GNU Linux-libre 5.19-rc6-gnu
[releases.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / vmwgfx / vmwgfx_ttm_buffer.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
2 /**************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Copyright 2009-2015 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16  * of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
22  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
23  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
24  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  **************************************************************************/
27
28 #include "vmwgfx_drv.h"
29 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
30 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
31
32 static const struct ttm_place vram_placement_flags = {
33         .fpfn = 0,
34         .lpfn = 0,
35         .mem_type = TTM_PL_VRAM,
36         .flags = 0
37 };
38
39 static const struct ttm_place sys_placement_flags = {
40         .fpfn = 0,
41         .lpfn = 0,
42         .mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM,
43         .flags = 0
44 };
45
46 static const struct ttm_place gmr_placement_flags = {
47         .fpfn = 0,
48         .lpfn = 0,
49         .mem_type = VMW_PL_GMR,
50         .flags = 0
51 };
52
53 static const struct ttm_place mob_placement_flags = {
54         .fpfn = 0,
55         .lpfn = 0,
56         .mem_type = VMW_PL_MOB,
57         .flags = 0
58 };
59
60 struct ttm_placement vmw_vram_placement = {
61         .num_placement = 1,
62         .placement = &vram_placement_flags,
63         .num_busy_placement = 1,
64         .busy_placement = &vram_placement_flags
65 };
66
67 static const struct ttm_place vram_gmr_placement_flags[] = {
68         {
69                 .fpfn = 0,
70                 .lpfn = 0,
71                 .mem_type = TTM_PL_VRAM,
72                 .flags = 0
73         }, {
74                 .fpfn = 0,
75                 .lpfn = 0,
76                 .mem_type = VMW_PL_GMR,
77                 .flags = 0
78         }
79 };
80
81 static const struct ttm_place gmr_vram_placement_flags[] = {
82         {
83                 .fpfn = 0,
84                 .lpfn = 0,
85                 .mem_type = VMW_PL_GMR,
86                 .flags = 0
87         }, {
88                 .fpfn = 0,
89                 .lpfn = 0,
90                 .mem_type = TTM_PL_VRAM,
91                 .flags = 0
92         }
93 };
94
95 static const struct ttm_place vmw_sys_placement_flags = {
96         .fpfn = 0,
97         .lpfn = 0,
98         .mem_type = VMW_PL_SYSTEM,
99         .flags = 0
100 };
101
102 struct ttm_placement vmw_vram_gmr_placement = {
103         .num_placement = 2,
104         .placement = vram_gmr_placement_flags,
105         .num_busy_placement = 1,
106         .busy_placement = &gmr_placement_flags
107 };
108
109 struct ttm_placement vmw_vram_sys_placement = {
110         .num_placement = 1,
111         .placement = &vram_placement_flags,
112         .num_busy_placement = 1,
113         .busy_placement = &sys_placement_flags
114 };
115
116 struct ttm_placement vmw_sys_placement = {
117         .num_placement = 1,
118         .placement = &sys_placement_flags,
119         .num_busy_placement = 1,
120         .busy_placement = &sys_placement_flags
121 };
122
123 struct ttm_placement vmw_pt_sys_placement = {
124         .num_placement = 1,
125         .placement = &vmw_sys_placement_flags,
126         .num_busy_placement = 1,
127         .busy_placement = &vmw_sys_placement_flags
128 };
129
130 static const struct ttm_place nonfixed_placement_flags[] = {
131         {
132                 .fpfn = 0,
133                 .lpfn = 0,
134                 .mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM,
135                 .flags = 0
136         }, {
137                 .fpfn = 0,
138                 .lpfn = 0,
139                 .mem_type = VMW_PL_GMR,
140                 .flags = 0
141         }, {
142                 .fpfn = 0,
143                 .lpfn = 0,
144                 .mem_type = VMW_PL_MOB,
145                 .flags = 0
146         }
147 };
148
149 struct ttm_placement vmw_srf_placement = {
150         .num_placement = 1,
151         .num_busy_placement = 2,
152         .placement = &gmr_placement_flags,
153         .busy_placement = gmr_vram_placement_flags
154 };
155
156 struct ttm_placement vmw_mob_placement = {
157         .num_placement = 1,
158         .num_busy_placement = 1,
159         .placement = &mob_placement_flags,
160         .busy_placement = &mob_placement_flags
161 };
162
163 struct ttm_placement vmw_nonfixed_placement = {
164         .num_placement = 3,
165         .placement = nonfixed_placement_flags,
166         .num_busy_placement = 1,
167         .busy_placement = &sys_placement_flags
168 };
169
170 const size_t vmw_tt_size = sizeof(struct vmw_ttm_tt);
171
172 /**
173  * __vmw_piter_non_sg_next: Helper functions to advance
174  * a struct vmw_piter iterator.
