1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * property.c - Unified device property interface.
5 * Copyright (C) 2014, Intel Corporation
6 * Authors: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
7 * Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
15 #include <linux/property.h>
16 #include <linux/phy.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
21 struct fwnode_handle *__dev_fwnode(struct device *dev)
23 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dev->of_node ?
24 of_fwnode_handle(dev->of_node) : dev->fwnode;
26 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dev_fwnode);
28 const struct fwnode_handle *__dev_fwnode_const(const struct device *dev)
30 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dev->of_node ?
31 of_fwnode_handle(dev->of_node) : dev->fwnode;
33 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dev_fwnode_const);
36 * device_property_present - check if a property of a device is present
37 * @dev: Device whose property is being checked
38 * @propname: Name of the property
40 * Check if property @propname is present in the device firmware description.
42 * Return: true if property @propname is present. Otherwise, returns false.
44 bool device_property_present(const struct device *dev, const char *propname)
46 return fwnode_property_present(dev_fwnode(dev), propname);
48 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_present);
51 * fwnode_property_present - check if a property of a firmware node is present
52 * @fwnode: Firmware node whose property to check
53 * @propname: Name of the property
55 * Return: true if property @propname is present. Otherwise, returns false.
57 bool fwnode_property_present(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
62 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode))
65 ret = fwnode_call_bool_op(fwnode, property_present, propname);
69 return fwnode_call_bool_op(fwnode->secondary, property_present, propname);
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_present);
74 * device_property_read_u8_array - return a u8 array property of a device
75 * @dev: Device to get the property of
76 * @propname: Name of the property
77 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
78 * @nval: Size of the @val array
80 * Function reads an array of u8 properties with @propname from the device
81 * firmware description and stores them to @val if found.
83 * It's recommended to call device_property_count_u8() instead of calling
84 * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0.
86 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
87 * %0 if the property was found (success),
88 * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
89 * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
90 * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
91 * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected.
92 * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
94 int device_property_read_u8_array(const struct device *dev, const char *propname,
97 return fwnode_property_read_u8_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval);
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u8_array);
102 * device_property_read_u16_array - return a u16 array property of a device
103 * @dev: Device to get the property of
104 * @propname: Name of the property
105 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
106 * @nval: Size of the @val array
108 * Function reads an array of u16 properties with @propname from the device
109 * firmware description and stores them to @val if found.
111 * It's recommended to call device_property_count_u16() instead of calling
112 * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0.
114 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
115 * %0 if the property was found (success),
116 * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
117 * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
118 * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
119 * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected.
120 * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
122 int device_property_read_u16_array(const struct device *dev, const char *propname,
123 u16 *val, size_t nval)
125 return fwnode_property_read_u16_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval);
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u16_array);
130 * device_property_read_u32_array - return a u32 array property of a device
131 * @dev: Device to get the property of
132 * @propname: Name of the property
133 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
134 * @nval: Size of the @val array
136 * Function reads an array of u32 properties with @propname from the device
137 * firmware description and stores them to @val if found.
139 * It's recommended to call device_property_count_u32() instead of calling
140 * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0.
142 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
143 * %0 if the property was found (success),
144 * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
145 * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
146 * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
147 * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected.
148 * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
150 int device_property_read_u32_array(const struct device *dev, const char *propname,
151 u32 *val, size_t nval)
153 return fwnode_property_read_u32_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval);
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u32_array);
158 * device_property_read_u64_array - return a u64 array property of a device
159 * @dev: Device to get the property of
160 * @propname: Name of the property
161 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
162 * @nval: Size of the @val array
164 * Function reads an array of u64 properties with @propname from the device
165 * firmware description and stores them to @val if found.
167 * It's recommended to call device_property_count_u64() instead of calling
168 * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0.
170 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
171 * %0 if the property was found (success),
172 * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
173 * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
174 * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
175 * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected.
