
63 #define MRST_TS_CHAN10 0xA /* Touch screen X+ connection */
64 #define MRST_TS_CHAN11 0xB /* Touch screen X- connection */
65 #define MRST_TS_CHAN12 0xC /* Touch screen Y+ connection */
66 #define MRST_TS_CHAN13 0xD /* Touch screen Y- connection */
68 /* Touch screen channel BIAS constants */
69 #define MRST_XBIAS 0x20
70 #define MRST_YBIAS 0x40
71 #define MRST_ZBIAS 0x80
73 /* Touch screen coordinates */
75 #define MRST_X_MAX 1024
78 #define MRST_Y_MAX 1024
80 #define MRST_PRESSURE_MIN 0
81 #define MRST_PRESSURE_NOMINAL 50
82 #define MRST_PRESSURE_MAX 100
84 #define WAIT_ADC_COMPLETION 10 /* msec */
86 /* PMIC ADC round robin delays */
87 #define ADC_LOOP_DELAY0 0x0 /* Continuous loop */
88 #define ADC_LOOP_DELAY1 0x1 /* 4.5 ms approximate */
90 /* PMIC Vendor Identifiers */
91 #define PMIC_VENDOR_FS 0 /* PMIC vendor FreeScale */
92 #define PMIC_VENDOR_MAXIM 1 /* PMIC vendor MAXIM */
93 #define PMIC_VENDOR_NEC 2 /* PMIC vendor NEC */
94 #define MRSTOUCH_MAX_CHANNELS 32 /* Maximum ADC channels */
96 /* Touch screen device structure */
98 struct device *dev; /* device associated with touch screen */
99 struct input_dev *input;
101 u16 asr; /* Address selection register */
103 unsigned int vendor; /* PMIC vendor */
104 unsigned int rev; /* PMIC revision */
106 int (*read_prepare)(struct mrstouch_dev *tsdev);
107 int (*read)(struct mrstouch_dev *tsdev, u16 *x, u16 *y, u16 *z);
108 int (*read_finish)(struct mrstouch_dev *tsdev);
112 /*************************** NEC and Maxim Interface ************************/
114 static int mrstouch_nec_adc_read_prepare(struct mrstouch_dev *tsdev)
116 return intel_scu_ipc_update_register(PMIC_REG_MADCINT, 0, 0x20);
120 * Enables PENDET interrupt.
122 static int mrstouch_nec_adc_read_finish(struct mrstouch_dev *tsdev)
126 err = intel_scu_ipc_update_register(PMIC_REG_MADCINT, 0x20, 0x20);
128 err = intel_scu_ipc_update_register(PMIC_REG_ADCCNTL1, 0, 0x05);
134 * Reads PMIC ADC touch screen result
135 * Reads ADC storage registers for higher 7 and lower 3 bits and
136 * converts the two readings into a single value and turns off gain bit
138 static int mrstouch_ts_chan_read(u16 offset, u16 chan, u16 *vp, u16 *vm)
144 result = PMIC_REG_ADCSNS0H + offset;
146 if (chan == MRST_TS_CHAN12)
149 err = intel_scu_ipc_ioread32(result, &res);
153 /* Mash the bits up */
155 *vp = (res & 0xFF) << 3; /* Highest 7 bits */
156 *vp |= (res >> 8) & 0x07; /* Lower 3 bits */
161 *vm = (res & 0xFF) << 3; /* Highest 7 bits */
162 *vm |= (res >> 8) & 0x07; /* Lower 3 bits */
169 * Enables X, Y and Z bias values
170 * Enables YPYM for X channels and XPXM for Y channels
172 static int mrstouch_ts_bias_set(uint offset, uint bias)
179 chan = PMICADDR0 + offset;
180 start = MRST_TS_CHAN10;
182 for (count = 0; count <= 3; count++) {
184 data[count] = bias | (start + count);
187 return intel_scu_ipc_writev(reg, data, 4);
190 /* To read touch screen channel values */
191 static int mrstouch_nec_adc_read(struct mrstouch_dev *tsdev,
192 u16 *x, u16 *y, u16 *z)
197 /* configure Y bias for X channels */
198 err = mrstouch_ts_bias_set(tsdev->asr, MRST_YBIAS);
202 msleep(WAIT_ADC_COMPLETION);
204 /* read x+ and x- channels */
