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[releases.git] / bindings / i2c / i2c-mux-gpmux.yaml
1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 %YAML 1.2
3 ---
4 $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/i2c/i2c-mux-gpmux.yaml#
5 $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
6
7 title: General Purpose I2C Bus Mux
8
9 maintainers:
10   - Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
11
12 description: |+
13   This binding describes an I2C bus multiplexer that uses a mux controller
14   from the mux subsystem to route the I2C signals.
15
16                                     .-----.  .-----.
17                                     | dev |  | dev |
18       .------------.                '-----'  '-----'
19       | SoC        |                   |        |
20       |            |          .--------+--------'
21       |   .------. |  .------+    child bus A, on MUX value set to 0
22       |   | I2C  |-|--| Mux  |
23       |   '------' |  '--+---+    child bus B, on MUX value set to 1
24       |   .------. |     |    '----------+--------+--------.
25       |   | MUX- | |     |               |        |        |
26       |   | Ctrl |-|-----+            .-----.  .-----.  .-----.
27       |   '------' |                  | dev |  | dev |  | dev |
28       '------------'                  '-----'  '-----'  '-----'
29
30
31 allOf:
32   - $ref: /schemas/i2c/i2c-mux.yaml#
33
34 properties:
35   compatible:
36     const: i2c-mux
37
38   i2c-parent:
39     $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
40     description:
41       The phandle of the I2C bus that this multiplexer's master-side port is
42       connected to.
43
44   mux-controls:
45     maxItems: 1
46     description:
47       The mux-controller states are the I2C sub-bus numbers.
48
49   mux-locked:
50     type: boolean
51     description: |
52       Explicitly allow unrelated I2C transactions on the parent I2C adapter at
53       these times:
54        - during setup of the multiplexer
55        - between setup of the multiplexer and the child bus I2C transaction
56        - between the child bus I2C transaction and releasing of the multiplexer
57        - during releasing of the multiplexer
58
59       However, I2C transactions to devices behind all I2C multiplexers connected
60       to the same parent adapter that this multiplexer is connected to are blocked
61       for the full duration of the complete multiplexed I2C transaction (i.e.
62       including the times covered by the above list).
63       If mux-locked is not present, the multiplexer is assumed to be parent-locked.
64       This means that no unrelated I2C transactions are allowed on the parent I2C
65       adapter for the complete multiplexed I2C transaction.
66       The properties of mux-locked and parent-locked multiplexers are discussed
67       in more detail in Documentation/i2c/i2c-topology.rst.
68
69 required:
70   - compatible
71   - i2c-parent
72   - mux-controls
73
74 unevaluatedProperties: false
75
76 examples:
77   - |
78     #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
79     mux: mux-controller {
80         compatible = "gpio-mux";
81         #mux-control-cells = <0>;
82
83         mux-gpios = <&pioA 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>,
84                     <&pioA 1 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
85     };
86
87     i2c-mux {
88         compatible = "i2c-mux";
89         mux-locked;
90         i2c-parent = <&i2c1>;
91
92         mux-controls = <&mux>;
93
94         #address-cells = <1>;
95         #size-cells = <0>;
96
97         i2c@1 {
98             reg = <1>;
99             #address-cells = <1>;
100             #size-cells = <0>;
101
102             gpio@20 {
103                 compatible = "nxp,pca9555";
104                 gpio-controller;
105                 #gpio-cells = <2>;
106                 reg = <0x20>;
107             };
108         };
109
110         i2c@3 {
111             reg = <3>;
112             #address-cells = <1>;
113             #size-cells = <0>;
114
115             gpio@20 {
116                 compatible = "nxp,pca9555";
117                 gpio-controller;
118                 #gpio-cells = <2>;
119                 reg = <0x20>;
120             };
121         };
122     };
123 ...