2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
7 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org)
8 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
10 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
11 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/highmem.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/linkage.h>
16 #include <linux/preempt.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/smp.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/bitops.h>
22 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h> /* for dma_default_coherent */
24 #include <asm/bcache.h>
25 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
26 #include <asm/cache.h>
27 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
29 #include <asm/cpu-features.h>
30 #include <asm/cpu-type.h>
33 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
34 #include <asm/sections.h>
35 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
37 #include <asm/cacheflush.h> /* for run_uncached() */
38 #include <asm/traps.h>
39 #include <asm/mips-cps.h>
42 * Bits describing what cache ops an SMP callback function may perform.
44 * R4K_HIT - Virtual user or kernel address based cache operations. The
45 * active_mm must be checked before using user addresses, falling
47 * R4K_INDEX - Index based cache operations.
50 #define R4K_HIT BIT(0)
51 #define R4K_INDEX BIT(1)
54 * r4k_op_needs_ipi() - Decide if a cache op needs to be done on every core.
55 * @type: Type of cache operations (R4K_HIT or R4K_INDEX).
57 * Decides whether a cache op needs to be performed on every core in the system.
58 * This may change depending on the @type of cache operation, as well as the set
59 * of online CPUs, so preemption should be disabled by the caller to prevent CPU
60 * hotplug from changing the result.
62 * Returns: 1 if the cache operation @type should be done on every core in
64 * 0 if the cache operation @type is globalized and only needs to
65 * be performed on a simple CPU.
67 static inline bool r4k_op_needs_ipi(unsigned int type)
69 /* The MIPS Coherence Manager (CM) globalizes address-based cache ops */
70 if (type == R4K_HIT && mips_cm_present())
74 * Hardware doesn't globalize the required cache ops, so SMP calls may
75 * be needed, but only if there are foreign CPUs (non-siblings with
78 /* cpu_foreign_map[] undeclared when !CONFIG_SMP */
80 return !cpumask_empty(&cpu_foreign_map[0]);
87 * Special Variant of smp_call_function for use by cache functions:
90 * o collapses to normal function call on UP kernels
91 * o collapses to normal function call on systems with a single shared
93 * o doesn't disable interrupts on the local CPU
95 static inline void r4k_on_each_cpu(unsigned int type,
96 void (*func)(void *info), void *info)
99 if (r4k_op_needs_ipi(type))
100 smp_call_function_many(&cpu_foreign_map[smp_processor_id()],
109 static unsigned long icache_size __read_mostly;
110 static unsigned long dcache_size __read_mostly;
111 static unsigned long vcache_size __read_mostly;
112 static unsigned long scache_size __read_mostly;
115 * Dummy cache handling routines for machines without boardcaches
117 static void cache_noop(void) {}
119 static struct bcache_ops no_sc_ops = {
120 .bc_enable = (void *)cache_noop,
121 .bc_disable = (void *)cache_noop,
122 .bc_wback_inv = (void *)cache_noop,
123 .bc_inv = (void *)cache_noop
126 struct bcache_ops *bcops = &no_sc_ops;
128 #define cpu_is_r4600_v1_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002010)
129 #define cpu_is_r4600_v2_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002020)
131 #define R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL \
133 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WAR_R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP) && \
134 cpu_is_r4600_v2_x()) \
135 *(volatile unsigned long *)CKSEG1; \
136 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WAR_R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP)) \
137 __asm__ __volatile__("nop;nop;nop;nop"); \
140 static void (*r4k_blast_dcache_page)(unsigned long addr);
142 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32(unsigned long addr)
144 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
145 blast_dcache32_page(addr);
148 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc64(unsigned long addr)
150 blast_dcache64_page(addr);
153 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc128(unsigned long addr)
155 blast_dcache128_page(addr);
158 static void r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup(void)
160 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
164 r4k_blast_dcache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
167 r4k_blast_dcache_page = blast_dcache16_page;
170 r4k_blast_dcache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32;
173 r4k_blast_dcache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc64;
176 r4k_blast_dcache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc128;
184 #define r4k_blast_dcache_user_page r4k_blast_dcache_page
187 static void (*r4k_blast_dcache_user_page)(unsigned long addr);
189 static void r4k_blast_dcache_user_page_setup(void)
191 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
194 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page = (void *)cache_noop;
195 else if (dc_lsize == 16)
196 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page = blast_dcache16_user_page;
197 else if (dc_lsize == 32)
198 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page = blast_dcache32_user_page;
199 else if (dc_lsize == 64)
200 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page = blast_dcache64_user_page;
205 static void (* r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
207 static void r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup(void)
209 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
212 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = (void *)cache_noop;
213 else if (dc_lsize == 16)
214 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache16_page_indexed;
215 else if (dc_lsize == 32)
216 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache32_page_indexed;
217 else if (dc_lsize == 64)
218 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache64_page_indexed;
219 else if (dc_lsize == 128)
220 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache128_page_indexed;
223 void (* r4k_blast_dcache)(void);
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL(r4k_blast_dcache);
226 static void r4k_blast_dcache_setup(void)
228 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
231 r4k_blast_dcache = (void *)cache_noop;
232 else if (dc_lsize == 16)
233 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache16;
234 else if (dc_lsize == 32)
235 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache32;
236 else if (dc_lsize == 64)
237 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache64;
238 else if (dc_lsize == 128)
239 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache128;
242 /* force code alignment (used for CONFIG_WAR_TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV) */
243 #define JUMP_TO_ALIGN(order) \
244 __asm__ __volatile__( \
246 ".align\t" #order "\n\t" \
249 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN JUMP_TO_ALIGN(10) /* 32 * 32 = 1024 */
250 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2 JUMP_TO_ALIGN(11)
252 static inline void blast_r4600_v1_icache32(void)
256 local_irq_save(flags);
258 local_irq_restore(flags);
261 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32(void)
263 unsigned long start = INDEX_BASE;
264 unsigned long end = start + current_cpu_data.icache.waysize;
265 unsigned long ws_inc = 1UL << current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
266 unsigned long ws_end = current_cpu_data.icache.ways <<
267 current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
268 unsigned long ws, addr;
270 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2;
271 /* I'm in even chunk. blast odd chunks */
272 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
273 for (addr = start + 0x400; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
274 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache, Index_Invalidate_I,
276 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN;
277 /* I'm in odd chunk. blast even chunks */
278 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
279 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
280 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache, Index_Invalidate_I,
