1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * 64-bit pSeries and RS/6000 setup code.
5 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
6 * Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
7 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
8 * Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
12 * bootup setup stuff..
15 #include <linux/cpu.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/stddef.h>
21 #include <linux/unistd.h>
22 #include <linux/user.h>
23 #include <linux/tty.h>
24 #include <linux/major.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/reboot.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/pci.h>
31 #include <linux/utsname.h>
32 #include <linux/adb.h>
33 #include <linux/export.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/irq.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
39 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
40 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
41 #include <linux/memblock.h>
42 #include <linux/swiotlb.h>
45 #include <asm/processor.h>
48 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
49 #include <asm/iommu.h>
51 #include <asm/machdep.h>
54 #include <asm/nvram.h>
58 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
59 #include <asm/i8259.h>
62 #include <asm/firmware.h>
65 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
66 #include <asm/kexec.h>
67 #include <asm/isa-bridge.h>
68 #include <asm/security_features.h>
69 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
71 #include <asm/swiotlb.h>
74 #include <asm/hvconsole.h>
78 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(shared_processor);
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL(shared_processor);
83 unsigned long CMO_PageSize = (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K);
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(CMO_PageSize);
86 int fwnmi_active; /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */
87 int ibm_nmi_interlock_token;
88 u32 pseries_security_flavor;
90 static void pSeries_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
92 struct device_node *root;
93 const char *model = "";
95 root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
97 model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
98 seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
101 seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Radix\n");
103 seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Hash\n");
106 /* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if
107 * the firmware supports this feature.
109 static void __init fwnmi_init(void)
111 unsigned long system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr;
114 int nr_cpus = num_possible_cpus();
115 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
116 struct slb_entry *slb_ptr;
119 int ibm_nmi_register_token;
121 ibm_nmi_register_token = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-register");
122 if (ibm_nmi_register_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
125 ibm_nmi_interlock_token = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-interlock");
126 if (WARN_ON(ibm_nmi_interlock_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE))
129 /* If the kernel's not linked at zero we point the firmware at low
130 * addresses anyway, and use a trampoline to get to the real code. */
131 system_reset_addr = __pa(system_reset_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
132 machine_check_addr = __pa(machine_check_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
134 if (0 == rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register_token, 2, 1, NULL,
135 system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr))
139 * Allocate a chunk for per cpu buffer to hold rtas errorlog.
140 * It will be used in real mode mce handler, hence it needs to be
143 mce_data_buf = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * nr_cpus,
144 RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX, MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
145 ppc64_rma_size, NUMA_NO_NODE);
147 panic("Failed to allocate %d bytes below %pa for MCE buffer\n",
148 RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * nr_cpus, &ppc64_rma_size);
150 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
151 paca_ptrs[i]->mce_data_buf = mce_data_buf +
152 (RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * i);
155 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
156 if (!radix_enabled()) {
157 /* Allocate per cpu area to save old slb contents during MCE */
158 size = sizeof(struct slb_entry) * mmu_slb_size * nr_cpus;
159 slb_ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size,
160 sizeof(struct slb_entry), MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
161 ppc64_rma_size, NUMA_NO_NODE);
163 panic("Failed to allocate %zu bytes below %pa for slb area\n",
164 size, &ppc64_rma_size);
166 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
167 paca_ptrs[i]->mce_faulty_slbs = slb_ptr + (mmu_slb_size * i);
172 static void pseries_8259_cascade(struct irq_desc *desc)
174 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
175 unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
178 generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
180 chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
183 static void __init pseries_setup_i8259_cascade(void)
185 struct device_node *np, *old, *found = NULL;
186 unsigned int cascade;
188 unsigned long intack = 0;
191 for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller") {
192 if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
199 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: no ISA interrupt controller\n");
203 cascade = irq_of_parse_and_map(found, 0);
205 printk(KERN_ERR "pic: failed to map cascade interrupt");
208 pr_debug("pic: cascade mapped to irq %d\n", cascade);
210 for (old = of_node_get(found); old != NULL ; old = np) {
211 np = of_get_parent(old);
215 if (!of_node_name_eq(np, "pci"))
217 addrp = of_get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
220 naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np);
221 intack = addrp[naddr-1];
223 intack |= ((unsigned long)addrp[naddr-2]) << 32;
226 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: PCI 8259 intack at 0x%016lx\n", intack);
227 i8259_init(found, intack);
229 irq_set_chained_handler(cascade, pseries_8259_cascade);
232 static void __init pseries_init_irq(void)
234 /* Try using a XIVE if available, otherwise use a XICS */
235 if (!xive_spapr_init()) {
237 pseries_setup_i8259_cascade();
241 static void pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs(void)
243 unsigned long set, reset;
247 plpar_hcall_norets(H_PERFMON, set, reset);
250 static int pci_dn_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data)
252 struct of_reconfig_data *rd = data;
253 struct device_node *parent, *np = rd->dn;
258 case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
259 parent = of_get_parent(np);
260 pdn = parent ? PCI_DN(parent) : NULL;
262 pci_add_device_node_info(pdn->phb, np);
266 case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
269 list_del(&pdn->list);
278 static struct notifier_block pci_dn_reconfig_nb = {
279 .notifier_call = pci_dn_reconfig_notifier,
282 struct kmem_cache *dtl_cache;
284 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
286 * Allocate space for the dispatch trace log for all possible cpus
287 * and register the buffers with the hypervisor. This is used for
288 * computing time stolen by the hypervisor.
