2 * Amstrad E3 (Delta) keyboard port driver
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Matt Callow
5 * Copyright (c) 2010 Janusz Krzysztofik
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation.
11 * Thanks to Cliff Lawson for his help
13 * The Amstrad Delta keyboard (aka mailboard) uses normal PC-AT style serial
14 * transmission. The keyboard port is formed of two GPIO lines, for clock
15 * and data. Due to strict timing requirements of the interface,
16 * the serial data stream is read and processed by a FIQ handler.
17 * The resulting words are fetched by this driver from a circular buffer.
19 * Standard AT keyboard driver (atkbd) is used for handling the keyboard data.
20 * However, when used with the E3 mailboard that producecs non-standard
21 * scancodes, a custom key table must be prepared and loaded from userspace.
23 #include <linux/gpio.h>
24 #include <linux/irq.h>
25 #include <linux/serio.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
30 #include <mach/board-ams-delta.h>
32 #include <mach/ams-delta-fiq.h>
34 MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Callow");
35 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMS Delta (E3) keyboard port driver");
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
38 static struct serio *ams_delta_serio;
40 static int check_data(int data)
44 /* check valid stop bit */
45 if (!(data & 0x400)) {
46 dev_warn(&ams_delta_serio->dev,
47 "invalid stop bit, data=0x%X\n",
51 /* calculate the parity */
52 for (i = 1; i < 10; i++) {
56 /* it should be odd */
57 if (!(parity & 0x01)) {
58 dev_warn(&ams_delta_serio->dev,
59 "parity check failed, data=0x%X parity=0x%X\n",
66 static irqreturn_t ams_delta_serio_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
68 int *circ_buff = &fiq_buffer[FIQ_CIRC_BUFF];
72 fiq_buffer[FIQ_IRQ_PEND] = 0;
75 * Read data from the circular buffer, check it
76 * and then pass it on the serio
78 while (fiq_buffer[FIQ_KEYS_CNT] > 0) {
80 data = circ_buff[fiq_buffer[FIQ_HEAD_OFFSET]++];
81 fiq_buffer[FIQ_KEYS_CNT]--;
82 if (fiq_buffer[FIQ_HEAD_OFFSET] == fiq_buffer[FIQ_BUF_LEN])
83 fiq_buffer[FIQ_HEAD_OFFSET] = 0;
85 dfl = check_data(data);
86 scancode = (u8) (data >> 1) & 0xFF;
87 serio_interrupt(ams_delta_serio, scancode, dfl);
92 static int ams_delta_serio_open(struct serio *serio)
95 gpio_set_value(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_PWR, 1);
100 static void ams_delta_serio_close(struct serio *serio)
102 /* disable keyboard */
103 gpio_set_value(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_PWR, 0);
106 static const struct gpio ams_delta_gpios[] __initconst_or_module = {
108 .gpio = AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_DATA,
109 .flags = GPIOF_DIR_IN,
110 .label = "serio-data",
113 .gpio = AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_CLK,
114 .flags = GPIOF_DIR_IN,
115 .label = "serio-clock",
118 .gpio = AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_PWR,
119 .flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW,
120 .label = "serio-power",
123 .gpio = AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_DATAOUT,
124 .flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW,
125 .label = "serio-dataout",
129 static int __init ams_delta_serio_init(void)
133 if (!machine_is_ams_delta())
136 ams_delta_serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
137 if (!ams_delta_serio)
140 ams_delta_serio->id.type = SERIO_8042;
141 ams_delta_serio->open = ams_delta_serio_open;
142 ams_delta_serio->close = ams_delta_serio_close;
143 strlcpy(ams_delta_serio->name, "AMS DELTA keyboard adapter",
144 sizeof(ams_delta_serio->name));
145 strlcpy(ams_delta_serio->phys, "GPIO/serio0",
146 sizeof(ams_delta_serio->phys));
148 err = gpio_request_array(ams_delta_gpios,
149 ARRAY_SIZE(ams_delta_gpios));
151 pr_err("ams_delta_serio: Couldn't request gpio pins\n");
155 err = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_CLK),
156 ams_delta_serio_interrupt, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING,
157 "ams-delta-serio", 0);
159 pr_err("ams_delta_serio: couldn't request gpio interrupt %d\n",
160 gpio_to_irq(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_CLK));
164 * Since GPIO register handling for keyboard clock pin is performed
165 * at FIQ level, switch back from edge to simple interrupt handler
166 * to avoid bad interaction.
168 irq_set_handler(gpio_to_irq(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_CLK),
171 serio_register_port(ams_delta_serio);
172 dev_info(&ams_delta_serio->dev, "%s\n", ams_delta_serio->name);
176 gpio_free_array(ams_delta_gpios,
177 ARRAY_SIZE(ams_delta_gpios));
179 kfree(ams_delta_serio);
182 module_init(ams_delta_serio_init);
184 static void __exit ams_delta_serio_exit(void)
186 serio_unregister_port(ams_delta_serio);
187 free_irq(gpio_to_irq(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_CLK), 0);
188 gpio_free_array(ams_delta_gpios,
189 ARRAY_SIZE(ams_delta_gpios));
191 module_exit(ams_delta_serio_exit);