175  *
176  * @viter: Pointer to the iterator.
177  *
178  * These functions return false if past the end of the list,
179  * true otherwise. Functions are selected depending on the current
180  * DMA mapping mode.
181  */
182 static bool __vmw_piter_non_sg_next(struct vmw_piter *viter)
183 {
184         return ++(viter->i) < viter->num_pages;
185 }
186
187 static bool __vmw_piter_sg_next(struct vmw_piter *viter)
188 {
189         bool ret = __vmw_piter_non_sg_next(viter);
190
191         return __sg_page_iter_dma_next(&viter->iter) && ret;
192 }
193
194
195 static dma_addr_t __vmw_piter_dma_addr(struct vmw_piter *viter)
196 {
197         return viter->addrs[viter->i];
198 }
199
200 static dma_addr_t __vmw_piter_sg_addr(struct vmw_piter *viter)
201 {
202         return sg_page_iter_dma_address(&viter->iter);
203 }
204
205
206 /**
207  * vmw_piter_start - Initialize a struct vmw_piter.
208  *
209  * @viter: Pointer to the iterator to initialize
210  * @vsgt: Pointer to a struct vmw_sg_table to initialize from
211  * @p_offset: Pointer offset used to update current array position
212  *
213  * Note that we're following the convention of __sg_page_iter_start, so that
214  * the iterator doesn't point to a valid page after initialization; it has
215  * to be advanced one step first.
216  */
217 void vmw_piter_start(struct vmw_piter *viter, const struct vmw_sg_table *vsgt,
218                      unsigned long p_offset)
219 {
220         viter->i = p_offset - 1;
221         viter->num_pages = vsgt->num_pages;
222         viter->pages = vsgt->pages;
223         switch (vsgt->mode) {
224         case vmw_dma_alloc_coherent:
225                 viter->next = &__vmw_piter_non_sg_next;
226                 viter->dma_address = &__vmw_piter_dma_addr;
227                 viter->addrs = vsgt->addrs;
228                 break;
229         case vmw_dma_map_populate:
230         case vmw_dma_map_bind:
231                 viter->next = &__vmw_piter_sg_next;
232                 viter->dma_address = &__vmw_piter_sg_addr;
233                 __sg_page_iter_start(&viter->iter.base, vsgt->sgt->sgl,
234                                      vsgt->sgt->orig_nents, p_offset);
235                 break;
236         default:
237                 BUG();
238         }
239 }
240
241 /**
242  * vmw_ttm_unmap_from_dma - unmap  device addresses previsouly mapped for
243  * TTM pages
244  *
245  * @vmw_tt: Pointer to a struct vmw_ttm_backend
246  *
247  * Used to free dma mappings previously mapped by vmw_ttm_map_for_dma.
248  */
249 static void vmw_ttm_unmap_from_dma(struct vmw_ttm_tt *vmw_tt)
250 {
251         struct device *dev = vmw_tt->dev_priv->drm.dev;
252
253         dma_unmap_sgtable(dev, &vmw_tt->sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
254         vmw_tt->sgt.nents = vmw_tt->sgt.orig_nents;
255 }
256
257 /**
258  * vmw_ttm_map_for_dma - map TTM pages to get device addresses
259  *
260  * @vmw_tt: Pointer to a struct vmw_ttm_backend
261  *
262  * This function is used to get device addresses from the kernel DMA layer.
263  * However, it's violating the DMA API in that when this operation has been
264  * performed, it's illegal for the CPU to write to the pages without first
265  * unmapping the DMA mappings, or calling dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(). It is
266  * therefore only legal to call this function if we know that the function
267  * dma_sync_sg_for_cpu() is a NOP, and dma_sync_sg_for_device() is at most
268  * a CPU write buffer flush.
269  */
270 static int vmw_ttm_map_for_dma(struct vmw_ttm_tt *vmw_tt)
271 {
272         struct device *dev = vmw_tt->dev_priv->drm.dev;
273
274         return dma_map_sgtable(dev, &vmw_tt->sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
275 }
276
277 /**
278  * vmw_ttm_map_dma - Make sure TTM pages are visible to the device
279  *
280  * @vmw_tt: Pointer to a struct vmw_ttm_tt
281  *
282  * Select the correct function for and make sure the TTM pages are
283  * visible to the device. Allocate storage for the device mappings.
284  * If a mapping has already been performed, indicated by the storage
285  * pointer being non NULL, the function returns success.