176 * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
178 int device_property_read_u64_array(const struct device *dev, const char *propname,
179 u64 *val, size_t nval)
181 return fwnode_property_read_u64_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval);
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u64_array);
186 * device_property_read_string_array - return a string array property of device
187 * @dev: Device to get the property of
188 * @propname: Name of the property
189 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
190 * @nval: Size of the @val array
192 * Function reads an array of string properties with @propname from the device
193 * firmware description and stores them to @val if found.
195 * It's recommended to call device_property_string_array_count() instead of calling
196 * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0.
198 * Return: number of values read on success if @val is non-NULL,
199 * number of values available on success if @val is NULL,
200 * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
201 * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
202 * %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property is not an array of strings,
203 * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected.
204 * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
206 int device_property_read_string_array(const struct device *dev, const char *propname,
207 const char **val, size_t nval)
209 return fwnode_property_read_string_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval);
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_string_array);
214 * device_property_read_string - return a string property of a device
215 * @dev: Device to get the property of
216 * @propname: Name of the property
217 * @val: The value is stored here
219 * Function reads property @propname from the device firmware description and
220 * stores the value into @val if found. The value is checked to be a string.
222 * Return: %0 if the property was found (success),
223 * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
224 * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
225 * %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property type is not a string.
226 * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
228 int device_property_read_string(const struct device *dev, const char *propname,
231 return fwnode_property_read_string(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val);
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_string);
236 * device_property_match_string - find a string in an array and return index
237 * @dev: Device to get the property of
238 * @propname: Name of the property holding the array
239 * @string: String to look for
241 * Find a given string in a string array and if it is found return the
244 * Return: index, starting from %0, if the property was found (success),
245 * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
246 * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
247 * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of strings,
248 * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
250 int device_property_match_string(const struct device *dev, const char *propname,
253 return fwnode_property_match_string(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, string);
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_match_string);
257 static int fwnode_property_read_int_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
258 const char *propname,
259 unsigned int elem_size, void *val,
264 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode))
267 ret = fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, property_read_int_array, propname,
268 elem_size, val, nval);
272 return fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode->secondary, property_read_int_array, propname,
273 elem_size, val, nval);
277 * fwnode_property_read_u8_array - return a u8 array property of firmware node
278 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
279 * @propname: Name of the property
280 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
281 * @nval: Size of the @val array
283 * Read an array of u8 properties with @propname from @fwnode and stores them to
286 * It's recommended to call fwnode_property_count_u8() instead of calling
287 * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0.
289 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
290 * %0 if the property was found (success),
291 * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
292 * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
293 * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
294 * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected,
295 * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
297 int fwnode_property_read_u8_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
298 const char *propname, u8 *val, size_t nval)
300 return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u8),
303 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u8_array);
306 * fwnode_property_read_u16_array - return a u16 array property of firmware node
307 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
308 * @propname: Name of the property
309 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
310 * @nval: Size of the @val array
312 * Read an array of u16 properties with @propname from @fwnode and store them to
315 * It's recommended to call fwnode_property_count_u16() instead of calling
316 * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0.
318 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
319 * %0 if the property was found (success),
320 * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
321 * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
322 * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
323 * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected,
324 * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
326 int fwnode_property_read_u16_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
327 const char *propname, u16 *val, size_t nval)
329 return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u16),
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u16_array);
335 * fwnode_property_read_u32_array - return a u32 array property of firmware node
336 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
337 * @propname: Name of the property
338 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
339 * @nval: Size of the @val array
341 * Read an array of u32 properties with @propname from @fwnode store them to
344 * It's recommended to call fwnode_property_count_u32() instead of calling
345 * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0.
347 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
348 * %0 if the property was found (success),
349 * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
350 * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
351 * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
352 * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected,
353 * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
355 int fwnode_property_read_u32_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
356 const char *propname, u32 *val, size_t nval)
358 return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u32),
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u32_array);
364 * fwnode_property_read_u64_array - return a u64 array property firmware node
365 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
366 * @propname: Name of the property
367 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
368 * @nval: Size of the @val array
370 * Read an array of u64 properties with @propname from @fwnode and store them to
373 * It's recommended to call fwnode_property_count_u64() instead of calling
374 * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0.