284 static inline void blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed(unsigned long page)
288 local_irq_save(flags);
289 blast_icache32_page_indexed(page);
290 local_irq_restore(flags);
293 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed(unsigned long page)
295 unsigned long indexmask = current_cpu_data.icache.waysize - 1;
296 unsigned long start = INDEX_BASE + (page & indexmask);
297 unsigned long end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
298 unsigned long ws_inc = 1UL << current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
299 unsigned long ws_end = current_cpu_data.icache.ways <<
300 current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
301 unsigned long ws, addr;
303 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2;
304 /* I'm in even chunk. blast odd chunks */
305 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
306 for (addr = start + 0x400; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
307 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache, Index_Invalidate_I,
309 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN;
310 /* I'm in odd chunk. blast even chunks */
311 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
312 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
313 cache_unroll(32, kernel_cache, Index_Invalidate_I,
317 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page)(unsigned long addr);
319 static void r4k_blast_icache_page_setup(void)
321 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
324 r4k_blast_icache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
325 else if (ic_lsize == 16)
326 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache16_page;
327 else if (ic_lsize == 32 && current_cpu_type() == CPU_LOONGSON2EF)
328 r4k_blast_icache_page = loongson2_blast_icache32_page;
329 else if (ic_lsize == 32)
330 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache32_page;
331 else if (ic_lsize == 64)
332 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache64_page;
333 else if (ic_lsize == 128)
334 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache128_page;
338 #define r4k_blast_icache_user_page r4k_blast_icache_page
341 static void (*r4k_blast_icache_user_page)(unsigned long addr);
343 static void r4k_blast_icache_user_page_setup(void)
345 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
348 r4k_blast_icache_user_page = (void *)cache_noop;
349 else if (ic_lsize == 16)
350 r4k_blast_icache_user_page = blast_icache16_user_page;
351 else if (ic_lsize == 32)
352 r4k_blast_icache_user_page = blast_icache32_user_page;
353 else if (ic_lsize == 64)
354 r4k_blast_icache_user_page = blast_icache64_user_page;
359 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
361 static void r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup(void)
363 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
366 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = (void *)cache_noop;
367 else if (ic_lsize == 16)
368 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = blast_icache16_page_indexed;
369 else if (ic_lsize == 32) {
370 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WAR_R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP) &&
372 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
373 blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed;
374 else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WAR_TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV))
375 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
376 tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed;
377 else if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_LOONGSON2EF)
378 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
379 loongson2_blast_icache32_page_indexed;
381 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
382 blast_icache32_page_indexed;
383 } else if (ic_lsize == 64)
384 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = blast_icache64_page_indexed;
387 void (* r4k_blast_icache)(void);
388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(r4k_blast_icache);
390 static void r4k_blast_icache_setup(void)
392 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
395 r4k_blast_icache = (void *)cache_noop;
396 else if (ic_lsize == 16)
397 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache16;
398 else if (ic_lsize == 32) {
399 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WAR_R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP) &&
401 r4k_blast_icache = blast_r4600_v1_icache32;
402 else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WAR_TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV))
403 r4k_blast_icache = tx49_blast_icache32;
404 else if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_LOONGSON2EF)
405 r4k_blast_icache = loongson2_blast_icache32;
407 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache32;
408 } else if (ic_lsize == 64)
409 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache64;
410 else if (ic_lsize == 128)
411 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache128;
414 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page)(unsigned long addr);
416 static void r4k_blast_scache_page_setup(void)
418 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
420 if (scache_size == 0)
421 r4k_blast_scache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
422 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
423 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache16_page;
424 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
425 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache32_page;
426 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
427 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache64_page;
428 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
429 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache128_page;
432 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
434 static void r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup(void)
436 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
438 if (scache_size == 0)
439 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = (void *)cache_noop;
440 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
441 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache16_page_indexed;
442 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
443 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache32_page_indexed;
444 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
445 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache64_page_indexed;
446 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
447 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache128_page_indexed;
450 static void (* r4k_blast_scache)(void);
452 static void r4k_blast_scache_setup(void)
454 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
456 if (scache_size == 0)
457 r4k_blast_scache = (void *)cache_noop;
458 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
459 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache16;
460 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
461 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache32;
462 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
463 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache64;
464 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
465 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache128;
468 static void (*r4k_blast_scache_node)(long node);
470 static void r4k_blast_scache_node_setup(void)
472 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
474 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64)
475 r4k_blast_scache_node = (void *)cache_noop;
476 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
477 r4k_blast_scache_node = blast_scache16_node;
478 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
479 r4k_blast_scache_node = blast_scache32_node;
480 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
481 r4k_blast_scache_node = blast_scache64_node;
482 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
483 r4k_blast_scache_node = blast_scache128_node;
486 static inline void local_r4k___flush_cache_all(void * args)
488 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
489 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
499 * These caches are inclusive caches, that is, if something
500 * is not cached in the S-cache, we know it also won't be
501 * in one of the primary caches.
