4 * s390 implementation of the DES Cipher Algorithm.
6 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 2011
7 * Author(s): Thomas Spatzier
8 * Jan Glauber (jan.glauber@de.ibm.com)
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/cpufeature.h>
20 #include <linux/crypto.h>
21 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
22 #include <crypto/des.h>
23 #include <asm/cpacf.h>
25 #define DES3_KEY_SIZE (3 * DES_KEY_SIZE)
28 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ctrblk_lock);
30 static cpacf_mask_t km_functions, kmc_functions, kmctr_functions;
33 u8 iv[DES_BLOCK_SIZE];
34 u8 key[DES3_KEY_SIZE];
37 static int des_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
40 struct s390_des_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
41 u32 tmp[DES_EXPKEY_WORDS];
43 /* check for weak keys */
44 if (!des_ekey(tmp, key) &&
45 (tfm->crt_flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY)) {
46 tfm->crt_flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_WEAK_KEY;
50 memcpy(ctx->key, key, key_len);
54 static void des_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out, const u8 *in)
56 struct s390_des_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
58 cpacf_km(CPACF_KM_DEA, ctx->key, out, in, DES_BLOCK_SIZE);
61 static void des_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out, const u8 *in)
63 struct s390_des_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
65 cpacf_km(CPACF_KM_DEA | CPACF_DECRYPT,
66 ctx->key, out, in, DES_BLOCK_SIZE);
69 static struct crypto_alg des_alg = {
71 .cra_driver_name = "des-s390",
73 .cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
74 .cra_blocksize = DES_BLOCK_SIZE,
75 .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct s390_des_ctx),
76 .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
79 .cia_min_keysize = DES_KEY_SIZE,
80 .cia_max_keysize = DES_KEY_SIZE,
81 .cia_setkey = des_setkey,
82 .cia_encrypt = des_encrypt,
83 .cia_decrypt = des_decrypt,
88 static int ecb_desall_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, unsigned long fc,
89 struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
91 struct s390_des_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
92 unsigned int nbytes, n;
95 ret = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, walk);
96 while ((nbytes = walk->nbytes) >= DES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
97 /* only use complete blocks */
98 n = nbytes & ~(DES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
99 cpacf_km(fc, ctx->key, walk->dst.virt.addr,
100 walk->src.virt.addr, n);
101 ret = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, walk, nbytes - n);
106 static int cbc_desall_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, unsigned long fc,
107 struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
109 struct s390_des_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
110 unsigned int nbytes, n;
113 u8 iv[DES_BLOCK_SIZE];
114 u8 key[DES3_KEY_SIZE];
117 ret = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, walk);
118 memcpy(param.iv, walk->iv, DES_BLOCK_SIZE);
119 memcpy(param.key, ctx->key, DES3_KEY_SIZE);
120 while ((nbytes = walk->nbytes) >= DES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
121 /* only use complete blocks */
122 n = nbytes & ~(DES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
123 cpacf_kmc(fc, ¶m, walk->dst.virt.addr,
124 walk->src.virt.addr, n);
125 ret = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, walk, nbytes - n);
127 memcpy(walk->iv, param.iv, DES_BLOCK_SIZE);
131 static int ecb_des_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
132 struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
135 struct blkcipher_walk walk;
137 blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
138 return ecb_desall_crypt(desc, CPACF_KM_DEA, &walk);
141 static int ecb_des_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
142 struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
145 struct blkcipher_walk walk;
147 blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