290 static int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
292 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
298 alloc_dtl_buffers(0);
300 /* Register the DTL for the current (boot) cpu */
301 register_dtl_buffer(smp_processor_id());
305 #else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
306 static inline int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
310 #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
312 static int alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache(void)
314 void (*ctor)(void *) = get_dtl_cache_ctor();
316 dtl_cache = kmem_cache_create("dtl", DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES,
317 DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES, 0, ctor);
319 pr_warn("Failed to create dispatch trace log buffer cache\n");
320 pr_warn("Stolen time statistics will be unreliable\n");
324 return alloc_dispatch_logs();
326 machine_early_initcall(pseries, alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache);
328 DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_spurr_cycles);
329 DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_entry_purr_snap);
330 DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_entry_spurr_snap);
331 static void pseries_lpar_idle(void)
334 * Default handler to go into low thread priority and possibly
335 * low power mode by ceding processor to hypervisor
338 if (!prep_irq_for_idle())
341 /* Indicate to hypervisor that we are idle. */
342 pseries_idle_prolog();
345 * Yield the processor to the hypervisor. We return if
346 * an external interrupt occurs (which are driven prior
347 * to returning here) or if a prod occurs from another
348 * processor. When returning here, external interrupts
353 pseries_idle_epilog();
356 static bool pseries_reloc_on_exception_enabled;
358 bool pseries_reloc_on_exception(void)
360 return pseries_reloc_on_exception_enabled;
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pseries_reloc_on_exception);
365 * Enable relocation on during exceptions. This has partition wide scope and
366 * may take a while to complete, if it takes longer than one second we will
367 * just give up rather than wasting any more time on this - if that turns out
368 * to ever be a problem in practice we can move this into a kernel thread to
369 * finish off the process later in boot.
371 bool pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc(void)
374 unsigned int delay, total_delay = 0;
377 rc = enable_reloc_on_exceptions();
378 if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc)) {
380 pr_info("Relocation on exceptions not"
383 } else if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
384 pr_warn("Unable to enable relocation"
385 " on exceptions: %ld\n", rc);
388 pseries_reloc_on_exception_enabled = true;
392 delay = get_longbusy_msecs(rc);
393 total_delay += delay;
394 if (total_delay > 1000) {
395 pr_warn("Warning: Giving up waiting to enable "
396 "relocation on exceptions (%u msec)!\n",
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc);
406 void pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc(void)
411 rc = disable_reloc_on_exceptions();
412 if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
414 mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
417 pseries_reloc_on_exception_enabled = false;
419 pr_warn("Warning: Failed to disable relocation on exceptions: %ld\n",
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc);
424 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
425 void pseries_big_endian_exceptions(void)
430 rc = enable_big_endian_exceptions();
431 if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
433 mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
437 * At this point it is unlikely panic() will get anything
438 * out to the user, since this is called very late in kexec
439 * but at least this will stop us from continuing on further
440 * and creating an even more difficult to debug situation.
442 * There is a known problem when kdump'ing, if cpus are offline
443 * the above call will fail. Rather than panicking again, keep
444 * going and hope the kdump kernel is also little endian, which
447 if (rc && !kdump_in_progress())
448 panic("Could not enable big endian exceptions");
451 void __init pseries_little_endian_exceptions(void)
456 rc = enable_little_endian_exceptions();
457 if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
459 mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
462 ppc_md.progress("H_SET_MODE LE exception fail", 0);
463 panic("Could not enable little endian exceptions");
468 static void __init pSeries_discover_phbs(void)
470 struct device_node *node;
471 struct pci_controller *phb;
472 struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
474 for_each_child_of_node(root, node) {
475 if (!of_node_is_type(node, "pci") &&
476 !of_node_is_type(node, "pciex"))
479 phb = pcibios_alloc_controller(node);
483 pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(phb, node, 0);
484 isa_bridge_find_early(phb);
485 phb->controller_ops = pseries_pci_controller_ops;
487 /* create pci_dn's for DT nodes under this PHB */
488 pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(phb);
490 pseries_msi_allocate_domains(phb);
496 * PCI_PROBE_ONLY and PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS can be set via properties
499 of_pci_check_probe_only();
502 static void init_cpu_char_feature_flags(struct h_cpu_char_result *result)
505 * The features below are disabled by default, so we instead look to see
506 * if firmware has *enabled* them, and set them if so.
