2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
3 * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
5 * DRM core CRTC related functions
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
8 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
9 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
10 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
11 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
12 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
13 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
14 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
15 * is" without express or implied warranty.
17 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
19 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
20 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
22 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
27 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
28 * Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
29 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
32 #include <linux/export.h>
33 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
37 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
43 * DOC: output probing helper overview
45 * This library provides some helper code for output probing. It provides an
46 * implementation of the core connector->fill_modes interface with
47 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes.
49 * It also provides support for polling connectors with a work item and for
50 * generic hotplug interrupt handling where the driver doesn't or cannot keep
51 * track of a per-connector hpd interrupt.
53 * This helper library can be used independently of the modeset helper library.
54 * Drivers can also overwrite different parts e.g. use their own hotplug
55 * handling code to avoid probing unrelated outputs.
58 static bool drm_kms_helper_poll = true;
59 module_param_named(poll, drm_kms_helper_poll, bool, 0600);
61 static enum drm_mode_status
62 drm_mode_validate_flag(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
65 if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) &&
66 !(flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE))
67 return MODE_NO_INTERLACE;
69 if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN) &&
70 !(flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN))
71 return MODE_NO_DBLESCAN;
73 if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) &&
74 !(flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK))
75 return MODE_NO_STEREO;
80 static int drm_helper_probe_add_cmdline_mode(struct drm_connector *connector)
82 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
84 if (!connector->cmdline_mode.specified)
87 mode = drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(connector->dev,
88 &connector->cmdline_mode);
92 drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
96 #define DRM_OUTPUT_POLL_PERIOD (10*HZ)
98 * drm_kms_helper_poll_enable_locked - re-enable output polling.
101 * This function re-enables the output polling work without
102 * locking the mode_config mutex.
104 * This is like drm_kms_helper_poll_enable() however it is to be
105 * called from a context where the mode_config mutex is locked
108 void drm_kms_helper_poll_enable_locked(struct drm_device *dev)
111 struct drm_connector *connector;
113 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->mode_config.mutex));
115 if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled || !drm_kms_helper_poll)
118 drm_for_each_connector(connector, dev) {
119 if (connector->polled & (DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT |
120 DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT))
125 schedule_delayed_work(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work, DRM_OUTPUT_POLL_PERIOD);
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_enable_locked);
130 static int drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_merge_bits(struct drm_connector *connector,
131 uint32_t maxX, uint32_t maxY, bool merge_type_bits)
133 struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
134 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
135 const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *connector_funcs =
136 connector->helper_private;
139 bool verbose_prune = true;
140 enum drm_connector_status old_status;
142 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->mode_config.mutex));
144 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s]\n", connector->base.id,
146 /* set all modes to the unverified state */
147 list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head)
148 mode->status = MODE_UNVERIFIED;
150 if (connector->force) {
151 if (connector->force == DRM_FORCE_ON ||
152 connector->force == DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL)
153 connector->status = connector_status_connected;
155 connector->status = connector_status_disconnected;
156 if (connector->funcs->force)
157 connector->funcs->force(connector);
159 old_status = connector->status;
161 connector->status = connector->funcs->detect(connector, true);
164 * Normally either the driver's hpd code or the poll loop should
165 * pick up any changes and fire the hotplug event. But if
166 * userspace sneaks in a probe, we might miss a change. Hence
167 * check here, and if anything changed start the hotplug code.
169 if (old_status != connector->status) {
170 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] status updated from %d to %d\n",
173 old_status, connector->status);
176 * The hotplug event code might call into the fb
177 * helpers, and so expects that we do not hold any
178 * locks. Fire up the poll struct instead, it will
179 * disable itself again.