507 /* Use get_ebase_cpunum() for both NUMA=y/n */
508 r4k_blast_scache_node(get_ebase_cpunum() >> 2);
523 static void r4k___flush_cache_all(void)
525 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX, local_r4k___flush_cache_all, NULL);
529 * has_valid_asid() - Determine if an mm already has an ASID.
531 * @type: R4K_HIT or R4K_INDEX, type of cache op.
533 * Determines whether @mm already has an ASID on any of the CPUs which cache ops
534 * of type @type within an r4k_on_each_cpu() call will affect. If
535 * r4k_on_each_cpu() does an SMP call to a single VPE in each core, then the
536 * scope of the operation is confined to sibling CPUs, otherwise all online CPUs
537 * will need to be checked.
539 * Must be called in non-preemptive context.
541 * Returns: 1 if the CPUs affected by @type cache ops have an ASID for @mm.
544 static inline int has_valid_asid(const struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int type)
547 const cpumask_t *mask = cpu_present_mask;
550 return cpu_context(0, mm) != 0;
552 /* cpu_sibling_map[] undeclared when !CONFIG_SMP */
555 * If r4k_on_each_cpu does SMP calls, it does them to a single VPE in
556 * each foreign core, so we only need to worry about siblings.
557 * Otherwise we need to worry about all present CPUs.
559 if (r4k_op_needs_ipi(type))
560 mask = &cpu_sibling_map[smp_processor_id()];
562 for_each_cpu(i, mask)
563 if (cpu_context(i, mm))
568 static void r4k__flush_cache_vmap(void)
573 static void r4k__flush_cache_vunmap(void)
579 * Note: flush_tlb_range() assumes flush_cache_range() sufficiently flushes
580 * whole caches when vma is executable.
582 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_range(void * args)
584 struct vm_area_struct *vma = args;
585 int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
587 if (!has_valid_asid(vma->vm_mm, R4K_INDEX))
591 * If dcache can alias, we must blast it since mapping is changing.
592 * If executable, we must ensure any dirty lines are written back far
593 * enough to be visible to icache.
595 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || (exec && !cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc))
597 /* If executable, blast stale lines from icache */
602 static void r4k_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
603 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
605 int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
607 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || exec)
608 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX, local_r4k_flush_cache_range, vma);
611 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_mm(void * args)
613 struct mm_struct *mm = args;
615 if (!has_valid_asid(mm, R4K_INDEX))
619 * Kludge alert. For obscure reasons R4000SC and R4400SC go nuts if we
620 * only flush the primary caches but R1x000 behave sane ...
621 * R4000SC and R4400SC indexed S-cache ops also invalidate primary
622 * caches, so we can bail out early.
624 if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4000SC ||
625 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4000MC ||
626 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4400SC ||
627 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4400MC) {
635 static void r4k_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
637 if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases)
640 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX, local_r4k_flush_cache_mm, mm);
643 struct flush_cache_page_args {
644 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
649 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_page(void *args)
651 struct flush_cache_page_args *fcp_args = args;
652 struct vm_area_struct *vma = fcp_args->vma;
653 unsigned long addr = fcp_args->addr;
654 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(fcp_args->pfn);
655 int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
656 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
657 int map_coherent = 0;
663 * If owns no valid ASID yet, cannot possibly have gotten
664 * this page into the cache.
666 if (!has_valid_asid(mm, R4K_HIT))
670 pmdp = pmd_off(mm, addr);
671 ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, addr);
674 * If the page isn't marked valid, the page cannot possibly be
677 if (!(pte_present(*ptep)))
680 if ((mm == current->active_mm) && (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_VALID))
684 * Use kmap_coherent or kmap_atomic to do flushes for
685 * another ASID than the current one.
687 map_coherent = (cpu_has_dc_aliases &&
688 page_mapcount(page) &&
689 !Page_dcache_dirty(page));
691 vaddr = kmap_coherent(page, addr);
693 vaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
694 addr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
697 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || (exec && !cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc)) {
698 vaddr ? r4k_blast_dcache_page(addr) :
699 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page(addr);
700 if (exec && !cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store)
701 r4k_blast_scache_page(addr);
704 if (vaddr && cpu_has_vtag_icache && mm == current->active_mm) {
705 drop_mmu_context(mm);
707 vaddr ? r4k_blast_icache_page(addr) :
708 r4k_blast_icache_user_page(addr);
715 kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
719 static void r4k_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
720 unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn)
722 struct flush_cache_page_args args;
728 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_HIT, local_r4k_flush_cache_page, &args);
731 static inline void local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page(void * addr)
733 r4k_blast_dcache_page((unsigned long) addr);
736 static void r4k_flush_data_cache_page(unsigned long addr)
739 local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page((void *)addr);
741 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_HIT, local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page,
745 struct flush_icache_range_args {
752 static inline void __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start,
757 if (!cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc) {
758 if (type == R4K_INDEX ||
759 (type & R4K_INDEX && end - start >= dcache_size)) {
762 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
764 protected_blast_dcache_range(start, end);
766 blast_dcache_range(start, end);
770 if (type == R4K_INDEX ||
771 (type & R4K_INDEX && end - start > icache_size))
774 switch (boot_cpu_type()) {
775 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
776 protected_loongson2_blast_icache_range(start, end);
781 protected_blast_icache_range(start, end);
783 blast_icache_range(start, end);
789 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start,
792 __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end, R4K_HIT | R4K_INDEX, false);
795 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_user_range(unsigned long start,
798 __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end, R4K_HIT | R4K_INDEX, true);
801 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_range_ipi(void *args)
803 struct flush_icache_range_args *fir_args = args;
804 unsigned long start = fir_args->start;
805 unsigned long end = fir_args->end;
806 unsigned int type = fir_args->type;
807 bool user = fir_args->user;
809 __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end, type, user);
812 static void __r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
815 struct flush_icache_range_args args;
816 unsigned long size, cache_size;
820 args.type = R4K_HIT | R4K_INDEX;
824 * Indexed cache ops require an SMP call.
