drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c

   1 /*
   2  * DRM driver for Ilitek ILI9225 panels
   3  *
   4  * Copyright 2017 David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
   5  *
   6  * Some code copied from mipi-dbi.c
   7  * Copyright 2016 Noralf Trønnes
   8  *
   9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12  * (at your option) any later version.
  13  */
  14
  15 #include <linux/delay.h>
  16 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
  17 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  18 #include <linux/module.h>
  19 #include <linux/property.h>
  20 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  21 #include <video/mipi_display.h>
  22
  23 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
  24 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
  25 #include <drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h>
  26 #include <drm/tinydrm/tinydrm-helpers.h>
  27
  28 #define ILI9225_DRIVER_READ_CODE        0x00
  29 #define ILI9225_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL   0x01
  30 #define ILI9225_LCD_AC_DRIVING_CONTROL  0x02
  31 #define ILI9225_ENTRY_MODE              0x03
  32 #define ILI9225_DISPLAY_CONTROL_1       0x07
  33 #define ILI9225_BLANK_PERIOD_CONTROL_1  0x08
  34 #define ILI9225_FRAME_CYCLE_CONTROL     0x0b
  35 #define ILI9225_INTERFACE_CONTROL       0x0c
  36 #define ILI9225_OSCILLATION_CONTROL     0x0f
  37 #define ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_1         0x10
  38 #define ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_2         0x11
  39 #define ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_3         0x12
  40 #define ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_4         0x13
  41 #define ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_5         0x14
  42 #define ILI9225_VCI_RECYCLING           0x15
  43 #define ILI9225_RAM_ADDRESS_SET_1       0x20
  44 #define ILI9225_RAM_ADDRESS_SET_2       0x21
  45 #define ILI9225_WRITE_DATA_TO_GRAM      0x22
  46 #define ILI9225_SOFTWARE_RESET          0x28
  47 #define ILI9225_GATE_SCAN_CONTROL       0x30
  48 #define ILI9225_VERTICAL_SCROLL_1       0x31
  49 #define ILI9225_VERTICAL_SCROLL_2       0x32
  50 #define ILI9225_VERTICAL_SCROLL_3       0x33
  51 #define ILI9225_PARTIAL_DRIVING_POS_1   0x34
  52 #define ILI9225_PARTIAL_DRIVING_POS_2   0x35
  53 #define ILI9225_HORIZ_WINDOW_ADDR_1     0x36
  54 #define ILI9225_HORIZ_WINDOW_ADDR_2     0x37
  55 #define ILI9225_VERT_WINDOW_ADDR_1      0x38
  56 #define ILI9225_VERT_WINDOW_ADDR_2      0x39
  57 #define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_1         0x50
  58 #define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_2         0x51
  59 #define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_3         0x52
  60 #define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_4         0x53
  61 #define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_5         0x54
  62 #define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_6         0x55
  63 #define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_7         0x56
  64 #define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_8         0x57
  65 #define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_9         0x58
  66 #define ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_10        0x59
  67
  68 static inline int ili9225_command(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 cmd, u16 data)
  69 {
  70         u8 par[2] = { data >> 8, data & 0xff };
  71
  72         return mipi_dbi_command_buf(mipi, cmd, par, 2);
  73 }
  74
  75 static int ili9225_fb_dirty(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
  76                             struct drm_file *file_priv, unsigned int flags,
  77                             unsigned int color, struct drm_clip_rect *clips,
  78                             unsigned int num_clips)
  79 {
  80         struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj = drm_fb_cma_get_gem_obj(fb, 0);
  81         struct tinydrm_device *tdev = fb->dev->dev_private;
