drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ljca.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * Intel La Jolla Cove Adapter USB-I2C driver
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (c) 2023, Intel Corporation.
   6  */
   7
   8 #include <linux/acpi.h>
   9 #include <linux/auxiliary_bus.h>
  10 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
  11 #include <linux/bits.h>
  12 #include <linux/dev_printk.h>
  13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
  14 #include <linux/module.h>
  15 #include <linux/usb/ljca.h>
  16
  17 /* I2C init flags */
  18 #define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_MODE                 BIT(0)
  19 #define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_MODE_POLLING         FIELD_PREP(LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_MODE, 0)
  20 #define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_MODE_INTERRUPT       FIELD_PREP(LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_MODE, 1)
  21
  22 #define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_ADDR_16BIT           BIT(0)
  23
  24 #define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ                 GENMASK(2, 1)
  25 #define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ_100K            FIELD_PREP(LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ, 0)
  26 #define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ_400K            FIELD_PREP(LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ, 1)
  27 #define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ_1M              FIELD_PREP(LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ, 2)
  28
  29 #define LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE                       60u
  30 #define LJCA_I2C_MAX_XFER_SIZE                  (LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE - sizeof(struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet))
  31
  32 /* I2C commands */
  33 enum ljca_i2c_cmd {
  34         LJCA_I2C_INIT = 1,
  35         LJCA_I2C_XFER,
  36         LJCA_I2C_START,
  37         LJCA_I2C_STOP,
  38         LJCA_I2C_READ,
  39         LJCA_I2C_WRITE,
  40 };
  41
  42 enum ljca_xfer_type {
  43         LJCA_I2C_WRITE_XFER_TYPE,
  44         LJCA_I2C_READ_XFER_TYPE,
  45 };
  46
  47 /* I2C raw commands: Init/Start/Read/Write/Stop */
  48 struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet {
  49         u8 id;
  50         __le16 len;
  51         u8 data[] __counted_by(len);
  52 } __packed;
  53
  54 struct ljca_i2c_dev {
  55         struct ljca_client *ljca;
  56         struct ljca_i2c_info *i2c_info;
  57         struct i2c_adapter adap;
  58
  59         u8 obuf[LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE];
  60         u8 ibuf[LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE];
  61 };
  62
  63 static int ljca_i2c_init(struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c, u8 id)
  64 {
  65         struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *w_packet =
  66                         (struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->obuf;
  67         int ret;
  68
  69         w_packet->id = id;
  70         w_packet->len = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*w_packet->data));
  71         w_packet->data[0] = LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ_400K;
  72
  73         ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_i2c->ljca, LJCA_I2C_INIT, (u8 *)w_packet,
  74                             struct_size(w_packet, data, 1), NULL, 0);
  75
  76         return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
  77 }
  78
  79 static int ljca_i2c_start(struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c, u8 slave_addr,
  80                           enum ljca_xfer_type type)
  81 {
  82         struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *w_packet =
  83                         (struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->obuf;
  84         struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *r_packet =
  85                         (struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->ibuf;
  86         s16 rp_len;
  87         int ret;
  88
  89         w_packet->id = ljca_i2c->i2c_info->id;
  90         w_packet->len = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*w_packet->data));
  91         w_packet->data[0] = (slave_addr << 1) | type;
  92
  93         ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_i2c->ljca, LJCA_I2C_START, (u8 *)w_packet,
  94                             struct_size(w_packet, data, 1), (u8 *)r_packet,
  95                             LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE);
  96         if (ret < 0 || ret < sizeof(*r_packet))
  97                 return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
  98
  99         rp_len = le16_to_cpu(r_packet->len);
 100         if (rp_len < 0 || r_packet->id != w_packet->id) {
 101                 dev_dbg(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev,
 102                         "i2c start failed len: %d id: %d %d\n",
 103                         rp_len, r_packet->id, w_packet->id);
 104                 return -EIO;
 105         }
 106
 107         return 0;
 108 }
 109