376 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
377 * %0 if the property was found (success),
378 * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
379 * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
380 * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
381 * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected,
382 * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
384 int fwnode_property_read_u64_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
385 const char *propname, u64 *val, size_t nval)
387 return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u64),
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u64_array);
393 * fwnode_property_read_string_array - return string array property of a node
394 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
395 * @propname: Name of the property
396 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
397 * @nval: Size of the @val array
399 * Read an string list property @propname from the given firmware node and store
400 * them to @val if found.
402 * It's recommended to call fwnode_property_string_array_count() instead of calling
403 * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0.
405 * Return: number of values read on success if @val is non-NULL,
406 * number of values available on success if @val is NULL,
407 * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
408 * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
409 * %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property is not an array of strings,
410 * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected,
411 * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
413 int fwnode_property_read_string_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
414 const char *propname, const char **val,
419 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode))
422 ret = fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, property_read_string_array, propname,
427 return fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode->secondary, property_read_string_array, propname,
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_string_array);
433 * fwnode_property_read_string - return a string property of a firmware node
434 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
435 * @propname: Name of the property
436 * @val: The value is stored here
438 * Read property @propname from the given firmware node and store the value into
439 * @val if found. The value is checked to be a string.
441 * Return: %0 if the property was found (success),
442 * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
443 * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
444 * %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property is not a string,
445 * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
447 int fwnode_property_read_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
448 const char *propname, const char **val)
450 int ret = fwnode_property_read_string_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
452 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
454 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_string);
457 * fwnode_property_match_string - find a string in an array and return index
458 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
459 * @propname: Name of the property holding the array
460 * @string: String to look for
462 * Find a given string in a string array and if it is found return the
465 * Return: index, starting from %0, if the property was found (success),
466 * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
467 * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
468 * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of strings,
469 * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
471 int fwnode_property_match_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
472 const char *propname, const char *string)
477 nval = fwnode_property_string_array_count(fwnode, propname);
484 values = kcalloc(nval, sizeof(*values), GFP_KERNEL);
488 ret = fwnode_property_read_string_array(fwnode, propname, values, nval);
492 ret = match_string(values, nval, string);
500 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_match_string);
503 * fwnode_property_match_property_string - find a property string value in an array and return index
504 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
505 * @propname: Name of the property holding the string value
506 * @array: String array to search in
507 * @n: Size of the @array
509 * Find a property string value in a given @array and if it is found return
512 * Return: index, starting from %0, if the string value was found in the @array (success),
513 * %-ENOENT when the string value was not found in the @array,
514 * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
515 * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
516 * %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property is not a string,
517 * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
519 int fwnode_property_match_property_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
520 const char *propname, const char * const *array, size_t n)
525 ret = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, propname, &string);
529 ret = match_string(array, n, string);
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_match_property_string);
538 * fwnode_property_get_reference_args() - Find a reference with arguments
539 * @fwnode: Firmware node where to look for the reference
540 * @prop: The name of the property
541 * @nargs_prop: The name of the property telling the number of
542 * arguments in the referred node. NULL if @nargs is known,
543 * otherwise @nargs is ignored. Only relevant on OF.
544 * @nargs: Number of arguments. Ignored if @nargs_prop is non-NULL.
545 * @index: Index of the reference, from zero onwards.
546 * @args: Result structure with reference and integer arguments.
549 * Obtain a reference based on a named property in an fwnode, with
552 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
553 * @args->fwnode pointer.
555 * Return: %0 on success
556 * %-ENOENT when the index is out of bounds, the index has an empty
557 * reference or the property was not found
558 * %-EINVAL on parse error
560 int fwnode_property_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
561 const char *prop, const char *nargs_prop,
562 unsigned int nargs, unsigned int index,
563 struct fwnode_reference_args *args)
567 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode))
570 ret = fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, get_reference_args, prop, nargs_prop,
575 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode->secondary))
578 return fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode->secondary, get_reference_args, prop, nargs_prop,
581 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_get_reference_args);
584 * fwnode_find_reference - Find named reference to a fwnode_handle
585 * @fwnode: Firmware node where to look for the reference
586 * @name: The name of the reference
587 * @index: Index of the reference
589 * @index can be used when the named reference holds a table of references.
