2 * IIO driver for the Measurement Computing CIO-DAC
3 * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * General Public License for more details.
14 * This driver supports the following Measurement Computing devices: CIO-DAC16,
15 * CIO-DAC06, and PC104-DAC06.
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
21 #include <linux/iio/types.h>
23 #include <linux/ioport.h>
24 #include <linux/isa.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
28 #define CIO_DAC_NUM_CHAN 16
30 #define CIO_DAC_CHAN(chan) { \
31 .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
33 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
38 #define CIO_DAC_EXTENT 32
40 static unsigned int base[max_num_isa_dev(CIO_DAC_EXTENT)];
41 static unsigned int num_cio_dac;
42 module_param_array(base, uint, &num_cio_dac, 0);
43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "Measurement Computing CIO-DAC base addresses");
46 * struct cio_dac_iio - IIO device private data structure
47 * @chan_out_states: channels' output states
48 * @base: base port address of the IIO device
51 int chan_out_states[CIO_DAC_NUM_CHAN];
55 static int cio_dac_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
56 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long mask)
58 struct cio_dac_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
60 if (mask != IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW)
63 *val = priv->chan_out_states[chan->channel];
68 static int cio_dac_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
69 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask)
71 struct cio_dac_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
72 const unsigned int chan_addr_offset = 2 * chan->channel;
74 if (mask != IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW)
77 /* DAC can only accept up to a 16-bit value */
78 if ((unsigned int)val > 65535)
81 priv->chan_out_states[chan->channel] = val;
82 outw(val, priv->base + chan_addr_offset);
87 static const struct iio_info cio_dac_info = {
88 .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
89 .read_raw = cio_dac_read_raw,
90 .write_raw = cio_dac_write_raw
93 static const struct iio_chan_spec cio_dac_channels[CIO_DAC_NUM_CHAN] = {
94 CIO_DAC_CHAN(0), CIO_DAC_CHAN(1), CIO_DAC_CHAN(2), CIO_DAC_CHAN(3),
95 CIO_DAC_CHAN(4), CIO_DAC_CHAN(5), CIO_DAC_CHAN(6), CIO_DAC_CHAN(7),
96 CIO_DAC_CHAN(8), CIO_DAC_CHAN(9), CIO_DAC_CHAN(10), CIO_DAC_CHAN(11),
97 CIO_DAC_CHAN(12), CIO_DAC_CHAN(13), CIO_DAC_CHAN(14), CIO_DAC_CHAN(15)
100 static int cio_dac_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
102 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
103 struct cio_dac_iio *priv;
106 indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*priv));
110 if (!devm_request_region(dev, base[id], CIO_DAC_EXTENT,
112 dev_err(dev, "Unable to request port addresses (0x%X-0x%X)\n",
113 base[id], base[id] + CIO_DAC_EXTENT);
117 indio_dev->info = &cio_dac_info;
118 indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
119 indio_dev->channels = cio_dac_channels;
120 indio_dev->num_channels = CIO_DAC_NUM_CHAN;
121 indio_dev->name = dev_name(dev);
123 priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
124 priv->base = base[id];
126 /* initialize DAC outputs to 0V */
127 for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 2)
128 outw(0, base[id] + i);
130 return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
133 static struct isa_driver cio_dac_driver = {
134 .probe = cio_dac_probe,
140 module_isa_driver(cio_dac_driver, num_cio_dac);
142 MODULE_AUTHOR("William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>");
143 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Measurement Computing CIO-DAC IIO driver");
144 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");