825 * Consider if that can or should be avoided.
828 if (r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_INDEX) && !r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_HIT)) {
830 * If address-based cache ops don't require an SMP call, then
831 * use them exclusively for small flushes.
834 cache_size = icache_size;
835 if (!cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc) {
837 cache_size += dcache_size;
839 if (size <= cache_size)
840 args.type &= ~R4K_INDEX;
842 r4k_on_each_cpu(args.type, local_r4k_flush_icache_range_ipi, &args);
844 instruction_hazard();
847 static void r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
849 return __r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end, false);
852 static void r4k_flush_icache_user_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
854 return __r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end, true);
857 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
859 static void r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
861 /* Catch bad driver code */
862 if (WARN_ON(size == 0))
866 if (cpu_has_inclusive_pcaches) {
867 if (size >= scache_size) {
868 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64)
871 r4k_blast_scache_node(pa_to_nid(addr));
873 blast_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
881 * Either no secondary cache or the available caches don't have the
882 * subset property so we have to flush the primary caches
884 * If we would need IPI to perform an INDEX-type operation, then
885 * we have to use the HIT-type alternative as IPI cannot be used
886 * here due to interrupts possibly being disabled.
888 if (!r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_INDEX) && size >= dcache_size) {
891 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
892 blast_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
896 bc_wback_inv(addr, size);
900 static void prefetch_cache_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
902 unsigned int linesz = cpu_scache_line_size();
903 unsigned long addr0 = addr, addr1;
905 addr0 &= ~(linesz - 1);
906 addr1 = (addr0 + size - 1) & ~(linesz - 1);
908 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr0);
909 if (likely(addr1 != addr0))
910 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr1);
915 if (likely(addr1 != addr0))
916 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr0);
921 if (likely(addr1 > addr0))
922 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr0);
925 static void r4k_dma_cache_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
927 /* Catch bad driver code */
928 if (WARN_ON(size == 0))
933 if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_BMIPS5000)
934 prefetch_cache_inv(addr, size);
936 if (cpu_has_inclusive_pcaches) {
937 if (size >= scache_size) {
938 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64)
941 r4k_blast_scache_node(pa_to_nid(addr));
944 * There is no clearly documented alignment requirement
945 * for the cache instruction on MIPS processors and
946 * some processors, among them the RM5200 and RM7000
947 * QED processors will throw an address error for cache
948 * hit ops with insufficient alignment. Solved by
949 * aligning the address to cache line size.
951 blast_inv_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
958 if (!r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_INDEX) && size >= dcache_size) {
961 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
962 blast_inv_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
969 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
971 static void r4k_flush_icache_all(void)
973 if (cpu_has_vtag_icache)
977 struct flush_kernel_vmap_range_args {
982 static inline void local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range_index(void *args)
985 * Aliases only affect the primary caches so don't bother with
986 * S-caches or T-caches.
991 static inline void local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range(void *args)
993 struct flush_kernel_vmap_range_args *vmra = args;
994 unsigned long vaddr = vmra->vaddr;
995 int size = vmra->size;
998 * Aliases only affect the primary caches so don't bother with
999 * S-caches or T-caches.
1001 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
1002 blast_dcache_range(vaddr, vaddr + size);
1005 static void r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range(unsigned long vaddr, int size)
1007 struct flush_kernel_vmap_range_args args;
1009 args.vaddr = (unsigned long) vaddr;
1012 if (size >= dcache_size)
1013 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_INDEX,
1014 local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range_index, NULL);
1016 r4k_on_each_cpu(R4K_HIT, local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range,
1020 static inline void rm7k_erratum31(void)
1022 const unsigned long ic_lsize = 32;
1025 /* RM7000 erratum #31. The icache is screwed at startup. */
1029 for (addr = INDEX_BASE; addr <= INDEX_BASE + 4096; addr += ic_lsize) {
1030 __asm__ __volatile__ (
1032 ".set noreorder\n\t"
1034 "cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
1035 "cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
1036 "cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
1037 "cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
1038 "cache\t%2, 0(%0)\n\t"
1039 "cache\t%2, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
1040 "cache\t%2, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
1041 "cache\t%2, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
1042 "cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
1043 "cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
1044 "cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
1045 "cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
1048 : "r" (addr), "i" (Index_Store_Tag_I), "i" (Fill_I));
1052 static inline int alias_74k_erratum(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
1054 unsigned int imp = c->processor_id & PRID_IMP_MASK;
1055 unsigned int rev = c->processor_id & PRID_REV_MASK;
1059 * Early versions of the 74K do not update the cache tags on a
1060 * vtag miss/ptag hit which can occur in the case of KSEG0/KUSEG
1061 * aliases. In this case it is better to treat the cache as always
1062 * having aliases. Also disable the synonym tag update feature
1063 * where available. In this case no opportunistic tag update will
1064 * happen where a load causes a virtual address miss but a physical
1065 * address hit during a D-cache look-up.