286  */
287 static int vmw_ttm_map_dma(struct vmw_ttm_tt *vmw_tt)
288 {
289         struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_tt->dev_priv;
290         struct vmw_sg_table *vsgt = &vmw_tt->vsgt;
291         int ret = 0;
292
293         if (vmw_tt->mapped)
294                 return 0;
295
296         vsgt->mode = dev_priv->map_mode;
297         vsgt->pages = vmw_tt->dma_ttm.pages;
298         vsgt->num_pages = vmw_tt->dma_ttm.num_pages;
299         vsgt->addrs = vmw_tt->dma_ttm.dma_address;
300         vsgt->sgt = NULL;
301
302         switch (dev_priv->map_mode) {
303         case vmw_dma_map_bind:
304         case vmw_dma_map_populate:
305                 vsgt->sgt = &vmw_tt->sgt;
306                 ret = sg_alloc_table_from_pages_segment(
307                         &vmw_tt->sgt, vsgt->pages, vsgt->num_pages, 0,
308                         (unsigned long)vsgt->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
309                         dma_get_max_seg_size(dev_priv->drm.dev), GFP_KERNEL);
310                 if (ret)
311                         goto out_sg_alloc_fail;
312
313                 ret = vmw_ttm_map_for_dma(vmw_tt);
314                 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
315                         goto out_map_fail;
316
317                 break;
318         default:
319                 break;
320         }
321
322         vmw_tt->mapped = true;
323         return 0;
324
325 out_map_fail:
326         sg_free_table(vmw_tt->vsgt.sgt);
327         vmw_tt->vsgt.sgt = NULL;
328 out_sg_alloc_fail:
329         return ret;
330 }
331
332 /**
333  * vmw_ttm_unmap_dma - Tear down any TTM page device mappings
334  *
335  * @vmw_tt: Pointer to a struct vmw_ttm_tt
336  *
337  * Tear down any previously set up device DMA mappings and free
338  * any storage space allocated for them. If there are no mappings set up,
339  * this function is a NOP.
340  */
341 static void vmw_ttm_unmap_dma(struct vmw_ttm_tt *vmw_tt)
342 {
343         struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_tt->dev_priv;
344
345         if (!vmw_tt->vsgt.sgt)
346                 return;
347
348         switch (dev_priv->map_mode) {
349         case vmw_dma_map_bind:
350         case vmw_dma_map_populate:
351                 vmw_ttm_unmap_from_dma(vmw_tt);
352                 sg_free_table(vmw_tt->vsgt.sgt);
353                 vmw_tt->vsgt.sgt = NULL;
354                 break;
355         default:
356                 break;
357         }
358         vmw_tt->mapped = false;
359 }
360
361 /**
362  * vmw_bo_sg_table - Return a struct vmw_sg_table object for a
363  * TTM buffer object
364  *
365  * @bo: Pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object
366  *
367  * Returns a pointer to a struct vmw_sg_table object. The object should
368  * not be freed after use.
369  * Note that for the device addresses to be valid, the buffer object must
370  * either be reserved or pinned.
371  */
372 const struct vmw_sg_table *vmw_bo_sg_table(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
373 {
374         struct vmw_ttm_tt *vmw_tt =
375                 container_of(bo->ttm, struct vmw_ttm_tt, dma_ttm);
376
377         return &vmw_tt->vsgt;
378 }
379
380
381 static int vmw_ttm_bind(struct ttm_device *bdev,
382                         struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_resource *bo_mem)
383 {
384         struct vmw_ttm_tt *vmw_be =
385                 container_of(ttm, struct vmw_ttm_tt, dma_ttm);
386         int ret = 0;
387
388         if (!bo_mem)
389                 return -EINVAL;
390
391         if (vmw_be->bound)
392                 return 0;
393
394         ret = vmw_ttm_map_dma(vmw_be);
395         if (unlikely(ret != 0))
396                 return ret;
397
398         vmw_be->gmr_id = bo_mem->start;
399         vmw_be->mem_type = bo_mem->mem_type;
400
401         switch (bo_mem->mem_type) {
402         case VMW_PL_GMR:
403                 ret = vmw_gmr_bind(vmw_be->dev_priv, &vmw_be->vsgt,
404                                     ttm->num_pages, vmw_be->gmr_id);
405                 break;
406         case VMW_PL_MOB:
407                 if (unlikely(vmw_be->mob == NULL)) {
408                         vmw_be->mob =
409                                 vmw_mob_create(ttm->num_pages);
410                         if (unlikely(vmw_be->mob == NULL))
411                                 return -ENOMEM;
412                 }
413
414                 ret = vmw_mob_bind(vmw_be->dev_priv, vmw_be->mob,
415                                     &vmw_be->vsgt, ttm->num_pages,