508 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31)
509 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31);
511 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED)
512 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED);
514 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30)
515 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30);
517 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2)
518 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2);
520 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV)
521 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV);
523 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED)
524 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED);
526 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST)
527 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST);
529 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_LINK_FLUSH_ASSIST)
530 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_LINK_FLUSH_ASSIST);
532 if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE)
533 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE);
535 if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_LINK_STACK)
536 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_LINK_STACK);
539 * The features below are enabled by default, so we instead look to see
540 * if firmware has *disabled* them, and clear them if so.
541 * H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY_H could be set only if
542 * H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY is.
544 if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY)) {
545 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY);
546 pseries_security_flavor = 0;
547 } else if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY_H)
548 pseries_security_flavor = 1;
550 pseries_security_flavor = 2;
552 if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_L1D_FLUSH_PR))
553 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
555 if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_NO_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY)
556 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY);
558 if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_NO_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS)
559 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS);
561 if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_NO_STF_BARRIER)
562 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_STF_BARRIER);
564 if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR))
565 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR);
568 void pseries_setup_security_mitigations(void)
570 struct h_cpu_char_result result;
571 enum l1d_flush_type types;
576 * Set features to the defaults assumed by init_cpu_char_feature_flags()
577 * so it can set/clear again any features that might have changed after
578 * migration, and in case the hypercall fails and it is not even called.
580 powerpc_security_features = SEC_FTR_DEFAULT;
582 rc = plpar_get_cpu_characteristics(&result);
584 init_cpu_char_feature_flags(&result);
587 * We're the guest so this doesn't apply to us, clear it to simplify
588 * handling of it elsewhere.
590 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV);
592 types = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK;
594 if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2))
595 types |= L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG;
597 if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30))
598 types |= L1D_FLUSH_ORI;
600 enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) && \
601 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
603 setup_rfi_flush(types, enable);
604 setup_count_cache_flush();
606 enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
607 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY);
608 setup_entry_flush(enable);
610 enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
611 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS);
612 setup_uaccess_flush(enable);
617 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
618 enum rtas_iov_fw_value_map {
619 NUM_RES_PROPERTY = 0, /* Number of Resources */
620 LOW_INT = 1, /* Lowest 32 bits of Address */
621 START_OF_ENTRIES = 2, /* Always start of entry */
622 APERTURE_PROPERTY = 2, /* Start of entry+ to Aperture Size */
623 WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY = 4, /* Start of entry+ to Window Size */
624 NEXT_ENTRY = 7 /* Go to next entry on array */
627 enum get_iov_fw_value_index {
628 BAR_ADDRS = 1, /* Get Bar Address */
629 APERTURE_SIZE = 2, /* Get Aperture Size */
630 WDW_SIZE = 3 /* Get Window Size */
633 static resource_size_t pseries_get_iov_fw_value(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno,
634 enum get_iov_fw_value_index value)
637 struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
638 int i, num_res, ret = 0;
640 indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
645 * First element in the array is the number of Bars
646 * returned. Search through the list to find the matching
649 num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
650 if (resno >= num_res)
651 return 0; /* or an error */
653 i = START_OF_ENTRIES + NEXT_ENTRY * resno;
656 ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
659 ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2);
662 ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2);
669 static void of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
671 struct resource *res;
672 resource_size_t base, size;
675 num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
676 num_res = min_t(int, num_res, PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS);
677 for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS;
678 i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) {
679 res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
680 base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
681 size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2);
682 res->flags = pci_parse_of_flags(of_read_number
683 (&indexes[i + LOW_INT], 1), 0);
684 res->flags |= (IORESOURCE_MEM_64 | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED);
685 res->name = pci_name(dev);
687 res->end = base + size - 1;
691 static void of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
693 struct resource *res, *root, *conflict;
694 resource_size_t base, size;
698 * First element in the array is the number of Bars
699 * returned. Search through the list to find the matching
700 * bars assign them from firmware into resources structure.
