2 * dock.c - ACPI dock station driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2014, Intel Corp.
5 * Author: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
6 * Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
8 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
13 * your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
20 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/notifier.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
31 #include <linux/stddef.h>
32 #include <linux/acpi.h>
36 #define ACPI_DOCK_DRIVER_DESCRIPTION "ACPI Dock Station Driver"
38 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("dock");
39 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kristen Carlson Accardi");
40 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(ACPI_DOCK_DRIVER_DESCRIPTION);
41 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 static bool immediate_undock = 1;
44 module_param(immediate_undock, bool, 0644);
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(immediate_undock, "1 (default) will cause the driver to "
46 "undock immediately when the undock button is pressed, 0 will cause"
47 " the driver to wait for userspace to write the undock sysfs file "
52 unsigned long last_dock_time;
54 struct list_head dependent_devices;
56 struct list_head sibling;
57 struct platform_device *dock_device;
59 static LIST_HEAD(dock_stations);
60 static int dock_station_count;
62 struct dock_dependent_device {
63 struct list_head list;
64 struct acpi_device *adev;
67 #define DOCK_DOCKING 0x00000001
68 #define DOCK_UNDOCKING 0x00000002
69 #define DOCK_IS_DOCK 0x00000010
70 #define DOCK_IS_ATA 0x00000020
71 #define DOCK_IS_BAT 0x00000040
73 #define UNDOCK_EVENT 2
75 enum dock_callback_type {
81 /*****************************************************************************
82 * Dock Dependent device functions *
83 *****************************************************************************/
85 * add_dock_dependent_device - associate a device with the dock station
87 * @adev: Dependent ACPI device object.
89 * Add the dependent device to the dock's dependent device list.
91 static int add_dock_dependent_device(struct dock_station *ds,
92 struct acpi_device *adev)
94 struct dock_dependent_device *dd;
96 dd = kzalloc(sizeof(*dd), GFP_KERNEL);
101 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dd->list);
102 list_add_tail(&dd->list, &ds->dependent_devices);
107 static void dock_hotplug_event(struct dock_dependent_device *dd, u32 event,
108 enum dock_callback_type cb_type)
110 struct acpi_device *adev = dd->adev;
112 acpi_lock_hp_context();
117 if (cb_type == DOCK_CALL_FIXUP) {
118 void (*fixup)(struct acpi_device *);
120 fixup = adev->hp->fixup;
122 acpi_unlock_hp_context();
126 } else if (cb_type == DOCK_CALL_UEVENT) {
127 void (*uevent)(struct acpi_device *, u32);
129 uevent = adev->hp->uevent;
131 acpi_unlock_hp_context();
136 int (*notify)(struct acpi_device *, u32);
138 notify = adev->hp->notify;
140 acpi_unlock_hp_context();
147 acpi_unlock_hp_context();
150 static struct dock_station *find_dock_station(acpi_handle handle)
152 struct dock_station *ds;
154 list_for_each_entry(ds, &dock_stations, sibling)
155 if (ds->handle == handle)
162 * find_dock_dependent_device - get a device dependent on this dock
163 * @ds: the dock station
164 * @adev: ACPI device object to find.
166 * iterate over the dependent device list for this dock. If the
167 * dependent device matches the handle, return.
169 static struct dock_dependent_device *
170 find_dock_dependent_device(struct dock_station *ds, struct acpi_device *adev)
172 struct dock_dependent_device *dd;
174 list_for_each_entry(dd, &ds->dependent_devices, list)
175 if (adev == dd->adev)
181 void register_dock_dependent_device(struct acpi_device *adev,
182 acpi_handle dshandle)
184 struct dock_station *ds = find_dock_station(dshandle);
186 if (ds && !find_dock_dependent_device(ds, adev))
187 add_dock_dependent_device(ds, adev);
190 /*****************************************************************************
192 *****************************************************************************/
195 * is_dock_device - see if a device is on a dock station
196 * @adev: ACPI device object to check.
