79c4293ddf373f7d452b2cd05aeec4dd1d9fb5f7
[releases.git] / dev-replace.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) STRATO AG 2012.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/bio.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
10 #include <linux/kthread.h>
11 #include <linux/math64.h>
12 #include "misc.h"
13 #include "ctree.h"
14 #include "extent_map.h"
15 #include "disk-io.h"
16 #include "transaction.h"
17 #include "print-tree.h"
18 #include "volumes.h"
19 #include "async-thread.h"
20 #include "dev-replace.h"
21 #include "sysfs.h"
22 #include "zoned.h"
23 #include "block-group.h"
24 #include "fs.h"
25 #include "accessors.h"
26 #include "scrub.h"
27
28 /*
29  * Device replace overview
30  *
31  * [Objective]
32  * To copy all extents (both new and on-disk) from source device to target
33  * device, while still keeping the filesystem read-write.
34  *
35  * [Method]
36  * There are two main methods involved:
37  *
38  * - Write duplication
39  *
40  *   All new writes will be written to both target and source devices, so even
41  *   if replace gets canceled, sources device still contains up-to-date data.
42  *
43  *   Location:          handle_ops_on_dev_replace() from btrfs_map_block()
44  *   Start:             btrfs_dev_replace_start()
45  *   End:               btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()
46  *   Content:           Latest data/metadata
47  *
48  * - Copy existing extents
49  *
50  *   This happens by re-using scrub facility, as scrub also iterates through
51  *   existing extents from commit root.
52  *
53  *   Location:          scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace() from
54  *                      scrub_block_complete()
55  *   Content:           Data/meta from commit root.
56  *
57  * Due to the content difference, we need to avoid nocow write when dev-replace
58  * is happening.  This is done by marking the block group read-only and waiting
59  * for NOCOW writes.
60  *
61  * After replace is done, the finishing part is done by swapping the target and
62  * source devices.
63  *
64  *   Location:          btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree() from
65  *                      btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()
66  */
67
68 static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
69                                        int scrub_ret);
70 static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data);
71
72 int btrfs_init_dev_replace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
73 {
74         struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args args = { .devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID };
75         struct btrfs_key key;
76         struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
77         struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
78         struct extent_buffer *eb;
79         int slot;
80         int ret = 0;
81         struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
82         int item_size;
83         struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
84         u64 src_devid;
85
86         if (!dev_root)
87                 return 0;
88
89         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
90         if (!path) {
91                 ret = -ENOMEM;
92                 goto out;
93         }
94
95         key.objectid = 0;
96         key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
97         key.offset = 0;
98         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, dev_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
99         if (ret) {
100 no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found:
101                 /*
102                  * We don't have a replace item or it's corrupted.  If there is
103                  * a replace target, fail the mount.
104                  */
105                 if (btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args)) {
106                         btrfs_err(fs_info,
107                         "found replace target device without a valid replace item");
108                         ret = -EUCLEAN;
109                         goto out;
110                 }
111                 ret = 0;
112                 dev_replace->replace_state =
113                         BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED;
114                 dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
115                     BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS;
116                 dev_replace->time_started = 0;
117                 dev_replace->time_stopped = 0;
118                 atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors, 0);
119                 atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors, 0);
120                 dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
121                 dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
122                 dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
123                 dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
124                 dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
125                 dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
126                 dev_replace->is_valid = 0;
127                 dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
128                 goto out;
129         }
130         slot = path->slots[0];
131         eb = path->nodes[0];
132         item_size = btrfs_item_size(eb, slot);
133         ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot, struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
134
135         if (item_size != sizeof(struct btrfs_dev_replace_item)) {
136                 btrfs_warn(fs_info,
137                         "dev_replace entry found has unexpected size, ignore entry");
138                 goto no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found;
139         }
140
141         src_devid = btrfs_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr);
142         dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
143                 btrfs_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr);
144         dev_replace->replace_state = btrfs_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr);
145         dev_replace->time_started = btrfs_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr);
146         dev_replace->time_stopped =
147                 btrfs_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr);
148         atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors,
149                      btrfs_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr));
150         atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors,
151                      btrfs_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr));
152         dev_replace->cursor_left = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr);
153         dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = dev_replace->cursor_left;
154         dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = dev_replace->cursor_left;
155         dev_replace->cursor_right = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr);
156         dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
157
158         dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
159         switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
160         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
161         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
162         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
163                 /*
164                  * We don't have an active replace item but if there is a
165                  * replace target, fail the mount.
