1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Powermac setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
6 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
8 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
11 * Derived from "arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c"
12 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
14 * Maintained by Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
18 * bootup setup stuff..
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/stddef.h>
27 #include <linux/unistd.h>
28 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <linux/user.h>
31 #include <linux/tty.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 #include <linux/ioport.h>
35 #include <linux/major.h>
36 #include <linux/initrd.h>
37 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
38 #include <linux/console.h>
39 #include <linux/pci.h>
40 #include <linux/adb.h>
41 #include <linux/cuda.h>
42 #include <linux/pmu.h>
43 #include <linux/irq.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
46 #include <linux/bitops.h>
47 #include <linux/suspend.h>
48 #include <linux/of_device.h>
49 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
52 #include <asm/sections.h>
54 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
55 #include <asm/ohare.h>
56 #include <asm/mediabay.h>
57 #include <asm/machdep.h>
59 #include <asm/cputable.h>
60 #include <asm/btext.h>
61 #include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
63 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
64 #include <asm/iommu.h>
71 #undef SHOW_GATWICK_IRQS
73 int ppc_override_l2cr = 0;
74 int ppc_override_l2cr_value;
79 static int current_root_goodness = -1;
81 #define DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE Root_SDA1 /* sda1 - slightly silly choice */
83 sys_ctrler_t sys_ctrler = SYS_CTRLER_UNKNOWN;
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_ctrler);
86 static void pmac_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
88 struct device_node *np;
95 mbmodel = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL,
96 PMAC_MB_INFO_MODEL, 0);
97 mbflags = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL,
98 PMAC_MB_INFO_FLAGS, 0);
99 if (pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL, PMAC_MB_INFO_NAME,
100 (long) &mbname) != 0)
103 /* find motherboard type */
104 seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: ");
105 np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
107 pp = of_get_property(np, "model", NULL);
109 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", pp);
111 seq_printf(m, "PowerMac\n");
112 pp = of_get_property(np, "compatible", &plen);
114 seq_printf(m, "motherboard\t:");
116 int l = strlen(pp) + 1;
117 seq_printf(m, " %s", pp);
125 seq_printf(m, "PowerMac\n");
127 /* print parsed model */
128 seq_printf(m, "detected as\t: %d (%s)\n", mbmodel, mbname);
129 seq_printf(m, "pmac flags\t: %08x\n", mbflags);
131 /* find l2 cache info */
132 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "l2-cache");
134 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cache");
136 const unsigned int *ic =
137 of_get_property(np, "i-cache-size", NULL);
138 const unsigned int *dc =
139 of_get_property(np, "d-cache-size", NULL);
140 seq_printf(m, "L2 cache\t:");
142 if (of_get_property(np, "cache-unified", NULL) && dc) {
143 seq_printf(m, " %dK unified", *dc / 1024);
146 seq_printf(m, " %dK instruction", *ic / 1024);
148 seq_printf(m, "%s %dK data",
149 (ic? " +": ""), *dc / 1024);
151 pp = of_get_property(np, "ram-type", NULL);
153 seq_printf(m, " %s", pp);
158 /* Indicate newworld/oldworld */
159 seq_printf(m, "pmac-generation\t: %s\n",
160 pmac_newworld ? "NewWorld" : "OldWorld");
163 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
164 int __init find_via_cuda(void)
166 struct device_node *dn = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "via-cuda");
171 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is CUDA-based but your kernel\n");
172 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_CUDA option !\n");
177 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
178 int __init find_via_pmu(void)
180 struct device_node *dn = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "via-pmu");
185 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is PMU-based but your kernel\n");
186 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_PMU option !\n");
191 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
192 int __init smu_init(void)
194 /* should check and warn if SMU is present */
200 static volatile u32 *sysctrl_regs;
202 static void __init ohare_init(void)
204 struct device_node *dn;
206 /* this area has the CPU identification register
207 and some registers used by smp boards */
208 sysctrl_regs = (volatile u32 *) ioremap(0xf8000000, 0x1000);
211 * Turn on the L2 cache.