1069 if (rev <= PRID_REV_ENCODE_332(2, 4, 0))
1071 if (rev == PRID_REV_ENCODE_332(2, 4, 0))
1072 write_c0_config6(read_c0_config6() | MTI_CONF6_SYND);
1074 case PRID_IMP_1074K:
1075 if (rev <= PRID_REV_ENCODE_332(1, 1, 0)) {
1077 write_c0_config6(read_c0_config6() | MTI_CONF6_SYND);
1087 static void b5k_instruction_hazard(void)
1091 __asm__ __volatile__(
1092 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1093 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1094 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1095 " nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop\n"
1099 static char *way_string[] = { NULL, "direct mapped", "2-way",
1100 "3-way", "4-way", "5-way", "6-way", "7-way", "8-way",
1101 "9-way", "10-way", "11-way", "12-way",
1102 "13-way", "14-way", "15-way", "16-way",
1105 static void probe_pcache(void)
1107 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1108 unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
1109 unsigned int prid = read_c0_prid();
1110 int has_74k_erratum = 0;
1111 unsigned long config1;
1114 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1115 case CPU_R4600: /* QED style two way caches? */
1119 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1120 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1122 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size/2);
1124 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1125 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1127 c->dcache.waybit= __ffs(dcache_size/2);
1129 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1133 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1134 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1136 c->icache.waybit= 0;
1138 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1139 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1141 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
1143 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P | MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1147 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1148 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1150 c->icache.waybit= 0;
1152 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1153 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1155 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
1157 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1158 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1168 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1169 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1171 c->icache.waybit = 0; /* doesn't matter */
1173 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1174 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1176 c->dcache.waybit = 0; /* does not matter */
1178 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1185 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & R10K_CONF_IC) >> 29));
1186 c->icache.linesz = 64;
1188 c->icache.waybit = 0;
1190 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & R10K_CONF_DC) >> 26));
1191 c->dcache.linesz = 32;
1193 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
1195 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1199 write_c0_config(config & ~VR41_CONF_P4K);
1202 /* Workaround for cache instruction bug of VR4131 */
1203 if (c->processor_id == 0x0c80U || c->processor_id == 0x0c81U ||
1204 c->processor_id == 0x0c82U) {
1205 config |= 0x00400000U;
1206 if (c->processor_id == 0x0c80U)
1207 config |= VR41_CONF_BP;
1208 write_c0_config(config);
1210 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1212 icache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1213 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1215 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size/2);
1217 dcache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1218 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1220 c->dcache.waybit = __ffs(dcache_size/2);
1229 icache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1230 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1232 c->icache.waybit = 0; /* doesn't matter */
1234 dcache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1235 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1237 c->dcache.waybit = 0; /* does not matter */
1239 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1245 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1246 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1248 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size / c->icache.ways);
1250 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1251 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1253 c->dcache.waybit = __ffs(dcache_size / c->dcache.ways);
1255 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
1256 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1259 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
1260 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
1261 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
1266 c->icache.waybit = 0;
1268 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
1269 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
1274 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
1277 case CPU_LOONGSON64:
1278 config1 = read_c0_config1();
1279 lsize = (config1 >> 19) & 7;
1281 c->icache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
1283 c->icache.linesz = 0;
1284 c->icache.sets = 64 << ((config1 >> 22) & 7);
1285 c->icache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 16) & 7);
1286 icache_size = c->icache.sets *
1289 c->icache.waybit = 0;
1291 lsize = (config1 >> 10) & 7;
1293 c->dcache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
1295 c->dcache.linesz = 0;
1296 c->dcache.sets = 64 << ((config1 >> 13) & 7);
1297 c->dcache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 7) & 7);
1298 dcache_size = c->dcache.sets *
1301 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
1302 if ((c->processor_id & (PRID_IMP_MASK | PRID_REV_MASK)) >=
1303 (PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64C | PRID_REV_LOONGSON3A_R2_0) ||
1304 (c->processor_id & PRID_IMP_MASK) == PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64R)
1305 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1308 case CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON3:
1309 /* For now lie about the number of ways. */
1310 c->icache.linesz = 128;
1311 c->icache.sets = 16;
1313 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG;
1314 icache_size = c->icache.sets * c->icache.ways * c->icache.linesz;
1316 c->dcache.linesz = 128;
1319 dcache_size = c->dcache.sets * c->dcache.ways * c->dcache.linesz;
1320 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1324 if (!(config & MIPS_CONF_M))
1325 panic("Don't know how to probe P-caches on this cpu.");
1328 * So we seem to be a MIPS32 or MIPS64 CPU
1329 * So let's probe the I-cache ...
1331 config1 = read_c0_config1();
1333 lsize = (config1 >> 19) & 7;
1335 /* IL == 7 is reserved */
1337 panic("Invalid icache line size");
1339 c->icache.linesz = lsize ? 2 << lsize : 0;
1341 c->icache.sets = 32 << (((config1 >> 22) + 1) & 7);
1342 c->icache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 16) & 7);
1344 icache_size = c->icache.sets *
1347 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size/c->icache.ways);
1349 if (config & MIPS_CONF_VI)
1350 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG;
1353 * Now probe the MIPS32 / MIPS64 data cache.
