2 * S3C2416/2450 CPUfreq Support
4 * Copyright 2011 Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
6 * based on s3c64xx_cpufreq.c
8 * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
19 #include <linux/clk.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22 #include <linux/reboot.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
25 static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_lock);
32 unsigned long regulator_latency;
33 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
34 struct regulator *vddarm;
37 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
43 static struct s3c2416_data s3c2416_cpufreq;
46 unsigned int vddarm_min;
47 unsigned int vddarm_max;
50 /* pseudo-frequency for dvs mode */
51 #define FREQ_DVS 132333
53 /* frequency to sleep and reboot in
54 * it's essential to leave dvs, as some boards do not reconfigure the
57 #define FREQ_SLEEP 133333
59 /* Sources for the ARMCLK */
61 #define SOURCE_ARMDIV 1
63 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
64 /* S3C2416 only supports changing the voltage in the dvs-mode.
65 * Voltages down to 1.0V seem to work, so we take what the regulator
68 static struct s3c2416_dvfs s3c2416_dvfs_table[] = {
69 [SOURCE_HCLK] = { 950000, 1250000 },
70 [SOURCE_ARMDIV] = { 1250000, 1350000 },
74 static struct cpufreq_frequency_table s3c2416_freq_table[] = {
75 { 0, SOURCE_HCLK, FREQ_DVS },
76 { 0, SOURCE_ARMDIV, 133333 },
77 { 0, SOURCE_ARMDIV, 266666 },
78 { 0, SOURCE_ARMDIV, 400000 },
79 { 0, 0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END },
82 static struct cpufreq_frequency_table s3c2450_freq_table[] = {
83 { 0, SOURCE_HCLK, FREQ_DVS },
84 { 0, SOURCE_ARMDIV, 133500 },
85 { 0, SOURCE_ARMDIV, 267000 },
86 { 0, SOURCE_ARMDIV, 534000 },
87 { 0, 0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END },
90 static unsigned int s3c2416_cpufreq_get_speed(unsigned int cpu)
92 struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq = &s3c2416_cpufreq;
97 /* return our pseudo-frequency when in dvs mode */
101 return clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->armclk) / 1000;
104 static int s3c2416_cpufreq_set_armdiv(struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq,
109 if (clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->armdiv) / 1000 != freq) {
110 ret = clk_set_rate(s3c_freq->armdiv, freq * 1000);
112 pr_err("cpufreq: Failed to set armdiv rate %dkHz: %d\n",
121 static int s3c2416_cpufreq_enter_dvs(struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq, int idx)
123 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
124 struct s3c2416_dvfs *dvfs;
128 if (s3c_freq->is_dvs) {
129 pr_debug("cpufreq: already in dvs mode, nothing to do\n");
133 pr_debug("cpufreq: switching armclk to hclk (%lukHz)\n",
134 clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->hclk) / 1000);
135 ret = clk_set_parent(s3c_freq->armclk, s3c_freq->hclk);
137 pr_err("cpufreq: Failed to switch armclk to hclk: %d\n", ret);
141 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
142 /* changing the core voltage is only allowed when in dvs mode */
143 if (s3c_freq->vddarm) {
144 dvfs = &s3c2416_dvfs_table[idx];
146 pr_debug("cpufreq: setting regulator to %d-%d\n",
147 dvfs->vddarm_min, dvfs->vddarm_max);
148 ret = regulator_set_voltage(s3c_freq->vddarm,
152 /* when lowering the voltage failed, there is nothing to do */
154 pr_err("cpufreq: Failed to set VDDARM: %d\n", ret);
158 s3c_freq->is_dvs = 1;
163 static int s3c2416_cpufreq_leave_dvs(struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq, int idx)
165 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
166 struct s3c2416_dvfs *dvfs;
170 if (!s3c_freq->is_dvs) {
171 pr_debug("cpufreq: not in dvs mode, so can't leave\n");
175 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
176 if (s3c_freq->vddarm) {
177 dvfs = &s3c2416_dvfs_table[idx];
179 pr_debug("cpufreq: setting regulator to %d-%d\n",
180 dvfs->vddarm_min, dvfs->vddarm_max);
181 ret = regulator_set_voltage(s3c_freq->vddarm,
185 pr_err("cpufreq: Failed to set VDDARM: %d\n", ret);
191 /* force armdiv to hclk frequency for transition from dvs*/
192 if (clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->armdiv) > clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->hclk)) {
193 pr_debug("cpufreq: force armdiv to hclk frequency (%lukHz)\n",