212 * We assume that we have a PSX memory controller iff
213 * we have an ohare I/O controller.
215 dn = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "ohare");
218 if (((sysctrl_regs[2] >> 24) & 0xf) >= 3) {
219 if (sysctrl_regs[4] & 0x10)
220 sysctrl_regs[4] |= 0x04000020;
222 sysctrl_regs[4] |= 0x04000000;
224 printk(KERN_INFO "Level 2 cache enabled\n");
229 static void __init l2cr_init(void)
231 /* Checks "l2cr-value" property in the registry */
232 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR)) {
233 struct device_node *np;
235 for_each_of_cpu_node(np) {
236 const unsigned int *l2cr =
237 of_get_property(np, "l2cr-value", NULL);
239 ppc_override_l2cr = 1;
240 ppc_override_l2cr_value = *l2cr;
242 _set_L2CR(ppc_override_l2cr_value);
249 if (ppc_override_l2cr)
250 printk(KERN_INFO "L2CR overridden (0x%x), "
251 "backside cache is %s\n",
252 ppc_override_l2cr_value,
253 (ppc_override_l2cr_value & 0x80000000)
254 ? "enabled" : "disabled");
258 static void __init pmac_setup_arch(void)
260 struct device_node *cpu, *ic;
264 pvr = PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
266 /* Set loops_per_jiffy to a half-way reasonable value,
267 for use until calibrate_delay gets called. */
268 loops_per_jiffy = 50000000 / HZ;
270 for_each_of_cpu_node(cpu) {
271 fp = of_get_property(cpu, "clock-frequency", NULL);
273 if (pvr >= 0x30 && pvr < 0x80)
275 loops_per_jiffy = *fp / (3 * HZ);
276 else if (pvr == 4 || pvr >= 8)
277 /* 604, G3, G4 etc. */
278 loops_per_jiffy = *fp / HZ;
281 loops_per_jiffy = *fp / (2 * HZ);
287 /* See if newworld or oldworld */
288 ic = of_find_node_with_property(NULL, "interrupt-controller");
297 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
303 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
307 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
309 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
312 ROOT_DEV = DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE;
316 if (strstr(boot_command_line, "adb_sync")) {
317 extern int __adb_probe_sync;
318 __adb_probe_sync = 1;
320 #endif /* CONFIG_ADB */
324 void note_scsi_host(struct device_node *node, void *host)
327 EXPORT_SYMBOL(note_scsi_host);
330 static int initializing = 1;
332 static int pmac_late_init(void)
337 machine_late_initcall(powermac, pmac_late_init);
339 void note_bootable_part(dev_t dev, int part, int goodness);
341 * This is __ref because we check for "initializing" before
342 * touching any of the __init sensitive things and "initializing"
343 * will be false after __init time. This can't be __init because it
344 * can be called whenever a disk is first accessed.
346 void __ref note_bootable_part(dev_t dev, int part, int goodness)
352 if ((goodness <= current_root_goodness) &&
353 ROOT_DEV != DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE)
355 p = strstr(boot_command_line, "root=");
356 if (p != NULL && (p == boot_command_line || p[-1] == ' '))
359 ROOT_DEV = dev + part;
360 current_root_goodness = goodness;
363 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
364 static void __noreturn cuda_restart(void)
366 struct adb_request req;
368 cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM);
373 static void __noreturn cuda_shutdown(void)
375 struct adb_request req;
377 cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_POWERDOWN);
383 #define cuda_restart()
384 #define cuda_shutdown()
387 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
388 #define pmu_restart()
389 #define pmu_shutdown()
392 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
393 #define smu_restart()
394 #define smu_shutdown()
397 static void __noreturn pmac_restart(char *cmd)
399 switch (sys_ctrler) {
400 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA:
414 static void __noreturn pmac_power_off(void)
416 switch (sys_ctrler) {
417 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA:
431 static void __noreturn
438 * Early initialization.