166                  */
167                 if (btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args)) {
168                         btrfs_err(fs_info,
169 "replace without active item, run 'device scan --forget' on the target device");
170                         ret = -EUCLEAN;
171                 } else {
172                         dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
173                         dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
174                 }
175                 break;
176         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
177         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
178                 dev_replace->tgtdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args);
179                 args.devid = src_devid;
180                 dev_replace->srcdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args);
181
182                 /*
183                  * allow 'btrfs dev replace_cancel' if src/tgt device is
184                  * missing
185                  */
186                 if (!dev_replace->srcdev &&
187                     !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) {
188                         ret = -EIO;
189                         btrfs_warn(fs_info,
190                            "cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
191                         btrfs_warn(fs_info,
192                            "srcdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
193                            src_devid);
194                 }
195                 if (!dev_replace->tgtdev &&
196                     !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) {
197                         ret = -EIO;
198                         btrfs_warn(fs_info,
199                            "cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
200                         btrfs_warn(fs_info,
201                            "tgtdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
202                                 BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID);
203                 }
204                 if (dev_replace->tgtdev) {
205                         if (dev_replace->srcdev) {
206                                 dev_replace->tgtdev->total_bytes =
207                                         dev_replace->srcdev->total_bytes;
208                                 dev_replace->tgtdev->disk_total_bytes =
209                                         dev_replace->srcdev->disk_total_bytes;
210                                 dev_replace->tgtdev->commit_total_bytes =
211                                         dev_replace->srcdev->commit_total_bytes;
212                                 dev_replace->tgtdev->bytes_used =
213                                         dev_replace->srcdev->bytes_used;
214                                 dev_replace->tgtdev->commit_bytes_used =
215                                         dev_replace->srcdev->commit_bytes_used;
216                         }
217                         set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT,
218                                 &dev_replace->tgtdev->dev_state);
219
220                         WARN_ON(fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 0);
221                         dev_replace->tgtdev->io_width = fs_info->sectorsize;
222                         dev_replace->tgtdev->io_align = fs_info->sectorsize;
223                         dev_replace->tgtdev->sector_size = fs_info->sectorsize;
224                         dev_replace->tgtdev->fs_info = fs_info;
225                         set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA,
226                                 &dev_replace->tgtdev->dev_state);
227                 }
228                 break;
229         }
230
231 out:
232         btrfs_free_path(path);
233         return ret;
234 }
235
236 /*
237  * Initialize a new device for device replace target from a given source dev
238  * and path.
239  *
240  * Return 0 and new device in @device_out, otherwise return < 0
241  */
242 static int btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
243                                   const char *device_path,
244                                   struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
245                                   struct btrfs_device **device_out)
246 {
247         struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
248         struct btrfs_device *device;
249         struct bdev_handle *bdev_handle;
250         struct block_device *bdev;
251         u64 devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID;
252         int ret = 0;
253
254         *device_out = NULL;
255         if (srcdev->fs_devices->seeding) {
256                 btrfs_err(fs_info, "the filesystem is a seed filesystem!");
257                 return -EINVAL;
258         }
259
260         bdev_handle = bdev_open_by_path(device_path, BLK_OPEN_WRITE,
261                                         fs_info->bdev_holder, NULL);
262         if (IS_ERR(bdev_handle)) {
263                 btrfs_err(fs_info, "target device %s is invalid!", device_path);
264                 return PTR_ERR(bdev_handle);
265         }
266         bdev = bdev_handle->bdev;
267
268         if (!btrfs_check_device_zone_type(fs_info, bdev)) {
269                 btrfs_err(fs_info,
270                 "dev-replace: zoned type of target device mismatch with filesystem");
271                 ret = -EINVAL;
272                 goto error;
273         }
274
275         sync_blockdev(bdev);
276
277         list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
278                 if (device->bdev == bdev) {
279                         btrfs_err(fs_info,
280                                   "target device is in the filesystem!");
281                         ret = -EEXIST;
282                         goto error;
283                 }
284         }
285
286
287         if (bdev_nr_bytes(bdev) < btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(srcdev)) {
288                 btrfs_err(fs_info,
289                           "target device is smaller than source device!");
290                 ret = -EINVAL;
291                 goto error;
292         }
293
294
295         device = btrfs_alloc_device(NULL, &devid, NULL, device_path);
296         if (IS_ERR(device)) {
297                 ret = PTR_ERR(device);
298                 goto error;
299         }
300
301         ret = lookup_bdev(device_path, &device->devt);
302         if (ret)
303                 goto error;
304
305         set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state);
306         device->generation = 0;
307         device->io_width = fs_info->sectorsize;
308         device->io_align = fs_info->sectorsize;
309         device->sector_size = fs_info->sectorsize;
310         device->total_bytes = btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(srcdev);
311         device->disk_total_bytes = btrfs_device_get_disk_total_bytes(srcdev);
312         device->bytes_used = btrfs_device_get_bytes_used(srcdev);
313         device->commit_total_bytes = srcdev->commit_total_bytes;
314         device->commit_bytes_used = device->bytes_used;
315         device->fs_info = fs_info;
316         device->bdev = bdev;
317         device->bdev_handle = bdev_handle;
318         set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA, &device->dev_state);
319         set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state);
320         device->dev_stats_valid = 1;
321         set_blocksize(device->bdev, BTRFS_BDEV_BLOCKSIZE);
322         device->fs_devices = fs_devices;
323
324         ret = btrfs_get_dev_zone_info(device, false);
325         if (ret)
326                 goto error;
327
328         mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
329         list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices);
330         fs_devices->num_devices++;
331         fs_devices->open_devices++;
332         mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
333
334         *device_out = device;
335         return 0;
336
337 error:
338         bdev_release(bdev_handle);
339         return ret;
340 }
341
342 /*
343  * called from commit_transaction. Writes changed device replace state to
344  * disk.