591 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
594 * Return: a pointer to the reference fwnode, when found. Otherwise,
595 * returns an error pointer.
597 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_find_reference(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
601 struct fwnode_reference_args args;
604 ret = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, name, NULL, 0, index,
606 return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : args.fwnode;
608 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_find_reference);
611 * fwnode_get_name - Return the name of a node
612 * @fwnode: The firmware node
614 * Return: a pointer to the node name, or %NULL.
616 const char *fwnode_get_name(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
618 return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_name);
620 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_name);
623 * fwnode_get_name_prefix - Return the prefix of node for printing purposes
624 * @fwnode: The firmware node
626 * Return: the prefix of a node, intended to be printed right before the node.
627 * The prefix works also as a separator between the nodes.
629 const char *fwnode_get_name_prefix(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
631 return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_name_prefix);
635 * fwnode_name_eq - Return true if node name is equal
636 * @fwnode: The firmware node
637 * @name: The name to which to compare the node name
639 * Compare the name provided as an argument to the name of the node, stopping
640 * the comparison at either NUL or '@' character, whichever comes first. This
641 * function is generally used for comparing node names while ignoring the
642 * possible unit address of the node.
644 * Return: true if the node name matches with the name provided in the @name
645 * argument, false otherwise.
647 bool fwnode_name_eq(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *name)
649 const char *node_name;
652 node_name = fwnode_get_name(fwnode);
656 len = strchrnul(node_name, '@') - node_name;
658 return str_has_prefix(node_name, name) == len;
660 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_name_eq);
663 * fwnode_get_parent - Return parent firwmare node
664 * @fwnode: Firmware whose parent is retrieved
666 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
669 * Return: parent firmware node of the given node if possible or %NULL if no
670 * parent was available.
672 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
674 return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_parent);
676 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_parent);
679 * fwnode_get_next_parent - Iterate to the node's parent
680 * @fwnode: Firmware whose parent is retrieved
682 * This is like fwnode_get_parent() except that it drops the refcount
683 * on the passed node, making it suitable for iterating through a
686 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
687 * fwnode pointer. Note that this function also puts a reference to @fwnode
690 * Return: parent firmware node of the given node if possible or %NULL if no
691 * parent was available.
693 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_parent(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
695 struct fwnode_handle *parent = fwnode_get_parent(fwnode);
697 fwnode_handle_put(fwnode);
701 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_next_parent);
704 * fwnode_count_parents - Return the number of parents a node has
705 * @fwnode: The node the parents of which are to be counted
707 * Return: the number of parents a node has.
709 unsigned int fwnode_count_parents(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
711 struct fwnode_handle *parent;
712 unsigned int count = 0;
714 fwnode_for_each_parent_node(fwnode, parent)
719 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_count_parents);
722 * fwnode_get_nth_parent - Return an nth parent of a node
723 * @fwnode: The node the parent of which is requested
724 * @depth: Distance of the parent from the node
726 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
729 * Return: the nth parent of a node. If there is no parent at the requested
730 * @depth, %NULL is returned. If @depth is 0, the functionality is equivalent to
731 * fwnode_handle_get(). For @depth == 1, it is fwnode_get_parent() and so on.
733 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_nth_parent(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
736 struct fwnode_handle *parent;
739 return fwnode_handle_get(fwnode);
741 fwnode_for_each_parent_node(fwnode, parent) {
747 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_nth_parent);
750 * fwnode_get_next_child_node - Return the next child node handle for a node
751 * @fwnode: Firmware node to find the next child node for.
752 * @child: Handle to one of the node's child nodes or a %NULL handle.