194 clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->hclk) / 1000);
195 ret = s3c2416_cpufreq_set_armdiv(s3c_freq,
196 clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->hclk) / 1000);
198 pr_err("cpufreq: Failed to set the armdiv to %lukHz: %d\n",
199 clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->hclk) / 1000, ret);
204 pr_debug("cpufreq: switching armclk parent to armdiv (%lukHz)\n",
205 clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->armdiv) / 1000);
207 ret = clk_set_parent(s3c_freq->armclk, s3c_freq->armdiv);
209 pr_err("cpufreq: Failed to switch armclk clock parent to armdiv: %d\n",
214 s3c_freq->is_dvs = 0;
219 static int s3c2416_cpufreq_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
222 struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq = &s3c2416_cpufreq;
223 unsigned int new_freq;
224 int idx, ret, to_dvs = 0;
226 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_lock);
228 idx = s3c_freq->freq_table[index].driver_data;
230 if (idx == SOURCE_HCLK)
233 /* switching to dvs when it's not allowed */
234 if (to_dvs && s3c_freq->disable_dvs) {
235 pr_debug("cpufreq: entering dvs mode not allowed\n");
240 /* When leavin dvs mode, always switch the armdiv to the hclk rate
241 * The S3C2416 has stability issues when switching directly to
242 * higher frequencies.
244 new_freq = (s3c_freq->is_dvs && !to_dvs)
245 ? clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->hclk) / 1000
246 : s3c_freq->freq_table[index].frequency;
249 pr_debug("cpufreq: enter dvs\n");
250 ret = s3c2416_cpufreq_enter_dvs(s3c_freq, idx);
251 } else if (s3c_freq->is_dvs) {
252 pr_debug("cpufreq: leave dvs\n");
253 ret = s3c2416_cpufreq_leave_dvs(s3c_freq, idx);
255 pr_debug("cpufreq: change armdiv to %dkHz\n", new_freq);
256 ret = s3c2416_cpufreq_set_armdiv(s3c_freq, new_freq);
260 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_lock);
265 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
266 static void s3c2416_cpufreq_cfg_regulator(struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq)
268 int count, v, i, found;
269 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
270 struct s3c2416_dvfs *dvfs;
272 count = regulator_count_voltages(s3c_freq->vddarm);
274 pr_err("cpufreq: Unable to check supported voltages\n");
281 cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, s3c_freq->freq_table) {
282 dvfs = &s3c2416_dvfs_table[pos->driver_data];
285 /* Check only the min-voltage, more is always ok on S3C2416 */
286 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
287 v = regulator_list_voltage(s3c_freq->vddarm, i);
288 if (v >= dvfs->vddarm_min)
293 pr_debug("cpufreq: %dkHz unsupported by regulator\n",
295 pos->frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
301 s3c_freq->regulator_latency = 1 * 1000 * 1000;
305 static int s3c2416_cpufreq_reboot_notifier_evt(struct notifier_block *this,
306 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
308 struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq = &s3c2416_cpufreq;
311 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_lock);
313 /* disable further changes */
314 s3c_freq->disable_dvs = 1;
316 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_lock);
318 /* some boards don't reconfigure the regulator on reboot, which
319 * could lead to undervolting the cpu when the clock is reset.
320 * Therefore we always leave the DVS mode on reboot.
322 if (s3c_freq->is_dvs) {
323 pr_debug("cpufreq: leave dvs on reboot\n");
324 ret = cpufreq_driver_target(cpufreq_cpu_get(0), FREQ_SLEEP, 0);
332 static struct notifier_block s3c2416_cpufreq_reboot_notifier = {
333 .notifier_call = s3c2416_cpufreq_reboot_notifier_evt,
336 static int s3c2416_cpufreq_driver_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
338 struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq = &s3c2416_cpufreq;
339 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
344 if (policy->cpu != 0)
347 msysclk = clk_get(NULL, "msysclk");
348 if (IS_ERR(msysclk)) {
349 ret = PTR_ERR(msysclk);
350 pr_err("cpufreq: Unable to obtain msysclk: %d\n", ret);
355 * S3C2416 and S3C2450 share the same processor-ID and also provide no
356 * other means to distinguish them other than through the rate of
357 * msysclk. On S3C2416 msysclk runs at 800MHz and on S3C2450 at 533MHz.
