2 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2005, 2011
4 * Author(s): Rolf Adelsberger,
5 * Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
6 * Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/kexec.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/reboot.h>
14 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
15 #include <linux/debug_locks.h>
16 #include <linux/suspend.h>
18 #include <asm/setup.h>
19 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
20 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
22 #include <asm/reset.h>
26 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
27 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
28 #include <asm/os_info.h>
29 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
31 typedef void (*relocate_kernel_t)(kimage_entry_t *, unsigned long);
33 extern const unsigned char relocate_kernel[];
34 extern const unsigned long long relocate_kernel_len;
36 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
39 * PM notifier callback for kdump
41 static int machine_kdump_pm_cb(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
45 case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
46 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
47 if (kexec_crash_image)
48 arch_kexec_unprotect_crashkres();
51 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
52 if (kexec_crash_image)
53 arch_kexec_protect_crashkres();
61 static int __init machine_kdump_pm_init(void)
63 pm_notifier(machine_kdump_pm_cb, 0);
66 arch_initcall(machine_kdump_pm_init);
69 * Reset the system, copy boot CPU registers to absolute zero,
70 * and jump to the kdump image
72 static void __do_machine_kdump(void *image)
74 int (*start_kdump)(int);
77 /* store_status() saved the prefix register to lowcore */
78 prefix = (unsigned long) S390_lowcore.prefixreg_save_area;
80 /* Now do the reset */
84 * Copy dump CPU store status info to absolute zero.
85 * This need to be done *after* s390_reset_system set the
86 * prefix register of this CPU to zero
88 memcpy((void *) __LC_FPREGS_SAVE_AREA,
89 (void *)(prefix + __LC_FPREGS_SAVE_AREA), 512);
91 __load_psw_mask(PSW_MASK_BASE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY | PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA);
92 start_kdump = (void *)((struct kimage *) image)->start;
95 /* Die if start_kdump returns */
96 disabled_wait((unsigned long) __builtin_return_address(0));
100 * Start kdump: create a LGR log entry, store status of all CPUs and
101 * branch to __do_machine_kdump.
103 static noinline void __machine_kdump(void *image)
108 /* Get status of the other CPUs */
109 this_cpu = smp_find_processor_id(stap());
110 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
113 if (smp_store_status(cpu))
116 /* Store status of the boot CPU */
118 save_vx_regs((void *) &S390_lowcore.vector_save_area);
120 * To create a good backchain for this CPU in the dump store_status
121 * is passed the address of a function. The address is saved into
122 * the PSW save area of the boot CPU and the function is invoked as
123 * a tail call of store_status. The backchain in the dump will look
125 * restart_int_handler -> __machine_kexec -> __do_machine_kdump
126 * The call to store_status() will not return.
128 store_status(__do_machine_kdump, image);
133 * Check if kdump checksums are valid: We call purgatory with parameter "0"
135 static int kdump_csum_valid(struct kimage *image)
137 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
138 int (*start_kdump)(int) = (void *)image->start;
141 __arch_local_irq_stnsm(0xfb); /* disable DAT */
143 __arch_local_irq_stosm(0x04); /* enable DAT */
144 return rc ? 0 : -EINVAL;
150 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
152 void crash_free_reserved_phys_range(unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
154 unsigned long addr, size;
156 for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE)
157 free_reserved_page(pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT));
158 size = begin - crashk_res.start;
160 os_info_crashkernel_add(crashk_res.start, size);
162 os_info_crashkernel_add(0, 0);
165 static void crash_protect_pages(int protect)
171 size = resource_size(&crashk_res);
173 set_memory_ro(crashk_res.start, size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
175 set_memory_rw(crashk_res.start, size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
178 void arch_kexec_protect_crashkres(void)
180 crash_protect_pages(1);
183 void arch_kexec_unprotect_crashkres(void)
185 crash_protect_pages(0);
191 * Give back memory to hypervisor before new kdump is loaded
193 static int machine_kexec_prepare_kdump(void)
195 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
197 diag10_range(PFN_DOWN(crashk_res.start),
198 PFN_DOWN(crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1));
205 int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
207 void *reboot_code_buffer;
209 /* Can't replace kernel image since it is read-only. */
210 if (ipl_flags & IPL_NSS_VALID)
213 if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
214 return machine_kexec_prepare_kdump();
216 /* We don't support anything but the default image type for now. */
217 if (image->type != KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT)
220 /* Get the destination where the assembler code should be copied to.*/
221 reboot_code_buffer = (void *) page_to_phys(image->control_code_page);
224 memcpy(reboot_code_buffer, relocate_kernel, relocate_kernel_len);
228 void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
232 void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
234 VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr);
235 VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(high_memory);
236 VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(lowcore_ptr, NR_CPUS);
239 void machine_shutdown(void)
243 void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
250 static void __do_machine_kexec(void *data)
252 relocate_kernel_t data_mover;
253 struct kimage *image = data;
256 data_mover = (relocate_kernel_t) page_to_phys(image->control_code_page);
258 /* Call the moving routine */
259 (*data_mover)(&image->head, image->start);
261 /* Die if kexec returns */
262 disabled_wait((unsigned long) __builtin_return_address(0));
266 * Reset system and call either kdump or normal kexec
268 static void __machine_kexec(void *data)
270 __arch_local_irq_stosm(0x04); /* enable DAT */
274 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
275 if (((struct kimage *) data)->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
276 __machine_kdump(data);
278 __do_machine_kexec(data);
282 * Do either kdump or normal kexec. In case of kdump we first ask
283 * purgatory, if kdump checksums are valid.
285 void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
287 if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH && !kdump_csum_valid(image))
291 smp_call_ipl_cpu(__machine_kexec, image);