148 return ecb_desall_crypt(desc, CPACF_KM_DEA | CPACF_DECRYPT, &walk);
151 static struct crypto_alg ecb_des_alg = {
152 .cra_name = "ecb(des)",
153 .cra_driver_name = "ecb-des-s390",
154 .cra_priority = 400, /* combo: des + ecb */
155 .cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
156 .cra_blocksize = DES_BLOCK_SIZE,
157 .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct s390_des_ctx),
158 .cra_type = &crypto_blkcipher_type,
159 .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
162 .min_keysize = DES_KEY_SIZE,
163 .max_keysize = DES_KEY_SIZE,
164 .setkey = des_setkey,
165 .encrypt = ecb_des_encrypt,
166 .decrypt = ecb_des_decrypt,
171 static int cbc_des_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
172 struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
175 struct blkcipher_walk walk;
177 blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
178 return cbc_desall_crypt(desc, CPACF_KMC_DEA, &walk);
181 static int cbc_des_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
182 struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
185 struct blkcipher_walk walk;
187 blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
188 return cbc_desall_crypt(desc, CPACF_KMC_DEA | CPACF_DECRYPT, &walk);
191 static struct crypto_alg cbc_des_alg = {
192 .cra_name = "cbc(des)",
193 .cra_driver_name = "cbc-des-s390",
194 .cra_priority = 400, /* combo: des + cbc */
195 .cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
196 .cra_blocksize = DES_BLOCK_SIZE,
197 .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct s390_des_ctx),
198 .cra_type = &crypto_blkcipher_type,
199 .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
202 .min_keysize = DES_KEY_SIZE,
203 .max_keysize = DES_KEY_SIZE,
204 .ivsize = DES_BLOCK_SIZE,
205 .setkey = des_setkey,
206 .encrypt = cbc_des_encrypt,
207 .decrypt = cbc_des_decrypt,
215 * For DES-EDE3, there is no known need to reject weak or
216 * complementation keys. Any weakness is obviated by the use of
219 * However, if the first two or last two independent 64-bit keys are
220 * equal (k1 == k2 or k2 == k3), then the DES3 operation is simply the
221 * same as DES. Implementers MUST reject keys that exhibit this
225 static int des3_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
226 unsigned int key_len)
228 struct s390_des_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
230 if (!(crypto_memneq(key, &key[DES_KEY_SIZE], DES_KEY_SIZE) &&
231 crypto_memneq(&key[DES_KEY_SIZE], &key[DES_KEY_SIZE * 2],
233 (tfm->crt_flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY)) {
234 tfm->crt_flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_WEAK_KEY;
237 memcpy(ctx->key, key, key_len);
241 static void des3_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
243 struct s390_des_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
245 cpacf_km(CPACF_KM_TDEA_192, ctx->key, dst, src, DES_BLOCK_SIZE);
248 static void des3_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
250 struct s390_des_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
252 cpacf_km(CPACF_KM_TDEA_192 | CPACF_DECRYPT,
253 ctx->key, dst, src, DES_BLOCK_SIZE);
256 static struct crypto_alg des3_alg = {
257 .cra_name = "des3_ede",
258 .cra_driver_name = "des3_ede-s390",
260 .cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
261 .cra_blocksize = DES_BLOCK_SIZE,
262 .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct s390_des_ctx),
263 .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
266 .cia_min_keysize = DES3_KEY_SIZE,
267 .cia_max_keysize = DES3_KEY_SIZE,
268 .cia_setkey = des3_setkey,
269 .cia_encrypt = des3_encrypt,
270 .cia_decrypt = des3_decrypt,
275 static int ecb_des3_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
276 struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
279 struct blkcipher_walk walk;
281 blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
282 return ecb_desall_crypt(desc, CPACF_KM_TDEA_192, &walk);
285 static int ecb_des3_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