359 rate = clk_get_rate(msysclk);
360 if (rate == 800 * 1000 * 1000) {
361 pr_info("cpufreq: msysclk running at %lukHz, using S3C2416 frequency table\n",
363 s3c_freq->freq_table = s3c2416_freq_table;
364 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = 400000;
365 } else if (rate / 1000 == 534000) {
366 pr_info("cpufreq: msysclk running at %lukHz, using S3C2450 frequency table\n",
368 s3c_freq->freq_table = s3c2450_freq_table;
369 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = 534000;
372 /* not needed anymore */
375 if (s3c_freq->freq_table == NULL) {
376 pr_err("cpufreq: No frequency information for this CPU, msysclk at %lukHz\n",
381 s3c_freq->is_dvs = 0;
383 s3c_freq->armdiv = clk_get(NULL, "armdiv");
384 if (IS_ERR(s3c_freq->armdiv)) {
385 ret = PTR_ERR(s3c_freq->armdiv);
386 pr_err("cpufreq: Unable to obtain ARMDIV: %d\n", ret);
390 s3c_freq->hclk = clk_get(NULL, "hclk");
391 if (IS_ERR(s3c_freq->hclk)) {
392 ret = PTR_ERR(s3c_freq->hclk);
393 pr_err("cpufreq: Unable to obtain HCLK: %d\n", ret);
397 /* chech hclk rate, we only support the common 133MHz for now
398 * hclk could also run at 66MHz, but this not often used
400 rate = clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->hclk);
401 if (rate < 133 * 1000 * 1000) {
402 pr_err("cpufreq: HCLK not at 133MHz\n");
407 s3c_freq->armclk = clk_get(NULL, "armclk");
408 if (IS_ERR(s3c_freq->armclk)) {
409 ret = PTR_ERR(s3c_freq->armclk);
410 pr_err("cpufreq: Unable to obtain ARMCLK: %d\n", ret);
414 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
415 s3c_freq->vddarm = regulator_get(NULL, "vddarm");
416 if (IS_ERR(s3c_freq->vddarm)) {
417 ret = PTR_ERR(s3c_freq->vddarm);
418 pr_err("cpufreq: Failed to obtain VDDARM: %d\n", ret);
422 s3c2416_cpufreq_cfg_regulator(s3c_freq);
424 s3c_freq->regulator_latency = 0;
427 cpufreq_for_each_entry(pos, s3c_freq->freq_table) {
428 /* special handling for dvs mode */
429 if (pos->driver_data == 0) {
430 if (!s3c_freq->hclk) {
431 pr_debug("cpufreq: %dkHz unsupported as it would need unavailable dvs mode\n",
433 pos->frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
439 /* Check for frequencies we can generate */
440 rate = clk_round_rate(s3c_freq->armdiv,
441 pos->frequency * 1000);
443 if (rate != pos->frequency) {
444 pr_debug("cpufreq: %dkHz unsupported by clock (clk_round_rate return %lu)\n",
445 pos->frequency, rate);
446 pos->frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
450 /* Datasheet says PLL stabalisation time must be at least 300us,
451 * so but add some fudge. (reference in LOCKCON0 register description)
453 ret = cpufreq_generic_init(policy, s3c_freq->freq_table,
454 (500 * 1000) + s3c_freq->regulator_latency);
458 register_reboot_notifier(&s3c2416_cpufreq_reboot_notifier);
463 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
464 regulator_put(s3c_freq->vddarm);
467 clk_put(s3c_freq->armclk);
469 clk_put(s3c_freq->hclk);
471 clk_put(s3c_freq->armdiv);
476 static struct cpufreq_driver s3c2416_cpufreq_driver = {
477 .flags = CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK,
478 .verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
479 .target_index = s3c2416_cpufreq_set_target,
480 .get = s3c2416_cpufreq_get_speed,
481 .init = s3c2416_cpufreq_driver_init,
483 .attr = cpufreq_generic_attr,
486 static int __init s3c2416_cpufreq_init(void)
488 return cpufreq_register_driver(&s3c2416_cpufreq_driver);
490 module_init(s3c2416_cpufreq_init);