198 * If this device is either the dock station itself,
199 * or is a device dependent on the dock station, then it
202 int is_dock_device(struct acpi_device *adev)
204 struct dock_station *dock_station;
206 if (!dock_station_count)
209 if (acpi_dock_match(adev->handle))
212 list_for_each_entry(dock_station, &dock_stations, sibling)
213 if (find_dock_dependent_device(dock_station, adev))
218 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_dock_device);
221 * dock_present - see if the dock station is present.
222 * @ds: the dock station
224 * execute the _STA method. note that present does not
225 * imply that we are docked.
227 static int dock_present(struct dock_station *ds)
229 unsigned long long sta;
233 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(ds->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
234 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta)
241 * hot_remove_dock_devices - Remove dock station devices.
244 static void hot_remove_dock_devices(struct dock_station *ds)
246 struct dock_dependent_device *dd;
249 * Walk the list in reverse order so that devices that have been added
250 * last are removed first (in case there are some indirect dependencies
253 list_for_each_entry_reverse(dd, &ds->dependent_devices, list)
254 dock_hotplug_event(dd, ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST, false);
256 list_for_each_entry_reverse(dd, &ds->dependent_devices, list)
257 acpi_bus_trim(dd->adev);
261 * hotplug_dock_devices - Insert devices on a dock station.
262 * @ds: the dock station
263 * @event: either bus check or device check request
265 * Some devices on the dock station need to have drivers called
266 * to perform hotplug operations after a dock event has occurred.
267 * Traverse the list of dock devices that have registered a
268 * hotplug handler, and call the handler.
270 static void hotplug_dock_devices(struct dock_station *ds, u32 event)
272 struct dock_dependent_device *dd;
274 /* Call driver specific post-dock fixups. */
275 list_for_each_entry(dd, &ds->dependent_devices, list)
276 dock_hotplug_event(dd, event, DOCK_CALL_FIXUP);
278 /* Call driver specific hotplug functions. */
279 list_for_each_entry(dd, &ds->dependent_devices, list)
280 dock_hotplug_event(dd, event, DOCK_CALL_HANDLER);
283 * Check if all devices have been enumerated already. If not, run
284 * acpi_bus_scan() for them and that will cause scan handlers to be
285 * attached to device objects or acpi_drivers to be stopped/started if
288 list_for_each_entry(dd, &ds->dependent_devices, list) {
289 struct acpi_device *adev = dd->adev;
291 if (!acpi_device_enumerated(adev)) {
292 int ret = acpi_bus_scan(adev->handle);
294 dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "scan error %d\n", -ret);
299 static void dock_event(struct dock_station *ds, u32 event, int num)
301 struct device *dev = &ds->dock_device->dev;
302 char event_string[13];
303 char *envp[] = { event_string, NULL };
304 struct dock_dependent_device *dd;
306 if (num == UNDOCK_EVENT)
307 sprintf(event_string, "EVENT=undock");
309 sprintf(event_string, "EVENT=dock");
312 * Indicate that the status of the dock station has
315 if (num == DOCK_EVENT)
316 kobject_uevent_env(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
318 list_for_each_entry(dd, &ds->dependent_devices, list)
319 dock_hotplug_event(dd, event, DOCK_CALL_UEVENT);
321 if (num != DOCK_EVENT)
322 kobject_uevent_env(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
326 * handle_dock - handle a dock event
327 * @ds: the dock station
328 * @dock: to dock, or undock - that is the question
330 * Execute the _DCK method in response to an acpi event
332 static void handle_dock(struct dock_station *ds, int dock)
335 struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
336 union acpi_object arg;
337 unsigned long long value;
339 acpi_handle_info(ds->handle, "%s\n", dock ? "docking" : "undocking");
341 /* _DCK method has one argument */
343 arg_list.pointer = &arg;
344 arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
345 arg.integer.value = dock;
346 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(ds->handle, "_DCK", &arg_list, &value);
347 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
348 acpi_handle_err(ds->handle, "Failed to execute _DCK (0x%x)\n",
352 static inline void dock(struct dock_station *ds)
357 static inline void undock(struct dock_station *ds)
362 static inline void begin_dock(struct dock_station *ds)
364 ds->flags |= DOCK_DOCKING;
367 static inline void complete_dock(struct dock_station *ds)
369 ds->flags &= ~(DOCK_DOCKING);
370 ds->last_dock_time = jiffies;
373 static inline void begin_undock(struct dock_station *ds)
375 ds->flags |= DOCK_UNDOCKING;
378 static inline void complete_undock(struct dock_station *ds)
380 ds->flags &= ~(DOCK_UNDOCKING);
384 * dock_in_progress - see if we are in the middle of handling a dock event
385 * @ds: the dock station
387 * Sometimes while docking, false dock events can be sent to the driver
388 * because good connections aren't made or some other reason. Ignore these
389 * if we are in the middle of doing something.