  82         struct mipi_dbi *mipi = mipi_dbi_from_tinydrm(tdev);
  83         bool swap = mipi->swap_bytes;
  84         struct drm_clip_rect clip;
  85         u16 x_start, y_start;
  86         u16 x1, x2, y1, y2;
  87         int ret = 0;
  88         bool full;
  89         void *tr;
  90
  91         if (!mipi->enabled)
  92                 return 0;
  93
  94         full = tinydrm_merge_clips(&clip, clips, num_clips, flags,
  95                                    fb->width, fb->height);
  96
  97         DRM_DEBUG("Flushing [FB:%d] x1=%u, x2=%u, y1=%u, y2=%u\n", fb->base.id,
  98                   clip.x1, clip.x2, clip.y1, clip.y2);
  99
 100         if (!mipi->dc || !full || swap ||
 101             fb->format->format == DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888) {
 102                 tr = mipi->tx_buf;
 103                 ret = mipi_dbi_buf_copy(mipi->tx_buf, fb, &clip, swap);
 104                 if (ret)
 105                         return ret;
 106         } else {
 107                 tr = cma_obj->vaddr;
 108         }
 109
 110         switch (mipi->rotation) {
 111         default:
 112                 x1 = clip.x1;
 113                 x2 = clip.x2 - 1;
 114                 y1 = clip.y1;
 115                 y2 = clip.y2 - 1;
 116                 x_start = x1;
 117                 y_start = y1;
 118                 break;
 119         case 90:
 120                 x1 = clip.y1;
 121                 x2 = clip.y2 - 1;
 122                 y1 = fb->width - clip.x2;
 123                 y2 = fb->width - clip.x1 - 1;
 124                 x_start = x1;
 125                 y_start = y2;
 126                 break;
 127         case 180:
 128                 x1 = fb->width - clip.x2;
 129                 x2 = fb->width - clip.x1 - 1;
 130                 y1 = fb->height - clip.y2;
 131                 y2 = fb->height - clip.y1 - 1;
 132                 x_start = x2;
 133                 y_start = y2;
 134                 break;
 135         case 270:
 136                 x1 = fb->height - clip.y2;
 137                 x2 = fb->height - clip.y1 - 1;
 138                 y1 = clip.x1;
 139                 y2 = clip.x2 - 1;
 140                 x_start = x2;
 141                 y_start = y1;
 142                 break;
 143         }
 144
 145         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_HORIZ_WINDOW_ADDR_1, x2);
 146         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_HORIZ_WINDOW_ADDR_2, x1);
 147         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_VERT_WINDOW_ADDR_1, y2);
 148         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_VERT_WINDOW_ADDR_2, y1);
 149
 150         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_RAM_ADDRESS_SET_1, x_start);
 151         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_RAM_ADDRESS_SET_2, y_start);
 152
 153         ret = mipi_dbi_command_buf(mipi, ILI9225_WRITE_DATA_TO_GRAM, tr,
 154                                 (clip.x2 - clip.x1) * (clip.y2 - clip.y1) * 2);
 155
 156         return ret;
 157 }
 158
 159 static const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs ili9225_fb_funcs = {
 160         .destroy        = drm_gem_fb_destroy,
 161         .create_handle  = drm_gem_fb_create_handle,
 162         .dirty          = tinydrm_fb_dirty,
 163 };
 164
 165 static void ili9225_pipe_enable(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
 166                                 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
 167                                 struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
 168 {
 169         struct tinydrm_device *tdev = pipe_to_tinydrm(pipe);
 170         struct mipi_dbi *mipi = mipi_dbi_from_tinydrm(tdev);
 171         struct device *dev = tdev->drm->dev;
 172         int ret;
 173         u8 am_id;
 174
 175         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
 176
 177         mipi_dbi_hw_reset(mipi);
 178
 179         /*
 180          * There don't seem to be two example init sequences that match, so
 181          * using the one from the popular Arduino library for this display.