345  */
346 int btrfs_run_dev_replace(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
347 {
348         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
349         int ret;
350         struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
351         struct btrfs_path *path;
352         struct btrfs_key key;
353         struct extent_buffer *eb;
354         struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
355         struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
356
357         down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
358         if (!dev_replace->is_valid ||
359             !dev_replace->item_needs_writeback) {
360                 up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
361                 return 0;
362         }
363         up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
364
365         key.objectid = 0;
366         key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
367         key.offset = 0;
368
369         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
370         if (!path) {
371                 ret = -ENOMEM;
372                 goto out;
373         }
374         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, dev_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
375         if (ret < 0) {
376                 btrfs_warn(fs_info,
377                            "error %d while searching for dev_replace item!",
378                            ret);
379                 goto out;
380         }
381
382         if (ret == 0 &&
383             btrfs_item_size(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]) < sizeof(*ptr)) {
384                 /*
385                  * need to delete old one and insert a new one.
386                  * Since no attempt is made to recover any old state, if the
387                  * dev_replace state is 'running', the data on the target
388                  * drive is lost.
389                  * It would be possible to recover the state: just make sure
390                  * that the beginning of the item is never changed and always
391                  * contains all the essential information. Then read this
392                  * minimal set of information and use it as a base for the
393                  * new state.
394                  */
395                 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, dev_root, path);
396                 if (ret != 0) {
397                         btrfs_warn(fs_info,
398                                    "delete too small dev_replace item failed %d!",
399                                    ret);
400                         goto out;
401                 }
402                 ret = 1;
403         }
404
405         if (ret == 1) {
406                 /* need to insert a new item */
407                 btrfs_release_path(path);
408                 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, dev_root, path,
409                                               &key, sizeof(*ptr));
410                 if (ret < 0) {
411                         btrfs_warn(fs_info,
412                                    "insert dev_replace item failed %d!", ret);
413                         goto out;
414                 }
415         }
416
417         eb = path->nodes[0];
418         ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, path->slots[0],
419                              struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
420
421         down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
422         if (dev_replace->srcdev)
423                 btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr,
424                         dev_replace->srcdev->devid);
425         else
426                 btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr, (u64)-1);
427         btrfs_set_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr,
428                 dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode);
429         btrfs_set_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr,
430                 dev_replace->replace_state);
431         btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_started);
432         btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_stopped);
433         btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr,
434                 atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors));
435         btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr,
436                 atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors));
437         dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item =
438                 dev_replace->cursor_left;
439         btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr,
440                 dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item);
441         btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr,
442                 dev_replace->cursor_right);
443         dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
444         up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
445
446         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(trans, eb);
447
448 out:
449         btrfs_free_path(path);
450
451         return ret;
452 }
453
454 static int mark_block_group_to_copy(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
455                                     struct btrfs_device *src_dev)
456 {
457         struct btrfs_path *path;
458         struct btrfs_key key;
459         struct btrfs_key found_key;
460         struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root;
461         struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent = NULL;
462         struct btrfs_block_group *cache;
463         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
464         int iter_ret = 0;
465         int ret = 0;
466         u64 chunk_offset;
467
468         /* Do not use "to_copy" on non zoned filesystem for now */
469         if (!btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info))
470                 return 0;
471
472         mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
473
474         /* Ensure we don't have pending new block group */
475         spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
476         while (fs_info->running_transaction &&