754 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
755 * fwnode pointer. Note that this function also puts a reference to @child
758 struct fwnode_handle *
759 fwnode_get_next_child_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
760 struct fwnode_handle *child)
762 return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_next_child_node, child);
764 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_next_child_node);
767 * fwnode_get_next_available_child_node - Return the next available child node handle for a node
768 * @fwnode: Firmware node to find the next child node for.
769 * @child: Handle to one of the node's child nodes or a %NULL handle.
771 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
772 * fwnode pointer. Note that this function also puts a reference to @child
775 struct fwnode_handle *
776 fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
777 struct fwnode_handle *child)
779 struct fwnode_handle *next_child = child;
781 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode))
785 next_child = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, next_child);
788 } while (!fwnode_device_is_available(next_child));
792 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_next_available_child_node);
795 * device_get_next_child_node - Return the next child node handle for a device
796 * @dev: Device to find the next child node for.
797 * @child: Handle to one of the device's child nodes or a %NULL handle.
799 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
800 * fwnode pointer. Note that this function also puts a reference to @child
803 struct fwnode_handle *device_get_next_child_node(const struct device *dev,
804 struct fwnode_handle *child)
806 const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
807 struct fwnode_handle *next;
809 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode))
812 /* Try to find a child in primary fwnode */
813 next = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, child);
817 /* When no more children in primary, continue with secondary */
818 return fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode->secondary, child);
820 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_next_child_node);
823 * fwnode_get_named_child_node - Return first matching named child node handle
824 * @fwnode: Firmware node to find the named child node for.
825 * @childname: String to match child node name against.
827 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
830 struct fwnode_handle *
831 fwnode_get_named_child_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
832 const char *childname)
834 return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_named_child_node, childname);
836 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_named_child_node);
839 * device_get_named_child_node - Return first matching named child node handle
840 * @dev: Device to find the named child node for.
841 * @childname: String to match child node name against.
843 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
846 struct fwnode_handle *device_get_named_child_node(const struct device *dev,
847 const char *childname)
849 return fwnode_get_named_child_node(dev_fwnode(dev), childname);
851 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_named_child_node);
854 * fwnode_handle_get - Obtain a reference to a device node
855 * @fwnode: Pointer to the device node to obtain the reference to.
857 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
860 * Return: the fwnode handle.
862 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_handle_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
864 if (!fwnode_has_op(fwnode, get))
867 return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get);
869 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_handle_get);
872 * fwnode_handle_put - Drop reference to a device node
873 * @fwnode: Pointer to the device node to drop the reference to.
875 * This has to be used when terminating device_for_each_child_node() iteration
876 * with break or return to prevent stale device node references from being left
879 void fwnode_handle_put(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
881 fwnode_call_void_op(fwnode, put);
883 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_handle_put);
886 * fwnode_device_is_available - check if a device is available for use
887 * @fwnode: Pointer to the fwnode of the device.
889 * Return: true if device is available for use. Otherwise, returns false.
891 * For fwnode node types that don't implement the .device_is_available()
892 * operation, this function returns true.
894 bool fwnode_device_is_available(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
896 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode))
899 if (!fwnode_has_op(fwnode, device_is_available))
902 return fwnode_call_bool_op(fwnode, device_is_available);
904 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_device_is_available);
907 * device_get_child_node_count - return the number of child nodes for device
908 * @dev: Device to cound the child nodes for
910 * Return: the number of child nodes for a given device.