1355 c->dcache.flags = 0;
1357 lsize = (config1 >> 10) & 7;
1359 /* DL == 7 is reserved */
1361 panic("Invalid dcache line size");
1363 c->dcache.linesz = lsize ? 2 << lsize : 0;
1365 c->dcache.sets = 32 << (((config1 >> 13) + 1) & 7);
1366 c->dcache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 7) & 7);
1368 dcache_size = c->dcache.sets *
1371 c->dcache.waybit = __ffs(dcache_size/c->dcache.ways);
1373 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1378 * Processor configuration sanity check for the R4000SC erratum
1379 * #5. With page sizes larger than 32kB there is no possibility
1380 * to get a VCE exception anymore so we don't care about this
1381 * misconfiguration. The case is rather theoretical anyway;
1382 * presumably no vendor is shipping his hardware in the "bad"
1385 if ((prid & PRID_IMP_MASK) == PRID_IMP_R4000 &&
1386 (prid & PRID_REV_MASK) < PRID_REV_R4400 &&
1387 !(config & CONF_SC) && c->icache.linesz != 16 &&
1388 PAGE_SIZE <= 0x8000)
1389 panic("Improper R4000SC processor configuration detected");
1391 /* compute a couple of other cache variables */
1392 c->icache.waysize = icache_size / c->icache.ways;
1393 c->dcache.waysize = dcache_size / c->dcache.ways;
1395 c->icache.sets = c->icache.linesz ?
1396 icache_size / (c->icache.linesz * c->icache.ways) : 0;
1397 c->dcache.sets = c->dcache.linesz ?
1398 dcache_size / (c->dcache.linesz * c->dcache.ways) : 0;
1401 * R1x000 P-caches are odd in a positive way. They're 32kB 2-way
1402 * virtually indexed so normally would suffer from aliases. So
1403 * normally they'd suffer from aliases but magic in the hardware deals
1404 * with that for us so we don't need to take care ourselves.
1406 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1414 c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX;
1425 has_74k_erratum = alias_74k_erratum(c);
1432 case CPU_INTERAPTIV:
1436 case CPU_QEMU_GENERIC:
1439 if (!(read_c0_config7() & MIPS_CONF7_IAR) &&
1440 (c->icache.waysize > PAGE_SIZE))
1441 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
1442 if (!has_74k_erratum && (read_c0_config7() & MIPS_CONF7_AR)) {
1444 * Effectively physically indexed dcache,
1445 * thus no virtual aliases.
1447 c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX;
1452 if (has_74k_erratum || c->dcache.waysize > PAGE_SIZE)
1453 c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
1456 /* Physically indexed caches don't suffer from virtual aliasing */
1457 if (c->dcache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX)
1458 c->dcache.flags &= ~MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
1461 * In systems with CM the icache fills from L2 or closer caches, and
1462 * thus sees remote stores without needing to write them back any
1463 * further than that.
1465 if (mips_cm_present())
1466 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_IC_SNOOPS_REMOTE;
1468 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1471 * Some older 20Kc chips doesn't have the 'VI' bit in
1472 * the config register.
1474 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG;
1480 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_IC_F_DC;
1484 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_IC_F_DC;
1485 /* Cache aliases are handled in hardware; allow HIGHMEM */
1486 c->dcache.flags &= ~MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
1489 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
1491 * LOONGSON2 has 4 way icache, but when using indexed cache op,
1492 * one op will act on all 4 ways
1497 pr_info("Primary instruction cache %ldkB, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1499 c->icache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_VTAG ? "VIVT" : "VIPT",
1500 way_string[c->icache.ways], c->icache.linesz);
1502 pr_info("Primary data cache %ldkB, %s, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes\n",
1503 dcache_size >> 10, way_string[c->dcache.ways],
1504 (c->dcache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX) ? "PIPT" : "VIPT",
1505 (c->dcache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES) ?
1506 "cache aliases" : "no aliases",
1510 static void probe_vcache(void)
1512 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1513 unsigned int config2, lsize;
1515 if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_LOONGSON64)
1518 config2 = read_c0_config2();
1519 if ((lsize = ((config2 >> 20) & 15)))
1520 c->vcache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
1522 c->vcache.linesz = lsize;
1524 c->vcache.sets = 64 << ((config2 >> 24) & 15);
1525 c->vcache.ways = 1 + ((config2 >> 16) & 15);
1527 vcache_size = c->vcache.sets * c->vcache.ways * c->vcache.linesz;
1529 c->vcache.waybit = 0;
1530 c->vcache.waysize = vcache_size / c->vcache.ways;
1532 pr_info("Unified victim cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1533 vcache_size >> 10, way_string[c->vcache.ways], c->vcache.linesz);
1537 * If you even _breathe_ on this function, look at the gcc output and make sure
1538 * it does not pop things on and off the stack for the cache sizing loop that
1539 * executes in KSEG1 space or else you will crash and burn badly. You have
1542 static int probe_scache(void)
1544 unsigned long flags, addr, begin, end, pow2;
1545 unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
1546 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1548 if (config & CONF_SC)
1551 begin = (unsigned long) &_stext;
1552 begin &= ~((4 * 1024 * 1024) - 1);
1553 end = begin + (4 * 1024 * 1024);
1556 * This is such a bitch, you'd think they would make it easy to do
1557 * this. Away you daemons of stupidity!