477                !list_empty(&fs_info->running_transaction->dev_update_list)) {
478                 spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
479                 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
480                 trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(root);
481                 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
482                         ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
483                         mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
484                         if (ret == -ENOENT) {
485                                 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
486                                 continue;
487                         } else {
488                                 goto unlock;
489                         }
490                 }
491
492                 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
493                 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
494                 if (ret)
495                         goto unlock;
496
497                 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
498         }
499         spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
500
501         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
502         if (!path) {
503                 ret = -ENOMEM;
504                 goto unlock;
505         }
506
507         path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
508         path->search_commit_root = 1;
509         path->skip_locking = 1;
510
511         key.objectid = src_dev->devid;
512         key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
513         key.offset = 0;
514
515         btrfs_for_each_slot(root, &key, &found_key, path, iter_ret) {
516                 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
517
518                 if (found_key.objectid != src_dev->devid)
519                         break;
520
521                 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY)
522                         break;
523
524                 if (found_key.offset < key.offset)
525                         break;
526
527                 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_extent);
528
529                 chunk_offset = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(leaf, dev_extent);
530
531                 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset);
532                 if (!cache)
533                         continue;
534
535                 set_bit(BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_TO_COPY, &cache->runtime_flags);
536                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
537         }
538         if (iter_ret < 0)
539                 ret = iter_ret;
540
541         btrfs_free_path(path);
542 unlock:
543         mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
544
545         return ret;
546 }
547
548 bool btrfs_finish_block_group_to_copy(struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
549                                       struct btrfs_block_group *cache,
550                                       u64 physical)
551 {
552         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = cache->fs_info;
553         struct btrfs_chunk_map *map;
554         u64 chunk_offset = cache->start;
555         int num_extents, cur_extent;
556         int i;
557
558         /* Do not use "to_copy" on non zoned filesystem for now */
559         if (!btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info))
560                 return true;
561
562         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
563         if (test_bit(BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_REMOVED, &cache->runtime_flags)) {
564                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
565                 return true;
566         }
567         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
568
569         map = btrfs_get_chunk_map(fs_info, chunk_offset, 1);
570         ASSERT(!IS_ERR(map));
571
572         num_extents = 0;
573         cur_extent = 0;
574         for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
575                 /* We have more device extent to copy */
576                 if (srcdev != map->stripes[i].dev)
577                         continue;
578
579                 num_extents++;
580                 if (physical == map->stripes[i].physical)
581                         cur_extent = i;
582         }
583
584         btrfs_free_chunk_map(map);
585
586         if (num_extents > 1 && cur_extent < num_extents - 1) {
587                 /*
588                  * Has more stripes on this device. Keep this block group
589                  * readonly until we finish all the stripes.
590                  */
591                 return false;
592         }
593
594         /* Last stripe on this device */
595         clear_bit(BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_TO_COPY, &cache->runtime_flags);
596
597         return true;
598 }
599
600 static int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
601                 const char *tgtdev_name, u64 srcdevid, const char *srcdev_name,
602                 int read_src)
603 {
604         struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root;
605         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
606         struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
607         int ret;
608         struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
609         struct btrfs_device *src_device = NULL;
610
611         src_device = btrfs_find_device_by_devspec(fs_info, srcdevid,
612                                                   srcdev_name);
613         if (IS_ERR(src_device))
614                 return PTR_ERR(src_device);
615
616         if (btrfs_pinned_by_swapfile(fs_info, src_device)) {
617                 btrfs_warn_in_rcu(fs_info,
618           "cannot replace device %s (devid %llu) due to active swapfile",
619                         btrfs_dev_name(src_device), src_device->devid);
620                 return -ETXTBSY;
621         }
622
623         /*
624          * Here we commit the transaction to make sure commit_total_bytes
625          * of all the devices are updated.