440 static void __init pmac_init(void)
442 /* Enable early btext debug if requested */
443 if (strstr(boot_command_line, "btextdbg")) {
444 udbg_adb_init_early();
445 register_early_udbg_console();
448 /* Probe motherboard chipset */
451 /* Initialize debug stuff */
452 udbg_scc_init(!!strstr(boot_command_line, "sccdbg"));
453 udbg_adb_init(!!strstr(boot_command_line, "btextdbg"));
456 iommu_init_early_dart(&pmac_pci_controller_ops);
459 /* SMP Init has to be done early as we need to patch up
460 * cpu_possible_mask before interrupt stacks are allocated
468 static int __init pmac_declare_of_platform_devices(void)
470 struct device_node *np;
472 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "valkyrie");
474 of_platform_device_create(np, "valkyrie", NULL);
477 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "platinum");
479 of_platform_device_create(np, "platinum", NULL);
482 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "smu");
484 of_platform_device_create(np, "smu", NULL);
487 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "fcu");
489 /* Some machines have strangely broken device-tree */
490 np = of_find_node_by_path("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000/fan@15e");
493 of_platform_device_create(np, "temperature", NULL);
499 machine_device_initcall(powermac, pmac_declare_of_platform_devices);
501 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE
503 * This is called very early, as part of console_init() (typically just after
504 * time_init()). This function is respondible for trying to find a good
505 * default console on serial ports. It tries to match the open firmware
506 * default output with one of the available serial console drivers.
508 static int __init check_pmac_serial_console(void)
510 struct device_node *prom_stdout = NULL;
513 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_TTYS
514 char *devname = "ttyS";
516 char *devname = "ttyPZ";
519 pr_debug(" -> check_pmac_serial_console()\n");
521 /* The user has requested a console so this is already set up. */
522 if (strstr(boot_command_line, "console=")) {
523 pr_debug(" console was specified !\n");
528 pr_debug(" of_chosen is NULL !\n");
532 /* We are getting a weird phandle from OF ... */
533 /* ... So use the full path instead */
534 name = of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,stdout-path", NULL);
536 pr_debug(" no linux,stdout-path !\n");
539 prom_stdout = of_find_node_by_path(name);
541 pr_debug(" can't find stdout package %s !\n", name);
544 pr_debug("stdout is %pOF\n", prom_stdout);
546 if (of_node_name_eq(prom_stdout, "ch-a"))
548 else if (of_node_name_eq(prom_stdout, "ch-b"))
552 of_node_put(prom_stdout);
554 pr_debug("Found serial console at %s%d\n", devname, offset);
556 return add_preferred_console(devname, offset, NULL);
559 pr_debug("No preferred console found !\n");
560 of_node_put(prom_stdout);
563 console_initcall(check_pmac_serial_console);
565 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE */
568 * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
570 static int __init pmac_probe(void)
572 if (!of_machine_is_compatible("Power Macintosh") &&
573 !of_machine_is_compatible("MacRISC"))
577 /* isa_io_base gets set in pmac_pci_init */
580 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
582 pm_power_off = pmac_power_off;
589 define_machine(powermac) {
592 .setup_arch = pmac_setup_arch,
593 .discover_phbs = pmac_pci_init,
594 .show_cpuinfo = pmac_show_cpuinfo,
595 .init_IRQ = pmac_pic_init,
596 .get_irq = NULL, /* changed later */
597 .pci_irq_fixup = pmac_pci_irq_fixup,
598 .restart = pmac_restart,
600 .time_init = pmac_time_init,
601 .get_boot_time = pmac_get_boot_time,
602 .set_rtc_time = pmac_set_rtc_time,
603 .get_rtc_time = pmac_get_rtc_time,
604 .calibrate_decr = pmac_calibrate_decr,
605 .feature_call = pmac_do_feature_call,
606 .progress = udbg_progress,
608 .power_save = power4_idle,
609 .enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs,
610 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
612 .pcibios_after_init = pmac_pcibios_after_init,
613 .phys_mem_access_prot = pci_phys_mem_access_prot,