416                                     vmw_be->gmr_id);
417                 break;
418         case VMW_PL_SYSTEM:
419                 /* Nothing to be done for a system bind */
420                 break;
421         default:
422                 BUG();
423         }
424         vmw_be->bound = true;
425         return ret;
426 }
427
428 static void vmw_ttm_unbind(struct ttm_device *bdev,
429                            struct ttm_tt *ttm)
430 {
431         struct vmw_ttm_tt *vmw_be =
432                 container_of(ttm, struct vmw_ttm_tt, dma_ttm);
433
434         if (!vmw_be->bound)
435                 return;
436
437         switch (vmw_be->mem_type) {
438         case VMW_PL_GMR:
439                 vmw_gmr_unbind(vmw_be->dev_priv, vmw_be->gmr_id);
440                 break;
441         case VMW_PL_MOB:
442                 vmw_mob_unbind(vmw_be->dev_priv, vmw_be->mob);
443                 break;
444         case VMW_PL_SYSTEM:
445                 break;
446         default:
447                 BUG();
448         }
449
450         if (vmw_be->dev_priv->map_mode == vmw_dma_map_bind)
451                 vmw_ttm_unmap_dma(vmw_be);
452         vmw_be->bound = false;
453 }
454
455
456 static void vmw_ttm_destroy(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm)
457 {
458         struct vmw_ttm_tt *vmw_be =
459                 container_of(ttm, struct vmw_ttm_tt, dma_ttm);
460
461         vmw_ttm_unmap_dma(vmw_be);
462         ttm_tt_fini(ttm);
463         if (vmw_be->mob)
464                 vmw_mob_destroy(vmw_be->mob);
465
466         kfree(vmw_be);
467 }
468
469
470 static int vmw_ttm_populate(struct ttm_device *bdev,
471                             struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
472 {
473         int ret;
474
475         /* TODO: maybe completely drop this ? */
476         if (ttm_tt_is_populated(ttm))
477                 return 0;
478
479         ret = ttm_pool_alloc(&bdev->pool, ttm, ctx);
480
481         return ret;
482 }
483
484 static void vmw_ttm_unpopulate(struct ttm_device *bdev,
485                                struct ttm_tt *ttm)
486 {
487         struct vmw_ttm_tt *vmw_tt = container_of(ttm, struct vmw_ttm_tt,
488                                                  dma_ttm);
489
490         vmw_ttm_unbind(bdev, ttm);
491
492         if (vmw_tt->mob) {
493                 vmw_mob_destroy(vmw_tt->mob);
494                 vmw_tt->mob = NULL;
495         }
496
497         vmw_ttm_unmap_dma(vmw_tt);
498
499         ttm_pool_free(&bdev->pool, ttm);
500 }
501
502 static struct ttm_tt *vmw_ttm_tt_create(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
503                                         uint32_t page_flags)
504 {
505         struct vmw_ttm_tt *vmw_be;
506         int ret;
507
508         vmw_be = kzalloc(sizeof(*vmw_be), GFP_KERNEL);
509         if (!vmw_be)
510                 return NULL;
511
512         vmw_be->dev_priv = container_of(bo->bdev, struct vmw_private, bdev);
513         vmw_be->mob = NULL;
514
515         if (vmw_be->dev_priv->map_mode == vmw_dma_alloc_coherent)
516                 ret = ttm_sg_tt_init(&vmw_be->dma_ttm, bo, page_flags,
517                                      ttm_cached);
518         else
519                 ret = ttm_tt_init(&vmw_be->dma_ttm, bo, page_flags,
520                                   ttm_cached, 0);
521         if (unlikely(ret != 0))
522                 goto out_no_init;
523
524         return &vmw_be->dma_ttm;
525 out_no_init:
526         kfree(vmw_be);
527         return NULL;
528 }
529
530 static void vmw_evict_flags(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
531                      struct ttm_placement *placement)
532 {
533         *placement = vmw_sys_placement;
534 }
535
536 static int vmw_ttm_io_mem_reserve(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_resource *mem)
537 {
538         struct vmw_private *dev_priv = container_of(bdev, struct vmw_private, bdev);
539
540         switch (mem->mem_type) {
541         case TTM_PL_SYSTEM:
542         case VMW_PL_SYSTEM:
543         case VMW_PL_GMR:
544         case VMW_PL_MOB:
545                 return 0;
546         case TTM_PL_VRAM:
547                 mem->bus.offset = (mem->start << PAGE_SHIFT) +
548                         dev_priv->vram_start;
549                 mem->bus.is_iomem = true;
550                 mem->bus.caching = ttm_cached;
551                 break;
552         default:
553                 return -EINVAL;
554         }
555         return 0;
556 }
557
558 /**
559  * vmw_move_notify - TTM move_notify_callback
560  *
561  * @bo: The TTM buffer object about to move.
