2 * Raw serio device providing access to a raw byte stream from underlying
3 * serio port. Closely emulates behavior of pre-2.6 /dev/psaux device
5 * Copyright (c) 2004 Dmitry Torokhov
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation.
12 #include <linux/kref.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/poll.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/serio.h>
18 #include <linux/major.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/wait.h>
22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #define DRIVER_DESC "Raw serio driver"
26 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>");
27 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
28 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
30 #define SERIO_RAW_QUEUE_LEN 64
32 unsigned char queue[SERIO_RAW_QUEUE_LEN];
33 unsigned int tail, head;
38 struct miscdevice dev;
39 wait_queue_head_t wait;
40 struct list_head client_list;
41 struct list_head node;
45 struct serio_raw_client {
46 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
47 struct serio_raw *serio_raw;
48 struct list_head node;
51 static DEFINE_MUTEX(serio_raw_mutex);
52 static LIST_HEAD(serio_raw_list);
54 /*********************************************************************
55 * Interface with userspace (file operations) *
56 *********************************************************************/
58 static int serio_raw_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
60 struct serio_raw_client *client = file->private_data;
62 return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &client->fasync);
65 static struct serio_raw *serio_raw_locate(int minor)
67 struct serio_raw *serio_raw;
69 list_for_each_entry(serio_raw, &serio_raw_list, node) {
70 if (serio_raw->dev.minor == minor)
77 static int serio_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
79 struct serio_raw *serio_raw;
80 struct serio_raw_client *client;
83 retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&serio_raw_mutex);
87 serio_raw = serio_raw_locate(iminor(inode));
93 if (serio_raw->dead) {
98 client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio_raw_client), GFP_KERNEL);
104 client->serio_raw = serio_raw;
105 file->private_data = client;
107 kref_get(&serio_raw->kref);
109 serio_pause_rx(serio_raw->serio);
110 list_add_tail(&client->node, &serio_raw->client_list);
111 serio_continue_rx(serio_raw->serio);
114 mutex_unlock(&serio_raw_mutex);
118 static void serio_raw_free(struct kref *kref)
120 struct serio_raw *serio_raw =
121 container_of(kref, struct serio_raw, kref);
123 put_device(&serio_raw->serio->dev);
127 static int serio_raw_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
129 struct serio_raw_client *client = file->private_data;
130 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = client->serio_raw;
132 serio_pause_rx(serio_raw->serio);
133 list_del(&client->node);
134 serio_continue_rx(serio_raw->serio);
138 kref_put(&serio_raw->kref, serio_raw_free);
143 static bool serio_raw_fetch_byte(struct serio_raw *serio_raw, char *c)
147 serio_pause_rx(serio_raw->serio);
149 empty = serio_raw->head == serio_raw->tail;
151 *c = serio_raw->queue[serio_raw->tail];
152 serio_raw->tail = (serio_raw->tail + 1) % SERIO_RAW_QUEUE_LEN;
155 serio_continue_rx(serio_raw->serio);
160 static ssize_t serio_raw_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
161 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
163 struct serio_raw_client *client = file->private_data;
164 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = client->serio_raw;
165 char uninitialized_var(c);
173 if (serio_raw->head == serio_raw->tail &&
174 (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
180 while (read < count && serio_raw_fetch_byte(serio_raw, &c)) {
181 if (put_user(c, buffer++))
189 if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
190 error = wait_event_interruptible(serio_raw->wait,
191 serio_raw->head != serio_raw->tail ||
201 static ssize_t serio_raw_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
202 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
204 struct serio_raw_client *client = file->private_data;
205 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = client->serio_raw;
209 retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&serio_raw_mutex);
213 if (serio_raw->dead) {
222 if (get_user(c, buffer++)) {
227 if (serio_write(serio_raw->serio, c)) {
228 /* Either signal error or partial write */
238 mutex_unlock(&serio_raw_mutex);
242 static unsigned int serio_raw_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
244 struct serio_raw_client *client = file->private_data;