391 static int dock_in_progress(struct dock_station *ds)
393 if ((ds->flags & DOCK_DOCKING) ||
394 time_before(jiffies, (ds->last_dock_time + HZ)))
400 * handle_eject_request - handle an undock request checking for error conditions
402 * Check to make sure the dock device is still present, then undock and
403 * hotremove all the devices that may need removing.
405 static int handle_eject_request(struct dock_station *ds, u32 event)
407 if (dock_in_progress(ds))
411 * here we need to generate the undock
412 * event prior to actually doing the undock
413 * so that the device struct still exists.
414 * Also, even send the dock event if the
415 * device is not present anymore
417 dock_event(ds, event, UNDOCK_EVENT);
419 hot_remove_dock_devices(ds);
421 acpi_evaluate_lck(ds->handle, 0);
422 acpi_evaluate_ej0(ds->handle);
423 if (dock_present(ds)) {
424 acpi_handle_err(ds->handle, "Unable to undock!\n");
432 * dock_notify - Handle ACPI dock notification.
433 * @adev: Dock station's ACPI device object.
434 * @event: Event code.
436 * If we are notified to dock, then check to see if the dock is
437 * present and then dock. Notify all drivers of the dock event,
438 * and then hotplug and devices that may need hotplugging.
440 int dock_notify(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 event)
442 acpi_handle handle = adev->handle;
443 struct dock_station *ds = find_dock_station(handle);
444 int surprise_removal = 0;
450 * According to acpi spec 3.0a, if a DEVICE_CHECK notification
451 * is sent and _DCK is present, it is assumed to mean an undock
454 if ((ds->flags & DOCK_IS_DOCK) && event == ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK)
455 event = ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST;
458 * dock station: BUS_CHECK - docked or surprise removal
459 * DEVICE_CHECK - undocked
460 * other device: BUS_CHECK/DEVICE_CHECK - added or surprise removal
462 * To simplify event handling, dock dependent device handler always
463 * get ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK/ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK for add and
464 * ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST for removal
467 case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
468 case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
469 if (!dock_in_progress(ds) && !acpi_device_enumerated(adev)) {
472 if (!dock_present(ds)) {
473 acpi_handle_err(handle, "Unable to dock!\n");
477 hotplug_dock_devices(ds, event);
479 dock_event(ds, event, DOCK_EVENT);
480 acpi_evaluate_lck(ds->handle, 1);
481 acpi_update_all_gpes();
484 if (dock_present(ds) || dock_in_progress(ds))
486 /* This is a surprise removal */
487 surprise_removal = 1;
488 event = ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST;
490 case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
492 if ((immediate_undock && !(ds->flags & DOCK_IS_ATA))
494 handle_eject_request(ds, event);
496 dock_event(ds, event, UNDOCK_EVENT);
503 * show_docked - read method for "docked" file in sysfs
505 static ssize_t show_docked(struct device *dev,
506 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
508 struct dock_station *dock_station = dev->platform_data;
509 struct acpi_device *adev = NULL;
511 acpi_bus_get_device(dock_station->handle, &adev);
512 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", acpi_device_enumerated(adev));
514 static DEVICE_ATTR(docked, S_IRUGO, show_docked, NULL);
517 * show_flags - read method for flags file in sysfs
519 static ssize_t show_flags(struct device *dev,
520 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
522 struct dock_station *dock_station = dev->platform_data;
523 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", dock_station->flags);