 182          * https://github.com/Nkawu/TFT_22_ILI9225/blob/master/src/TFT_22_ILI9225.cpp
 183          */
 184
 185         ret = ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_1, 0x0000);
 186         if (ret) {
 187                 DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Error sending command %d\n", ret);
 188                 return;
 189         }
 190         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_2, 0x0000);
 191         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_3, 0x0000);
 192         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_4, 0x0000);
 193         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_5, 0x0000);
 194
 195         msleep(40);
 196
 197         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_2, 0x0018);
 198         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_3, 0x6121);
 199         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_4, 0x006f);
 200         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_5, 0x495f);
 201         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_1, 0x0800);
 202
 203         msleep(10);
 204
 205         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_2, 0x103b);
 206
 207         msleep(50);
 208
 209         switch (mipi->rotation) {
 210         default:
 211                 am_id = 0x30;
 212                 break;
 213         case 90:
 214                 am_id = 0x18;
 215                 break;
 216         case 180:
 217                 am_id = 0x00;
 218                 break;
 219         case 270:
 220                 am_id = 0x28;
 221                 break;
 222         }
 223         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 0x011c);
 224         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_LCD_AC_DRIVING_CONTROL, 0x0100);
 225         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_ENTRY_MODE, 0x1000 | am_id);
 226         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_DISPLAY_CONTROL_1, 0x0000);
 227         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_BLANK_PERIOD_CONTROL_1, 0x0808);
 228         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_FRAME_CYCLE_CONTROL, 0x1100);
 229         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_INTERFACE_CONTROL, 0x0000);
 230         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_OSCILLATION_CONTROL, 0x0d01);
 231         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_VCI_RECYCLING, 0x0020);
 232         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_RAM_ADDRESS_SET_1, 0x0000);
 233         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_RAM_ADDRESS_SET_2, 0x0000);
 234
 235         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GATE_SCAN_CONTROL, 0x0000);
 236         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_VERTICAL_SCROLL_1, 0x00db);
 237         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_VERTICAL_SCROLL_2, 0x0000);
 238         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_VERTICAL_SCROLL_3, 0x0000);
 239         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_PARTIAL_DRIVING_POS_1, 0x00db);
 240         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_PARTIAL_DRIVING_POS_2, 0x0000);
 241
 242         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_1, 0x0000);
 243         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_2, 0x0808);
 244         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_3, 0x080a);
 245         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_4, 0x000a);
 246         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_5, 0x0a08);
 247         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_6, 0x0808);
 248         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_7, 0x0000);
 249         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_8, 0x0a00);
 250         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_9, 0x0710);
 251         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_GAMMA_CONTROL_10, 0x0710);
 252
 253         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_DISPLAY_CONTROL_1, 0x0012);
 254
 255         msleep(50);
 256
 257         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_DISPLAY_CONTROL_1, 0x1017);
 258
 259         mipi_dbi_enable_flush(mipi, crtc_state, plane_state);
 260 }
 261
 262 static void ili9225_pipe_disable(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe)
 263 {
 264         struct tinydrm_device *tdev = pipe_to_tinydrm(pipe);
 265         struct mipi_dbi *mipi = mipi_dbi_from_tinydrm(tdev);
 266
 267         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
 268
 269         if (!mipi->enabled)
 270                 return;
 271
 272         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_DISPLAY_CONTROL_1, 0x0000);
 273         msleep(50);
 274         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_2, 0x0007);
 275         msleep(50);
 276         ili9225_command(mipi, ILI9225_POWER_CONTROL_1, 0x0a02);
 277
 278         mipi->enabled = false;
 279 }
 280
 281 static int ili9225_dbi_command(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 *cmd, u8 *par,
 282                                size_t num)
 283 {
 284         struct spi_device *spi = mipi->spi;
 285         unsigned int bpw = 8;
 286         u32 speed_hz;
 287         int ret;
 288
 289         gpiod_set_value_cansleep(mipi->dc, 0);
 290         speed_hz = mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed(spi, 1);
 291         ret = tinydrm_spi_transfer(spi, speed_hz, NULL, 8, cmd, 1);
 292         if (ret || !num)
 293                 return ret;
 294
 295         if (*cmd == ILI9225_WRITE_DATA_TO_GRAM && !mipi->swap_bytes)
 296                 bpw = 16;
 297
 298         gpiod_set_value_cansleep(mipi->dc, 1);
 299         speed_hz = mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed(spi, num);
 300
 301         return tinydrm_spi_transfer(spi, speed_hz, NULL, bpw, par, num);
 302 }
 303