 110 static void ljca_i2c_stop(struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c, u8 slave_addr)
 111 {
 112         struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *w_packet =
 113                         (struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->obuf;
 114         struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *r_packet =
 115                         (struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->ibuf;
 116         s16 rp_len;
 117         int ret;
 118
 119         w_packet->id = ljca_i2c->i2c_info->id;
 120         w_packet->len = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*w_packet->data));
 121         w_packet->data[0] = 0;
 122
 123         ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_i2c->ljca, LJCA_I2C_STOP, (u8 *)w_packet,
 124                             struct_size(w_packet, data, 1), (u8 *)r_packet,
 125                             LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE);
 126         if (ret < 0 || ret < sizeof(*r_packet)) {
 127                 dev_dbg(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev,
 128                         "i2c stop failed ret: %d id: %d\n",
 129                         ret, w_packet->id);
 130                 return;
 131         }
 132
 133         rp_len = le16_to_cpu(r_packet->len);
 134         if (rp_len < 0 || r_packet->id != w_packet->id)
 135                 dev_dbg(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev,
 136                         "i2c stop failed len: %d id: %d %d\n",
 137                         rp_len, r_packet->id, w_packet->id);
 138 }
 139
 140 static int ljca_i2c_pure_read(struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c, u8 *data, u8 len)
 141 {
 142         struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *w_packet =
 143                         (struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->obuf;
 144         struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *r_packet =
 145                         (struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->ibuf;
 146         s16 rp_len;
 147         int ret;
 148
 149         w_packet->id = ljca_i2c->i2c_info->id;
 150         w_packet->len = cpu_to_le16(len);
 151         w_packet->data[0] = 0;
 152
 153         ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_i2c->ljca, LJCA_I2C_READ, (u8 *)w_packet,
 154                             struct_size(w_packet, data, 1), (u8 *)r_packet,
 155                             LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE);
 156         if (ret < 0 || ret < sizeof(*r_packet))
 157                 return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
 158
 159         rp_len = le16_to_cpu(r_packet->len);
 160         if (rp_len != len || r_packet->id != w_packet->id) {
 161                 dev_dbg(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev,
 162                         "i2c raw read failed len: %d id: %d %d\n",
 163                         rp_len, r_packet->id, w_packet->id);
 164                 return -EIO;
 165         }
 166
 167         memcpy(data, r_packet->data, len);
 168
 169         return 0;
 170 }
 171
 172 static int ljca_i2c_read(struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c, u8 slave_addr, u8 *data,
 173                          u8 len)
 174 {
 175         int ret;
 176
 177         ret = ljca_i2c_start(ljca_i2c, slave_addr, LJCA_I2C_READ_XFER_TYPE);
 178         if (!ret)
 179                 ret = ljca_i2c_pure_read(ljca_i2c, data, len);
 180
 181         ljca_i2c_stop(ljca_i2c, slave_addr);
 182
 183         return ret;
 184 }
 185
 186 static int ljca_i2c_pure_write(struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c, u8 *data, u8 len)
 187 {
 188         struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *w_packet =
 189                         (struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->obuf;
 190         struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *r_packet =
 191                         (struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->ibuf;
 192         s16 rplen;
 193         int ret;
 194
 195         w_packet->id = ljca_i2c->i2c_info->id;
 196         w_packet->len = cpu_to_le16(len);
 197         memcpy(w_packet->data, data, len);
 198
 199         ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_i2c->ljca, LJCA_I2C_WRITE, (u8 *)w_packet,
 200                             struct_size(w_packet, data, len), (u8 *)r_packet,
 201                             LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE);
 202         if (ret < 0 || ret < sizeof(*r_packet))
 203                 return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
 204
 205         rplen = le16_to_cpu(r_packet->len);
 206         if (rplen != len || r_packet->id != w_packet->id) {
 207                 dev_dbg(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev,
 208                         "i2c write failed len: %d id: %d/%d\n",
 209                         rplen, r_packet->id, w_packet->id);
 210                 return -EIO;
 211         }
 212
 213         return 0;
 214 }
 215
 216 static int ljca_i2c_write(struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c, u8 slave_addr,
 217                           u8 *data, u8 len)
 218 {