702 num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
703 for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS;
704 i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) {
705 res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
706 base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
707 size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2);
708 res->name = pci_name(dev);
710 res->end = base + size - 1;
711 root = &iomem_resource;
713 "pSeries IOV BAR %d: trying firmware assignment %pR\n",
714 r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res);
715 conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res);
718 "BAR %d: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n",
719 r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res,
720 conflict->name, conflict);
721 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
726 static void pseries_disable_sriov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
730 pci_warn(pdev, "No hypervisor support for SR-IOV on this device, IOV BARs disabled.\n");
731 for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++)
732 pdev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES].flags = 0;
735 static void pseries_pci_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
738 struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
740 /*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise dont configure*/
741 indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
743 of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(pdev, indexes);
745 pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev);
748 static void pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
751 struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
753 if (!pdev->is_physfn)
755 /*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise don't configure*/
756 indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
758 of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(pdev, indexes);
760 pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev);
763 static resource_size_t pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *pdev,
767 struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
769 /*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise report regular alignment*/
770 reg = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,is-open-sriov-pf", NULL);
772 return pci_iov_resource_size(pdev, resno);
774 if (!pdev->is_physfn)
776 return pseries_get_iov_fw_value(pdev,
777 resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES,
782 static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void)
784 set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT);
786 /* Discover PIC type and setup ppc_md accordingly */
790 if (radix_enabled() && !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_GTSE))
791 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_RPT_INVALIDATE))
792 panic("BUG: Radix support requires either GTSE or RPT_INVALIDATE\n");
795 /* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */
796 /* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */
797 /* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */
799 /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
800 loops_per_jiffy = 50000000;
804 pseries_setup_security_mitigations();
805 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
806 pseries_lpar_read_hblkrm_characteristics();
809 /* By default, only probe PCI (can be overridden by rtas_pci) */
810 pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
812 /* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */
813 init_pci_config_tokens();
814 of_reconfig_notifier_register(&pci_dn_reconfig_nb);
816 pSeries_nvram_init();
818 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
819 vpa_init(boot_cpuid);
821 if (lppaca_shared_proc(get_lppaca())) {
822 static_branch_enable(&shared_processor);
826 ppc_md.power_save = pseries_lpar_idle;
827 ppc_md.enable_pmcs = pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs;
828 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
829 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources =
830 pseries_pci_fixup_resources;
831 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov =
832 pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources;
833 ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment =
834 pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment;
837 /* No special idle routine */
838 ppc_md.enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs;
841 ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare = pseries_root_bridge_prepare;
845 static void pseries_panic(char *str)
847 panic_flush_kmsg_end();
851 static int __init pSeries_init_panel(void)
853 /* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */
854 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
855 ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0);
857 ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64le\n", 0);
859 ppc_md.progress(init_utsname()->version, 0);
863 machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pSeries_init_panel);
865 static int pseries_set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
867 return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_DABR, dabr);
870 static int pseries_set_xdabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
872 /* Have to set at least one bit in the DABRX according to PAPR */
873 if (dabrx == 0 && dabr == 0)
875 /* PAPR says we can only set kernel and user bits */
876 dabrx &= DABRX_KERNEL | DABRX_USER;
878 return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_XDABR, dabr, dabrx);
881 static int pseries_set_dawr(int nr, unsigned long dawr, unsigned long dawrx)
883 /* PAPR says we can't set HYP */
887 return plpar_set_watchpoint0(dawr, dawrx);
889 return plpar_set_watchpoint1(dawr, dawrx);
892 #define CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN 44
893 #define CMO_MAXLENGTH 1026
895 void pSeries_coalesce_init(void)
897 struct hvcall_mpp_x_data mpp_x_data;
899 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO) && !h_get_mpp_x(&mpp_x_data))
900 powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