205 err = mrstouch_ts_chan_read(tsdev->asr, MRST_TS_CHAN10, x, &xm);
209 /* configure x bias for y channels */
210 err = mrstouch_ts_bias_set(tsdev->asr, MRST_XBIAS);
214 msleep(WAIT_ADC_COMPLETION);
216 /* read y+ and y- channels */
217 err = mrstouch_ts_chan_read(tsdev->asr, MRST_TS_CHAN12, y, &ym);
221 /* configure z bias for x and y channels */
222 err = mrstouch_ts_bias_set(tsdev->asr, MRST_ZBIAS);
226 msleep(WAIT_ADC_COMPLETION);
228 /* read z+ and z- channels */
229 err = mrstouch_ts_chan_read(tsdev->asr, MRST_TS_CHAN10, z, &zm);
236 dev_err(tsdev->dev, "ipc error during adc read\n");
241 /*************************** Freescale Interface ************************/
243 static int mrstouch_fs_adc_read_prepare(struct mrstouch_dev *tsdev)
251 err = intel_scu_ipc_update_register(PMIC_REG_MADCINT, 0x00, 0x02);
255 chan = PMICADDR0 + tsdev->asr;
258 for (count = 0; count <= 3; count++) {
262 reg[count] = chan++; /* Dummy */
265 err = intel_scu_ipc_writev(reg, data, 5);
269 msleep(WAIT_ADC_COMPLETION);
272 for (count = 0; count <= 3; count++) {
276 reg[count] = chan++; /* Dummy */
279 err = intel_scu_ipc_writev(reg, data, 5);
283 msleep(WAIT_ADC_COMPLETION);
286 err = intel_scu_ipc_iowrite32(chan + 2, 0x8A8A8A8A);
290 msleep(WAIT_ADC_COMPLETION);
295 dev_err(tsdev->dev, "ipc error during %s\n", __func__);
299 static int mrstouch_fs_adc_read(struct mrstouch_dev *tsdev,
300 u16 *x, u16 *y, u16 *z)
307 result = PMIC_REG_ADCSNS0H + tsdev->asr;
311 reg[2] = result + 16;
312 reg[3] = result + 17;
314 err = intel_scu_ipc_readv(reg, data, 4);
318 *x = data[0] << 3; /* Higher 7 bits */
319 *x |= data[1] & 0x7; /* Lower 3 bits */
322 *y = data[2] << 3; /* Higher 7 bits */
323 *y |= data[3] & 0x7; /* Lower 3 bits */
327 reg[0] = result + 28;
328 reg[1] = result + 29;
330 err = intel_scu_ipc_readv(reg, data, 4);
334 *z = data[0] << 3; /* Higher 7 bits */
335 *z |= data[1] & 0x7; /* Lower 3 bits */
341 dev_err(tsdev->dev, "ipc error during %s\n", __func__);
345 static int mrstouch_fs_adc_read_finish(struct mrstouch_dev *tsdev)
352 /* Clear all TS channels */
353 chan = PMICADDR0 + tsdev->asr;
354 for (count = 0; count <= 4; count++) {
358 err = intel_scu_ipc_writev(reg, data, 5);
362 for (count = 0; count <= 4; count++) {
366 err = intel_scu_ipc_writev(reg, data, 5);
370 err = intel_scu_ipc_iowrite32(chan + 2, 0x00000000);
375 err = intel_scu_ipc_update_register(PMIC_REG_MADCINT, 0x02, 0x02);
382 dev_err(tsdev->dev, "ipc error during %s\n", __func__);
386 static void mrstouch_report_event(struct input_dev *input,
387 unsigned int x, unsigned int y, unsigned int z)
389 if (z > MRST_PRESSURE_NOMINAL) {
390 /* Pen touched, report button touch and coordinates */
391 input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
392 input_report_abs(input, ABS_X, x);
393 input_report_abs(input, ABS_Y, y);
395 input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
398 input_report_abs(input, ABS_PRESSURE, z);
402 /* PENDET interrupt handler */
403 static irqreturn_t mrstouch_pendet_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
405 struct mrstouch_dev *tsdev = dev_id;
409 * Should we lower thread priority? Probably not, since we are
410 * not spinning but sleeping...
