2 * Interrupt descriptor table related code
4 * This file is licensed under the GPL V2
6 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
23 #define DEFAULT_STACK 0
25 #define G(_vector, _addr, _ist, _type, _dpl, _segment) \
33 .segment = _segment, \
37 #define INTG(_vector, _addr) \
38 G(_vector, _addr, DEFAULT_STACK, GATE_INTERRUPT, DPL0, __KERNEL_CS)
40 /* System interrupt gate */
41 #define SYSG(_vector, _addr) \
42 G(_vector, _addr, DEFAULT_STACK, GATE_INTERRUPT, DPL3, __KERNEL_CS)
44 /* Interrupt gate with interrupt stack */
45 #define ISTG(_vector, _addr, _ist) \
46 G(_vector, _addr, _ist, GATE_INTERRUPT, DPL0, __KERNEL_CS)
48 /* System interrupt gate with interrupt stack */
49 #define SISTG(_vector, _addr, _ist) \
50 G(_vector, _addr, _ist, GATE_INTERRUPT, DPL3, __KERNEL_CS)
53 #define TSKG(_vector, _gdt) \
54 G(_vector, NULL, DEFAULT_STACK, GATE_TASK, DPL0, _gdt << 3)
57 * Early traps running on the DEFAULT_STACK because the other interrupt
58 * stacks work only after cpu_init().
60 static const __initconst struct idt_data early_idts[] = {
61 INTG(X86_TRAP_DB, debug),
62 SYSG(X86_TRAP_BP, int3),
64 INTG(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault),
69 * The default IDT entries which are set up in trap_init() before
70 * cpu_init() is invoked. Interrupt stacks cannot be used at that point and
71 * the traps which use them are reinitialized with IST after cpu_init() has
74 static const __initconst struct idt_data def_idts[] = {
75 INTG(X86_TRAP_DE, divide_error),
76 INTG(X86_TRAP_NMI, nmi),
77 INTG(X86_TRAP_BR, bounds),
78 INTG(X86_TRAP_UD, invalid_op),
79 INTG(X86_TRAP_NM, device_not_available),
80 INTG(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, coprocessor_segment_overrun),
81 INTG(X86_TRAP_TS, invalid_TSS),
82 INTG(X86_TRAP_NP, segment_not_present),
83 INTG(X86_TRAP_SS, stack_segment),
84 INTG(X86_TRAP_GP, general_protection),
85 INTG(X86_TRAP_SPURIOUS, spurious_interrupt_bug),
86 INTG(X86_TRAP_MF, coprocessor_error),
87 INTG(X86_TRAP_AC, alignment_check),
88 INTG(X86_TRAP_XF, simd_coprocessor_error),
91 TSKG(X86_TRAP_DF, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS),
93 INTG(X86_TRAP_DF, double_fault),
95 INTG(X86_TRAP_DB, debug),
98 INTG(X86_TRAP_MC, &machine_check),
101 SYSG(X86_TRAP_OF, overflow),
102 #if defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
103 SYSG(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, entry_INT80_compat),
104 #elif defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
105 SYSG(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, entry_INT80_32),
110 * The APIC and SMP idt entries
112 static const __initconst struct idt_data apic_idts[] = {
114 INTG(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR, reschedule_interrupt),
115 INTG(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, call_function_interrupt),
116 INTG(CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR, call_function_single_interrupt),
117 INTG(IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR, irq_move_cleanup_interrupt),
118 INTG(REBOOT_VECTOR, reboot_interrupt),
121 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
122 INTG(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR, thermal_interrupt),
125 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
126 INTG(THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR, threshold_interrupt),
129 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
130 INTG(DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR, deferred_error_interrupt),
133 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
134 INTG(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR, apic_timer_interrupt),
135 INTG(X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR, x86_platform_ipi),
136 # ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
137 INTG(POSTED_INTR_VECTOR, kvm_posted_intr_ipi),
138 INTG(POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR, kvm_posted_intr_wakeup_ipi),
139 INTG(POSTED_INTR_NESTED_VECTOR, kvm_posted_intr_nested_ipi),
141 # ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
142 INTG(IRQ_WORK_VECTOR, irq_work_interrupt),
145 INTG(UV_BAU_MESSAGE, uv_bau_message_intr1),
147 INTG(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR, spurious_interrupt),
148 INTG(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR, error_interrupt),
154 * Early traps running on the DEFAULT_STACK because the other interrupt
155 * stacks work only after cpu_init().
157 static const __initconst struct idt_data early_pf_idts[] = {
158 INTG(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault),
162 * Override for the debug_idt. Same as the default, but with interrupt
163 * stack set to DEFAULT_STACK (0). Required for NMI trap handling.
165 static const __initconst struct idt_data dbg_idts[] = {
166 INTG(X86_TRAP_DB, debug),
170 /* Must be page-aligned because the real IDT is used in a fixmap. */
171 gate_desc idt_table[IDT_ENTRIES] __page_aligned_bss;
173 struct desc_ptr idt_descr __ro_after_init = {
174 .size = (IDT_ENTRIES * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long)) - 1,
175 .address = (unsigned long) idt_table,
179 /* No need to be aligned, but done to keep all IDTs defined the same way. */
180 gate_desc debug_idt_table[IDT_ENTRIES] __page_aligned_bss;
183 * The exceptions which use Interrupt stacks. They are setup after
184 * cpu_init() when the TSS has been initialized.