626          */
627         trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(root);
628         if (!IS_ERR(trans)) {
629                 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
630                 if (ret)
631                         return ret;
632         } else if (PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOENT) {
633                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
634         }
635
636         ret = btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgtdev_name,
637                                             src_device, &tgt_device);
638         if (ret)
639                 return ret;
640
641         ret = mark_block_group_to_copy(fs_info, src_device);
642         if (ret)
643                 return ret;
644
645         down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
646         switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
647         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
648         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
649         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
650                 break;
651         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
652         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
653                 ASSERT(0);
654                 ret = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_ALREADY_STARTED;
655                 up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
656                 goto leave;
657         }
658
659         dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode = read_src;
660         dev_replace->srcdev = src_device;
661         dev_replace->tgtdev = tgt_device;
662
663         btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
664                       "dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s started",
665                       btrfs_dev_name(src_device),
666                       src_device->devid,
667                       btrfs_dev_name(tgt_device));
668
669         /*
670          * from now on, the writes to the srcdev are all duplicated to
671          * go to the tgtdev as well (refer to btrfs_map_block()).
672          */
673         dev_replace->replace_state = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
674         dev_replace->time_started = ktime_get_real_seconds();
675         dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
676         dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
677         dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
678         dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
679         dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
680         dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
681         atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors, 0);
682         atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors, 0);
683         up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
684
685         ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_device(tgt_device);
686         if (ret)
687                 btrfs_err(fs_info, "kobj add dev failed %d", ret);
688
689         btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, U64_MAX, 0, (u64)-1);
690
691         /*
692          * Commit dev_replace state and reserve 1 item for it.
693          * This is crucial to ensure we won't miss copying extents for new block
694          * groups that are allocated after we started the device replace, and
695          * must be done after setting up the device replace state.
696          */
697         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
698         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
699                 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
700                 down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
701                 dev_replace->replace_state =
702                         BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED;
703                 dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
704                 dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
705                 up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
706                 goto leave;
707         }
708
709         ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
710         WARN_ON(ret);
711
712         /* the disk copy procedure reuses the scrub code */
713         ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, src_device->devid, 0,
714                               btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(src_device),
715                               &dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
716
717         ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(fs_info, ret);
718         if (ret == -EINPROGRESS)
719                 ret = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_SCRUB_INPROGRESS;
720
721         return ret;
722
723 leave:
724         btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(tgt_device);
725         return ret;
726 }
727
728 static int btrfs_check_replace_dev_names(struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
729 {
730         if (args->start.srcdevid == 0) {
731                 if (memchr(args->start.srcdev_name, 0,
732                            sizeof(args->start.srcdev_name)) == NULL)
733                         return -ENAMETOOLONG;
734         } else {
735                 args->start.srcdev_name[0] = 0;
736         }
737
738         if (memchr(args->start.tgtdev_name, 0,
739                    sizeof(args->start.tgtdev_name)) == NULL)
740             return -ENAMETOOLONG;
741
742         return 0;
743 }
744
745 int btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
746                             struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
747 {
748         int ret;
749
750         switch (args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode) {
751         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS:
752         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_AVOID:
753                 break;
754         default:
755                 return -EINVAL;
756         }
757         ret = btrfs_check_replace_dev_names(args);
758         if (ret < 0)
759                 return ret;
760
761         ret = btrfs_dev_replace_start(fs_info, args->start.tgtdev_name,
762                                         args->start.srcdevid,
763                                         args->start.srcdev_name,
764                                         args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode);
765         args->result = ret;
766         /* don't warn if EINPROGRESS, someone else might be running scrub */
767         if (ret == BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_SCRUB_INPROGRESS ||
768             ret == BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR)
769                 return 0;
770
771         return ret;
772 }
773
774 /*
775  * blocked until all in-flight bios operations are finished.
776  */
777 static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
778 {
779         set_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
780         wait_event(fs_info->dev_replace.replace_wait, !percpu_counter_sum(
781                    &fs_info->dev_replace.bio_counter));
782 }
783
784 /*
785  * we have removed target device, it is safe to allow new bios request.
786  */
787 static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
788 {
789         clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
790         wake_up(&fs_info->dev_replace.replace_wait);
791 }
792
793 /*
794  * When finishing the device replace, before swapping the source device with the
795  * target device we must update the chunk allocation state in the target device,
796  * as it is empty because replace works by directly copying the chunks and not
797  * through the normal chunk allocation path.