526 static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO, show_flags, NULL);
529 * write_undock - write method for "undock" file in sysfs
531 static ssize_t write_undock(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
532 const char *buf, size_t count)
535 struct dock_station *dock_station = dev->platform_data;
540 acpi_scan_lock_acquire();
541 begin_undock(dock_station);
542 ret = handle_eject_request(dock_station, ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST);
543 acpi_scan_lock_release();
544 return ret ? ret: count;
546 static DEVICE_ATTR(undock, S_IWUSR, NULL, write_undock);
549 * show_dock_uid - read method for "uid" file in sysfs
551 static ssize_t show_dock_uid(struct device *dev,
552 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
554 unsigned long long lbuf;
555 struct dock_station *dock_station = dev->platform_data;
556 acpi_status status = acpi_evaluate_integer(dock_station->handle,
557 "_UID", NULL, &lbuf);
558 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
561 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llx\n", lbuf);
563 static DEVICE_ATTR(uid, S_IRUGO, show_dock_uid, NULL);
565 static ssize_t show_dock_type(struct device *dev,
566 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
568 struct dock_station *dock_station = dev->platform_data;
571 if (dock_station->flags & DOCK_IS_DOCK)
572 type = "dock_station";
573 else if (dock_station->flags & DOCK_IS_ATA)
575 else if (dock_station->flags & DOCK_IS_BAT)
576 type = "battery_bay";
580 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", type);
582 static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, show_dock_type, NULL);
584 static struct attribute *dock_attributes[] = {
585 &dev_attr_docked.attr,
586 &dev_attr_flags.attr,
587 &dev_attr_undock.attr,
593 static struct attribute_group dock_attribute_group = {
594 .attrs = dock_attributes
598 * acpi_dock_add - Add a new dock station
599 * @adev: Dock station ACPI device object.
601 * allocated and initialize a new dock station device.
603 void acpi_dock_add(struct acpi_device *adev)
605 struct dock_station *dock_station, ds = { NULL, };
606 struct platform_device_info pdevinfo;
607 acpi_handle handle = adev->handle;
608 struct platform_device *dd;
611 memset(&pdevinfo, 0, sizeof(pdevinfo));
612 pdevinfo.name = "dock";
613 pdevinfo.id = dock_station_count;
614 pdevinfo.fwnode = acpi_fwnode_handle(adev);
616 pdevinfo.size_data = sizeof(ds);
617 dd = platform_device_register_full(&pdevinfo);
621 dock_station = dd->dev.platform_data;
623 dock_station->handle = handle;
624 dock_station->dock_device = dd;
625 dock_station->last_dock_time = jiffies - HZ;
627 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dock_station->sibling);
628 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dock_station->dependent_devices);
630 /* we want the dock device to send uevents */
631 dev_set_uevent_suppress(&dd->dev, 0);
633 if (acpi_dock_match(handle))
634 dock_station->flags |= DOCK_IS_DOCK;
635 if (acpi_ata_match(handle))
636 dock_station->flags |= DOCK_IS_ATA;
637 if (acpi_device_is_battery(adev))
638 dock_station->flags |= DOCK_IS_BAT;
640 ret = sysfs_create_group(&dd->dev.kobj, &dock_attribute_group);
644 /* add the dock station as a device dependent on itself */
645 ret = add_dock_dependent_device(dock_station, adev);
649 dock_station_count++;
650 list_add(&dock_station->sibling, &dock_stations);
651 adev->flags.is_dock_station = true;
652 dev_info(&adev->dev, "ACPI dock station (docks/bays count: %d)\n",
657 sysfs_remove_group(&dd->dev.kobj, &dock_attribute_group);
660 platform_device_unregister(dd);
661 acpi_handle_err(handle, "%s encountered error %d\n", __func__, ret);