186 static const __initconst struct idt_data ist_idts[] = {
187 ISTG(X86_TRAP_DB, debug, DEBUG_STACK),
188 ISTG(X86_TRAP_NMI, nmi, NMI_STACK),
189 ISTG(X86_TRAP_DF, double_fault, DOUBLEFAULT_STACK),
190 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
191 ISTG(X86_TRAP_MC, &machine_check, MCE_STACK),
196 * Override for the debug_idt. Same as the default, but with interrupt
197 * stack set to DEFAULT_STACK (0). Required for NMI trap handling.
199 const struct desc_ptr debug_idt_descr = {
200 .size = IDT_ENTRIES * 16 - 1,
201 .address = (unsigned long) debug_idt_table,
205 static inline void idt_init_desc(gate_desc *gate, const struct idt_data *d)
207 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) d->addr;
209 gate->offset_low = (u16) addr;
210 gate->segment = (u16) d->segment;
211 gate->bits = d->bits;
212 gate->offset_middle = (u16) (addr >> 16);
214 gate->offset_high = (u32) (addr >> 32);
220 idt_setup_from_table(gate_desc *idt, const struct idt_data *t, int size, bool sys)
224 for (; size > 0; t++, size--) {
225 idt_init_desc(&desc, t);
226 write_idt_entry(idt, t->vector, &desc);
228 set_bit(t->vector, used_vectors);
232 static void set_intr_gate(unsigned int n, const void *addr)
234 struct idt_data data;
238 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
241 data.segment = __KERNEL_CS;
242 data.bits.type = GATE_INTERRUPT;
245 idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, &data, 1, false);
249 * idt_setup_early_traps - Initialize the idt table with early traps
251 * On X8664 these traps do not use interrupt stacks as they can't work
252 * before cpu_init() is invoked and sets up TSS. The IST variants are
253 * installed after that.
255 void __init idt_setup_early_traps(void)
257 idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, early_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(early_idts),
259 load_idt(&idt_descr);
263 * idt_setup_traps - Initialize the idt table with default traps
265 void __init idt_setup_traps(void)
267 idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, def_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(def_idts), true);
272 * idt_setup_early_pf - Initialize the idt table with early pagefault handler
274 * On X8664 this does not use interrupt stacks as they can't work before
275 * cpu_init() is invoked and sets up TSS. The IST variant is installed
278 * FIXME: Why is 32bit and 64bit installing the PF handler at different
279 * places in the early setup code?
281 void __init idt_setup_early_pf(void)
283 idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, early_pf_idts,
284 ARRAY_SIZE(early_pf_idts), true);
288 * idt_setup_ist_traps - Initialize the idt table with traps using IST
290 void __init idt_setup_ist_traps(void)
292 idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, ist_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(ist_idts), true);
296 * idt_setup_debugidt_traps - Initialize the debug idt table with debug traps
298 void __init idt_setup_debugidt_traps(void)
300 memcpy(&debug_idt_table, &idt_table, IDT_ENTRIES * 16);
302 idt_setup_from_table(debug_idt_table, dbg_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(dbg_idts), false);
307 * idt_setup_apic_and_irq_gates - Setup APIC/SMP and normal interrupt gates
309 void __init idt_setup_apic_and_irq_gates(void)
311 int i = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR;
314 idt_setup_from_table(idt_table, apic_idts, ARRAY_SIZE(apic_idts), true);
316 for_each_clear_bit_from(i, used_vectors, FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR) {
317 entry = irq_entries_start + 8 * (i - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR);
318 set_intr_gate(i, entry);
321 for_each_clear_bit_from(i, used_vectors, NR_VECTORS) {
322 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
323 set_bit(i, used_vectors);
324 set_intr_gate(i, spurious_interrupt);
326 entry = irq_entries_start + 8 * (i - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR);
327 set_intr_gate(i, entry);
333 * idt_setup_early_handler - Initializes the idt table with early handlers
335 void __init idt_setup_early_handler(void)
339 for (i = 0; i < NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS; i++)
340 set_intr_gate(i, early_idt_handler_array[i]);
342 for ( ; i < NR_VECTORS; i++)
343 set_intr_gate(i, early_ignore_irq);
345 load_idt(&idt_descr);
349 * idt_invalidate - Invalidate interrupt descriptor table
350 * @addr: The virtual address of the 'invalid' IDT
352 void idt_invalidate(void *addr)
354 struct desc_ptr idt = { .address = (unsigned long) addr, .size = 0 };
359 void __init update_intr_gate(unsigned int n, const void *addr)
361 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(n, used_vectors)))
363 set_intr_gate(n, addr);
366 void alloc_intr_gate(unsigned int n, const void *addr)
368 BUG_ON(n < FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR);
369 if (!test_and_set_bit(n, used_vectors))
370 set_intr_gate(n, addr);