1559 local_irq_save(flags);
1561 /* Fill each size-multiple cache line with a valid tag. */
1563 for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr = (begin + pow2)) {
1564 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *) addr;
1565 __asm__ __volatile__("nop" : : "r" (*p)); /* whee... */
1569 /* Load first line with zero (therefore invalid) tag. */
1572 __asm__ __volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* avoid the hazard */
1573 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_I, begin);
1574 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D, begin);
1575 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_SD, begin);
1577 /* Now search for the wrap around point. */
1578 pow2 = (128 * 1024);
1579 for (addr = begin + (128 * 1024); addr < end; addr = begin + pow2) {
1580 cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_SD, addr);
1581 __asm__ __volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* hazard... */
1582 if (!read_c0_taglo())
1586 local_irq_restore(flags);
1590 c->scache.linesz = 16 << ((config & R4K_CONF_SB) >> 22);
1592 c->scache.waybit = 0; /* does not matter */
1597 static void loongson2_sc_init(void)
1599 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1601 scache_size = 512*1024;
1602 c->scache.linesz = 32;
1604 c->scache.waybit = 0;
1605 c->scache.waysize = scache_size / (c->scache.ways);
1606 c->scache.sets = scache_size / (c->scache.linesz * c->scache.ways);
1607 pr_info("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1608 scache_size >> 10, way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1610 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1613 static void loongson3_sc_init(void)
1615 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1616 unsigned int config2, lsize;
1618 config2 = read_c0_config2();
1619 lsize = (config2 >> 4) & 15;
1621 c->scache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
1623 c->scache.linesz = 0;
1624 c->scache.sets = 64 << ((config2 >> 8) & 15);
1625 c->scache.ways = 1 + (config2 & 15);
1627 /* Loongson-3 has 4-Scache banks, while Loongson-2K have only 2 banks */
1628 if ((c->processor_id & PRID_IMP_MASK) == PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64R)
1629 c->scache.sets *= 2;
1631 c->scache.sets *= 4;
1633 scache_size = c->scache.sets * c->scache.ways * c->scache.linesz;
1635 c->scache.waybit = 0;
1636 c->scache.waysize = scache_size / c->scache.ways;
1637 pr_info("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1638 scache_size >> 10, way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1640 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1644 extern int r5k_sc_init(void);
1645 extern int rm7k_sc_init(void);
1646 extern int mips_sc_init(void);
1648 static void setup_scache(void)
1650 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1651 unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
1655 * Do the probing thing on R4000SC and R4400SC processors. Other
1656 * processors don't have a S-cache that would be relevant to the
1657 * Linux memory management.
1659 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1664 sc_present = run_uncached(probe_scache);
1666 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_S;
1673 scache_size = 0x80000 << ((config & R10K_CONF_SS) >> 16);
1674 c->scache.linesz = 64 << ((config >> 13) & 1);
1676 c->scache.waybit= 0;
1682 #ifdef CONFIG_R5000_CPU_SCACHE
1688 #ifdef CONFIG_RM7000_CPU_SCACHE
1693 case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
1694 loongson2_sc_init();
1697 case CPU_LOONGSON64:
1698 loongson3_sc_init();
1701 case CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON3:
1703 /* don't need to worry about L2, fully coherent */
1707 if (c->isa_level & (MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1 |
1708 MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2 |
1709 MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R5 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R5 |
1710 MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R6 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R6)) {
1711 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_CPU_SCACHE
1712 if (mips_sc_init ()) {
1713 scache_size = c->scache.ways * c->scache.sets * c->scache.linesz;
1714 printk("MIPS secondary cache %ldkB, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1716 way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1718 if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_BMIPS5000)
1719 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1723 if (!(c->scache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT))
1724 panic("Dunno how to handle MIPS32 / MIPS64 second level cache");
1734 /* compute a couple of other cache variables */
1735 c->scache.waysize = scache_size / c->scache.ways;
1737 c->scache.sets = scache_size / (c->scache.linesz * c->scache.ways);
1739 printk("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1740 scache_size >> 10, way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1742 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1745 void au1x00_fixup_config_od(void)
1748 * c0_config.od (bit 19) was write only (and read as 0)
1749 * on the early revisions of Alchemy SOCs. It disables the bus
1750 * transaction overlapping and needs to be set to fix various errata.
1752 switch (read_c0_prid()) {
1753 case 0x00030100: /* Au1000 DA */
1754 case 0x00030201: /* Au1000 HA */
1755 case 0x00030202: /* Au1000 HB */
1756 case 0x01030200: /* Au1500 AB */
1758 * Au1100 errata actually keeps silence about this bit, so we set it
1759 * just in case for those revisions that require it to be set according
1760 * to the (now gone) cpu table.
1762 case 0x02030200: /* Au1100 AB */
1763 case 0x02030201: /* Au1100 BA */
1764 case 0x02030202: /* Au1100 BC */
1765 set_c0_config(1 << 19);
1770 /* CP0 hazard avoidance. */
1771 #define NXP_BARRIER() \
1772 __asm__ __volatile__( \
1773 ".set noreorder\n\t" \
1774 "nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop;\n\t" \
1777 static void nxp_pr4450_fixup_config(void)
1779 unsigned long config0;
1781 config0 = read_c0_config();
1783 /* clear all three cache coherency fields */
1784 config0 &= ~(0x7 | (7 << 25) | (7 << 28));
1785 config0 |= (((_page_cachable_default >> _CACHE_SHIFT) << 0) |
1786 ((_page_cachable_default >> _CACHE_SHIFT) << 25) |
1787 ((_page_cachable_default >> _CACHE_SHIFT) << 28));
1788 write_c0_config(config0);
1792 static int cca = -1;
1794 static int __init cca_setup(char *str)
1796 get_option(&str, &cca);
1801 early_param("cca", cca_setup);
1803 static void coherency_setup(void)
1805 if (cca < 0 || cca > 7)
1806 cca = read_c0_config() & CONF_CM_CMASK;
1807 _page_cachable_default = cca << _CACHE_SHIFT;
1809 pr_debug("Using cache attribute %d\n", cca);
1810 change_c0_config(CONF_CM_CMASK, cca);
1813 * c0_status.cu=0 specifies that updates by the sc instruction use
1814 * the coherency mode specified by the TLB; 1 means cachable
1815 * coherent update on write will be used. Not all processors have
1816 * this bit and; some wire it to zero, others like Toshiba had the
1817 * silly idea of putting something else there ...
