2 * Stack dumping functions
4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2013
7 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
8 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
9 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
10 #include <linux/utsname.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
13 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <asm/processor.h>
18 #include <asm/debug.h>
23 * For dump_trace we have tree different stack to consider:
24 * - the panic stack which is used if the kernel stack has overflown
25 * - the asynchronous interrupt stack (cpu related)
26 * - the synchronous kernel stack (process related)
27 * The stack trace can start at any of the three stacks and can potentially
28 * touch all of them. The order is: panic stack, async stack, sync stack.
31 __dump_trace(dump_trace_func_t func, void *data, unsigned long sp,
32 unsigned long low, unsigned long high)
34 struct stack_frame *sf;
38 if (sp < low || sp > high - sizeof(*sf))
40 sf = (struct stack_frame *) sp;
41 if (func(data, sf->gprs[8], 0))
43 /* Follow the backchain. */
49 if (sp <= low || sp > high - sizeof(*sf))
51 sf = (struct stack_frame *) sp;
52 if (func(data, sf->gprs[8], 1))
55 /* Zero backchain detected, check for interrupt frame. */
56 sp = (unsigned long) (sf + 1);
57 if (sp <= low || sp > high - sizeof(*regs))
59 regs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
60 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
61 if (func(data, regs->psw.addr, 1))
69 void dump_trace(dump_trace_func_t func, void *data, struct task_struct *task,
72 unsigned long frame_size;
74 frame_size = STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD + sizeof(struct pt_regs);
75 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECK_STACK
76 sp = __dump_trace(func, data, sp,
77 S390_lowcore.panic_stack + frame_size - 4096,
78 S390_lowcore.panic_stack + frame_size);
80 sp = __dump_trace(func, data, sp,
81 S390_lowcore.async_stack + frame_size - ASYNC_SIZE,
82 S390_lowcore.async_stack + frame_size);
83 task = task ?: current;
84 __dump_trace(func, data, sp,
85 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task),
86 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task) + THREAD_SIZE);
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dump_trace);
90 static int show_address(void *data, unsigned long address, int reliable)
93 printk(" [<%016lx>] %pSR \n", address, (void *)address);
95 printk("([<%016lx>] %pSR)\n", address, (void *)address);
99 static void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long sp)
102 sp = task ? task->thread.ksp : current_stack_pointer();
103 printk("Call Trace:\n");
104 dump_trace(show_address, NULL, task, sp);
107 debug_show_held_locks(task);
110 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
112 unsigned long *stack;
118 stack = (unsigned long *)current_stack_pointer();
120 stack = (unsigned long *)task->thread.ksp;
122 printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Stack:\n");
123 for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
124 if (((addr_t) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) == 0)
127 printk(KERN_DEFAULT " ");
128 pr_cont("%016lx%c", *stack++, i % 4 == 3 ? '\n' : ' ');
130 show_trace(task, (unsigned long)sp);
133 static void show_last_breaking_event(struct pt_regs *regs)
135 printk("Last Breaking-Event-Address:\n");
136 printk(" [<%016lx>] %pSR\n", regs->args[0], (void *)regs->args[0]);
139 void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
141 struct psw_bits *psw = &psw_bits(regs->psw);
144 mode = user_mode(regs) ? "User" : "Krnl";
145 printk("%s PSW : %p %p", mode, (void *)regs->psw.mask, (void *)regs->psw.addr);
146 if (!user_mode(regs))
147 pr_cont(" (%pSR)", (void *)regs->psw.addr);
149 printk(" R:%x T:%x IO:%x EX:%x Key:%x M:%x W:%x "
150 "P:%x AS:%x CC:%x PM:%x", psw->r, psw->t, psw->i, psw->e,
151 psw->key, psw->m, psw->w, psw->p, psw->as, psw->cc, psw->pm);
152 pr_cont(" RI:%x EA:%x\n", psw->ri, psw->eaba);
153 printk("%s GPRS: %016lx %016lx %016lx %016lx\n", mode,
154 regs->gprs[0], regs->gprs[1], regs->gprs[2], regs->gprs[3]);
155 printk(" %016lx %016lx %016lx %016lx\n",
156 regs->gprs[4], regs->gprs[5], regs->gprs[6], regs->gprs[7]);
157 printk(" %016lx %016lx %016lx %016lx\n",
158 regs->gprs[8], regs->gprs[9], regs->gprs[10], regs->gprs[11]);
159 printk(" %016lx %016lx %016lx %016lx\n",
160 regs->gprs[12], regs->gprs[13], regs->gprs[14], regs->gprs[15]);
164 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
166 show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
167 show_registers(regs);
168 /* Show stack backtrace if pt_regs is from kernel mode */
169 if (!user_mode(regs))
170 show_trace(NULL, regs->gprs[15]);
171 show_last_breaking_event(regs);
174 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
176 void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
178 static int die_counter;
184 spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
186 printk("%s: %04x ilc:%d [#%d] ", str, regs->int_code & 0xffff,
187 regs->int_code >> 17, ++die_counter);
188 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
194 if (debug_pagealloc_enabled())
195 pr_cont("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC");
197 notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->int_code & 0xffff, SIGSEGV);
201 add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
202 spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
204 panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
206 panic("Fatal exception: panic_on_oops");