912 unsigned int device_get_child_node_count(const struct device *dev)
914 struct fwnode_handle *child;
915 unsigned int count = 0;
917 device_for_each_child_node(dev, child)
922 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_child_node_count);
924 bool device_dma_supported(const struct device *dev)
926 return fwnode_call_bool_op(dev_fwnode(dev), device_dma_supported);
928 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_dma_supported);
930 enum dev_dma_attr device_get_dma_attr(const struct device *dev)
932 if (!fwnode_has_op(dev_fwnode(dev), device_get_dma_attr))
933 return DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED;
935 return fwnode_call_int_op(dev_fwnode(dev), device_get_dma_attr);
937 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_dma_attr);
940 * fwnode_get_phy_mode - Get phy mode for given firmware node
941 * @fwnode: Pointer to the given node
943 * The function gets phy interface string from property 'phy-mode' or
944 * 'phy-connection-type', and return its index in phy_modes table, or errno in
947 int fwnode_get_phy_mode(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
952 err = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "phy-mode", &pm);
954 err = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode,
955 "phy-connection-type", &pm);
959 for (i = 0; i < PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX; i++)
960 if (!strcasecmp(pm, phy_modes(i)))
965 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_phy_mode);
968 * device_get_phy_mode - Get phy mode for given device
969 * @dev: Pointer to the given device
971 * The function gets phy interface string from property 'phy-mode' or
972 * 'phy-connection-type', and return its index in phy_modes table, or errno in
975 int device_get_phy_mode(struct device *dev)
977 return fwnode_get_phy_mode(dev_fwnode(dev));
979 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_phy_mode);
982 * fwnode_iomap - Maps the memory mapped IO for a given fwnode
983 * @fwnode: Pointer to the firmware node
984 * @index: Index of the IO range
986 * Return: a pointer to the mapped memory.
988 void __iomem *fwnode_iomap(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, int index)
990 return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, iomap, index);
992 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_iomap);
995 * fwnode_irq_get - Get IRQ directly from a fwnode
996 * @fwnode: Pointer to the firmware node
997 * @index: Zero-based index of the IRQ
999 * Return: Linux IRQ number on success. Negative errno on failure.
1001 int fwnode_irq_get(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, unsigned int index)
1005 ret = fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, irq_get, index);
1006 /* We treat mapping errors as invalid case */
1012 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_irq_get);
1015 * fwnode_irq_get_byname - Get IRQ from a fwnode using its name
1016 * @fwnode: Pointer to the firmware node
1020 * Find a match to the string @name in the 'interrupt-names' string array
1021 * in _DSD for ACPI, or of_node for Device Tree. Then get the Linux IRQ
1022 * number of the IRQ resource corresponding to the index of the matched
1025 * Return: Linux IRQ number on success, or negative errno otherwise.
1027 int fwnode_irq_get_byname(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *name)
1034 index = fwnode_property_match_string(fwnode, "interrupt-names", name);
1038 return fwnode_irq_get(fwnode, index);
1040 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_irq_get_byname);
1043 * fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint - Get next endpoint firmware node
1044 * @fwnode: Pointer to the parent firmware node
1045 * @prev: Previous endpoint node or %NULL to get the first
1047 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
1048 * fwnode pointer. Note that this function also puts a reference to @prev
1051 * Return: an endpoint firmware node pointer or %NULL if no more endpoints
1054 struct fwnode_handle *
1055 fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
1056 struct fwnode_handle *prev)
1058 struct fwnode_handle *ep, *port_parent = NULL;
1059 const struct fwnode_handle *parent;
1062 * If this function is in a loop and the previous iteration returned
1063 * an endpoint from fwnode->secondary, then we need to use the secondary
1064 * as parent rather than @fwnode.
1067 port_parent = fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(prev);
1068 parent = port_parent;
1072 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(parent))
1075 ep = fwnode_call_ptr_op(parent, graph_get_next_endpoint, prev);
1077 goto out_put_port_parent;
1079 ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(parent->secondary, NULL);
1081 out_put_port_parent:
1082 fwnode_handle_put(port_parent);
1085 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint);
1088 * fwnode_graph_get_port_parent - Return the device fwnode of a port endpoint
1089 * @endpoint: Endpoint firmware node of the port
1091 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
1094 * Return: the firmware node of the device the @endpoint belongs to.
1096 struct fwnode_handle *
1097 fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *endpoint)
1099 struct fwnode_handle *port, *parent;
1101 port = fwnode_get_parent(endpoint);
1102 parent = fwnode_call_ptr_op(port, graph_get_port_parent);
1104 fwnode_handle_put(port);
1108 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_port_parent);
1111 * fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent - Return fwnode of a remote device
1112 * @fwnode: Endpoint firmware node pointing to the remote endpoint
1114 * Extracts firmware node of a remote device the @fwnode points to.