413 if (tsdev->read_prepare(tsdev))
417 if (tsdev->read(tsdev, &x, &y, &z))
420 mrstouch_report_event(tsdev->input, x, y, z);
421 } while (z > MRST_PRESSURE_NOMINAL);
423 tsdev->read_finish(tsdev);
429 /* Utility to read PMIC ID */
430 static int mrstouch_read_pmic_id(uint *vendor, uint *rev)
435 err = intel_scu_ipc_ioread8(PMIC_REG_ID1, &r);
440 *rev = (r >> 3) & 0x7;
446 * Parse ADC channels to find end of the channel configured by other ADC user
447 * NEC and MAXIM requires 4 channels and FreeScale needs 18 channels
449 static int mrstouch_chan_parse(struct mrstouch_dev *tsdev)
455 for (i = 0; i < MRSTOUCH_MAX_CHANNELS; i++) {
456 err = intel_scu_ipc_ioread8(PMICADDR0 + i, &r8);
460 if (r8 == END_OF_CHANNEL) {
466 if (tsdev->vendor == PMIC_VENDOR_FS) {
467 if (found > MRSTOUCH_MAX_CHANNELS - 18)
470 if (found > MRSTOUCH_MAX_CHANNELS - 4)
479 * Writes touch screen channels to ADC address selection registers
481 static int mrstouch_ts_chan_set(uint offset)
487 chan = PMICADDR0 + offset;
488 for (count = 0; count <= 3; count++) {
489 ret = intel_scu_ipc_iowrite8(chan++, MRST_TS_CHAN10 + count);
493 return intel_scu_ipc_iowrite8(chan++, END_OF_CHANNEL);
497 static int mrstouch_adc_init(struct mrstouch_dev *tsdev)
502 err = mrstouch_read_pmic_id(&tsdev->vendor, &tsdev->rev);
504 dev_err(tsdev->dev, "Unable to read PMIC id\n");
508 switch (tsdev->vendor) {
509 case PMIC_VENDOR_NEC:
510 case PMIC_VENDOR_MAXIM:
511 tsdev->read_prepare = mrstouch_nec_adc_read_prepare;
512 tsdev->read = mrstouch_nec_adc_read;
513 tsdev->read_finish = mrstouch_nec_adc_read_finish;
517 tsdev->read_prepare = mrstouch_fs_adc_read_prepare;
518 tsdev->read = mrstouch_fs_adc_read;
519 tsdev->read_finish = mrstouch_fs_adc_read_finish;
524 "Unsupported touchscreen: %d\n", tsdev->vendor);
528 start = mrstouch_chan_parse(tsdev);
530 dev_err(tsdev->dev, "Unable to parse channels\n");
537 * ADC power on, start, enable PENDET and set loop delay
538 * ADC loop delay is set to 4.5 ms approximately
539 * Loop delay more than this results in jitter in adc readings
540 * Setting loop delay to 0 (continuous loop) in MAXIM stops PENDET
541 * interrupt generation sometimes.
544 if (tsdev->vendor == PMIC_VENDOR_FS) {
545 ra = 0xE0 | ADC_LOOP_DELAY0;
548 /* NEC and MAXIm not consistent with loop delay 0 */
549 ra = 0xE0 | ADC_LOOP_DELAY1;
552 /* configure touch screen channels */
553 err = mrstouch_ts_chan_set(tsdev->asr);
558 err = intel_scu_ipc_update_register(PMIC_REG_ADCCNTL1, ra, 0xE7);
562 err = intel_scu_ipc_update_register(PMIC_REG_MADCINT, rm, 0x03);
570 /* Probe function for touch screen driver */
571 static int mrstouch_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
573 struct mrstouch_dev *tsdev;
574 struct input_dev *input;
578 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
580 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no interrupt assigned\n");
584 tsdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct mrstouch_dev),
587 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to allocate memory\n");
591 input = devm_input_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
593 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to allocate input device\n");
597 tsdev->dev = &pdev->dev;
598 tsdev->input = input;
601 snprintf(tsdev->phys, sizeof(tsdev->phys),
602 "%s/input0", dev_name(tsdev->dev));
604 err = mrstouch_adc_init(tsdev);
606 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ADC initialization failed\n");
610 input->name = "mrst_touchscreen";
611 input->phys = tsdev->phys;
612 input->dev.parent = tsdev->dev;
614 input->id.vendor = tsdev->vendor;
615 input->id.version = tsdev->rev;
617 input->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
618 input->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_TOUCH)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TOUCH);
620 input_set_abs_params(tsdev->input, ABS_X,
621 MRST_X_MIN, MRST_X_MAX, MRST_X_FUZZ, 0);
622 input_set_abs_params(tsdev->input, ABS_Y,
623 MRST_Y_MIN, MRST_Y_MAX, MRST_Y_FUZZ, 0);
624 input_set_abs_params(tsdev->input, ABS_PRESSURE,
625 MRST_PRESSURE_MIN, MRST_PRESSURE_MAX, 0, 0);
627 err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, tsdev->irq, NULL,
628 mrstouch_pendet_irq, IRQF_ONESHOT,
631 dev_err(tsdev->dev, "unable to allocate irq\n");
635 err = input_register_device(tsdev->input);
637 dev_err(tsdev->dev, "unable to register input device\n");
644 static struct platform_driver mrstouch_driver = {
646 .name = "pmic_touch",
648 .probe = mrstouch_probe,
650 module_platform_driver(mrstouch_driver);
652 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sreedhara Murthy. D.S, sreedhara.ds@intel.com");
653 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Moorestown Resistive Touch Screen Driver");
654 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");