562  * @old_mem: The old memory where we move from
563  * @new_mem: The struct ttm_resource indicating to what memory
564  *       region the move is taking place.
565  *
566  * Calls move_notify for all subsystems needing it.
567  * (currently only resources).
568  */
569 static void vmw_move_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
570                             struct ttm_resource *old_mem,
571                             struct ttm_resource *new_mem)
572 {
573         vmw_bo_move_notify(bo, new_mem);
574         vmw_query_move_notify(bo, old_mem, new_mem);
575 }
576
577
578 /**
579  * vmw_swap_notify - TTM move_notify_callback
580  *
581  * @bo: The TTM buffer object about to be swapped out.
582  */
583 static void vmw_swap_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
584 {
585         vmw_bo_swap_notify(bo);
586         (void) ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, false);
587 }
588
589 static bool vmw_memtype_is_system(uint32_t mem_type)
590 {
591         return mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM || mem_type == VMW_PL_SYSTEM;
592 }
593
594 static int vmw_move(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
595                     bool evict,
596                     struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx,
597                     struct ttm_resource *new_mem,
598                     struct ttm_place *hop)
599 {
600         struct ttm_resource_manager *old_man = ttm_manager_type(bo->bdev, bo->resource->mem_type);
601         struct ttm_resource_manager *new_man = ttm_manager_type(bo->bdev, new_mem->mem_type);
602         int ret;
603
604         if (new_man->use_tt && !vmw_memtype_is_system(new_mem->mem_type)) {
605                 ret = vmw_ttm_bind(bo->bdev, bo->ttm, new_mem);
606                 if (ret)
607                         return ret;
608         }
609
610         vmw_move_notify(bo, bo->resource, new_mem);
611
612         if (old_man->use_tt && new_man->use_tt) {
613                 if (vmw_memtype_is_system(bo->resource->mem_type)) {
614                         ttm_bo_move_null(bo, new_mem);
615                         return 0;
616                 }
617                 ret = ttm_bo_wait_ctx(bo, ctx);
618                 if (ret)
619                         goto fail;
620
621                 vmw_ttm_unbind(bo->bdev, bo->ttm);
622                 ttm_resource_free(bo, &bo->resource);
623                 ttm_bo_assign_mem(bo, new_mem);
624                 return 0;
625         } else {
626                 ret = ttm_bo_move_memcpy(bo, ctx, new_mem);
627                 if (ret)
628                         goto fail;
629         }
630         return 0;
631 fail:
632         vmw_move_notify(bo, new_mem, bo->resource);
633         return ret;
634 }
635
636 struct ttm_device_funcs vmw_bo_driver = {
637         .ttm_tt_create = &vmw_ttm_tt_create,
638         .ttm_tt_populate = &vmw_ttm_populate,
639         .ttm_tt_unpopulate = &vmw_ttm_unpopulate,
640         .ttm_tt_destroy = &vmw_ttm_destroy,
641         .eviction_valuable = ttm_bo_eviction_valuable,
642         .evict_flags = vmw_evict_flags,
643         .move = vmw_move,
644         .swap_notify = vmw_swap_notify,
645         .io_mem_reserve = &vmw_ttm_io_mem_reserve,
646 };
647
648 int vmw_bo_create_and_populate(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
649                                unsigned long bo_size,
650                                struct ttm_buffer_object **bo_p)
651 {
652         struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
653                 .interruptible = false,
654                 .no_wait_gpu = false
655         };
656         struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
657         int ret;
658
659         ret = vmw_bo_create_kernel(dev_priv, bo_size,
660                                    &vmw_pt_sys_placement,
661                                    &bo);
662         if (unlikely(ret != 0))
663                 return ret;
664
665         ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, false, true, NULL);
666         BUG_ON(ret != 0);
667         ret = vmw_ttm_populate(bo->bdev, bo->ttm, &ctx);
668         if (likely(ret == 0)) {
669                 struct vmw_ttm_tt *vmw_tt =
670                         container_of(bo->ttm, struct vmw_ttm_tt, dma_ttm);
671                 ret = vmw_ttm_map_dma(vmw_tt);
672         }
673
674         ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
675
676         if (likely(ret == 0))
677                 *bo_p = bo;
678         return ret;
679 }