1116 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
1119 struct fwnode_handle *
1120 fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
1122 struct fwnode_handle *endpoint, *parent;
1124 endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(fwnode);
1125 parent = fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(endpoint);
1127 fwnode_handle_put(endpoint);
1131 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent);
1134 * fwnode_graph_get_remote_port - Return fwnode of a remote port
1135 * @fwnode: Endpoint firmware node pointing to the remote endpoint
1137 * Extracts firmware node of a remote port the @fwnode points to.
1139 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
1142 struct fwnode_handle *
1143 fwnode_graph_get_remote_port(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
1145 return fwnode_get_next_parent(fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(fwnode));
1147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_remote_port);
1150 * fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint - Return fwnode of a remote endpoint
1151 * @fwnode: Endpoint firmware node pointing to the remote endpoint
1153 * Extracts firmware node of a remote endpoint the @fwnode points to.
1155 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
1158 struct fwnode_handle *
1159 fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
1161 return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, graph_get_remote_endpoint);
1163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint);
1165 static bool fwnode_graph_remote_available(struct fwnode_handle *ep)
1167 struct fwnode_handle *dev_node;
1170 dev_node = fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep);
1171 available = fwnode_device_is_available(dev_node);
1172 fwnode_handle_put(dev_node);
1178 * fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id - get endpoint by port and endpoint numbers
1179 * @fwnode: parent fwnode_handle containing the graph
1180 * @port: identifier of the port node
1181 * @endpoint: identifier of the endpoint node under the port node
1182 * @flags: fwnode lookup flags
1184 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
1187 * Return: the fwnode handle of the local endpoint corresponding the port and
1188 * endpoint IDs or %NULL if not found.
1190 * If FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT is passed in @flags and the specified endpoint
1191 * has not been found, look for the closest endpoint ID greater than the
1192 * specified one and return the endpoint that corresponds to it, if present.
1194 * Does not return endpoints that belong to disabled devices or endpoints that
1195 * are unconnected, unless FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED is passed in @flags.
1197 struct fwnode_handle *
1198 fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
1199 u32 port, u32 endpoint, unsigned long flags)
1201 struct fwnode_handle *ep, *best_ep = NULL;
1202 unsigned int best_ep_id = 0;
1203 bool endpoint_next = flags & FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT;
1204 bool enabled_only = !(flags & FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED);
1206 fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint(fwnode, ep) {
1207 struct fwnode_endpoint fwnode_ep = { 0 };
1210 if (enabled_only && !fwnode_graph_remote_available(ep))
1213 ret = fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(ep, &fwnode_ep);
1217 if (fwnode_ep.port != port)
1220 if (fwnode_ep.id == endpoint)
1227 * If the endpoint that has just been found is not the first
1228 * matching one and the ID of the one found previously is closer
1229 * to the requested endpoint ID, skip it.
1231 if (fwnode_ep.id < endpoint ||
1232 (best_ep && best_ep_id < fwnode_ep.id))
1235 fwnode_handle_put(best_ep);
1236 best_ep = fwnode_handle_get(ep);
1237 best_ep_id = fwnode_ep.id;
1242 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id);
1245 * fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_count - Count endpoints on a device node
1246 * @fwnode: The node related to a device
1247 * @flags: fwnode lookup flags
1248 * Count endpoints in a device node.
1250 * If FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED flag is specified, also unconnected endpoints
1251 * and endpoints connected to disabled devices are counted.