286 struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
289 struct blkcipher_walk walk;
291 blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
292 return ecb_desall_crypt(desc, CPACF_KM_TDEA_192 | CPACF_DECRYPT,
296 static struct crypto_alg ecb_des3_alg = {
297 .cra_name = "ecb(des3_ede)",
298 .cra_driver_name = "ecb-des3_ede-s390",
299 .cra_priority = 400, /* combo: des3 + ecb */
300 .cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
301 .cra_blocksize = DES_BLOCK_SIZE,
302 .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct s390_des_ctx),
303 .cra_type = &crypto_blkcipher_type,
304 .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
307 .min_keysize = DES3_KEY_SIZE,
308 .max_keysize = DES3_KEY_SIZE,
309 .setkey = des3_setkey,
310 .encrypt = ecb_des3_encrypt,
311 .decrypt = ecb_des3_decrypt,
316 static int cbc_des3_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
317 struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
320 struct blkcipher_walk walk;
322 blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
323 return cbc_desall_crypt(desc, CPACF_KMC_TDEA_192, &walk);
326 static int cbc_des3_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
327 struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
330 struct blkcipher_walk walk;
332 blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
333 return cbc_desall_crypt(desc, CPACF_KMC_TDEA_192 | CPACF_DECRYPT,
337 static struct crypto_alg cbc_des3_alg = {
338 .cra_name = "cbc(des3_ede)",
339 .cra_driver_name = "cbc-des3_ede-s390",
340 .cra_priority = 400, /* combo: des3 + cbc */
341 .cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
342 .cra_blocksize = DES_BLOCK_SIZE,
343 .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct s390_des_ctx),
344 .cra_type = &crypto_blkcipher_type,
345 .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
348 .min_keysize = DES3_KEY_SIZE,
349 .max_keysize = DES3_KEY_SIZE,
350 .ivsize = DES_BLOCK_SIZE,
351 .setkey = des3_setkey,
352 .encrypt = cbc_des3_encrypt,
353 .decrypt = cbc_des3_decrypt,
358 static unsigned int __ctrblk_init(u8 *ctrptr, u8 *iv, unsigned int nbytes)
362 /* align to block size, max. PAGE_SIZE */
363 n = (nbytes > PAGE_SIZE) ? PAGE_SIZE : nbytes & ~(DES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
364 memcpy(ctrptr, iv, DES_BLOCK_SIZE);
365 for (i = (n / DES_BLOCK_SIZE) - 1; i > 0; i--) {
366 memcpy(ctrptr + DES_BLOCK_SIZE, ctrptr, DES_BLOCK_SIZE);
367 crypto_inc(ctrptr + DES_BLOCK_SIZE, DES_BLOCK_SIZE);
368 ctrptr += DES_BLOCK_SIZE;
373 static int ctr_desall_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, unsigned long fc,
374 struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
376 struct s390_des_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
377 u8 buf[DES_BLOCK_SIZE], *ctrptr;
378 unsigned int n, nbytes;
381 locked = spin_trylock(&ctrblk_lock);
383 ret = blkcipher_walk_virt_block(desc, walk, DES_BLOCK_SIZE);
384 while ((nbytes = walk->nbytes) >= DES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
386 if (nbytes >= 2*DES_BLOCK_SIZE && locked)
387 n = __ctrblk_init(ctrblk, walk->iv, nbytes);
388 ctrptr = (n > DES_BLOCK_SIZE) ? ctrblk : walk->iv;
389 cpacf_kmctr(fc, ctx->key, walk->dst.virt.addr,
390 walk->src.virt.addr, n, ctrptr);
391 if (ctrptr == ctrblk)
392 memcpy(walk->iv, ctrptr + n - DES_BLOCK_SIZE,
394 crypto_inc(walk->iv, DES_BLOCK_SIZE);
395 ret = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, walk, nbytes - n);
398 spin_unlock(&ctrblk_lock);
399 /* final block may be < DES_BLOCK_SIZE, copy only nbytes */
401 cpacf_kmctr(fc, ctx->key, buf, walk->src.virt.addr,
402 DES_BLOCK_SIZE, walk->iv);
403 memcpy(walk->dst.virt.addr, buf, nbytes);
404 crypto_inc(walk->iv, DES_BLOCK_SIZE);
405 ret = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, walk, 0);
410 static int ctr_des_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
411 struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
414 struct blkcipher_walk walk;
416 blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
417 return ctr_desall_crypt(desc, CPACF_KMCTR_DEA, &walk);