 219         int ret;
 220
 221         ret = ljca_i2c_start(ljca_i2c, slave_addr, LJCA_I2C_WRITE_XFER_TYPE);
 222         if (!ret)
 223                 ret = ljca_i2c_pure_write(ljca_i2c, data, len);
 224
 225         ljca_i2c_stop(ljca_i2c, slave_addr);
 226
 227         return ret;
 228 }
 229
 230 static int ljca_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_msg *msg,
 231                          int num)
 232 {
 233         struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c;
 234         struct i2c_msg *cur_msg;
 235         int i, ret;
 236
 237         ljca_i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
 238         if (!ljca_i2c)
 239                 return -EINVAL;
 240
 241         for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 242                 cur_msg = &msg[i];
 243                 if (cur_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
 244                         ret = ljca_i2c_read(ljca_i2c, cur_msg->addr,
 245                                             cur_msg->buf, cur_msg->len);
 246                 else
 247                         ret = ljca_i2c_write(ljca_i2c, cur_msg->addr,
 248                                              cur_msg->buf, cur_msg->len);
 249
 250                 if (ret)
 251                         return ret;
 252         }
 253
 254         return num;
 255 }
 256
 257 static u32 ljca_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
 258 {
 259         return I2C_FUNC_I2C | (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL & ~I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK);
 260 }
 261
 262 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks ljca_i2c_quirks = {
 263         .flags = I2C_AQ_NO_ZERO_LEN,
 264         .max_read_len = LJCA_I2C_MAX_XFER_SIZE,
 265         .max_write_len = LJCA_I2C_MAX_XFER_SIZE,
 266 };
 267
 268 static const struct i2c_algorithm ljca_i2c_algo = {
 269         .master_xfer = ljca_i2c_xfer,
 270         .functionality = ljca_i2c_func,
 271 };
 272
 273 static int ljca_i2c_probe(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev,
 274                           const struct auxiliary_device_id *aux_dev_id)
 275 {
 276         struct ljca_client *ljca = auxiliary_dev_to_ljca_client(auxdev);
 277         struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c;
 278         int ret;
 279
 280         ljca_i2c = devm_kzalloc(&auxdev->dev, sizeof(*ljca_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
 281         if (!ljca_i2c)
 282                 return -ENOMEM;
 283
 284         ljca_i2c->ljca = ljca;
 285         ljca_i2c->i2c_info = dev_get_platdata(&auxdev->dev);
 286
 287         ljca_i2c->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 288         ljca_i2c->adap.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON;
 289         ljca_i2c->adap.algo = &ljca_i2c_algo;
 290         ljca_i2c->adap.quirks = &ljca_i2c_quirks;
 291         ljca_i2c->adap.dev.parent = &auxdev->dev;
 292
 293         snprintf(ljca_i2c->adap.name, sizeof(ljca_i2c->adap.name), "%s-%s-%d",
 294                  dev_name(&auxdev->dev), dev_name(auxdev->dev.parent),
 295                  ljca_i2c->i2c_info->id);
 296
 297         device_set_node(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev, dev_fwnode(&auxdev->dev));
 298
 299         i2c_set_adapdata(&ljca_i2c->adap, ljca_i2c);
 300         auxiliary_set_drvdata(auxdev, ljca_i2c);
 301
 302         ret = ljca_i2c_init(ljca_i2c, ljca_i2c->i2c_info->id);
 303         if (ret)
 304                 return dev_err_probe(&auxdev->dev, -EIO,
 305                                      "i2c init failed id: %d\n",
 306                                      ljca_i2c->i2c_info->id);
 307
 308         ret = devm_i2c_add_adapter(&auxdev->dev, &ljca_i2c->adap);
 309         if (ret)
 310                 return ret;
 311
 312         if (has_acpi_companion(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev))
 313                 acpi_dev_clear_dependencies(ACPI_COMPANION(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev));
 314
 315         return 0;
 316 }
 317
 318 static void ljca_i2c_remove(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev)
 319 {
 320         struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c = auxiliary_get_drvdata(auxdev);
 321
 322         i2c_del_adapter(&ljca_i2c->adap);
 323 }
 324
 325 static const struct auxiliary_device_id ljca_i2c_id_table[] = {
 326         { "usb_ljca.ljca-i2c", 0 },
 327         { /* sentinel */ }
 328 };
 329 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(auxiliary, ljca_i2c_id_table);
 330
 331 static struct auxiliary_driver ljca_i2c_driver = {
 332         .probe = ljca_i2c_probe,
 333         .remove = ljca_i2c_remove,
 334         .id_table = ljca_i2c_id_table,
 335 };
 336 module_auxiliary_driver(ljca_i2c_driver);
 337
 338 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wentong Wu <wentong.wu@intel.com>");
 339 MODULE_AUTHOR("Zhifeng Wang <zhifeng.wang@intel.com>");
 340 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lixu Zhang <lixu.zhang@intel.com>");
 341 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel La Jolla Cove Adapter USB-I2C driver");
 342 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 343 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(LJCA);