245 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = client->serio_raw;
248 poll_wait(file, &serio_raw->wait, wait);
250 mask = serio_raw->dead ? POLLHUP | POLLERR : POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
251 if (serio_raw->head != serio_raw->tail)
252 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
257 static const struct file_operations serio_raw_fops = {
258 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
259 .open = serio_raw_open,
260 .release = serio_raw_release,
261 .read = serio_raw_read,
262 .write = serio_raw_write,
263 .poll = serio_raw_poll,
264 .fasync = serio_raw_fasync,
265 .llseek = noop_llseek,
269 /*********************************************************************
270 * Interface with serio port *
271 *********************************************************************/
273 static irqreturn_t serio_raw_interrupt(struct serio *serio, unsigned char data,
276 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
277 struct serio_raw_client *client;
278 unsigned int head = serio_raw->head;
280 /* we are holding serio->lock here so we are protected */
281 serio_raw->queue[head] = data;
282 head = (head + 1) % SERIO_RAW_QUEUE_LEN;
283 if (likely(head != serio_raw->tail)) {
284 serio_raw->head = head;
285 list_for_each_entry(client, &serio_raw->client_list, node)
286 kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
287 wake_up_interruptible(&serio_raw->wait);
293 static int serio_raw_connect(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv)
295 static atomic_t serio_raw_no = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
296 struct serio_raw *serio_raw;
299 serio_raw = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio_raw), GFP_KERNEL);
301 dev_dbg(&serio->dev, "can't allocate memory for a device\n");
305 snprintf(serio_raw->name, sizeof(serio_raw->name),
306 "serio_raw%ld", (long)atomic_inc_return(&serio_raw_no));
307 kref_init(&serio_raw->kref);
308 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&serio_raw->client_list);
309 init_waitqueue_head(&serio_raw->wait);
311 serio_raw->serio = serio;
312 get_device(&serio->dev);
314 serio_set_drvdata(serio, serio_raw);
316 err = serio_open(serio, drv);
320 err = mutex_lock_killable(&serio_raw_mutex);
324 list_add_tail(&serio_raw->node, &serio_raw_list);
325 mutex_unlock(&serio_raw_mutex);
327 serio_raw->dev.minor = PSMOUSE_MINOR;
328 serio_raw->dev.name = serio_raw->name;
329 serio_raw->dev.parent = &serio->dev;
330 serio_raw->dev.fops = &serio_raw_fops;
332 err = misc_register(&serio_raw->dev);
334 serio_raw->dev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
335 err = misc_register(&serio_raw->dev);
340 "failed to register raw access device for %s\n",
345 dev_info(&serio->dev, "raw access enabled on %s (%s, minor %d)\n",
346 serio->phys, serio_raw->name, serio_raw->dev.minor);
350 list_del_init(&serio_raw->node);
354 serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
355 kref_put(&serio_raw->kref, serio_raw_free);
359 static int serio_raw_reconnect(struct serio *serio)
361 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
362 struct serio_driver *drv = serio->drv;
364 if (!drv || !serio_raw) {
366 "reconnect request, but serio is disconnected, ignoring...\n");
371 * Nothing needs to be done here, we just need this method to
372 * keep the same device.
378 * Wake up users waiting for IO so they can disconnect from
381 static void serio_raw_hangup(struct serio_raw *serio_raw)
383 struct serio_raw_client *client;
385 serio_pause_rx(serio_raw->serio);
386 list_for_each_entry(client, &serio_raw->client_list, node)
387 kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_HUP);
388 serio_continue_rx(serio_raw->serio);
390 wake_up_interruptible(&serio_raw->wait);
394 static void serio_raw_disconnect(struct serio *serio)
396 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
398 misc_deregister(&serio_raw->dev);
400 mutex_lock(&serio_raw_mutex);
401 serio_raw->dead = true;
402 list_del_init(&serio_raw->node);
403 mutex_unlock(&serio_raw_mutex);
405 serio_raw_hangup(serio_raw);
408 kref_put(&serio_raw->kref, serio_raw_free);
410 serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
413 static struct serio_device_id serio_raw_serio_ids[] = {
421 .type = SERIO_8042_XL,
429 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(serio, serio_raw_serio_ids);
431 static struct serio_driver serio_raw_drv = {
435 .description = DRIVER_DESC,
436 .id_table = serio_raw_serio_ids,
437 .interrupt = serio_raw_interrupt,
438 .connect = serio_raw_connect,
439 .reconnect = serio_raw_reconnect,
440 .disconnect = serio_raw_disconnect,
444 module_serio_driver(serio_raw_drv);