798  */
799 static int btrfs_set_target_alloc_state(struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
800                                         struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
801 {
802         struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
803         u64 start = 0;
804         u64 found_start;
805         u64 found_end;
806         int ret = 0;
807
808         lockdep_assert_held(&srcdev->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
809
810         while (find_first_extent_bit(&srcdev->alloc_state, start,
811                                      &found_start, &found_end,
812                                      CHUNK_ALLOCATED, &cached_state)) {
813                 ret = set_extent_bit(&tgtdev->alloc_state, found_start,
814                                      found_end, CHUNK_ALLOCATED, NULL);
815                 if (ret)
816                         break;
817                 start = found_end + 1;
818         }
819
820         free_extent_state(cached_state);
821         return ret;
822 }
823
824 static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(
825                                                 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
826                                                 struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
827                                                 struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
828 {
829         u64 start = 0;
830         int i;
831
832         write_lock(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock);
833         do {
834                 struct btrfs_chunk_map *map;
835
836                 map = btrfs_find_chunk_map_nolock(fs_info, start, U64_MAX);
837                 if (!map)
838                         break;
839                 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++)
840                         if (srcdev == map->stripes[i].dev)
841                                 map->stripes[i].dev = tgtdev;
842                 start = map->start + map->chunk_len;
843                 btrfs_free_chunk_map(map);
844         } while (start);
845         write_unlock(&fs_info->mapping_tree_lock);
846 }
847
848 static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
849                                        int scrub_ret)
850 {
851         struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
852         struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
853         struct btrfs_device *tgt_device;
854         struct btrfs_device *src_device;
855         struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
856         u8 uuid_tmp[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
857         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
858         int ret = 0;
859
860         /* don't allow cancel or unmount to disturb the finishing procedure */
861         mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
862
863         down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
864         /* was the operation canceled, or is it finished? */
865         if (dev_replace->replace_state !=
866             BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED) {
867                 up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
868                 mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
869                 return 0;
870         }
871
872         tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
873         src_device = dev_replace->srcdev;
874         up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
875
876         /*
877          * flush all outstanding I/O and inode extent mappings before the
878          * copy operation is declared as being finished
879          */
880         ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, LONG_MAX, false);
881         if (ret) {
882                 mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
883                 return ret;
884         }
885         btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, U64_MAX, 0, (u64)-1);
886
887         /*
888          * We have to use this loop approach because at this point src_device
889          * has to be available for transaction commit to complete, yet new
890          * chunks shouldn't be allocated on the device.
891          */
892         while (1) {
893                 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
894                 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
895                         mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
896                         return PTR_ERR(trans);
897                 }
898                 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
899                 WARN_ON(ret);
900
901                 /* Prevent write_all_supers() during the finishing procedure */
902                 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
903                 /* Prevent new chunks being allocated on the source device */
904                 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
905
906                 if (!list_empty(&src_device->post_commit_list)) {
907                         mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
908                         mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
909                 } else {
910                         break;
911                 }
912         }
913
914         down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
915         dev_replace->replace_state =
916                 scrub_ret ? BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED
917                           : BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED;
918         dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
919         dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
920         dev_replace->time_stopped = ktime_get_real_seconds();
921         dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
922
923         /*
924          * Update allocation state in the new device and replace the old device
925          * with the new one in the mapping tree.
926          */
927         if (!scrub_ret) {
928                 scrub_ret = btrfs_set_target_alloc_state(src_device, tgt_device);
929                 if (scrub_ret)
930                         goto error;
931                 btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(fs_info,
932                                                                 src_device,
933                                                                 tgt_device);
934         } else {
935                 if (scrub_ret != -ECANCELED)
936                         btrfs_err_in_rcu(fs_info,
937                                  "btrfs_scrub_dev(%s, %llu, %s) failed %d",
938                                  btrfs_dev_name(src_device),
939                                  src_device->devid,
940                                  btrfs_dev_name(tgt_device), scrub_ret);
941 error:
942                 up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
943                 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
944                 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
945                 btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
946                 if (tgt_device)
947                         btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(tgt_device);
948                 btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(fs_info);
949                 mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
950
951                 return scrub_ret;
952         }
953
954         btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
955                           "dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s finished",
956                           btrfs_dev_name(src_device),
957                           src_device->devid,
958                           btrfs_dev_name(tgt_device));
959         clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &tgt_device->dev_state);
960         tgt_device->devid = src_device->devid;
961         src_device->devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID;
962         memcpy(uuid_tmp, tgt_device->uuid, sizeof(uuid_tmp));
963         memcpy(tgt_device->uuid, src_device->uuid, sizeof(tgt_device->uuid));
964         memcpy(src_device->uuid, uuid_tmp, sizeof(src_device->uuid));
965         btrfs_device_set_total_bytes(tgt_device, src_device->total_bytes);
966         btrfs_device_set_disk_total_bytes(tgt_device,
967                                           src_device->disk_total_bytes);
968         btrfs_device_set_bytes_used(tgt_device, src_device->bytes_used);
969         tgt_device->commit_bytes_used = src_device->bytes_used;
970
971         btrfs_assign_next_active_device(src_device, tgt_device);
972
973         list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_devices->alloc_list);
974         fs_devices->rw_devices++;
975
976         up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
977         btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
978
979         btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev(src_device);
980
981         btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(fs_info);
982
983         /*
984          * Increment dev_stats_ccnt so that btrfs_run_dev_stats() will
985          * update on-disk dev stats value during commit transaction
986          */
987         atomic_inc(&tgt_device->dev_stats_ccnt);
988
989         /*
990          * this is again a consistent state where no dev_replace procedure
991          * is running, the target device is part of the filesystem, the
992          * source device is not part of the filesystem anymore and its 1st
993          * superblock is scratched out so that it is no longer marked to
994          * belong to this filesystem.