181 dev->mode_config.delayed_event = true;
182 if (dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
183 schedule_delayed_work(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work,
188 /* Re-enable polling in case the global poll config changed. */
189 if (drm_kms_helper_poll != dev->mode_config.poll_running)
190 drm_kms_helper_poll_enable_locked(dev);
192 dev->mode_config.poll_running = drm_kms_helper_poll;
194 if (connector->status == connector_status_disconnected) {
195 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] disconnected\n",
196 connector->base.id, connector->name);
197 drm_mode_connector_update_edid_property(connector, NULL);
198 verbose_prune = false;
202 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_LOAD_EDID_FIRMWARE
203 count = drm_load_edid_firmware(connector);
207 if (connector->override_edid) {
208 struct edid *edid = (struct edid *) connector->edid_blob_ptr->data;
210 count = drm_add_edid_modes(connector, edid);
211 drm_edid_to_eld(connector, edid);
213 count = (*connector_funcs->get_modes)(connector);
216 if (count == 0 && connector->status == connector_status_connected)
217 count = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, 1024, 768);
218 count += drm_helper_probe_add_cmdline_mode(connector);
222 drm_mode_connector_list_update(connector, merge_type_bits);
224 if (connector->interlace_allowed)
225 mode_flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
226 if (connector->doublescan_allowed)
227 mode_flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN;
228 if (connector->stereo_allowed)
229 mode_flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
231 list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
232 if (mode->status == MODE_OK)
233 mode->status = drm_mode_validate_basic(mode);
235 if (mode->status == MODE_OK)
236 mode->status = drm_mode_validate_size(mode, maxX, maxY);
238 if (mode->status == MODE_OK)
239 mode->status = drm_mode_validate_flag(mode, mode_flags);
241 if (mode->status == MODE_OK && connector_funcs->mode_valid)
242 mode->status = connector_funcs->mode_valid(connector,
247 drm_mode_prune_invalid(dev, &connector->modes, verbose_prune);
249 if (list_empty(&connector->modes))
252 list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head)
253 mode->vrefresh = drm_mode_vrefresh(mode);
255 drm_mode_sort(&connector->modes);
257 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] probed modes :\n", connector->base.id,
259 list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
260 drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
261 drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode);
268 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes - get complete set of display modes
269 * @connector: connector to probe
270 * @maxX: max width for modes
271 * @maxY: max height for modes
273 * Based on the helper callbacks implemented by @connector try to detect all
274 * valid modes. Modes will first be added to the connector's probed_modes list,
275 * then culled (based on validity and the @maxX, @maxY parameters) and put into
276 * the normal modes list.
278 * Intended to be use as a generic implementation of the ->fill_modes()
279 * @connector vfunc for drivers that use the crtc helpers for output mode
280 * filtering and detection.
283 * The number of modes found on @connector.
285 int drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(struct drm_connector *connector,
286 uint32_t maxX, uint32_t maxY)
288 return drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_merge_bits(connector, maxX, maxY, true);
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes);
293 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_nomerge - get complete set of display modes
294 * @connector: connector to probe
295 * @maxX: max width for modes
296 * @maxY: max height for modes
298 * This operates like drm_hehlper_probe_single_connector_modes except it
299 * replaces the mode bits instead of merging them for preferred modes.
301 int drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_nomerge(struct drm_connector *connector,
302 uint32_t maxX, uint32_t maxY)
304 return drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_merge_bits(connector, maxX, maxY, false);
306 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_nomerge);
309 * drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event - fire off KMS hotplug events
310 * @dev: drm_device whose connector state changed
312 * This function fires off the uevent for userspace and also calls the
313 * output_poll_changed function, which is most commonly used to inform the fbdev
314 * emulation code and allow it to update the fbcon output configuration.
316 * Drivers should call this from their hotplug handling code when a change is
317 * detected. Note that this function does not do any output detection of its
318 * own, like drm_helper_hpd_irq_event() does - this is assumed to be done by the
321 * This function must be called from process context with no mode
322 * setting locks held.
324 void drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_device *dev)
326 /* send a uevent + call fbdev */
327 drm_sysfs_hotplug_event(dev);
328 if (dev->mode_config.funcs->output_poll_changed)
329 dev->mode_config.funcs->output_poll_changed(dev);
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event);
333 static void output_poll_execute(struct work_struct *work)
335 struct delayed_work *delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work);
336 struct drm_device *dev = container_of(delayed_work, struct drm_device, mode_config.output_poll_work);
337 struct drm_connector *connector;
338 enum drm_connector_status old_status;
339 bool repoll = false, changed;
341 if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
344 /* Pick up any changes detected by the probe functions. */
345 changed = dev->mode_config.delayed_event;
346 dev->mode_config.delayed_event = false;
348 if (!drm_kms_helper_poll)
351 mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
352 drm_for_each_connector(connector, dev) {
354 /* Ignore forced connectors. */
355 if (connector->force)
358 /* Ignore HPD capable connectors and connectors where we don't
359 * want any hotplug detection at all for polling. */
360 if (!connector->polled || connector->polled == DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD)
363 old_status = connector->status;
364 /* if we are connected and don't want to poll for disconnect
366 if (old_status == connector_status_connected &&
367 !(connector->polled & DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT))
372 connector->status = connector->funcs->detect(connector, false);
373 if (old_status != connector->status) {
374 const char *old, *new;
377 * The poll work sets force=false when calling detect so
378 * that drivers can avoid to do disruptive tests (e.g.
