2 * AD7303 Digital to analog converters driver
4 * Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
6 * Licensed under the GPL-2.
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
15 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_data/ad7303.h>
23 #define AD7303_CFG_EXTERNAL_VREF BIT(15)
24 #define AD7303_CFG_POWER_DOWN(ch) BIT(11 + (ch))
25 #define AD7303_CFG_ADDR_OFFSET 10
27 #define AD7303_CMD_UPDATE_DAC (0x3 << 8)
30 * struct ad7303_state - driver instance specific data
31 * @spi: the device for this driver instance
32 * @config: cached config register value
33 * @dac_cache: current DAC raw value (chip does not support readback)
34 * @data: spi transfer buffer
38 struct spi_device *spi;
42 struct regulator *vdd_reg;
43 struct regulator *vref_reg;
46 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
47 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
49 __be16 data ____cacheline_aligned;
52 static int ad7303_write(struct ad7303_state *st, unsigned int chan,
55 st->data = cpu_to_be16(AD7303_CMD_UPDATE_DAC |
56 (chan << AD7303_CFG_ADDR_OFFSET) |
59 return spi_write(st->spi, &st->data, sizeof(st->data));
62 static ssize_t ad7303_read_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
63 uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf)
65 struct ad7303_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
67 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (bool)(st->config &
68 AD7303_CFG_POWER_DOWN(chan->channel)));
71 static ssize_t ad7303_write_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
72 uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, const char *buf,
75 struct ad7303_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
79 ret = strtobool(buf, &pwr_down);
83 mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
86 st->config |= AD7303_CFG_POWER_DOWN(chan->channel);
88 st->config &= ~AD7303_CFG_POWER_DOWN(chan->channel);
90 /* There is no noop cmd which allows us to only update the powerdown
91 * mode, so just write one of the DAC channels again */
92 ad7303_write(st, chan->channel, st->dac_cache[chan->channel]);
94 mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
98 static int ad7303_get_vref(struct ad7303_state *st,
99 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
103 if (st->config & AD7303_CFG_EXTERNAL_VREF)
104 return regulator_get_voltage(st->vref_reg);
106 ret = regulator_get_voltage(st->vdd_reg);
112 static int ad7303_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
113 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long info)
115 struct ad7303_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
119 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
120 *val = st->dac_cache[chan->channel];
122 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
123 vref_uv = ad7303_get_vref(st, chan);
127 *val = 2 * vref_uv / 1000;
128 *val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
130 return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
137 static int ad7303_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
138 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask)
140 struct ad7303_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
144 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
145 if (val >= (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) || val < 0)
148 mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
149 ret = ad7303_write(st, chan->address, val);
151 st->dac_cache[chan->channel] = val;
152 mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
161 static const struct iio_info ad7303_info = {
162 .read_raw = ad7303_read_raw,
163 .write_raw = ad7303_write_raw,
164 .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
167 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ad7303_ext_info[] = {
170 .read = ad7303_read_dac_powerdown,
171 .write = ad7303_write_dac_powerdown,
172 .shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
177 #define AD7303_CHANNEL(chan) { \
178 .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
182 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
183 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
191 .ext_info = ad7303_ext_info, \
194 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7303_channels[] = {
199 static int ad7303_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
201 const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
202 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
203 struct ad7303_state *st;
207 indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
208 if (indio_dev == NULL)
211 st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
212 spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
216 st->vdd_reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "Vdd");
217 if (IS_ERR(st->vdd_reg))
218 return PTR_ERR(st->vdd_reg);
220 ret = regulator_enable(st->vdd_reg);
224 if (spi->dev.of_node) {
225 ext_ref = of_property_read_bool(spi->dev.of_node,
228 struct ad7303_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
229 if (pdata && pdata->use_external_ref)
236 st->vref_reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "REF");
237 if (IS_ERR(st->vref_reg)) {
238 ret = PTR_ERR(st->vref_reg);
239 goto err_disable_vdd_reg;
242 ret = regulator_enable(st->vref_reg);
244 goto err_disable_vdd_reg;
246 st->config |= AD7303_CFG_EXTERNAL_VREF;
249 indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
250 indio_dev->name = id->name;
251 indio_dev->info = &ad7303_info;
252 indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
253 indio_dev->channels = ad7303_channels;
254 indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7303_channels);
256 ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
258 goto err_disable_vref_reg;
262 err_disable_vref_reg:
264 regulator_disable(st->vref_reg);
266 regulator_disable(st->vdd_reg);
270 static int ad7303_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
272 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
273 struct ad7303_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
275 iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
278 regulator_disable(st->vref_reg);
279 regulator_disable(st->vdd_reg);
284 static const struct of_device_id ad7303_spi_of_match[] = {
285 { .compatible = "adi,ad7303", },
288 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad7303_spi_of_match);
290 static const struct spi_device_id ad7303_spi_ids[] = {
294 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad7303_spi_ids);
296 static struct spi_driver ad7303_driver = {
299 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ad7303_spi_of_match),
301 .probe = ad7303_probe,
302 .remove = ad7303_remove,
303 .id_table = ad7303_spi_ids,
305 module_spi_driver(ad7303_driver);
307 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
308 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD7303 DAC driver");
309 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");