 304 static const u32 ili9225_formats[] = {
 305         DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
 306         DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
 307 };
 308
 309 static int ili9225_init(struct device *dev, struct mipi_dbi *mipi,
 310                         const struct drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs *pipe_funcs,
 311                         struct drm_driver *driver,
 312                         const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
 313                         unsigned int rotation)
 314 {
 315         size_t bufsize = mode->vdisplay * mode->hdisplay * sizeof(u16);
 316         struct tinydrm_device *tdev = &mipi->tinydrm;
 317         int ret;
 318
 319         if (!mipi->command)
 320                 return -EINVAL;
 321
 322         mutex_init(&mipi->cmdlock);
 323
 324         mipi->tx_buf = devm_kmalloc(dev, bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
 325         if (!mipi->tx_buf)
 326                 return -ENOMEM;
 327
 328         ret = devm_tinydrm_init(dev, tdev, &ili9225_fb_funcs, driver);
 329         if (ret)
 330                 return ret;
 331
 332         tdev->fb_dirty = ili9225_fb_dirty;
 333
 334         ret = tinydrm_display_pipe_init(tdev, pipe_funcs,
 335                                         DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VIRTUAL,
 336                                         ili9225_formats,
 337                                         ARRAY_SIZE(ili9225_formats), mode,
 338                                         rotation);
 339         if (ret)
 340                 return ret;
 341
 342         tdev->drm->mode_config.preferred_depth = 16;
 343         mipi->rotation = rotation;
 344
 345         drm_mode_config_reset(tdev->drm);
 346
 347         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("preferred_depth=%u, rotation = %u\n",
 348                       tdev->drm->mode_config.preferred_depth, rotation);
 349
 350         return 0;
 351 }
 352
 353 static const struct drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs ili9225_pipe_funcs = {
 354         .enable         = ili9225_pipe_enable,
 355         .disable        = ili9225_pipe_disable,
 356         .update         = tinydrm_display_pipe_update,
 357         .prepare_fb     = drm_gem_fb_simple_display_pipe_prepare_fb,
 358 };
 359
 360 static const struct drm_display_mode ili9225_mode = {
 361         TINYDRM_MODE(176, 220, 35, 44),
 362 };
 363
 364 DEFINE_DRM_GEM_CMA_FOPS(ili9225_fops);
 365
 366 static struct drm_driver ili9225_driver = {
 367         .driver_features        = DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_PRIME |
 368                                   DRIVER_ATOMIC,
 369         .fops                   = &ili9225_fops,
 370         TINYDRM_GEM_DRIVER_OPS,
 371         .name                   = "ili9225",
 372         .desc                   = "Ilitek ILI9225",
 373         .date                   = "20171106",
 374         .major                  = 1,
 375         .minor                  = 0,
 376 };
 377
 378 static const struct of_device_id ili9225_of_match[] = {
 379         { .compatible = "vot,v220hf01a-t" },
 380         {},
 381 };
 382 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ili9225_of_match);
 383
 384 static const struct spi_device_id ili9225_id[] = {
 385         { "v220hf01a-t", 0 },
 386         { },
 387 };
 388 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ili9225_id);
 389
 390 static int ili9225_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 391 {
 392         struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
 393         struct mipi_dbi *mipi;
 394         struct gpio_desc *rs;
 395         u32 rotation = 0;
 396         int ret;
 397
 398         mipi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*mipi), GFP_KERNEL);
 399         if (!mipi)
 400                 return -ENOMEM;
 401
 402         mipi->reset = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
 403         if (IS_ERR(mipi->reset)) {
 404                 DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to get gpio 'reset'\n");
 405                 return PTR_ERR(mipi->reset);
 406         }
 407
 408         rs = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "rs", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
 409         if (IS_ERR(rs)) {
 410                 DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to get gpio 'rs'\n");
 411                 return PTR_ERR(rs);
 412         }
 413
 414         device_property_read_u32(dev, "rotation", &rotation);
 415
 416         ret = mipi_dbi_spi_init(spi, mipi, rs);
 417         if (ret)
 418                 return ret;
 419
 420         /* override the command function set in  mipi_dbi_spi_init() */
 421         mipi->command = ili9225_dbi_command;
 422
 423         ret = ili9225_init(&spi->dev, mipi, &ili9225_pipe_funcs,
 424                            &ili9225_driver, &ili9225_mode, rotation);
 425         if (ret)
 426                 return ret;
 427
 428         spi_set_drvdata(spi, mipi);
 429
 430         return devm_tinydrm_register(&mipi->tinydrm);
 431 }
 432
 433 static void ili9225_shutdown(struct spi_device *spi)
 434 {
 435         struct mipi_dbi *mipi = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
 436
 437         tinydrm_shutdown(&mipi->tinydrm);
 438 }
 439
 440 static struct spi_driver ili9225_spi_driver = {
 441         .driver = {
 442                 .name = "ili9225",
 443                 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 444                 .of_match_table = ili9225_of_match,
 445         },
 446         .id_table = ili9225_id,
 447         .probe = ili9225_probe,
 448         .shutdown = ili9225_shutdown,
 449 };
 450 module_spi_driver(ili9225_spi_driver);
 451
 452 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ilitek ILI9225 DRM driver");
 453 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>");
 454 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");