995          */
996         mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
997         mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
998
999         /* replace the sysfs entry */
1000         btrfs_sysfs_remove_device(src_device);
1001         btrfs_sysfs_update_devid(tgt_device);
1002         if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &src_device->dev_state))
1003                 btrfs_scratch_superblocks(fs_info, src_device->bdev,
1004                                           src_device->name->str);
1005
1006         /* write back the superblocks */
1007         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1008         if (!IS_ERR(trans))
1009                 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
1010
1011         mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1012
1013         btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(src_device);
1014
1015         return 0;
1016 }
1017
1018 /*
1019  * Read progress of device replace status according to the state and last
1020  * stored position. The value format is the same as for
1021  * btrfs_dev_replace::progress_1000
1022  */
1023 static u64 btrfs_dev_replace_progress(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1024 {
1025         struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1026         u64 ret = 0;
1027
1028         switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
1029         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
1030         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
1031                 ret = 0;
1032                 break;
1033         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
1034                 ret = 1000;
1035                 break;
1036         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
1037         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1038                 ret = div64_u64(dev_replace->cursor_left,
1039                                 div_u64(btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(
1040                                                 dev_replace->srcdev), 1000));
1041                 break;
1042         }
1043
1044         return ret;
1045 }
1046
1047 void btrfs_dev_replace_status(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1048                               struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
1049 {
1050         struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1051
1052         down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1053         /* even if !dev_replace_is_valid, the values are good enough for
1054          * the replace_status ioctl */
1055         args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
1056         args->status.replace_state = dev_replace->replace_state;
1057         args->status.time_started = dev_replace->time_started;
1058         args->status.time_stopped = dev_replace->time_stopped;
1059         args->status.num_write_errors =
1060                 atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors);
1061         args->status.num_uncorrectable_read_errors =
1062                 atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors);
1063         args->status.progress_1000 = btrfs_dev_replace_progress(fs_info);
1064         up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1065 }
1066
1067 int btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1068 {
1069         struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1070         struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
1071         struct btrfs_device *src_device = NULL;
1072         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1073         struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
1074         int result;
1075         int ret;
1076
1077         if (sb_rdonly(fs_info->sb))
1078                 return -EROFS;
1079
1080         mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1081         down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1082         switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
1083         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
1084         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
1085         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
1086                 result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NOT_STARTED;
1087                 up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1088                 break;
1089         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
1090                 tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
1091                 src_device = dev_replace->srcdev;
1092                 up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1093                 ret = btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info);
1094                 if (ret < 0) {
1095                         result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NOT_STARTED;
1096                 } else {
1097                         result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
1098                         /*
1099                          * btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() will handle the
1100                          * cleanup part
1101                          */
1102                         btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
1103                                 "dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s canceled",
1104                                 btrfs_dev_name(src_device), src_device->devid,
1105                                 btrfs_dev_name(tgt_device));
1106                 }
1107                 break;
1108         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1109                 /*
1110                  * Scrub doing the replace isn't running so we need to do the
1111                  * cleanup step of btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() here
1112                  */
1113                 result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
1114                 tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
1115                 src_device = dev_replace->srcdev;
1116                 dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
1117                 dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
1118                 dev_replace->replace_state =
1119                                 BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED;
1120                 dev_replace->time_stopped = ktime_get_real_seconds();
1121                 dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
1122
1123                 up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1124
1125                 /* Scrub for replace must not be running in suspended state */
1126                 btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info);
1127
1128                 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1129                 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1130                         mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1131                         return PTR_ERR(trans);
1132                 }
1133                 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
1134                 WARN_ON(ret);
1135
1136                 btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
1137                 "suspended dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s canceled",
1138                         btrfs_dev_name(src_device), src_device->devid,
1139                         btrfs_dev_name(tgt_device));
1140
1141                 if (tgt_device)
1142                         btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(tgt_device);
1143                 break;
1144         default:
1145                 up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1146                 result = -EINVAL;
1147         }
1148
1149         mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1150         return result;
1151 }
1152
1153 void btrfs_dev_replace_suspend_for_unmount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1154 {
1155         struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1156
1157         mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1158         down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1159
1160         switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
1161         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
1162         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
1163         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
1164         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1165                 break;
1166         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
1167                 dev_replace->replace_state =
1168                         BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED;
1169                 dev_replace->time_stopped = ktime_get_real_seconds();
1170                 dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
1171                 btrfs_info(fs_info, "suspending dev_replace for unmount");
1172                 break;
1173         }
1174
1175         up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1176         mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1177 }
1178
1179 /* resume dev_replace procedure that was interrupted by unmount */
1180 int btrfs_resume_dev_replace_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1181 {
1182         struct task_struct *task;
1183         struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1184
1185         down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1186
1187         switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
1188         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
1189         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
1190         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
1191                 up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1192                 return 0;
1193         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
1194                 break;
1195         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1196                 dev_replace->replace_state =
1197                         BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
1198                 break;
1199         }
1200         if (!dev_replace->tgtdev || !dev_replace->tgtdev->bdev) {
1201                 btrfs_info(fs_info,
1202                            "cannot continue dev_replace, tgtdev is missing");
1203                 btrfs_info(fs_info,
1204                            "you may cancel the operation after 'mount -o degraded'");
1205                 dev_replace->replace_state =
1206                                         BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED;
1207                 up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1208                 return 0;
1209         }
1210         up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1211
1212         /*
1213          * This could collide with a paused balance, but the exclusive op logic
1214          * should never allow both to start and pause. We don't want to allow
1215          * dev-replace to start anyway.
1216          */
1217         if (!btrfs_exclop_start(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_REPLACE)) {
1218                 down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1219                 dev_replace->replace_state =
1220                                         BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED;
1221                 up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1222                 btrfs_info(fs_info,
1223                 "cannot resume dev-replace, other exclusive operation running");
1224                 return 0;
1225         }
1226
1227         task = kthread_run(btrfs_dev_replace_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-devrepl");
1228         return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(task);
1229 }
1230
1231 static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data)
1232 {
1233         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data;
1234         struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1235         u64 progress;
1236         int ret;
1237
1238         progress = btrfs_dev_replace_progress(fs_info);
1239         progress = div_u64(progress, 10);
1240         btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
1241                 "continuing dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to target %s @%u%%",
1242                 btrfs_dev_name(dev_replace->srcdev),
1243                 dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
1244                 btrfs_dev_name(dev_replace->tgtdev),
1245                 (unsigned int)progress);
1246
1247         ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
1248                               dev_replace->committed_cursor_left,
1249                               btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(dev_replace->srcdev),
1250                               &dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
1251         ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(fs_info, ret);
1252         WARN_ON(ret && ret != -ECANCELED);
1253
1254         btrfs_exclop_finish(fs_info);
1255         return 0;
1256 }
1257
1258 int __pure btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
1259 {
1260         if (!dev_replace->is_valid)
1261                 return 0;
1262
1263         switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
1264         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
1265         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
1266         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
1267                 return 0;
1268         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
1269         case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1270                 /*
1271                  * return true even if tgtdev is missing (this is
1272                  * something that can happen if the dev_replace
1273                  * procedure is suspended by an umount and then
1274                  * the tgtdev is missing (or "btrfs dev scan") was
1275                  * not called and the filesystem is remounted
1276                  * in degraded state. This does not stop the
1277                  * dev_replace procedure. It needs to be canceled
1278                  * manually if the cancellation is wanted.
1279                  */
1280                 break;
1281         }
1282         return 1;
1283 }
1284
1285 void btrfs_bio_counter_sub(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, s64 amount)
1286 {
1287         percpu_counter_sub(&fs_info->dev_replace.bio_counter, amount);
1288         cond_wake_up_nomb(&fs_info->dev_replace.replace_wait);
1289 }
1290
1291 void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1292 {
1293         while (1) {
1294                 percpu_counter_inc(&fs_info->dev_replace.bio_counter);
1295                 if (likely(!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
1296                                      &fs_info->fs_state)))
1297                         break;
1298
1299                 btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
1300                 wait_event(fs_info->dev_replace.replace_wait,
1301                            !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
1302                                      &fs_info->fs_state));
1303         }
1304 }