1253 unsigned int fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_count(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
1254 unsigned long flags)
1256 struct fwnode_handle *ep;
1257 unsigned int count = 0;
1259 fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint(fwnode, ep) {
1260 if (flags & FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED ||
1261 fwnode_graph_remote_available(ep))
1267 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_count);
1270 * fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint - parse common endpoint node properties
1271 * @fwnode: pointer to endpoint fwnode_handle
1272 * @endpoint: pointer to the fwnode endpoint data structure
1274 * Parse @fwnode representing a graph endpoint node and store the
1275 * information in @endpoint. The caller must hold a reference to
1278 int fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
1279 struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint)
1281 memset(endpoint, 0, sizeof(*endpoint));
1283 return fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, graph_parse_endpoint, endpoint);
1285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint);
1287 const void *device_get_match_data(const struct device *dev)
1289 return fwnode_call_ptr_op(dev_fwnode(dev), device_get_match_data, dev);
1291 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_match_data);
1293 static unsigned int fwnode_graph_devcon_matches(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
1294 const char *con_id, void *data,
1295 devcon_match_fn_t match,
1297 unsigned int matches_len)
1299 struct fwnode_handle *node;
1300 struct fwnode_handle *ep;
1301 unsigned int count = 0;
1304 fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint(fwnode, ep) {
1305 if (matches && count >= matches_len) {
1306 fwnode_handle_put(ep);
1310 node = fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep);
1311 if (!fwnode_device_is_available(node)) {
1312 fwnode_handle_put(node);
1316 ret = match(node, con_id, data);
1317 fwnode_handle_put(node);
1320 matches[count] = ret;
1327 static unsigned int fwnode_devcon_matches(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
1328 const char *con_id, void *data,
1329 devcon_match_fn_t match,
1331 unsigned int matches_len)
1333 struct fwnode_handle *node;
1334 unsigned int count = 0;
1338 for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1339 if (matches && count >= matches_len)
1342 node = fwnode_find_reference(fwnode, con_id, i);
1346 ret = match(node, NULL, data);
1347 fwnode_handle_put(node);
1350 matches[count] = ret;
1359 * fwnode_connection_find_match - Find connection from a device node
1360 * @fwnode: Device node with the connection
1361 * @con_id: Identifier for the connection
1362 * @data: Data for the match function
1363 * @match: Function to check and convert the connection description
1365 * Find a connection with unique identifier @con_id between @fwnode and another
1366 * device node. @match will be used to convert the connection description to
1367 * data the caller is expecting to be returned.
1369 void *fwnode_connection_find_match(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
1370 const char *con_id, void *data,
1371 devcon_match_fn_t match)
1376 if (!fwnode || !match)
1379 count = fwnode_graph_devcon_matches(fwnode, con_id, data, match, &ret, 1);
1383 count = fwnode_devcon_matches(fwnode, con_id, data, match, &ret, 1);
1384 return count ? ret : NULL;
1386 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_connection_find_match);
1389 * fwnode_connection_find_matches - Find connections from a device node
1390 * @fwnode: Device node with the connection
1391 * @con_id: Identifier for the connection
1392 * @data: Data for the match function
1393 * @match: Function to check and convert the connection description
1394 * @matches: (Optional) array of pointers to fill with matches
1395 * @matches_len: Length of @matches
1397 * Find up to @matches_len connections with unique identifier @con_id between
1398 * @fwnode and other device nodes. @match will be used to convert the
1399 * connection description to data the caller is expecting to be returned
1400 * through the @matches array.
1402 * If @matches is %NULL @matches_len is ignored and the total number of resolved
1403 * matches is returned.
1405 * Return: Number of matches resolved, or negative errno.
1407 int fwnode_connection_find_matches(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
1408 const char *con_id, void *data,
1409 devcon_match_fn_t match,
1410 void **matches, unsigned int matches_len)
1412 unsigned int count_graph;
1413 unsigned int count_ref;
1415 if (!fwnode || !match)
1418 count_graph = fwnode_graph_devcon_matches(fwnode, con_id, data, match,
1419 matches, matches_len);
1422 matches += count_graph;
1423 matches_len -= count_graph;
1426 count_ref = fwnode_devcon_matches(fwnode, con_id, data, match,
1427 matches, matches_len);
1429 return count_graph + count_ref;
1431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_connection_find_matches);