379 * when load detect cycles could cause flickering on
380 * other, running displays). This bears the risk that we
381 * flip-flop between unknown here in the poll work and
382 * the real state when userspace forces a full detect
383 * call after receiving a hotplug event due to this
386 * Hence clamp an unknown detect status to the old
389 if (connector->status == connector_status_unknown) {
390 connector->status = old_status;
394 old = drm_get_connector_status_name(old_status);
395 new = drm_get_connector_status_name(connector->status);
397 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] "
398 "status updated from %s to %s\n",
407 mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
411 drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(dev);
414 schedule_delayed_work(delayed_work, DRM_OUTPUT_POLL_PERIOD);
418 * drm_kms_helper_is_poll_worker - is %current task an output poll worker?
420 * Determine if %current task is an output poll worker. This can be used
421 * to select distinct code paths for output polling versus other contexts.
423 * One use case is to avoid a deadlock between the output poll worker and
424 * the autosuspend worker wherein the latter waits for polling to finish
425 * upon calling drm_kms_helper_poll_disable(), while the former waits for
426 * runtime suspend to finish upon calling pm_runtime_get_sync() in a
427 * connector ->detect hook.
429 bool drm_kms_helper_is_poll_worker(void)
431 struct work_struct *work = current_work();
433 return work && work->func == output_poll_execute;
435 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_is_poll_worker);
438 * drm_kms_helper_poll_disable - disable output polling
441 * This function disables the output polling work.
443 * Drivers can call this helper from their device suspend implementation. It is
444 * not an error to call this even when output polling isn't enabled or arlready
447 void drm_kms_helper_poll_disable(struct drm_device *dev)
449 if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
451 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work);
453 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_disable);
456 * drm_kms_helper_poll_enable - re-enable output polling.
459 * This function re-enables the output polling work.
461 * Drivers can call this helper from their device resume implementation. It is
462 * an error to call this when the output polling support has not yet been set
465 void drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(struct drm_device *dev)
467 mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
468 drm_kms_helper_poll_enable_locked(dev);
469 mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
471 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_enable);
474 * drm_kms_helper_poll_init - initialize and enable output polling
477 * This function intializes and then also enables output polling support for
478 * @dev. Drivers which do not have reliable hotplug support in hardware can use
479 * this helper infrastructure to regularly poll such connectors for changes in
480 * their connection state.
482 * Drivers can control which connectors are polled by setting the
483 * DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT and DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT flags. On
484 * connectors where probing live outputs can result in visual distortion drivers
485 * should not set the DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT flag to avoid this.
486 * Connectors which have no flag or only DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD set are
487 * completely ignored by the polling logic.
489 * Note that a connector can be both polled and probed from the hotplug handler,
490 * in case the hotplug interrupt is known to be unreliable.
492 void drm_kms_helper_poll_init(struct drm_device *dev)
494 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work, output_poll_execute);
495 dev->mode_config.poll_enabled = true;
497 drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(dev);
499 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_init);
502 * drm_kms_helper_poll_fini - disable output polling and clean it up
505 void drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(struct drm_device *dev)
507 if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
510 dev->mode_config.poll_enabled = false;
511 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work);
513 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_fini);
516 * drm_helper_hpd_irq_event - hotplug processing
519 * Drivers can use this helper function to run a detect cycle on all connectors
520 * which have the DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD flag set in their &polled member. All
521 * other connectors are ignored, which is useful to avoid reprobing fixed
524 * This helper function is useful for drivers which can't or don't track hotplug
525 * interrupts for each connector.
527 * Drivers which support hotplug interrupts for each connector individually and
528 * which have a more fine-grained detect logic should bypass this code and
529 * directly call drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event() in case the connector state
532 * This function must be called from process context with no mode
533 * setting locks held.
535 * Note that a connector can be both polled and probed from the hotplug handler,
536 * in case the hotplug interrupt is known to be unreliable.
538 bool drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(struct drm_device *dev)
540 struct drm_connector *connector;
541 enum drm_connector_status old_status;
542 bool changed = false;
544 if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
547 mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
548 drm_for_each_connector(connector, dev) {
550 /* Only handle HPD capable connectors. */
551 if (!(connector->polled & DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD))
554 old_status = connector->status;
556 connector->status = connector->funcs->detect(connector, false);
557 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] status updated from %s to %s\n",
560 drm_get_connector_status_name(old_status),
561 drm_get_connector_status_name(connector->status));
562 if (old_status != connector->status)
566 mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
569 drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(dev);
573 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_hpd_irq_event);