420 static int ctr_des_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
421 struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
424 struct blkcipher_walk walk;
426 blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
427 return ctr_desall_crypt(desc, CPACF_KMCTR_DEA | CPACF_DECRYPT, &walk);
430 static struct crypto_alg ctr_des_alg = {
431 .cra_name = "ctr(des)",
432 .cra_driver_name = "ctr-des-s390",
433 .cra_priority = 400, /* combo: des + ctr */
434 .cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
436 .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct s390_des_ctx),
437 .cra_type = &crypto_blkcipher_type,
438 .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
441 .min_keysize = DES_KEY_SIZE,
442 .max_keysize = DES_KEY_SIZE,
443 .ivsize = DES_BLOCK_SIZE,
444 .setkey = des_setkey,
445 .encrypt = ctr_des_encrypt,
446 .decrypt = ctr_des_decrypt,
451 static int ctr_des3_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
452 struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
455 struct blkcipher_walk walk;
457 blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
458 return ctr_desall_crypt(desc, CPACF_KMCTR_TDEA_192, &walk);
461 static int ctr_des3_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
462 struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
465 struct blkcipher_walk walk;
467 blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
468 return ctr_desall_crypt(desc, CPACF_KMCTR_TDEA_192 | CPACF_DECRYPT,
472 static struct crypto_alg ctr_des3_alg = {
473 .cra_name = "ctr(des3_ede)",
474 .cra_driver_name = "ctr-des3_ede-s390",
475 .cra_priority = 400, /* combo: des3 + ede */
476 .cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
478 .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct s390_des_ctx),
479 .cra_type = &crypto_blkcipher_type,
480 .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
483 .min_keysize = DES3_KEY_SIZE,
484 .max_keysize = DES3_KEY_SIZE,
485 .ivsize = DES_BLOCK_SIZE,
486 .setkey = des3_setkey,
487 .encrypt = ctr_des3_encrypt,
488 .decrypt = ctr_des3_decrypt,
493 static struct crypto_alg *des_s390_algs_ptr[8];
494 static int des_s390_algs_num;
496 static int des_s390_register_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
500 ret = crypto_register_alg(alg);
502 des_s390_algs_ptr[des_s390_algs_num++] = alg;
506 static void des_s390_exit(void)
508 while (des_s390_algs_num--)
509 crypto_unregister_alg(des_s390_algs_ptr[des_s390_algs_num]);
511 free_page((unsigned long) ctrblk);
514 static int __init des_s390_init(void)
518 /* Query available functions for KM, KMC and KMCTR */
519 cpacf_query(CPACF_KM, &km_functions);
520 cpacf_query(CPACF_KMC, &kmc_functions);
521 cpacf_query(CPACF_KMCTR, &kmctr_functions);
523 if (cpacf_test_func(&km_functions, CPACF_KM_DEA)) {
524 ret = des_s390_register_alg(&des_alg);
527 ret = des_s390_register_alg(&ecb_des_alg);
531 if (cpacf_test_func(&kmc_functions, CPACF_KMC_DEA)) {
532 ret = des_s390_register_alg(&cbc_des_alg);
536 if (cpacf_test_func(&km_functions, CPACF_KM_TDEA_192)) {
537 ret = des_s390_register_alg(&des3_alg);
540 ret = des_s390_register_alg(&ecb_des3_alg);
544 if (cpacf_test_func(&kmc_functions, CPACF_KMC_TDEA_192)) {
545 ret = des_s390_register_alg(&cbc_des3_alg);
550 if (cpacf_test_func(&kmctr_functions, CPACF_KMCTR_DEA) ||
551 cpacf_test_func(&kmctr_functions, CPACF_KMCTR_TDEA_192)) {
552 ctrblk = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
559 if (cpacf_test_func(&kmctr_functions, CPACF_KMCTR_DEA)) {
560 ret = des_s390_register_alg(&ctr_des_alg);
564 if (cpacf_test_func(&kmctr_functions, CPACF_KMCTR_TDEA_192)) {
565 ret = des_s390_register_alg(&ctr_des3_alg);
576 module_cpu_feature_match(MSA, des_s390_init);
577 module_exit(des_s390_exit);
579 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("des");
580 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("des3_ede");
582 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
583 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DES & Triple DES EDE Cipher Algorithms");