902 powerpc_firmware_features &= ~FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
906 * fw_cmo_feature_init - FW_FEATURE_CMO is not stored in ibm,hypertas-functions,
907 * handle that here. (Stolen from parse_system_parameter_string)
909 static void __init pSeries_cmo_feature_init(void)
911 char *ptr, *key, *value, *end;
913 int page_order = IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K;
915 pr_debug(" -> fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
916 spin_lock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
917 memset(rtas_data_buf, 0, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
918 call_status = rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
920 CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN,
924 if (call_status != 0) {
925 spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
926 pr_debug("CMO not available\n");
927 pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
931 end = rtas_data_buf + CMO_MAXLENGTH - 2;
932 ptr = rtas_data_buf + 2; /* step over strlen value */
935 while (*ptr && (ptr <= end)) {
936 /* Separate the key and value by replacing '=' with '\0' and
937 * point the value at the string after the '='
942 } else if (ptr[0] == '\0' || ptr[0] == ',') {
943 /* Terminate the string containing the key/value pair */
947 pr_debug("Malformed key/value pair\n");
948 /* Never found a '=', end processing */
952 if (0 == strcmp(key, "CMOPageSize"))
953 page_order = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
954 else if (0 == strcmp(key, "PrPSP"))
955 CMO_PrPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
956 else if (0 == strcmp(key, "SecPSP"))
957 CMO_SecPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
958 value = key = ptr + 1;
963 /* Page size is returned as the power of 2 of the page size,
964 * convert to the page size in bytes before returning
966 CMO_PageSize = 1 << page_order;
967 pr_debug("CMO_PageSize = %lu\n", CMO_PageSize);
969 if (CMO_PrPSP != -1 || CMO_SecPSP != -1) {
970 pr_info("CMO enabled\n");
971 pr_debug("CMO enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
973 powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_CMO;
974 pSeries_coalesce_init();
976 pr_debug("CMO not enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
978 spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
979 pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
983 * Early initialization. Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages
985 static void __init pseries_init(void)
987 pr_debug(" -> pseries_init()\n");
989 #ifdef CONFIG_HVC_CONSOLE
990 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
991 hvc_vio_init_early();
993 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_XDABR))
994 ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_xdabr;
995 else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_DABR))
996 ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_dabr;
998 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
999 ppc_md.set_dawr = pseries_set_dawr;
1001 pSeries_cmo_feature_init();
1002 iommu_init_early_pSeries();
1004 pr_debug(" <- pseries_init()\n");
1008 * pseries_power_off - tell firmware about how to power off the system.
1010 * This function calls either the power-off rtas token in normal cases
1011 * or the ibm,power-off-ups token (if present & requested) in case of
1012 * a power failure. If power-off token is used, power on will only be
1013 * possible with power button press. If ibm,power-off-ups token is used
1014 * it will allow auto poweron after power is restored.
1016 static void pseries_power_off(void)
1019 int rtas_poweroff_ups_token = rtas_token("ibm,power-off-ups");
1021 if (rtas_flash_term_hook)
1022 rtas_flash_term_hook(SYS_POWER_OFF);
1024 if (rtas_poweron_auto == 0 ||
1025 rtas_poweroff_ups_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
1026 rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("power-off"), 2, 1, NULL, -1, -1);
1027 printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS power-off returned %d\n", rc);
1029 rc = rtas_call(rtas_poweroff_ups_token, 0, 1, NULL);
1030 printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS ibm,power-off-ups returned %d\n", rc);
1035 static int __init pSeries_probe(void)
1037 if (!of_node_is_type(of_root, "chrp"))
1040 /* Cell blades firmware claims to be chrp while it's not. Until this
1041 * is fixed, we need to avoid those here.
1043 if (of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CPBW-1.0") ||
1044 of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CBEA"))
1047 pm_power_off = pseries_power_off;
1049 pr_debug("Machine is%s LPAR !\n",
1050 (powerpc_firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ? "" : " not");
1057 static int pSeries_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus *bus)
1059 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
1060 return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE;
1061 return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1064 struct pci_controller_ops pseries_pci_controller_ops = {
1065 .probe_mode = pSeries_pci_probe_mode,
1068 define_machine(pseries) {
1070 .probe = pSeries_probe,
1071 .setup_arch = pSeries_setup_arch,
1072 .init_IRQ = pseries_init_irq,
1073 .show_cpuinfo = pSeries_show_cpuinfo,
1074 .log_error = pSeries_log_error,
1075 .discover_phbs = pSeries_discover_phbs,
1076 .pcibios_fixup = pSeries_final_fixup,
1077 .restart = rtas_restart,
1079 .panic = pseries_panic,
1080 .get_boot_time = rtas_get_boot_time,
1081 .get_rtc_time = rtas_get_rtc_time,
1082 .set_rtc_time = rtas_set_rtc_time,
1083 .calibrate_decr = generic_calibrate_decr,
1084 .progress = rtas_progress,
1085 .system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception,
1086 .machine_check_early = pseries_machine_check_realmode,
1087 .machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception,
1088 .machine_check_log_err = pSeries_machine_check_log_err,
1089 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
1090 .machine_kexec = pseries_machine_kexec,
1091 .kexec_cpu_down = pseries_kexec_cpu_down,
1093 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
1094 .memory_block_size = pseries_memory_block_size,