1819 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1826 clear_c0_config(CONF_CU);
1829 * We need to catch the early Alchemy SOCs with
1830 * the write-only co_config.od bit and set it back to one on:
1831 * Au1000 rev DA, HA, HB; Au1100 AB, BA, BC, Au1500 AB
1834 au1x00_fixup_config_od();
1837 case PRID_IMP_PR4450:
1838 nxp_pr4450_fixup_config();
1843 static void r4k_cache_error_setup(void)
1845 extern char __weak except_vec2_generic;
1846 extern char __weak except_vec2_sb1;
1848 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1851 set_uncached_handler(0x100, &except_vec2_sb1, 0x80);
1855 set_uncached_handler(0x100, &except_vec2_generic, 0x80);
1860 void r4k_cache_init(void)
1862 extern void build_clear_page(void);
1863 extern void build_copy_page(void);
1864 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1870 r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup();
1871 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup();
1872 r4k_blast_dcache_setup();
1873 r4k_blast_icache_page_setup();
1874 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup();
1875 r4k_blast_icache_setup();
1876 r4k_blast_scache_page_setup();
1877 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup();
1878 r4k_blast_scache_setup();
1879 r4k_blast_scache_node_setup();
1881 r4k_blast_dcache_user_page_setup();
1882 r4k_blast_icache_user_page_setup();
1886 * Some MIPS32 and MIPS64 processors have physically indexed caches.
1887 * This code supports virtually indexed processors and will be
1888 * unnecessarily inefficient on physically indexed processors.
1890 if (c->dcache.linesz && cpu_has_dc_aliases)
1891 shm_align_mask = max_t( unsigned long,
1892 c->dcache.sets * c->dcache.linesz - 1,
1895 shm_align_mask = PAGE_SIZE-1;
1897 __flush_cache_vmap = r4k__flush_cache_vmap;
1898 __flush_cache_vunmap = r4k__flush_cache_vunmap;
1900 flush_cache_all = cache_noop;
1901 __flush_cache_all = r4k___flush_cache_all;
1902 flush_cache_mm = r4k_flush_cache_mm;
1903 flush_cache_page = r4k_flush_cache_page;
1904 flush_cache_range = r4k_flush_cache_range;
1906 __flush_kernel_vmap_range = r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range;
1908 flush_icache_all = r4k_flush_icache_all;
1909 local_flush_data_cache_page = local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page;
1910 flush_data_cache_page = r4k_flush_data_cache_page;
1911 flush_icache_range = r4k_flush_icache_range;
1912 local_flush_icache_range = local_r4k_flush_icache_range;
1913 __flush_icache_user_range = r4k_flush_icache_user_range;
1914 __local_flush_icache_user_range = local_r4k_flush_icache_user_range;
1916 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
1917 if (dma_default_coherent) {
1918 _dma_cache_wback_inv = (void *)cache_noop;
1919 _dma_cache_wback = (void *)cache_noop;
1920 _dma_cache_inv = (void *)cache_noop;
1922 _dma_cache_wback_inv = r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv;
1923 _dma_cache_wback = r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv;
1924 _dma_cache_inv = r4k_dma_cache_inv;
1926 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
1932 * We want to run CMP kernels on core with and without coherent
1933 * caches. Therefore, do not use CONFIG_MIPS_CMP to decide whether
1934 * or not to flush caches.
1936 local_r4k___flush_cache_all(NULL);
1939 board_cache_error_setup = r4k_cache_error_setup;
1944 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1947 /* No IPI is needed because all CPUs share the same D$ */
1948 flush_data_cache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page;
1951 /* We lose our superpowers if L2 is disabled */
1952 if (c->scache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT)
1955 /* I$ fills from D$ just by emptying the write buffers */
1956 flush_cache_page = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1957 flush_cache_range = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1958 local_flush_data_cache_page = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1959 flush_data_cache_page = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1960 flush_icache_range = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1961 local_flush_icache_range = (void *)b5k_instruction_hazard;
1964 /* Optimization: an L2 flush implicitly flushes the L1 */
1965 current_cpu_data.options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1967 case CPU_LOONGSON64:
1968 /* Loongson-3 maintains cache coherency by hardware */
1969 __flush_cache_all = cache_noop;
1970 __flush_cache_vmap = cache_noop;
1971 __flush_cache_vunmap = cache_noop;
1972 __flush_kernel_vmap_range = (void *)cache_noop;
1973 flush_cache_mm = (void *)cache_noop;
1974 flush_cache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
1975 flush_cache_range = (void *)cache_noop;
1976 flush_icache_all = (void *)cache_noop;
1977 flush_data_cache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
1978 local_flush_data_cache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
1983 static int r4k_cache_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long cmd,
1987 case CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED:
1996 static struct notifier_block r4k_cache_pm_notifier_block = {
1997 .notifier_call = r4k_cache_pm_notifier,
2000 int __init r4k_cache_init_pm(void)
2002 return cpu_pm_register_notifier(&r4k_cache_pm_notifier_block);
2004 arch_initcall(r4k_cache_init_pm);